重慶市兩江新區(qū)七年級下學期期末英語試題

20222023學年重慶市兩江新區(qū)七年級（下）期末英語試卷一、根據你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.A.Noproblem.B.I’mwatchingTV.C.Notbad.2.A.Yes,Idid.B.Yes,please.C.Yes,Ido.3.A.Itwasfun.B.You’rewele.C.That’sright.4.A.At8o’clock.B.Onweekends.C.Twohours.5.A.Yes,hecan.B.Hecanplaytheviolin.C.No,heisn’t.6.A.Thanks.B.OK,Iwill.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.二、根據你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7.A.Theswimmingclub.B.Thetennisclub.C.Theartclub.8.A.Becausetheyarecute.B.Becausetheyarequiet.C.Becausetheyaresmart.9.A.Shehasshortstraighthair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraighthair.10.A.Heisworking.B.Heiscooking.C.Heissinging.11.A.It’swindy.B.It’srainy.C.It’ssunny.12.A.At7:00.B.At7:20.C.At7:30.三、聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.Whatkindofnoodlesdoesthemanorder?A.Beefandtomatonoodles.B.Beefandpotatonoodles.C.Muttonandcabbagenoodles.2.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.Eightdollars.B.Twodollars.C.Tendollars.1.HowdidLiPingandherfriendsgototheGreatWall?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.2.WhatdidtheytelltheEnglishmen?A.ThedeliciousChinesefood.B.TheirEnglishclasses.C.ThehistoryoftheGreatWall.四、根據你所聽到的短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.NanFenglivesina________town.A.bigandbeautifulB.smallbutniceC.smallandlovely2.Thereis________nexttothesupermarket.A.ahotelB.aclothesshopC.alibrary3.Theoldpeopleare________.A.playingbadmintonB.playingChinesechessC.listeningtothestories4.NanFeng’scousinis________.A.ateacherB.adoctorC.anactor五、語法選擇。根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Greatnews!Yayais____1____/b?k/toChina.Look!Thereis____2____pandaoverthere.HernameisYaya.In2003,she____3____toAmerica.Thenshelivedtherefor20years.Insome____4____,shelookedthinandunhealthy.Somepeoplewereworriedandwantedher____5____backhome.Chinatriedthebest(盡力）todothat.Finally,YayaarrivedinShanghai____6____April27th,2023.SheisinBeijingZoo.She____7____dinnernow.Shelookshappy____8____shehaslotsoffreshfoodtoeat.AndpeopleinChinalove____9____somuch.Ifyouare____10____inherlife,youcanwatchsomenewsaboutheronTV.1.A.bank B.back C.bike2.A.a B.an C.the3.A.goes B.go C.went4.A.photo B.photos C.photos’5.A.es B.ing C.toe6.A.on B.in C.at7.A.has B.ishaving C.had8.A.so B.but C.because9A.she B.her C.hers10.A.interest B.interested C.interesting【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了中國大熊貓丫丫從美國返回中國的歷程，以及丫丫回國后在中國受到的關懷和喜愛?！?題詳解】句意：丫丫回到了中國。bank銀行；back回來；bike自行車。根據音標提示以及“Yayais...

/b?k/toChina.”可知，丫丫回到了中國，所以空處應填back。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那邊有一只熊貓。a不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，用于特指。此處指那邊有一個熊貓，表示泛指，且空后單詞為輔音音素開頭，所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：在2003年,她去了美國。goes第三人稱單數現在時；go原形動詞；went過去式。由“In2003”可知，句子發(fā)生在過去，應用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在一些照片中，她看起來很瘦并不健康。photo照片，單數形式；photos照片，復數形式；photos’照片的，名詞所有格形式。由“Insome...

