江蘇省揚州市2024-2025學年高一英語下學期期末考試試題

PAGEPAGE18江蘇省揚州市2024-2025學年高一英語下學期期末考試試題（本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）選擇題部分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Readingthepaper. B.Havingameal. C.WatchingTV.2.Whenwillthewomangetherdress?A.Lateintheevening. B.Intheafternoon. C.Earlythenextmorning.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtopasstheexam. B.Whentofinishthearticle.C.Wheretobuythemagazine.4.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahospital. C.Athome.5.Whatdoesthemanimply?A.Bettydoesn’tworkhard.B.Bettywentshoppingyesterday.C.Bettystayedathomeyesterday.其次節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cooking. B.Seeingadoctor. C.Havingdinner.7.Whatwasputontheman’sfinger?A.Someice. B.Abandage. C.Somecream.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Restaurantmanagerandcustomer.B.Dentistandpatient.C.Colleagues.9.Whydidthemancomplain?A.Theorderwastoolate.B.Thefoodwasverybad.C.Thewaitermisunderstoodhim.10.Whatdoesthewomanpromisetodo?A.Firethewaiter.B.Havethesteakchanged.C.Letthemaneatthesteakforfree.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatdoesAlisondislikedoing?A.Meetingpeople. B.Filingdocuments. C.Answeringthephone.12.WhatdoesthemanadviseAlisontodo?A.Meetmorepeople. B.Gointobusiness. C.Getmoreeducation.13.WhatwillthemanprobablydoforAlison?A.Helpherstudy.B.Getanewjobforher.C.Findsomeinformationforher.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Howlongdidthemanwaitontheplayground?A.About20minutes. B.About15minutes. C.About5minutes.15.WhereisMrsSmithnow?A.Intheteachers’office. B.Ontheplayground. C.Intheclassroom.16.Whomdoestheringbelongto?A.MrsSmith. B.MrBlack. C.MrsBlack.17.Whatwillthemandowhengettinghome?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Gotoattendawedding.C.Waitforthewoman’scall.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatisMrGreen?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Adriver.19.WhendoesMrGreenhavebreakfast? A.At6:15.B.At6:45. C.At7:15.20.HowdoesMrGreengotowork?A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.其次部分完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Angelahadaseriousdiseaseabouthernervoussystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)).Shewasunabletowalkandher21wasaffectedinotherways.Thedoctorsdidnot22muchhopeofherrecoveringfromthisillness.Theyforecastshewouldspendtherestofherlifeina23andsaidthatfewwereabletocomebacktonormalafter24thisdisease.However,thelittlegirlwas25.Shewouldtellothersshewas26goingtobewalkingagainsomeday.Shewassenttoarehabilitationhospital(康復醫(yī)院)inSanFrancisco.Whatevertreatmentscouldbe27toherdiseasewereused.Thedoctorswere28byheroptimisticspirit.Theytaughtherabout29seeingherselfwalking.Ifitdidnothingelse,itwould30giveherhopeandsomethingpositivetodointhelongwakinghoursinherbed.Angelawouldworkashardaspossibleinphysicaltreatment.Sheworkedjustashard31thereimaginingherselfmoving,moving,moving!Oneday,asshewastryinghardtoimagineher32movingagain,itseemed33amiracle(奇跡)happened:Thebedmoved!Itbegantomovearoundtheroom!Sheshoutedoutin34,“LookwhatI’mdoing!Look!Look!Icandoit!Imoved,Imoved!”Infact,itwastherecentSanFranciscoearthquake.Atthat35moment,everyoneelseinthehospitalwasshoutingout,too,andrunningfor36.Peoplewereshouting,equipmentwasfallingandglasswasbreaking.Itwasanearthquake.37theyhadnotimetotellthattoAngela.Shewas38thatshedidit.Onlyafewyearslater,shewasbackinschool!Yousee,anyonewhocan39SanFranciscocan40adisease,can’tthey?21.A.memory