暑假作業(yè)10完形填空（原卷版）

完成時間：月日天氣：作業(yè)10完形填空1.從體裁上來看，以記敘文、夾敘夾議文為主，議論文為輔。2.從題材上來看，選材新穎、時尚，內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生的實際生活，將知識和教育融為一體。用社會熱點、學(xué)習(xí)生活、人物故事等，來傳遞社會正能量；3.考查以實詞為主，其中動詞、名詞、形容詞/副詞考查較多，而連詞、介詞、代詞的考查比較少。1.重首句，易入題：通過把握首句,可以確定文章的話題、主題、背景、人物、時間、地點、事件等。2.尋復(fù)現(xiàn)，找答案：同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、上下詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等方式重現(xiàn)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)過的詞匯。3.看語境，辨詞義：四個選項詞性相同,意義相近。如果脫離語境或只看句子的一部分,可能會有兩個或兩個以上的答案。4.析邏輯，索答案：有些題目側(cè)重考查對人物話語邏輯性的精準(zhǔn)判斷以及對特殊語境下的情緒演變、行為態(tài)度、語言褒貶和方式轉(zhuǎn)變的理解判斷。5.據(jù)搭配，知答案：有時會涉及短語,以動詞短語為主,偶見介詞短語等。6.依常識,定答案：有時會滲透很多科技、文化、歷史、地理、風(fēng)俗民情等方面的知識。7.巧排除,降難度：在掌握文章大意和細節(jié)的前提下,考生可以通過試填試題中的選項選出最吻合語境、最銜接語義的選項,這種解題方法被稱為“排除錯項”。一ThishappenedwhenIwasten.OnanormalSunday,IwenttothebarbershopwhereIalwayswent.Thatday,alongwiththebarbertherewasanassistant,whohadrecently__1__theshop.SoIsatforthehaircut.Theuncleaskedmehow__2__Iwantedit.Ianswered,"Justdoasmydadhad__3__youthelasttime."Hesmiled.Beforestartingthe__4__headded,"WhatifIkeepitlong?"I__5__hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,"Ican't__6__whatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!"ThemomentIsaidit,theassistant__7__frombehind."Howdaredoyousaythat!Whoareyoutotakeusdown,eh?"IadmitIwastoo__8__atthatmomentandtheunclestandingbesidemewasgivingmean__9__look.Fromthatdayon,I__10__stoppedjokingaboutanyone'sprofessionandworks.Itisoneofthemost__11__incidentsinmylife,whichtaughtmeto__12__theprofessionandworksofaperson,nomatterhow__13__theyare.I'm__14__thattheassistantrespondedinawaythatmademerethinkthepowerofmywords.Wordsdomakea__15__.1.A.left B.opened C.joined D.visited2.A.much B.long C.often D.soon3.A.instructed B.invited C.promised D.convinced4.A.discussion B.journey C.training D.haircut5.A.agreed B.heard C.hoped D.knew6.A.forget B.tolerate C.guarantee D.understand7.A.urged B.shouted C.laughed D.helped8.A.angry B.proud C.scared D.curious9.A.anxious B.appealing C.encouraging D.awkward10.A.suddenly B.pletely C.temporarily D.regularly11.A.important B.exciting C.strange D.interesting12.A.learn B.enter C.change D.respect13.A.hard B.small C.good D.plex14.A.sorry B.confident C.grateful D.embarrassed15.A.difference B.mistake C.choice D.joke二EveryFridayeveningwhenthesunlookslikeagiantorangeandisstartingtodipintotheblueocean,OldEddieestohisfavoritepierwithshrimp.Beforelong,dozensofseagullsfly16andenvelophim.Edstandstheretossingshrimptothehungrybirds.Ashedoes,youcanhearhimsaywithasmile,“Thankyou.Thankyou.”17inWorldWarIIhewasafamoushero.Ononeofhisflying18acrossthePacific,heandhissevenmember19wentdown.Miraculously,allofthemen20,crawledoutoftheirplane,and21intoaliferaft.CaptainRickenbackerandhiscrewfloatedfordaysontheroughwatersofthePacific.Bytheeighthdaytheirfoods22.Theywerehundredsofmilesfrom23andnooneknewwheretheywere.Suddenly,Eddiefeltsomethinglandonthetopofhiscap.Itwasa24!OldEdwouldlaterdescribehowhesatperfectly25,planninghisnextmove.Withaflashofhishand,hemanagedto26itandhe,andhisstarvingcrewmadeamealavery27mealforeightmenofit.Thentheyusedtheintestinesforbait(誘餌).Withit,they28fish,whichgavethemfoodandmorebaitandthe29continueduntiltheywerefoundandrescued.EddieRickenbackerneverforgotthesacrificeofthatfirstlifesavingseagull.That'swhyalmosteveryFridaynighthewouldwalktothepierwithabucketfullofshrimpandafeelingof30.16.A．a(chǎn)ttack B．a(chǎn)ssist C．diet D．drag17.A．Up B．Ahead C．Off D．Back18.A．missions B．skills C．travels D．lectures19.A．passengers B．crew C．coaches D．classmates20.A．died B．survived C．fled D．floated21.A.climbed B.walked C.landed D.moved22.A．burnedout B．cutout C．testedout D．ranout23.A．sea B．land C．boat D．home24.A．bird B．eagle C．a(chǎn)ngel D．seagull25.A．normal B．still C．a(chǎn)wesome D．fortable26.A．save B．grasp C．a(chǎn)larm D．push27.A．noisy B．ordinary C．a(chǎn)bundant D．slight28.A．purchased B．exchanged C．caught D．