2024年中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)：完形填空（人教新目標(biāo)版）

題型專題訓(xùn)練二完形填空

[1]BeforeFather?sDay,Ifoundmyfatherwasunhappybecausehewasoutofwork.

IdecidedtocheerhimupbybuyinghimaspecialFather,sDaygift.

OnedayafterschoolI1totheAginswhichwasknownforfashionsandstyles.

ItoldAginsthatIwaslookingforaFather,sDaypresent.

“Doyouthinkhe'dlikea2?”sheasked."Ithinkhemight,"Itold

her.

She3aSwisswatchandItoldherthathewouldlikeit.

“Howmuchmoneydoyouhave?”sheasked.

“4dollars,"Ireplied.

“You'resolucky!"shetoldme."It'sonly$11.Youstillhave$1forthe_

5_.“ShepackedthewatchandIthankedherformybusiness,andIrodeoffhome

withthegiftundermyarm.

Whenmyfatheropenedthegift,heasked6,Wheredidyougetit?”

“IboughtitattheAgins.Itcostme$11,“Isaid.Myfatherwasshockedinto

silence.

Manyyearslater,Ididlearnthatthewatchwasworthseveralhundreddollars,_

7_Iappreciated（贊許）howwonderfulAginshadbeentome.Ialwaysfelt8thatI

neverhadachancetothankher.

“Whatreallyamazesmetothisday…mydaughter,“myfathersaid,“l(fā)etting

youhavethewatchfor11dollarswas9enough.Butthefactthatsheletyouleave

thestorewithadollarforthecardwasatouch（觸動）of10.I'11neverforget

it.”

1.A.droveB.took

C.rodeD.started

答案:C

解析:句意：一天放學(xué)后我騎車去那個店鋪。依據(jù)下文^Irodeoffhomewiththegiftundermyarm?,可

知作者是騎車去的那個店鋪。ride“騎車”。故選C項。

2.A.watchB.bike

C.purseD.card

答案:A

解析：依據(jù)下文^She3aSwisswatchandItoldherthathewouldlikeit.可知賣家問作者給父親

買手表做禮物行不行。故選A項。

3.A.woreoutB.putout

C.triedoutD.tookout

答案:D

解析:wearout“穿壞"；putout"撲滅（火）"；tryout“試驗”；takeout"取出，拿出”。依據(jù)語境

可知,她拿出手表讓我看。故選D項。

4.A.ThirteenB.Twelve

C.ElevenD.One

答案:B

解析:依據(jù)下文"It'sonly$ll.Youstillhave$lforthe5.，可知作者一共有12美元。故選B

項。

5.A.cardB.store

C.giftD.style

答案:A

解析：依據(jù)下文^sheletyouleavethestorewithadollarforthecard,?,可知剩下的一美元可以買賀

卡。故選A項。

6.A.sadlyB.amazedly

C.excitedlyD.angrily

答案:B

解析:sadly"難過地"；amazedly“驚異地"；excitedly“激烈地"；angrily“生氣地”。依據(jù)下

文^MyfatherwasshockedintosHence.,,可知父親對于我買的禮物特別驚異。故選B項。

7.A.orB.but

C.andD.so

答案:D

解析:or”或者，否則”；but“但是”；and連接并列句，表示順承關(guān)系;so“因此”。句意:許多年以

后我才知道那個手表值好幾百美元,因此我特別感謝店主當(dāng)時的做法。故選D項。

8.A.regretfulB.thankful

C.carefulD.useful

答案:A

解析:句意:沒有機會向她表達感謝我始終感到很缺憾。regretful"缺憾的”；thankful"感謝

的“；careful“細致的"；useful"有用的"。故選A項。

9.A.believableB.able

C.unbelievableD.unable

答案:C

解析:句意:讓你用11美元就購得了那塊表真讓人難以置信。believable“可信的"；able“有實

力的"；unbelievable“讓人難以置信的"；unable"不能的”。結(jié)合句意，故選C項。

10.A.helpB.regret

C.cryD.kindness

答案:D

解析:閱讀全文可知幾百美元的手表,卻以11美元的低價賣給了想給父親買父親節(jié)禮物的作者，還

給了他一張賀卡，由此可知店主是和善的。故選D項。

[2]（2024?烏魯木齊中考）

Iamcrazyabouttravelingabroad.Lastyear,ItookatriptoToronto1

Thosenights,Istayedinayouthhostel（青年旅社）.Forme,hostelsareplaces2

Icanmeetandtalktodifferentpeople.It'sgreatfunforme.Duringthestayin

thehostel,Imettwogirls,onefromBraziland3fromSlovakia.Wethreehad

veryrelaxingtalkstogether.Wesharedourpersonaltravelexperiencesandthe

interestingpeoplewemetwithoneanother.ThegirlfromBrazilwasalawyer（律師）

whohelpedpeople4theirfamilyproblems.ShewastakingatriptoCanadaallby

herself.ThegirlfromSlovakiahadgreatinterest5photography.AsIwasa

photographyfan6,weendeduptalkingabouthowtotakeperfectphotosbyusing

acamera.