B.character C.hearing D.movement22.A.hold B.lose C.reduce D.destroy23.A.school B.wheelchair C.stadium D.workshop24.A.sufferingfrom B.workingout C.breakingdown D.appealingto25.A.innocent B.humorous C.scared D.optimistic26.A.simply B.usually C.certainly D.hardly27.A.applied B.observed C.reflected D.ignored28.A.impressed B.tricked C.puzzled D.annoyed29.A.reporting B.imagining C.cheating D.complaining30.A.atbest B.atmost C.atworst D.atleast 31.A.rising B.standing C.climbing D.lying32.A.arms B.legs C.heads D.eyes33.A.evenif B.eventhough C.asthough D.sothat34.A.relief B.excitement C.panic D.terror35.A.extreme B.only C.very D.just36.A.hide B.trouble C.attack D.advance37.A.And B.So C.But D.Or38.A.concerned B.warned C.convinced D.blamed39.A.hit B.explode C.dig D.shake40.A.occupy B.defeat C.explore D.cause第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AGrowingup,Iunderstoodonethingaboutmydad:hekneweverything.Thiswasourrelationship:Iaskedhimquestionsandhetoldmetheanswers.Istherereallyamaninthemoon?Howdosailboatswork?Inmyteenyears,hetaughtmethingsI’dneedtoknowtosurviveintherealworld.Howtocheckyourcar.Thecorrectknifetobringalong.WhenImovedout,Icalledhimatleastonceaweek,usuallywhensomethingbrokeinmyapartment.AfterIgotmarried,IneededhimlessbecauseIhadmyhusbandandGoogle.WhenIcalledourconversationschangedintosixwords.Me:“Hi,Dad.”Him:“Hi,sweets.Here’sMom.”(BecauseIstillneededher—HowdoIcookchicken?DoIneedtocallthedoctorformydaughter’sfever?)Ilovedmydad,ofcourse,butIwonderedattimesifmaybehehadalreadysharedeverythingIneededtoknow.MaybeI’dheardallhisstories.Maybe,afterknowingamanfor30years,there’snothinglefttosay.Then,thispastsummer,myhusbandandImovedinwithmyparentsforthreeweekswhileourhousewasbeingrepaired.Theyownalakehouse,andDadaskedmetohelphimrepairthewalls.Ididn’tbalk—itwastheleastIcoulddoforfreerent(房租)—butIfeltanxious.Itwasdifficult.Wegotwetandsandy.Butaswerebuiltthewalls,mydadknowingexactlywhatwent______,Ilookedathim.“Howdoyouknowhowtobuildwalls?”“Ispentasummerincollegebuildingthem.”“Youdid?”IthoughtIkneweverythingaboutmydad,butIneverknewthis.“Yep.Nowletmeteachyouhowtousethissaw(鋸子).”Asheexplainedtheskills,Irealizedthatmaybeit’snotthatthere’snothinglefttosay.Maybeit’sjustthatI’vespentmylifeaskinghimthewrongquestions.Afewweekslater,aftermyfamilymovedbackintoourownhouse,Icalledmyparents.Dadanswered.“Hi,sweets,”hesaid.“Here’sMom.”“Wait,Dad,”Isaid.“Howareyou?”Weendeduptalkingaboutworkhewasdoing.Nothinglife-changing.Toanyoneelse,itwouldsoundlikeanormalconversationbetweenadadandhisdaughter.Buttome,itwasanewbeginning.Ispentthefirstpartofmylifeneedingtotalktomydad.NowItalktohimbecauseIwantto.41.Itisunlikelythattheauthor’sdadtriedtoteachher_______whenshewasateenager.A.toswiminariver B.tomakeafiresafelyC.toclimbmountains D.tosolveadifficultmathproblem42.Whatdoesthesentence“Hi,sweets.Here’sMom.”meaninparagraph2?A.Thefathersoundedlikethemothertomakefun.B.Theauthordidnotwanttospeaktoherparents.C.Thefatherthengavethephonetothemother.D.Thefatherbroughtuptheauthorbyhimself.43.Theunderlinedword“balk”inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.A.shout B.refuse C.smile D.talk44.Whichshouldwefillintheblankinparagraph3?A.around B.by C.crazy D.where45.Theauthorwantstotalktoherfathernowbecause_______.A.thereisstillalotlefttosay