fed29.A．imagination B．rule C．cycle D．business30.A．a(chǎn)ffection B．bitterness C．thankfulness D．regret三AnIndianschoolteacherhasbeenawardedthe2020GlobalTeacherPrizeandhehas31togivehalfofthe$1millionprizemoneytootherfinalists.Theawardistocelebrate“exceptional”teacherswhohavemade32contributionstotheirprofession.Disale,ateacherofanIndian33school,waschosenasthewinnerfrommorethan12,000nominationsfromover140countriesaroundtheworld.Theawardrecognizedhiseffortsto34girls’educationattheschool,whosepupilsaremostlyfromprimitivemunities.Inorderto35classtextbooksintohispupils’mothertongue,helearnedthe36language.Besides,hecreateduniqueQRcodesonthetextbookstogivestudents37toaudiopoems,videolectures,storiesandassignments,greatly38schoolattendance.HisQRtechnologyisnow39acrossIndia,whichhasbeenadoptedbymanyschools.Atthe40ceremony,Disaletoldthehostthathewouldsharetheprizewiththeotherninefinalistsfromdifferentcountriesintheworld,givingthem$55,000each.Healsosaid,“IbelievethatmydoingthismeansIcan41theirwork,whichis42.Wecanreachoutand43thelivesofasmanystudentsaswecan.”Disale’sactiondrewpraisefromaroundtheworld.44youngchildren,especiallyfrompoorandneedybackgroundsisperhapsthebestwaytohelpthemasindividuals,and45contributestocreatingabetterworld.31．A．refused B．swore C．hesitated D．demanded32．A．shocking B．touching C．satisfying D．outstanding33．A．public B．private C．remote D．famous34．A．challenge B．promote C．design D．defend35．A．translate B．transform C．divide D．move36．A．intelligent B．particular C．local D．a(chǎn)ccurate37．A．inspiration B．a(chǎn)ccess C．a(chǎn)pproaches D．a(chǎn)nalysis38．A．preventing B．influencing C．controlling D．improving39．A．rare B．a(chǎn)dvanced C．popular D．fresh40．A．a(chǎn)ward B．meeting C．school D．munity41．A．finishup B．scaleup C．setup D．pickup42．A．temporary B．a(chǎn)ttractive C．convincing D．worthy43．A．lighten B．instruct C．guarantee D．a(chǎn)rrange44．A．Feeding B．Protecting C．Educating D．Evaluating45．A．relatively B．properly C．smoothly D．a(chǎn)ctively四Whatifeveryoneintheworldwasexactlyalike?Theworldwouldbeextremely46Ibelieveit'simportantto47peopleforwhotheyare.48areimportantandtheyshouldberespected.Manypeoplethroughouthistory,likeAlbertEinsteinandThomasEdison,didgreatthings,butwere49strange,becausetheyhadstrongfeelingsaboutsomething.Ican50tothesepeople,becauseI'vebeeninthatsituationbefore.ItallstartedinelementaryschoolwhenI51thatIwasn'tlikeeveryoneelse.Igrewcrazyaboutcertainsubjects.52,thesesubjectsdidn'tinterestotherkidsandmyteachers.53,mykindergartenteachersaidshewouldscreamatmeifI54snakesormiceonemoretime,whileshewasteachingthedaysoftheweek.Iwouldgetintroublefornot55attention,andotherkidsbegantolaughatme.Imightbedifferent,becauseIhavedifferent56thanotherteenagers,butthatdoesn’tgivethemtherighttobeso57tome.SomekidsmakefunofmeforlikingwhatIlikethemost.Peoplealsomakefunofmefor58factsaboutvolcanoes,whales,andmanyotherscientificthings.Mymomsaysthatshehasbeenabletobewellinformedbyjustlisteningtome,butEveevenbeen59forbeingsmart.SometimesIwishIwerelikeeveryoneelse,butnot60,becauseIbelievepeople,shouldberespectedforbeingdifferent,andwe'realldifferentinourownways.46．A．plex B．harmonious C．fantastic D．boring47．A．trust B．praise C．a(chǎn)ccept D．pare48．A．Abilities B．Differences C．Efforts D．Beliefs49．A．proved B．declared C．found D．considered50．A．relate B．return C．a(chǎn)pologize D．respond51．A．imagined B．realized C．hoped D．remembered52．A．Thankfully B．Impossibly C．Apparently D．Unfortunately53．A．Byaccident B．Inreturn C．Infact D．Atmost54．A．mentioned B．a(chǎn)ttacked C．counted D．threw55．A．a(chǎn)ttracting B．focusing C．escaping D．controlling56．A．a(chǎn)ims B．futures C．emotions D．interests57．A．mean B．sensitive C．a(chǎn)ttentive D．blind28．A．creating B．forgetting C．knowing D．ignoring59．A．misunderstood B．evaluated C．tested D．tolerated60．A．clearly B．eagerly C．seriously D．really一LastSunday,waitressKingwasonherroutinework.Shetooktheorderofanelderlyladywhowassitting1.