”可知，空處應用復數形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：一些人很擔心并想讓她回家。es第三人稱單數；ing現在分詞；toe不定式。wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事，是固定搭配，所以空處應填toe。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：最后，丫丫到達上海在2023年4月27日。on在具體某一天；in在某一年、某一季或某一月；at在具體某一時刻。由“April27th,2023.”可知，丫丫到達上海是在2023年4月27日，在具體某一天介詞用on。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她現正在吃晚飯。has第三人稱單數形式，用于一般現在時；ishaving現在進行時；had過去式。由時間狀語“now”可知，丫丫現在正在吃飯，所以應用現在進行時，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她看起來很開心因為她有很多新鮮的食物可以吃。so因此；but但是；because因為。由“Shelookshappy...shehaslotsoffreshfoodtoeat.”可知，她看起來很開心，是因為她有很多新鮮食物可以吃。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在中國，人們非常喜愛她。she她，主格；her她，賓格或形容詞性物主代詞；hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。由“AndpeopleinChinalove...

somuch.”可知，空處應填賓格形式，作love的賓語。故選B。【10題詳解】句意：如果你對她的生活感興趣，你可以在電視上觀看關于她的新聞。interest興趣，名詞；interested感興趣的，形容詞；interesting有趣的，形容詞。beinterestedin對……感興趣，是固定搭配。故選B。六、完形填空。根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Today,afterEmmagotofftheschoolbus,shedidn’tsayanything.“AreyouOK,baby?”Momasked.“Notreally.Julie____11____talkingtome.Ithinkwearenotfriendsanymore.Iwouldliketostudyinadifferent____12____.”answeredEmma.Momwasverysurprisedbutsaid,“Leavingmaynotbethebest____13____toworkout(解決)theproblem.Somethinglikethiscouldhappen(發(fā)生)in____14____school,too.Willyouchange(換)schoolsagain____15____somethinglikethishappensnexttime?”MomaskedEmmatohaveatalk____16____Julieandfindoutwhatwasgoingon.Thenextday,EmmatalkedtoJulieandknewwhathappened.Itwas____17____thedaybeforeandshedidn’twearenough(足夠的)clothes.Soshehadasorethroat(喉嚨痛)andfelt____18____.Thatwas____19____shedidn’ttalktoanyone.Thesmile(微笑)camebacktoEmma’sfaceandtheywere____20____thebestfriendtoeachother.11.A.enjoyed B.kept C.started D.stopped12.A.room B.school C.world D.station13.A.answer B.road C.way D.story14.A.another B.other C.theother D.others15.A.before B.when C.but D.so16.A.at B.for C.with D.about17.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold18.A.happy B.special C.scared D.terrible19.A.how B.why C.because D.where20.A.still B.sometimes C.never D.often【答案】11.D12.B13.C14.A15.B16.C17.D18.D19.B20.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Emma和她的朋友Julie之間的一次誤會。【11題詳解】句意：朱莉不再和我說話了。enjoyed享受；kept保持；started開始；stopped停止。根據下文“Ithinkwearenotfriendsanymore.”可知，此處指Julie不再和Emma說話了，應填stopped“停止”，stopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，動詞短語。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：我想去另一所學校學習。room房間；school學校；world世界；station車站。根據上文“Ithinkwearenotfriendsanymore.”以及下文“Willyouchangeschoolsagain…somethinglikethishappensnexttime?”可知，此處指Emma和她的朋友Julie鬧別扭了，Emma想去另一所學校學習，應填名詞school“學?！?。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：離開可能不是解決問題的最佳方式。answer回答；road道路；way方式；story故事。