B.theauthorhastosurviveC.thefatheraskshertodothat D.themotheraskshertodothatB Firstintroducedin1927,TheHardyBoysStoriesareaseries(系列)ofbooksaboutthestoriesofbrothersFrankandJoeHardy,teenageddetectiveswhosolveonemystery(神奇)afteranother.ThecoverofTheHardyBoyssaysthattheauthoroftheseriesisFranklin.Overtheyears,though,manyfansofthebookshavebeensurprisedtofindoutthatFranklinisnotarealperson.IfFranklinneverexisted,thenwhowroteTheHardyBoysStories? TheHardyBoysarewrittenthroughaprocesscalledghostwriting(鬼手寫作).Aghostwriterwritesabookaccordingtoafixedformula(公式).Althoughghostwritersarepaidforwritingthebooks,theirnamesdonotappearonthepublishedbooks.Ghostwriterscanwritebooksforchildrenoradults,thecontentofwhichisvarious. TheideaforTheHardyBoysserieswasdevelopedbyapublishernamedStratemeyer.Henoticedtheincreasingpopularityofmysteriesamongadults,andthoughtthatchildrenwouldenjoyreadingmysteriesaboutyoungerdetectivesoftheirage.Hefirstdevelopedeachbookwithanoutline(提綱).Oncehavingcompletedtheoutline,hethenhiredaghostwritertoturnitintoabookofover200pages.Afterfinishingadraft(草稿)ofabook,heorshewouldsenditbacktoStratemeyer,whowouldmakealistofcorrectionsandmailitbacktotheghostwriter.TheghostwriterwouldimprovethebookaccordingtoStratemeyer’ssuggestionsandthenreturnittohim.OnceStratemeyerapprovedthebook,itwasreadytobepublished. TheHardyBoyshadanumberofdifferentghostwritersproducingbooks.However,thefirstghostwriter,Leslie,provedtobethemostinfluential.Althoughhewasusingpreparedoutlinesasguides,Lesliedevelopedthecharactersthroughhisimagination.Hewasalsoresponsibleforthedetailsinthestory.Forexample,LesliecreatedBayport,theHardyBoys’hometown,basedonwherehegrewup. AlthoughTheHardyBoyswereverypopularwithchildren,noteveryoneapprovedofthem.Criticsthoughttheirstorieswerenotreal,sincemostteenagersdidnothavethesameexperienceasFrankandJoeHardy.Besides,manyteachersandlibrariansareagainsttheghostwritingprocess,sayingitwasdesignedtoproducebooksquickly,butnottocreatequalityliterature.Somelibrariesevenrefusetoincludethebooksintheirchildren’scollections.46.Whichofthefollowingpeoplewasarealghostwriter?A.Franklin B.Stratemeyer C.Leslie D.JoeHardy47.Aghostwriterissomeonewho_______.A.onlywriteslovingstoriesforadults B.doesn’treceivepraiseastheauthorC.writesthecontentofhisbooksfreely D.doesn’treceivemoneyforwriting48.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthatLeslie_______.A.hatedwritingaccordingtoafixedformulaB.didn’trespecttheartofghostwritingC.wasunsuccessfulinhiswritingcareerD.wasamanofimaginationandcreativity49.Someteachersandlibrariansdislikeghostwrittenbooksbecausethey_______.A.believethebookswerepoorinqualityB.considermysterystoriesbadforadultsC.thinkthebooksweretooexpensiveD.believeStratemeyercheatedreaders50.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Ghostwriting:CreateQualityLiteratureB.WhoWasLeslie?C.TheHardyBoys:GhostwritingaSeriesD.WhyWereTheHardyBoysPublished?CInrecentyears,experimentsexaminingexerciseandweightlosshavefoundthatpeoplelosefarmuchlessweightthanexpected,consideringhowmanyadditionalcalories(卡路里)theyareburningwiththeirworkouts.Scientistshaveguessedthatexercisersarelikelytobecomehungrierandeatmoreafterworkingout.Theyalsomaysitlongerwhennotdoingexercise.Togetherorseparately,thesechangescouldmakeupfortheextraenergyusedduringexercise.Toprovethatpossibility,scientistscameupwiththeideaofusinginfraredlight(紅外線)totrackmice’smovementsintheircages.Thensoftwarecanusethatinformationtoanalysetheirdailyphysicalactivity.Sotheresearcherspreparedspecialcages,puttinginsidesomelockedrunningwheels,andletmiceroam(閑逛)andexploreforfourdaysinthecages.Thisprovidedtheresearcherswithinformationabouthowmanycalorieseachmouseburnedeveryday.Thenthewheelswereunlockedandforninedays,themicecouldrunatwill,andtheycoulddecidehowmuchtoeatandwhentogetoffthewheels,walkingaround.Themice,whichenjoyedrunning,jumpedreadilyonthewheelsandstartedtorun.Onandoffthewheels,theycouldrunforhours.Theyshowedafollowingheightintheirdailyenergyexpenditure(支出)sincetheyhadaddedexercisetotheirlives.Buttheydidnotchangetheireatinghabits.Althoughtheywereburningmorecalories,theydidnoteatmore.Theydid,however,changehowtheymoved.Theynowusuallyjoggedontheirwheelsforafewminutes,jumpedoff,restedorroamedinawhile,andthenclimbedbackonthewheels,ran,rested,brieflyroamed,anditrepeated.Thesechangesinhowtheyspenttheirtimealmostcounteracted(抵消)theextracaloriecostsfromrunning,saysDanielLark,wholedthenewstudy.Whatcausedtherunningmicetorunlessisstilluncertain.“Butitdoesnotseemtohavebeentirednessorlackoftime;wheelrunningisnotarduousformice,anddoesnotfilltheirwakinghours.”Dr.Larksays.Instead,hesays,itislikelythattheanimals’bodiesandbrainssensedtheincreasingenergyexpenditurewhenthemicebegantorunandsentoutbiologicalsignalsthatsomehowadvisedtheanimalstoslowdown,saveenergyandloseweight.Micewillneverbepeople,ofcourse,sowecannotsaywhethertheresultsofthiswoulddirectlyapplytous,Dr.Larksays.Buttheresultsdoindicatethatifwehopetolosemoreweightthrough,weshouldwatchwhatweeatandtrynottomovelesswhileweworkoutmore.51.WhatdidNOTchangeforthemiceintheexperiment?A.Howtheymoved.B.Howlongtheyran.C.Howmuchtheychosetoeat.D.Howtheyspenttheirtime.52.Whathappenedtothemiceintheexperimentaccordingtothe6thparagraph?A.Theydidn’tliketorunthewheels.B.Theyatemoreafterrunningthewheels.C.Theyspentlesstimeroaminginthecage.D.Theydidn’tneedrestafterrunningthewheels.53.Theunderlinedword“arduous”inparagraph7isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.tiring B.energetic C.difficult D.different54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmayDr.Larkagreewith?A.Wheelrunningcoststhesameamountofenergyasroamingdoes.B.Themiceranmorebecausetheyreallywantedtoloseweight.C.Theexperimentisafailurebecausetheresultsdon’tapplytohumans.D.Itmightnotbetirednessthatcausedthemicetorunless.55.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageis_______.A.toprovethatscientists’guessaboutexercisingiswrongB.tointroducearecentresearchonexerciseandweightlossC.toanalyzehowwheelrunningchangesmice’smovementsD.toexplainwhyeatingandrunningarebadforexercisers其次節(jié)七選五閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Campingisagreatwaytoenjoynature.Youcanbreathefreshair,cookoveracampfireandsleepunderthestars.However,campingalsomeansvarioustroubles,includingdealingwithbugs,badweatherandfew,ifany,toilets.56Butthereisawaytoenjoythenaturalworldwithoutgivingupthecomfortsathome.It’scalledglamping,andinterestinithasbeengrowingsince2007!Glamping,madeupbyjoiningthewordsglamorous(有魅力的)andcamping,isanewword.57Sincearound600B.C.NomadicMongolianshaveenjoyedthebenefitsofglamping.Theirtentsweresocomfortablethattheyinspiredthedesignofmodernglampingtents!Therearemanyreasonswhyyoushouldconsiderglampingforyournextvacation.Oneofthemisthatglampinggivesyouaccesstosomebeautifulplaces.58Nowadays,glampingcanbelessexpensivethanstayinginahotel,butyoucanstillenjoythemoderncomfortsofahotel!59Glampsitesoftenuseeco-friendlymaterialsandavoidusingmuchplastic.So,thereislesswaste,andtheareastaysbeautiful.Nomatterwhatkindofexperienceyou’relookingfor,aglampsiteexistsforyou.FromThreeCamelLodgeinMongoliatoClayoquotWildernessResortinCanada,adventureiswaitingforyou.Sitescanincludeaspa,aswimmingpoolanddinnerunderthestars.Activitiescanincludeexploringonhorsebackorcamelandsightingsofelephants,mountainsheeportigers.60A.A.Everyyearalargenumberofpeoplegocamping.B.Youdon’thavetogiveupbeautyforcomfort!C.Awidevarietyofglampingexperiencesareavailableallovertheworld.D.Thesetroublescandiscouragepeoplefromevertryingcamping.E.Butitdescribesanactivitythatpeoplehavebeendoingforages.F.Youcanalsohelpothercampers.G.Anotherreasontogoglampingisthatit’sgoodfortheenvironment.第三節(jié)《黑布林》閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）依據(jù)《黑布林》小說內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。61.Whichstatementistrueaccordingto“TheBoywhocouldfly”?A.Michaelhadapairofwingswhenhewasborn.B.Wheninhospital,doctorsgaveMichaelseriesoftrainingtoenablehimtofly.C.Michaelenjoyedhisstayinthehospitalbecausehewastakengoodcareof.D.EveryonewashappywhenMichaelreturnedhomefromthehospital.62.WhydidWilson,PetersandHunterkidnapMichael?A.TheywantedtomakemorefilmsaboutMichael.B.TheywantedtoaskSarahandGeorgeforalargesumofmoney.C.Theywantedtofindoutwhyhecouldfly.D.TheywantedMichaeltostealsomethingforthem.63.What’sinthe“Lion”envelopthatMichaelgotfromtheoffice?A.Somegovernmentsecretsthattheterroristswant.B.Acheckwithalargesumofmoney.C.Atrackingdevicetoensurehissafety.D.AlettertoMichaelfromthepolice.64.Whatcanwelearnfrom“TheCalloftheWild”?A.BucklivedahappylifewithJudgeMiller.B.Thelawofclubandtoothwasmadebytheownerofthedogteam.C.TheprimitivebeastinsideBuckwashiddenuntilThornton’sdeath.D.Buckwasalwaysgentleandfriendlytootherdogs.65.WhatledtothefailureofHal,CharlesandMercedes?A.Thatwinterwastoocold,andtherewastoomuchsnow.B.Theydidn’tbringenoughfood.C.Therehadfewerdogsthantheyactuallyneed.D.Theylackedorderanddiscipline.第四部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。66.AU.S.companyhasdevelopedfacial_______softwarethatcanhelppolice.A.recognition B.recommendation C.representation D.reality67.Thisnewtechnologywillmakeagreat_______tothedevelopmentofChinesecommunicationindustry.A.comprehension B.contribution C.composition D.conclusion68.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday._______yourdoctorifthepaincontinues.A.Defend B.Accuse C.Consult D.Challenge69.TheDragonBoatFestivalis_______aChinesepoet,QuYuan.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof C.inchargeof D.incaseof70.Jack_______inthelabwhentheelectricitywentout.A.works B.hasworked C.wasworking D.wouldwork非選擇題部分第四部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)其次節(jié)單句填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）依據(jù)所給句子和所學語法學問填空，每空僅填一詞。