Thebestpartisthattheybothbecamemyclosefriends.Uptillnow,sometimes

westilltalkwitheachotheronline.Lastmonth,Igotsomephotosfromthe

Braziliangirl.Tomy7,shealreadyhadababydaughter!Inthephotostheirbig

smilesmadethemlooklike8peopleintheworld.Iwassogladforher.And

it'ssuchagreatthingtoknowthattherearepeople9youfromfaraway.

Thoughyoumayjustmeeteachotherfor10ofhours,youhavesomeonecaring

aboutyouintheothersideoftheworld.AndIthinkthat'sthefantasticpartof

traveling.

1.A.lonelyB.alone

C.oneD.yourself

答案:B

2.A.thatB.which

C.whenD.where

答案:D

3.A.theotherB.theothers

C.anotherD.other

答案:A

4.A.discussB.share

C.solveD.find

答案:C

5.A.aboutB.in

C.toD.with

答案:B

6.A.tooB.either

C.neitherD.aswell

答案:D

7.A.surprisedB.surprising

C.surpriseD.surprises

答案:c

8.A.beautifulB.morebeautiful

C.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

答案:D

9.A.rememberingB.toremember

C.rememberedD.remember

答案:A

10.A.afewB.abit

C.acoupleD.alittle

答案:C

[3]（2024?西寧中考）

Jenny,fromGermany,spentsometimetravelinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,she

stayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewerelanguageproblems.Itwas

very]forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasverydifferent—

2_thatofherowncountry.

Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto3anorphanage（孤兒院）.Allthe

childrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldhaveaway

tocommunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren4andsatbesidethem.

Aftersometime,oneofthechildren5her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiled

back.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildand

started6asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthe

wordsafterher.Thewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthose

thatJennysang,buttherhythm（節(jié)奏）wasthesame.Jennysangalittlemoreandthe

childfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe7,anotherchildwentupto

Jennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They8many

smilestogether.

Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.Noticing

Leela'seyesonher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelingfromherheart:"See,Idon't

haveanylanguageproblems.We9speakandcommunicate!Atthatmoment,she

understood:we'reallsimplehuman,andwehavethe10toconnectwitheach

other.

1.A.niceB.dangerous

C.difficultD.easy

答案:C

解析:一個人來到新的環(huán)境中與人溝通確定很“困難”，故選c項。

2.A.fromB.for

C.ofD.away

答案:A

解析：bedifferentfrom"與...不同"，故選A項。

3.A.showB.visit

C.buildD.improve

答案:B

解析:一天,詹妮去“參觀”一所孤兒院，故選A項。

4.A.slowlyB.early

C.hardlyD.easily

答案:A

解析:詹妮“漸漸地”走到孩子們身邊，坐在他們身旁。其他選項不合句意。故選A項。

5.A.lookedatB.laughedat

C.shoutedatD.smiledat

答案:D

解析：由下一句^Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.??可知一個孩子沖著詹妮“微笑”。故

選D項。

6.A.singingB.writing

C.sayingD.playing

答案:A

解析:詹妮起先用德語“唱”歌，故選A項。

7.A.clubB.talk

C.funD.dance

答案:C

解析:孩子們想要和詹妮一起唱歌是一件好玩的事。故選C項。

8.A.forgotB.remembered

C.sharedD.missed

答案:C

解析:詹妮和孩子們一起唱歌，一起微笑。share“共享”，其他選項不合題意。故選C項。

9.A.canB.must

C.needD.should

答案:A

解析：由詹妮和孩子們勝利地和孩子們一起溝通可知應(yīng)選A項。can“可以，能"o

10.A.pressureB.mistake

C.customD.ability

答案:D

解析:句意:那一刻，她明白了：我們都是一般人,并且我們有實力相互溝通。ability“實力”，符合

句意。

[4]Ampere1afamousscientist.Helikedto2himselfbusyalldaylongboth

athomeandinhisoffice.Sometimeshefound3veryhardtoworkforalongtime

becausemanyvisitorscametotalktohimathome.Inordertohavefewervisitors,

Amperethoughtofanidea.Heputupaplateonthegate.Ontheplatehewrote4

words,"Mr.Ampereisn'tathome.”