根據“Leavingmaynotbethebest…toworkouttheproblem.”可知，此處指離開可能不是解決問題的最佳方式，應填名詞way“方式”。故選C。【14題詳解】句意：類似的事情也可能發(fā)生在另一所學校。another三者或三者以上中的一個；other其他的；theother兩者中的另外一個；others其他人。根據“Somethinglikethiscouldhappenin…school,too.”可知，此處指類似的事情也可能發(fā)生在另一所學校，應填another“另一個”。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：下次再發(fā)生這樣的事情，你還會換學校嗎？before在……之前；when當……時；but但是；so因此。根據“Willyouchangeschoolsagain…somethinglikethishappensnexttime?”可知，此處指當下次發(fā)生這樣的事情時，應填連詞when“當……時”。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：媽媽讓艾瑪和朱莉談談，看看發(fā)生了什么事。at在……時刻；for為了；with和；about關于。根據“MomaskedEmmatohaveatalk…Julieandfindoutwhatwasgoingon.”可知，haveatalkwithsb.“與某人交談”，動詞短語，此處應填with。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：前一天很冷，她沒有穿足夠的衣服。hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cool涼爽的；cold寒冷的。根據“Itwas…thedaybeforeandshedidn’twearenoughclothes.”可知，此處指前一天很冷，Julie沒有穿足夠的衣服，應填形容詞cold“寒冷的”。故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：所以她喉嚨痛，感覺很糟糕。happy快樂的；special特別的；scared害怕的；terrible糟糕的。根據“Soshehadasorethroatandfelt…”可知，此處指Julie喉嚨痛，感覺很糟糕，應填形容詞terrible“糟糕的”。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：那就是她為什么不和任何人說話。how如何；why為什么；because因為；where在哪里。根據“Thatwas…shedidn’ttalktoanyone.”可知，那就是Julie不和任何人說話的原因，That’swhy…“那就是……的原因”，固定句型，此處應填why。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：艾瑪臉上又露出了笑容，她們仍然是彼此最好的朋友。still仍然；sometimes有時；never從不；often經常。根據“ThesmilecamebacktoEmma’sface”可知，Emma臉上又露出了笑容，Emma和Julie仍然是彼此最好的朋友，此處應填副詞still“仍然”。故選A。七、閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。Thereareabout300Asian(亞洲的)elephantsinChinanow.They’reingreatdanger,soweshouldlearnmoreaboutAsianelephantstoprotect(保護)themwell.Weight(重量):2,300to4,600kg.Height(高度):261cm.to289cm.Food:Theydon’teatmeat.Theyeatabout390kindsofplants(植物).Noses:Drinkwater,getfoodormakesound.Look:Largeears,smalleyes,andlongnoses.21.HowmanyAsianelephantsliveinChinanow?________A.4600. B.390. C.300. D.2300.22.WhatdoAsianelephantslikeeating?________A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Beef. D.Plants.23.WhatcanAsianelephants’nosesdoaccordingtothepassage?________A.Dance. B.Drinkwater. C.Makefood. D.Playthepiano.【答案】21.C22.D23.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了亞洲象。【21題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thereareabout300Asian(亞洲的)elephantsinChinanow.”可知，現在大約有300頭亞洲象生活在中國。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theyeatabout390kindsofplants(植物).”可知，亞洲象吃植物。故選D?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Noses:Drinkwater,getfoodormakesound.”可知，亞洲象的鼻子可以用來喝水。故選B。