71.Thecountriesshouldworktogethertofind▲willbethebestapproachtotreatingCOVID-19.72.Theprizewillgotothewriter▲storyshowsthemostimagination.73.Asthesayinggoes,▲isnousecryingoverspiltmilk.74.ManyblackAmericanpeopleliveinpoverty.Thesituationwillnotchangemuch▲thegovernmenttakeseffectivemeasures.75.Agoodcoachalwaysstayscalminagamebecauseangercanleadto▲(make)wrongstrategies.76.ItwasnotuntilIgothome▲IrealizedthatIhadleftmybagatschool.77.Withalltheproblems▲(settle),thechairmanannouncedthemeetingwasover.78.Whetherwecanraiseenoughmoneytocarryouttheproject▲(remain)tobediscussed.79.Thereisnodoubt▲near-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthinourcountry.80.Nothiscarelessnessbutthebadroadconditions▲(be)responsiblefortheaccidentyesterday第三節(jié)短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Akingofferedaprizetotheartist81wouldpaintthemostimpressivepictureofpeace.The82(compete)washeatedasmanyartiststried.Thekinglookedatallthepictures,ofwhichonlytwohereallyliked,andhehadtochoosebetweenthem.Onepicturewasofacalmlake83(perfect)reflectingtoweringmountainsallaroundit.Overheadwasablueskywithwhiteclouds.Whattheking84(see)intheotherpicturewerebaremountains,andabovewasanangrysky,fromwhichrainfell85(constant).Downthesideofthemountaintumbled(翻滾)ahugewaterfall,whichdidnotlook86(peace)atall.Lookingclosely,thekingsawbehindthewaterfallatinybushgrowinginarock.Inthebush87birdhadbuilthernest.There,inthemiddleoftherushofangrywater,satthebirdonhernest—inperfectpeace.Allwhosawthispicturethoughtthatthefirstpicturewasbetter,88thekingpreferredthesecondone.“Because,”explainedtheking,“peacedoesnotmeanaplacewherethereisnonoise,trouble,orhardwork.Peacemeans89(be)inthemiddleofallthosethingsandstillbecalminyourheart.Thatisthereal90(significant)ofpeace.”第五部分書面表達(滿分20分)91.請閱讀下面內(nèi)容,依據(jù)要求寫一封書信。Despitebeingaskedtostaysafeduringtheoutbreak(爆發(fā))ofthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠狀病毒),studentsandteachersacrossthecountrycankeepthemselvesbusywithclassesonline.AstudentusedamobilephonetoattendanonlineclassathomeintheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegioninApril.HishomewasrecentlyconnectedtotheInternet.[Xinhua]DingTalk,avirtualworkplacedevelopedbyAlibabaGroup,heldonlineclassesforabout50millionstudentsnationwide,fromprimarytohighschoollevel.PhysicsteacherZhaoChuanlianggaveanonlineclasstohisstudentsatHenanExperimentalMiddleSchoolinZhengzhouonSunday.[Xinhua]【寫作內(nèi)容】假設你是李華，依據(jù)要求，用英語給英語老師寫一封信，匯報今年寒假期間的網(wǎng)絡課程學習狀況，內(nèi)容包括：1.你和同學在網(wǎng)絡課程期間的真實表現(xiàn)，包括上課與平常作息等；2.寒假網(wǎng)絡課程期間父母如何關切你的學習；3.這次網(wǎng)絡課程給你的感受?！緦懽饕蟆?.詞數(shù)為120左右，寫三段；2.書信開頭和結尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.不能干脆引用原文語句，作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱?！驹u分標準】內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當。DearSir， Iamwritingtoreportmyonlinelessons.▲ YoursSincerely, LiHua2024-2025學年度其次學期期末檢測試題高一英語答案及解析第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-5ABBAC 6-10AAABB 11-15BCCBA 16-20CABBA其次部分完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)21-25DABAD 26-30CAABD 31-35DBCBC 36-40ACCDB第三部分閱讀理解(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)41-45DCBDA 46-50CBDAC 51-55CCADB其次節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 56-60DEBGC第三節(jié)《黑布林》閱讀 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 61-65BDCAD第四部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項填空 (共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)66-70ABCAC其次節(jié)單句填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）71.what 72.whose 73.it 74.unless/until 75.making76.that 77.settled 78.remains 79.that 80.were第三節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）81.who/that 82.competition 83.perfectly 84.saw 