“ItwasonSunday,whichisalwayspretty2,”KingtoldNewsweek.“Abouthalfwaythroughhermeal,itstartedtoslowdownsowechattedforafewminutes.Justsmall3,nothingtoodeep.Shetoldmeshewasalmost70andjustwantedtostopbyanold4restaurantforabite.”

Astheladyhad5eatinghermealKingnoticedthatsheseemedquietandindeep6.Thewaitress'sfirstideawasthattheremighthavebeensomethingwrongwiththe7.Kingwentovertocheckwiththelady.Buttheladysaid,8,“Thefoodisgood.9iswrong.Thanksforyourkindness.”Afewminuteslater,thelady10.

Butthe11whichtheladyleftbehindwiththe$3tiponher$10checkbroughtKingtotears.

“Thankyouverymuchforyourkind12,”itread.“Thisisthe13timeI'veeatenoutalonesincemyhusbandpassedaway.IwashopingIcould14it.”

King15apictureofthenoteonTwitter,whichreceivedatonoffeedback,including“Iwanttogivewhoeverwrotethisnoteahug.”

1.A.casually B.happily C.around D.alone2.A.quiet B.busy C.sunny D.hard3.A.rest B.table C.talk D.dish4.A.favorite B.expensive C.strange D.normal5.A.finished B.started C.considered D.appreciated6.A.trouble B.thought C.sleep D.shock7.A.bill B.cook C.food D.air8.A.trembling B.sighing C.nodding D.smiling9.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something D.Anything10.A.bargained B.continued C.left D.remained11.A.note B.gift C.phone D.message12.A.donation B.service C.reminder Dfort13.A.real B.last C.other D.first14.A.jumpat B.getthrough C.turndown D.putoff15.A.switched B.took C.postedD.delivered二I'vebeentoldIwasbornmiddle?aged.Itookonalotoffamily1atanearlyage,whichmeantputtingawaychildishthingslongbeforechildhoodwasover.Whenyouhavesensibleadult2onyourmind,it's3tofindtimetoplay.Afewmonthsago,Iwaslisteningtoasensibleadultpodcast(播客)aboutpublishing.Duringthecourseofthe4,thehostsaidtohisguest,“EversinceIreadyourlatestbook,I'vefoundmyselflookingforopportunitiestoplay.”WhenIheardasensibleadultpodcastertalkabouttakingtimetoplay,Ithought,“Well,that'sjustsilly.”Theideaofplayingasanadultseemed5inawayIcouldn'texpressclearly.However,Ididn'tknowwhythedesiretoplaystill6mymindafewdayslater.