I’ma13yearoldmiddleschoolstudentfromLiangjiangNewArea(區(qū)域).TheChangjiangRiverandtheJialingRiverrunbythisarea,sowecallitLiangjiang.It’sabeautifulandbusyplace.Therearedifferentkindsofparksinthisarea,likesportsparks,children’sfunparks,scienceparksandsoon.IlikesportsparksbestbecauseIloveplayingsoccertherewithmyfriendsonweekends.Therearealsomanygreatplacestoeat.Youcanseelotsofrestaurantsonstreetsandinthebigshoppingcenters.YoucanfindallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromdifferentplacesinChinaorallovertheworld.IlikeSunshineRestaurantbestbecausethefoodisfreshandhealthythere.Atnight,manypeoplelovegoingtoMinxinjiayuanNightMarkettoeatsomethingdifferent.Thenightmarketthereisalsoveryhotonline(網上).It’seasyforpeopletogoeverywherebecausetheairportisnotfarfromthisarea,andtheLongtousiTrainStationandmanylightraillines(輕軌線)areinthisarea.IusuallytaketheLine3at8:00everymorning,andarriveatschoolat8:25.Peopleinthisareaareveryhardworkingandfriendly.Theymakethisareaafortable(舒適的)placetolivein.Ilovethisplace!24.Whatarethewriter’sfavoriteparks?AMusicparks.B.Scienceparks.C.Sportsparks.D.Children’sfunparks.25.Accordingtothepassage,whydoesthewriterliketheSunshineRestaurant?A.Becauseithassomethingdifferent.B.Becauseithashealthyandfreshfood.C.Becauseithasdeliciousandfreshfood.D.Becauseithasfoodfromdifferentplaces.26.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogettoschool?A.10minutes. B.15minutes. C.20minutes. D.25minutes.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriteroftenplaysbasketballonweekends.B.Thewriterusuallytakesthebustogotoschool.C.It’sfortabletoliveinLiangjiangNewArea.D.Therearen’tmanyrestaurantsinLiangjiangNewArea.【答案】24.C25.B26.D27.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者所在的兩江新區(qū)，作者非常喜歡住在這里?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IlikesportsparksbestbecauseIloveplayingsoccertherewithmyfriendsonweekends.”可知，作者最喜歡的公園是體育公園。故選C?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IlikeSunshineRestaurantbestbecausethefoodisfreshandhealthythere.”可知，作者喜歡陽光餐廳是因為那里有健康和新鮮的食物。故選B?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IusuallytaketheLine3at8:00everymorning,andarriveatschoolat8:25.”可知，作者到學校要花25分鐘。故選D?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Peopleinthisareaareveryhardworkingandfriendly.Theymakethisareaafortable(舒適的)placetolivein.Ilovethisplace!”可知，住在兩江新區(qū)很舒服。故選C。①Jiaozi,Chinesedumplings,isatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinesefood.Ithasahistoryofabout1800years.Chinesepeoplelikeeatingdumplingsfortheirdelicioustasteandspecialmeanings(意義).②Therearemanykindsofdumplings,suchasporkandcabbagedumplings,beefandcarrotdumplings,muttonandoniondumplingsandsoon.SojiaoziispopularwithalmostallChinesepeople,andevenpeoplearoundtheworld.③Timechanges(改變)butthetradition(傳統(tǒng))doesn’tchange.Chinesepeoplethinkahotbowlofjiaoziisfullofthefamily’sloveandgoodwishes.④OnthenightbeforeChineseNewYear,allthefamilyalwaysgettogether(一起)tomakedumplings.It’sahappytimeforthem.Whenpeoplemakedumplings,theymayputacoin(硬幣)inoneofthem.Thepersonwillbeluckyinthenewyearifheorshegetsthespecialone.⑤___▲___becauseitlookslikeyuanbao.ChinesepeopleusuallyeatjiaoziatthebeginningoftheNewYearbecausetheywanttogetlotsofmoneyintheingyear.28.Whendidpeoplestarttomakejiaozi?A.About180yearsago.B.About1800yearsago.C.About1500yearsago.D.Hundredsofyearsago.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe___▲___?A.Jiaoziisasymbolofhealth.B.Jiaoziiseasyandfuntomake.C.Jiaoziisasymbolofmoney.D.Jiaozihasmanydifferentkinds.30.What’sthestructure(結構)ofthispassage?A. B.C. D.31.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inasportsbook. B.Inastorybook.C.Inanartbook. D.Inafoodbook.【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國餃子的歷史和種類。中國人喜歡吃餃子，因為它們美味可口，寓意特殊?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第1段“Jiaozi,Chinesedumplings,isatraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinesefood.Ithasahistoryofabout1800years.”可知，人們是大約1800年前開始包餃子的。故選B?！?9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第5段“becauseitlookslikeyuanbao.”可知，餃子的形狀與錢有關。故選C?！?0題詳解】篇章結構題。通讀全文可知，第1段主要介紹中國餃子的歷史；第2段介紹餃子的種類；第3段介紹餃子的寓意；第4、5段分別介紹餃子包含的美好祝福。故選項A符合題意。故選A。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了中國餃子的歷史、種類和美好的寓意，故推測我們可以在一本關于食物的書里讀到這篇文章。故選D。Oneday,alittleboynamedFranktookawalkwithhismotherinthemountain.Whentheygottothetop,heshouted,“Ho…h(huán)o…h(huán)o!”Hegotaterriblesurprisewhenheheardthesamewordsafterhisvoice(聲音).Feelinginterested,Frankshoutedagain,“Youmustbeaverysilly(愚蠢的)boy!”“Sillyboy!”camebackthewordsfromsomewhereinthemountain.Frankwasveryangry.Hesaidmanybadwordsagain,butthewordsallcamebacktohiminthesameangryvoice.Helookedaroundtofindoutwhowassayingbadwordstohim.However,hecouldn’tfindanyone.Hewasveryconfused(疑惑的),soheaskedhismother,“Whoisthebadboy?”Hismothertoldhimthatwhenheshoutedinthemountain,thesoundwaves(聲波)couldebackandmakeanecho,justlikehethrew(扔)aballonthewall,thentheballcameback.The“badboy”wasjusttheechoofhisownvoice.Hismotherwenton,“Ifyoushoutkindly,youwillhearakindecho.”Frankshoutedagain.Thistime,heshoutedkindly,andthevoicecamebackkindly.Franksmiledhappily.32.WhodidFrankwalkwith?________A.Asillyboy. B.Abadboy. C.Hismother. D.Hisbrother.33.Whatisanecho?________A.Abadboyinthemountain.B.Soundwavesgoingaway.C.Soundwavesingback.D.Aballingbackfromawall.34.HowdidFrank’sfeelings(感受)changeinthestory?________A.Surprised—angry—happy—confused.BSurprised—angry—confused—happy.C.Surprised—confused—angry—happy.D.Confused—surprised—angry—happy.35.WhatcanwelearnfromFrank’sstory?________A.Weshouldlistentomom.B.Weshouldtalkloudly(大聲地)toothers.C.Weshouldbekindtoothers.D.Weshouldclimbthemountainoften.【答案】32.C33.C34.B35.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Frank的小男孩和他媽媽在山上散步時的經歷，告訴讀者：我們應該善待他人?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Oneday,alittleboynamedFranktookawalkwithhismotherinthemountain.”可知，弗蘭克和他的媽媽一起散步。故選C?