85.constantly 86.peaceful 87.a 88.but 89.being 90.significance第五部分書面表達(120詞，滿分20分)（Apossibleversion）DearSir， Iamwritingtoreportmyonlinelessons.FromMondaythroughFriday,IgotupatsevenandloggedontoDingTalktoattendonlinelessons.Iwasactiveincommunicatingwithteachers,fortheycouldn’tseemeonline.Someofmyclassmates,though,paidlittleattentiontocourses,busychattingorpostingmessagesorclickinglikesduringlive-streaminglessons.MyparentswereunderpressureastheywantedtomonitormeathometoensureIwasnotdistractedbygameswhileattendingonlineclasses.NowIamatschoolandtheirlifeisbacktonormal.Onlinecoursesareaseffectiveasface-to-facelessonsatschool.Forme,everyminuteoftheonlinecoursescounts,sincethenationalcollegeentranceexamination,determiningwhichuniversityIcanattend,mayhavelifelongconsequences.Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Bestwishes! Yourssincerely, LiHua附錄一書面表達評分標準一、評分原則1.本題總分為20分，按5個檔次給分。2.評分時，先依據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言（內(nèi)容要點、詞匯運用和語法結構的數(shù)量和精確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性）初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最終給分（如通篇文章層次不清、句型單調(diào)、無關聯(lián)詞、邏輯混亂，則降檔處理）。3.全文少于100詞或多于140詞，從總分中減去2分。4.如僅開頭一段和最終一段切題，中間部分從閱讀理解中抄一段則判0分。5.語言形式錯誤分為大錯和小錯。大錯包括“時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一樣”等，1個大錯扣1分。小錯包括“單詞拼法錯誤、小品詞用法錯誤”等，3個小錯相當于1個大錯。6.寫作沒有分段，從總分中減去2分。二、評分要點1）你和同學在網(wǎng)絡課程期間的真實表現(xiàn)，包括上課與平常作息等（8分）。2）寒假網(wǎng)絡課程期間父母如何關切你的學習（6分）。3）這次網(wǎng)絡課程給你的感受（4分）。4）書寫（2分）。如書寫較差，以致影響表達，將分數(shù)降低一個檔次。三、各檔次的給分范圍和要求第五檔（很好）（17—20分）完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務。覆蓋全部內(nèi)容要點。語法結構和詞匯有個別小錯誤，但為盡量運用較困難結構或較高級詞匯所致；具備較強的語言運用實力。有效地運用了連接手段，全文結構緊湊，內(nèi)容連貫。完全達到了預期的寫作目的。第四檔（好）（13—16分）完成了試題規(guī)定的任務。雖漏掉一、二個次重點，但覆蓋全部主要內(nèi)容。應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿意任務的要求。語法結構和詞匯方面應用基本精確，少許錯誤主要是因為嘗試較困難語法結構或詞匯所致。應用簡潔的語句間的連接手段，全文結構緊湊，內(nèi)容較連貫。達到了預期的寫作目的。第三檔（中等）（9—12分）基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務。雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但基本覆蓋主要內(nèi)容。應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿意任務的要求。有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解。應用簡潔的連接手段，內(nèi)容基本連貫。整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。其次檔（較差）（5—8分）未恰當完成試題規(guī)定的任務。漏掉或未清晰描述某些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關內(nèi)容。語法結構單一，所用詞匯有限。有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對所寫內(nèi)容的理解。較少運用連接手段，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。信息未能清晰地傳達給讀者。第一檔（差）（1—4分）未完成試題規(guī)定的任務。明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關內(nèi)容。語法結構單一，所用詞匯不當。有較多語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響內(nèi)容理解。缺乏語句間的連接手段，內(nèi)容不連貫。信息未能傳達給讀者。0分未能傳達給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無法評判；所寫內(nèi)容均與試題要求內(nèi)容無關或無法看清；作文中有不恰當內(nèi)容。附錄二聽力原文Text1W:Haveyoufinished,John?SundayistheonlydayIhavetimetoreadthepaper.Youreaditeveryday.M:Well,hereyouare.WatchingTVisagoodchoiceforme.Text2W:Whenwillmydressbeready?M:Well,it’stwelveo’clocknow.Ithinkitwillbereadyinacoupleofhours.Text3M:Haveyoufinishedthatarticleyoupromisedtodoforourmagazine?W:Iwon’tbeabletogettoituntilaftermyexamsifthat’sOKwithyou.Text4M:Now,takethemenuandchoosewhateveryoulike.It’sonme.W:Oh,it’sverykindofyou.ButIreallydon’tfeellikeeatinganythingnow.Text5W:Didn’tBettygoshoppingwithyouyesterday?M:Evenifshehadn’thadalotofstudying,shewouldhave