Onenight,Iwascuttingacrossthelocalpark,whichwouldhavebeenbustling(熙熙攘攘的)with7ifI'dbeenthereduringtheday.Nowtheywerehomeinbedwiththeirparents,anditwasjustmeinthiswell?lovedplayground.

Itwastheswingsetthatreally8myattention.WhenIsawit,Isuddenlyrememberedplayingontheswingswithmycousin.Irecalledthe9ofthatchildhoodexperience.Duringthedayyou'dprobablybe10byothersensibleadultsifyouwerewaitinginlinewiththeirchildren.Butatnight,withnooneelsearound?

I11abit,butnobodywouldeverknow.SoIgotontheswing.Ipumped(上下快速運動)my12togohigher,higher.

Itwasfun,13andsimple.Eventually,Icamedownfromtheswing,butIdidn'tresistsmiling.Icouldn't.Thatsmile14itselfonmyface,anditwouldn'tgoaway.

Mychildhoodmaybeover,butthatdoesn'tmean15is.

1.A.relationships B.responsibilities C.stories D.debts2.A.matters B.doubts C.efforts D.skills3.A.strange B.unusual C.unnecessaryD.difficult4.A.interview B.recovery C.change D.negotiation5.A.frightening B.unappealing C.similar D.normal6.A.connectedwith B.metwith C.tookup D.brushedaside7.A.adults B.children C.coaches D.parents8.A.held B.required C.discovered D.escaped9.A.power B.curiosity C.delight D.disappointment10.A.lookedinto B.lookedafter C.lookedat D.lookeddownon11.A.hesitated B.studied C.stepped D.rested12.A.head B.hands C.shoulders D.legs13.A.shocking B.awkward C.remote D.pure14.A.pleased B.planted C.challenged D.proved15.A.reunion B.homework C.playtime D.breakthrough三Iloveandenjoyplayingthepiano.Sowhentherecital(音樂演奏會)was1,Iwasdisappointed.Ihadexpecteditforlongandalready2mybestmusic.

However,Momturnedthis3intosomethingworthwhile.“Youshould4atCarriageHouseManor.I'msurethe5therewouldreallyappreciatethemusic.”Tome,thiswasawin?winsituationbecausenotonlywouldIplaymoremusic,butIhadthechanceto6theresidents,someofwhomtragicallydidn'thavefamilies.

Themuch?anticipatedday7arrived.Steppingintothediningarea,Isawseveralgray?hairedpeopleseeminglyenjoyingadinnerandthe8.Despiteongoingconversationsattables,9stillhunglikeadarkcloudintheroom.Afterintroductions,Isatdowninfrontofthepiano,butterfliesinmystomach.Butmy10meltedawayasIplayedon.

Thedinnerhourflewby.Onewomangotupandbegantocheerfully11abouttheroomtothebeatofthe12whileotherssnappedtheirfingers(打響指).Iwas13toseehowmusicbroughtbigsmilestotheirfaces.

Callingofftherecitalwasablessingbecauseitledtous14thegiftofmusicwiththosewhoneededitmost.Gospread15wheneverpossible.

1.A.cancelled B.sponsored C.organized D.postponed2.A.recorded B.prepared Cposed D.sung3.A.burnout B.letdown C.getaway D.turnaround4.A.relax B.investigate C.perform D.wait5.A.seniors B.nurses C.guards D.musicians6.A.cheerup B.settledown Cmenton D.huntfor7.A.simply B.accidentally C.finally D.nearly8.A.freedom B.vacation Cpany D.privilege9.A.silence B.horror C.confusion D.loneliness10.A.desperation B.nervousness C.frustration D.embarrassment11.A.spin B.wander C.dance D.glance12.A.drums B.heart C.words D.music13.A.determined B.upset C.curious D.amazed14.A.carrying B.exchanging C.discussing D.sharing15.A.faith B.kindness C.messages D.awareness四Lastweek,Tomandhismomwenttoarestauranttocelebratehisfifthbirthday.Whenheandhismomweretalkingthere,awaitress1curiouslyfromadistance.Eventually,thewaitressr