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“The‘badboy’wasjusttheechoofhisownvoice.”可知，這個“壞男孩”是他自己聲音的回聲，因此回聲就是返回的聲波。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“Hegotaterriblesurprisewhenheheardthesamewordsafterhisvoice(聲音).”、第四段“Frankwasveryangry.”、第五段“Hewasveryconfused(疑惑的),soheaskedhismother”、第六段“Franksmiledhappily.”可知，故事中弗蘭克感受的變化應是：驚訝—憤怒—困惑—快樂。故選B。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文以及根據“Frankshoutedagain.Thistime,heshoutedkindly,andthevoicecamebackkindly.Franksmiledhappily.”可知，我們能從弗蘭克的故事中學到：我們應該善待他人。故選C。八、口語應用。閱讀下面對話，從文章后面7個選項中選擇5個恰當的句子完成此對話，并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。AnInterestingBookMom:It’salmostdinnertime.____36____Dad:Idon’tknow.Dad:Whatareyoudoing?Son:____37____Dad:____38____Son:OK.I’llgonow.Mom:Whereisyourdad?Son:Idon’tknow.Mom:____39____Son:OK,mom.Son:Dad,whyareyoureadingmybook?Dad:____40____A.Becauseit’sboring.B.Goandseewhatyourdadisdoing!C.I’mreadingabook.D.Becauseit’ssointeresting.E.Whereisourson?F.Hurryup(快點)!It’stimetohavedinner.G.Areyoureadingabook?【答案】36.E37.C38.F39.B40.D【解析】【導語】本文是一家三口晚餐前的對話?！?6題詳解】根據圖片中的父母二人和“Idon’tknow”可知，此處是詢問兒子在哪兒。E選項“我們的兒子在哪里？”符合語境，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據“Whatareyoudoing?”可知，此處回答正在做什么。C選項“我正在讀書”符合語境，故選C。【38題詳解】根據“It’salmostdinnertime”和“OK.I’llgonow”可知，此處是父親叫兒子快點去吃晚餐。F選項“快點！該吃晚飯了”符合語境，故選F。【39題詳解】根據圖片中媽媽的動作和“OK,mom”可知，此處是指媽媽叫兒子去找爸爸來吃飯。B選項“去看看你爸爸在做什么！”符合語境，故選B。【40題詳解】根據“whyareyoureadingmybook”可知，此處是回答原因。D選項“因為它太有趣了?！狈险Z境，故選D。九、任務型閱讀。閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。JaneisanewstudentinHongxingMiddleSchool.Herteachershowssomeclassrulestoher.Firstofall,shecan’tusethephoneinschool.Ifsheusesthephone,shemayspendless(更少的)timeonhomework.Also,shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.What’sworse(更糟的),shewillwearglassessoonandshecan’tsleepwellatnight.Second,shecan’teatintheclassroom.Ifsheeatsintheclassroom,shewillbepunished(被懲罰)becauseshemaymaketheclassroomdirty.Last,shecan’ttalkloudlyintheclassroom.Allofthestudentsshouldkeeptheirvoicedownbecausenobodylikesstudyinginanoisyclassroom.Andit’snotagoodhabittotalkloudlyinpublic(公共的)places.TheteachertellsJane,“Youhavetorememberandfollowalltheserules.Hope(希望)youcanenjoythelifeinourschool.”41.CanJaneeatintheclassroom?________________________________42.WhotellsJanetheclassrules?________________________________43.Inwhichtwoaspects(方面)willusingthephoneaffect(影響)Jane?________________________________44.DoyouthinkJanehasstrictclassrules?Whyorwhynot?________________________________【答案】41.No,shecan’t.42.Herteacher.43.Shemayspendlesstimeonhomework.Also,shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.44.No.Becausetheserulesaregoodforher.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了簡的新班規(guī)?！?1題詳解】根據第二段中的“Second,shecan’teatintheclassroom.”可知，此處為否定回答。故填No,shecan’t.【42題詳解】根據第一段中的“Herteachershowssomeclassrulestoher.”