Onedayhewenthomefromhisofficelateintheafternoon.Whenhe5hisgate,

hesawtheplateandreadit,andthenhesaidtohimself,“Oh,yes,Mr.Ampere

isn'tin."6thathereturnedtohisoffice.

7time,Amperewenttogiveatalkatameeting.Onhiswaytothemeeting

hall,hepassedbyariver.Hepickedupastone,andplayedwiththestoneinhis

handandthenputit8hispocket.Beforehelefttheriver,hetook“thestone”

outofhispocketandthrewitbackintotheriver.Duringthemeeting,whenAmpere

wantedtoseewhattimeit9,hewassurprisedtofindthe“watch”hetookout

ofhispocketwasnotawatch,10_astone.

1.A.isB.was

C.hasD.tobe

答案:B

2.A.keepB.stay

C.liveD.let

答案:A

3.A.thatB.this

C.itD.its

答案:c

4.A.thisB.that

C.theseD.those

答案:c

5.A.gotB.gotto

C.arrivedD.arrivedin

答案:B

6.A.SaidB.With

C.AndD.Before

答案:B

7.A.OtherB.Another

C.TheotherD.Others

答案:B

8.A.intoB.to

C.withD.from

答案:A

9.A.isB.was

C.wereD.be

答案:B

10.A.butB.and

C.orD.only

答案:A

[5]Agroupoffrogsweretravelingthroughtheforests,butunluckilytwoofthem

fellintoahole.Theotherfrogstriedtohelpthem.Whentheysawhow]the

holewas,theycriedtothetwofrogsthattheycouldnotbesaved.Thetwofrogs

didn't2andtriedtheirbesttojumpupoutofthehole.Theotherfrogs3

sayingthattheyweresuretodie.4,oneofthetwofrogs,whoheardwhatthe

otherfrogsweresaying,5Thenhefelldownanddied.

Theotherfrog,however,6tojumpashardashecould,andatlastmadeit

out.Whenhe7,theotherfrogsasked,"Didn'tyouhearus?”Thefrog,whohad

apoor8,explained,“Ithoughtyouwereencouragingmeallthetime.”

Thestoryteachesusa9-Thereispower（力氣）oflifeanddeathinthe

tongue.An10wordtothosewhoaredowncanhelpthemoutwhileadiscouraging

wordcankillthem.

1.A.smallB.deep

C.bigD.wide

答案:B

解析:依據(jù)語境可知，青蛙們覺得“洞”很深。

2.A.careB.refuse

C.insistD.think

答案:A

解析:care“在意，關(guān)切”。

3.A.keptB.finished

C.practicedD.stopped

答案:A

解析:keepdoingsth.“始終做某事”。

4.A.LuckilyB.Finally

C.SuddenlyD.Happily

答案:B

解析:finally"最終，最終”。

5.A.wentonB.ranaway

C.jumpedoutD.gaveup

答案:D

解析:考查語境中的短語運用，giveup“放棄”。

6.A.happenedB.continued

C.plannedD.wanted

答案:B

解析:依據(jù)上下文和however可知,另一只青蛙接著跳。

7.A.gotoutB.ranaway

C.gotoffD.wokeup

答案:A

解析:getout"出來”。

8.A.smellingB.eyesight

C.hearingD.looking

答案:C

解析:haveapoorhearing"聽力差"。

9.A.wayB.skill

C.sentenceD.lesson

答案:D

解析：teachsb.alesson“給某人一個教訓(xùn)/啟示”。

10.A.interestingB.exciting

C.excellentD.encouraging

答案:D

解析：由下文discouraging可知。

[6](2024?四川宜賓中考)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)音標(biāo)、單詞、首字母和語境提示，在每個空格

內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，要求意義精確、拼法正確。

Onecoldanddarkmidnight,ayounglittlegirl,calledNannan,wokeuptopass

water(撒尿).Sheby1(her)gotupanddownherbed,walkedtothebedroomdoor

andopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedb2quickly,foritwassodarkinthe

hallthatshefeared.Hermothersaid,"Don'tbe3/freld/,honey.Take

courage!"What'scourage?”sheasked,4(run)tohermother,sbed."Courage

isthebravebreath,“hermotheranswered.

Thegirlheldoutherlittlehands,saying,“Mum,blowsomeofyourbreathof

couragetome."Afterhermotherblewouttwo5(mouthful)ofbreathintoher

coldhands,thelittlegirlclenchedherfists(握拳)6(nervous),worriedthatthe

“breathofcouragewouldrun7.Thenwithherfistsclenched,shewalkedout

ofthebedroom8/two:dz/thebathroomwithoutfear.

Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbenicei9someonecanblowsomekindof

breath,tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandswheneverIfeelterrifiedor

lost.”

10fact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.

Whoweshoulddefeat(戰(zhàn)勝)isnobodybutourselves.

1.2.

3.4.

5.6.

7.8.____________________

9.10.

答案：1.herself2.back3.afraid4.running5.mouthfuls6.nervously7.away

8.towards9.if10.In

[7]依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中的單詞或其恰當(dāng)形式填空。（每詞只用一次）

happinessdeeplyhomecoldnoattentionbackhelpnameone

Karenwasasocialworker.Everyday,onherwaytowork,shehadtopassaplace

wheremanypoorpeoplelived.Shehadnotpaidmuch]toitbefore.Butthis

changedonedaywhenshemetapoorboy2eBn.Benknewshewastheheadof

socialservice,andthatshecould3.Hereachedouthishandandsaid,“Canyou

helpme?I'mlookingformydad."Hishandswereso4.Karenasked,"What's

up?”“Mymomisterriblysick.Herbirthdayiscoming.Iknowmyfather'scoming—

5_wouldbethebestpresent.MydadhadleftusbeforeIwastwoyearsold,“said

theboy.

Karenwas6movedandaskedBentotakehertohishome.Heledhertoa

smallhouse.Karensawawomanlyinginbed.Thewomanknewshewasdying.Shesaid

toKaren,“Pleasefinda7formyson."Karentookherhandandnoddedwith

tears（眼淚）.Shegotanidea!Herhusbandandshehad8children,andlooked

forwardtohaving9.LaterKarenbroughtBenhome.Eversincethen,thenew

familyhavehad10andlaughter.

1.2.3.

4.5.6.

7.8.9.

10.________________

答案：1.attention2.named3.help4.cold5.back6.deeply7.home8.no9.one

10.happiness

【8】依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整，每個選項至多運用一次，有

兩項多余。

A.isnotallowedB.hotC.beforeD.slowlyE.inthecountrysideF.untilG.stopped

thecarH.enjoyedthemselvesI.crowdedJ.tookofftheirclothes

LindaandBettywerebothnineteenyearsold.InJune,afteraschoolyearwas

over,theydecidedtotakeavacation1Theywenttoseveraltownsandvillages,

visitedsomeplacesofinterest,sawandheardalotofinterestingthings.They2

verymuch.

Oneafternoon,theyweregoingtostayovernightinasmalltown.Itwastoo3

towalkfurtherandtheywishedtheycouldfindariverandswiminthecoolwater.

Theyweredrivingtheircar4whiletheywerelookingaround.SuddenlyLindasawa

lakenotfaraway.Theydrovetherefastand5bythelake.Theylookedaround

andfoundawomansittingonthestoneandfishingthere.Afterthey6andwere

goingtojumpintothewater,thewomancameuptothemandshouted,Sorry,madams.

Swimming7inthelake!”

“Whydidn'tyoutellusaboutit8wetookoffourclothes?”Bettysaid

angrily."Butitisn'tforbiddentotakeoffclothesbythelake,“saidthe

woman.

1.2.3.4.

5.6.7.8.

答案：1.E2.H3.B4.D5.G6.J7.A8.C

[9]在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每個空格限填一詞，首字母已給出。

Atonetime,makingafilmwasanexpensiveactivityonlyforasmallgroupof

peopleandfilmcompanies.Notonlywerethetoolsandmachinesexpensivebutthe

costoffilmwasalsofargreaterthanmostpeoplecouldafford.However,modern

technologyhasc1allthat.

Newtechnologyhasreallyopeneduptheworldoffilm-makingforfilmfans.Nowa

cameradoesnotcostm2andmostyoungpeoplearecertainlyabletopayforit.

Soallyouneedistogetoneforyourself.Withthat,youmaythenstartyourown

film-making.

However,film-makingist3work.Youprobablyneedmanyotherpeopletohelp

you.

Forexample,thep4ofactorsandactressesisveryimportantinyourfilm.

Ofcourse,theseactorsandactressesmaybeyourschoolmates,friendsorfamily

members.Youdon'tevenneedtopaythemacentwhiletheyaregladtobepartof

yourjob.

B5,youneedtomakeupastory.Canyouwriteyourownone?Ifyouhavegood

imagination,youcancreateanattractivestoryc6.Manyworld-famousfilm-makers

andprod