可知，她的老師告訴她一些班規(guī)。故填Herteacher.【43題詳解】根據第二段中的“Ifsheusesthephone,shemayspendless(更少的)timeonhomework.Also,shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.”可知，簡使用可能會花更少的時間做作業(yè)并且上課不認真聽課。故填Shemayspendlesstimeonhomework.Also,shemaynotlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.【44題詳解】開放性試題，言之有理即可，參考答案：No.Becausetheserulesaregoodforher.十、根據提示寫單詞,并在答題卡上寫出完整單詞。45.Billis________(/frendli/)tootherssoallofuslikehimalot.【答案】friendly【解析】【詳解】句意：比爾對其他人很友好，所以我們都很喜歡他。根據音標提示可知，應該是“友好的”。befriendlytosb.“對某人友好”固定搭配。故填friendly。46.Anna,rememberto________/br??/yourteethbeforegoingtobed.【答案】brush【解析】【詳解】句意：安娜，記得在睡覺前刷牙。根據音標提示可知，此處為brush“刷”，brushone’steeth“刷牙”，由“rememberto”可知，remembertodosth.“記得要做某事”，故空格處應用動詞原形。故填brush。47.Tinaalwayst________thebustoschooleveryday.【答案】(t)akes【解析】【詳解】句意：蒂娜每天都乘公交車去學校。根據“…thebustoschooleveryday”與首字母提示可知，此處應表示每天乘公交車去學校，takethebus“乘公共汽車”，此句時態(tài)為一般現在時，主語Tina為第三人稱單數形式，因此動詞應用第三人稱單數形式takes“乘坐”。故填(t)akes。48.It’s________(cloud).Let’sgohomequickly.【答案】cloudy【解析】【詳解】句意：陰天了。我們趕快回家吧。根據“It’s”與提示詞可知，此處應用形容詞作表語，因此用cloudy“多云的、陰天的”。故填cloudy。49.The________(child)areplayinginthepark.【答案】children【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們正在公園里玩耍。根據“The…areplayinginthepark.”可知，空后為“are”，空處應用可數名詞child“孩子”的復數形式，應填children。故填children。50.Jimswims________(good),sohejoinstheswimmingclub.【答案】well【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆游泳游得很好，所以他加入了游泳俱樂部。根據“Jimswims”可知，此處應用副詞修飾動詞swims。故填well。51.Ourteacher________(tell)usnottoswimintheriveryesterday.【答案】told【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我們的老師告訴我們不要在河里游泳。根據“yesterday”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填told。52.Chinesepeoplelikeredbecausetheythinkitcanbringgood________(lucky)tothem.【答案】luck【解析】【詳解】句意：中國人喜歡紅色，因為他們認為紅色能給他們帶來好運。lucky幸運的，形容詞。這里形容詞good修飾不可數名詞luck“運氣”。故填luck。十一、完成句子。根據所給提示,完成句子,每空一詞,含縮略詞。53.Jackiswritingalettertohisfriendnow.(改為否定句)Jack________alettertohisfriendnow.【答案】isn’twriting##isnotwriting【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克正在給他的朋友寫信。根據原句可知，時態(tài)為現在進行時，變?yōu)榉穸〞r在be動詞后加not。故填isn’twriting/isnotwriting。54.Mybrothertakesashowerat8:00everyevening.(對劃線部分提問)________________doesyourbrothertakeashowereveryevening?【答案】①.What②.time【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥每天晚上8點洗澡。根據劃線部分at8:00可知，其為時間點，此時應用特殊疑問詞whattime“什么時候”提問。故填What；time。55.PigsarealittlelazysoIdon’tlikethem.(改為同義句)Pigsare________lazysoIdon’tlikethem.【答案】abit【解析】【詳解】句意：豬有一點兒懶，所以我不喜歡它們。原句用短語alittle表示“有一點兒”，此處可以同義轉換為abit。故填a

bit。56.兒行千里母擔憂。(完成譯句)Mothersalways________theirkidswhoarefarfromhome.【答案】worryabout【解析】【詳解】動詞短語worryabout“擔憂”。該句陳述事實，為一般現在時，主語“Mothers”是復數，謂語用動詞原形。故填worryabout。57.Bob周末要么做運動，要么在圖書館看書。(完成譯句)Onweekends,Bob________doessports________readsbooksinthelibrary.【答案】①.either②.or【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知，此處缺少“要么……要么……”，英語表達為either…or…。故填either；or。十二、原文填空。Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriver____58____theirschoolandthevillage.Thereisno____59____andtheriverrunstoo____60____forboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11yearoldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnot____61____becausehelovesschool.“Iloveto____62____withmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’slikeafathertome.”【答案】58.between59.bridge60.fast61.afraid62.study【解析】【導語】本文講述了中國一個小村莊的學生們上學的困難，由于村莊和學校之間有一條很大的河流，沒有橋梁和船只，學生們只能通過索道過河上學。其中一個11歲的男孩Liangliang每天都要過河上學，但他很喜歡學校和老師?！?8題詳解】句意：在他們的學校和村莊之間有一條大河。根據“...theirschoolandthevillage.”可知，空處指“兩者之間”，需固定短語between...and...,故填between。【59題詳解】句意：這里沒有橋，河水湍急，船駛不動。根據“Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.”可知，這些學生走繩子過河去學校，故這里沒有橋，因句中有is，要用單數名詞，故填bridge?！?0題詳解】句意：這里沒有橋，河水湍急，船駛不動。根據“theriverrunstoo...forboats.”可知，空格處指水流湍急，需副詞fast“快速地”，修飾動詞run。故填fast。【61題詳解】句意：但他并不害怕，因為他喜歡學校。根據“becausehelovesschool”可知，他喜歡學校，說明他并不害怕，故空處指“害怕的”，其英文為afraid，在句中作表語，故填afraid。【62題詳解】句意：我喜歡和我的同學一起學習。根據“becausehelovesschool.”可知，他喜歡學校，所以喜歡和同學一起學習，故空處指“學習”，其英文為study，lovetodosth.表示“喜歡做某事”，故填study。十三、短文填空。根據下面短文內容，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當的詞，使短文完整、通順。Thesedays,moreandmorepeopleinChinalikegoingcamping.Youcanseetentseverywhere,intheparks,inthemountainsandbythelakes.People____63____agoodtimewiththeirfamilyorfriendsandenjoythebeautifulnature(自然)whentheyarecamping,____64____thismaybebadfornature.So____65____canweprotectnaturewhencamping?Herearesomehelpfulideas.First,findtherightplaceto____66____.Someparksdon’tallow(允許)campingsoyoucan’tcampin____67____.Andothershavedesignatedplaces(規(guī)定區(qū)域)forcamping.Second,taketherubbish(垃圾)away.Don’tleaveiteverywherewhenyougoback.What’smore,don’tuseoruselessdisposable(一次性)things____68____cups,bowls,bagsandsoon.Last,savefood.Don’ttaketoomuch____69____forcamping.Ifyoucan’teatthefoodup,takeitbackhome.Bydoingthesethings,wecanenjoyourselvesandprotectnatureatthe____70____time.【答案】63.have64.but65.how66.camp67.them68.like69.food70.same【解析】【導語】這篇文章主要講述了中國越來越多的人喜歡露營，但露營可能對自然環(huán)境造成不良影響，因此提出了一些保護自然環(huán)境的建議。【63題詳解】句意：人們在露營時與家人或朋友度過了一段美好的時光，并享受美麗的大自然，但這可能對大自然不利。根據“People…agoodtimewiththeirfamilyorfriendsandenjoythebeautifulnaturewhentheyarecamping”可知，haveagoodtime“玩得開心”，動詞短語；句子時態(tài)為一般現在時，People作主語，謂語動詞應用動詞原形，此處應填have。故填have?！?4題詳解】句意：人們在露營時與家人或朋友度過了一段美好的時光，并享受美麗的大自然，但這可能對大自然不利。根據“People…agoodtimewiththeirfamilyorfriendsandenjoythebeautifulnaturewhentheyarecamping…thismaybebadfornature.”可知，前半句與后半句為轉折關系，此處應填連詞but“但是”，表轉折。故填but?！?5題詳解】句意：那么露營的時候怎么保護自然呢？根據“So…canweprotectnaturewhencamping?”以及下文“Herearesomehelpfulideas.”可知，此處應詢問方式，詢問如何在露營時保護自然，應填how“如何”。故填how。【66題詳解】句意：首先，找到合適的地方露營。根據“First,findtherightplaceto…”以及下文“Someparksdon’tallowcampingsoyoucan’tcampin…”可知，此處指先要找到合適的地方露營，用動詞不定式作賓