武漢市漢陽區(qū)2024年中考沖刺卷英語試題（含答案）

武漢市漢陽區(qū)2024年中考沖刺卷英語試題含答案

考生須知:

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

1.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Everyoneknowsthatthesunintheeast.

A.risesB.fallsC.staysD.lives

2、-Doyouthinkteachersareoneofthemosthard-workingpersonsintheworld?

A.IagreewithyouB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.ThafsOKD.Ifsverykindofyou

3、Sorry,Ididn'tseethesignofnNoPhotos".1*11_____mycamera

A.putoutB.putoffC.putupD.putaway

4、Mymotherrefuses________metotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.

A.tosendB.sendingC.sentD.sends

5、■“Lookatthelovelydog.Guessatbirth.

■“Ithinkhemightbe100grams.

A.whatcouldhedoB.whathisweightwas

C.whatwashisweightD.whathecoulddo

6、■“Lisa,wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow?

■一I'dloveto,butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow.Lefsmakeit__day.

A.otherB.anotherC.theother

7、-WhereisJeff?

—Hetothecinema.

A.isgoingB.hasgoneC.willgoD.went

8、一Oh,dear!Apowercut!

Sorry,Ididn'tknowyouthewashingmachine.

A.areusingB.usedC.useD.wereusing

9、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.

A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it

10、Ourgeographyteachertoldusto____moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.

A.findoutB.keepawayC.turnoffD.useup

II.完形填空

11、Carswereinventedinthelastcentury.Todaytheyhave1thelivesofeveryoneintheUnitedStates.Most

Americansfeelthattheyarepoorwhentheyhave2cars.

Whyarecars3usedintheUnitedStates?Herearethreereasons.

Firstofall,thecountryisverylargeandAme-ricansenjoy4tripshereandthere.With5theycango

anywhereeasily.

Thesecondreasonis6trainshaveneverbeenascommonintheUnitedStatesastheyareinotherpartsofthe

world.Whafs7,Americanshavetospendalotofmoneytravelingbyplane.

Thethird8isthemostimportantone.Americansdon*tliketo9busesortrainsorevenplanes.They

likecars10theywanttotravelfastatanytime.

1.A.savedB.touchedC.madeD.done

2.A.noB.someC.manyD.now

3.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.widely

4.A.tohaveB.makingC.tomakeD.takes

5.A.carsB.busesC.trainsD.planes

6.A.whyB.whereC.thatD.there

7.A.moreB.thatC.soD.most

8.A.thingB.excuseC.matterD.reason

9.A.waitforB.workforC.workonD.waiton

10.A.becauseB.beforeC.afterD.so

III.語法填空

12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersat

thegate,therobotL_(name)Amybringsmealstocustomers.But22_canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandthe

restaurantshumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3,in-builtnavigationsystem(導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng))thatallowsitto

chooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders4^_(place)attwotablesthatdoubleasbig

touchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5.scanningQRcode(二維碼).After

theyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp62_asAlipayorWeChatPay.

Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7.(news),andcheckthe

trafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.

Therobotcatcheseverybody'seyeswith8.(it)human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandthe

restaurant92_itnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch10.(short)

time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity*sotherservicestations.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms（習(xí)語）,thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.

Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.

Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwas

studyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“You

don'tsay!”66Youdon'tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.64Well,IMbetterchangethe

topic.95SoIsaidtohim.66Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?95^Certainly,

everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful."Hewasdeepinthoughtwhen

Ibegantotalklikeatouristguide.uTheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonI

wasinterrupted（打斷）againbyhiswords:“Youdon'tsay!”Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalk

aboutit?"66Well,Ididn'taskyoutodoso,“heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn'tyousay'youdon'tsay5?”

Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,66'Youdon'tsay'actuallymeans'really!'Itisan

expressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”“"SincethenIhavebeenmorecareful

withidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^amusing"probablymeansinthispassage?

A.interestingB.importantC.amazing

2..Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.

A.Ihadnointerestinthem

B.myteacherdidn'ttellustheimportanceofthem

C.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem

3..Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon'tsay,“Ithoughttheforeignermeant?

A.Ihadtalkedtoomuch

B.Ihadtostoptalking

C.hewasnotinterestedinthetopic

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.

B.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.

C.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.

5.Thesentence""willbethemissingoneinthispassage.

A.IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.

B.Youhadbetterpaymoreattentiontoit

C.IrealizedtheEnglishmanmademeafool

B

14、閱讀理解。

l.Food2.Health

It'sMangoTime!Agoodnighfssleep

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld*smostDoyougetthesleepyouneed?

popularfruitWhenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow,do

Somepeoplecallmangoesthe“kingoffruit,wwhileothersyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying?

justcallthemdelicious!ThosewholovemangoesanxiouslyHavingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweena

awaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason.Andnotonlygreatdayandaterribleone!

domangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou.Herearethetipsforagoodnighfssleep:

Didyouknow...?First,gotobedandgetupatthesametime,evenifyou

一Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5,000haven'tgottenagoodnighfssleep.Sleepinglateforjusta

yearsagoinIndia.fewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle.

—ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedAlso,avoidbigmealsatnight.Eatingheavy,richfood

mangotheirnationalfruit.withintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake.Your

-Amangotreecanliveupto300years.stomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods,andthat

—Countriesthataremajormangoproducersincludemaykeepyouup.

Mexico,Egypt,Pakistan,Brazil,Indonesia,AustraliaandYourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthat

Israel.helpsyousleep.Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin.It

-Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime.So

fat-free.atnightturnoffyourTVandPC.Also,don'treadfroma

—Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofbacklitdevice（有背光的設(shè)備）likeaniPad.Somescientists

people.thinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrom

—Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedformakingmelatonin.Soturnthosescreensoffatleastan

vitaminC.hourbeforebedtime.

一Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals,makingAfteragoodnighfssleep,you'llbeabletofaceanewday.

thema“superfood”.

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday.

1.Accordingtothefirstpassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.Australiansconsidermangoasthenationalfruit

B.mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople'sdailyneed

C.thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoes

D.peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty

2.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstpassagemeans?

A.boughtB.made

C.plantedD.invented

3.Accordingtothesecondpassage,wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby?

A.surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripad

B.changingourbodyclockstodifferentcycles

C.turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleeping

D.enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair

4.Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople?

A.candosomethingtohaveagoodnighfssleep

B.shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday

C.shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrises

D.shouldn'teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed

5.Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom________?

A.astorybookB.amagazine

C.aguidebookD.anewsreport

C

15、NickVujicicwasbornwithnoarmsorlegs,buthedoesn*tletitstophim.Thebraveyoungmanplaysfootballand

golf,swims,andsurfs,despitethefactthathehasnolimbs（四肢）

Nickhasasmallfootonhisleftside,whichhelpshimbalanceandenableshimtokick.Heuseshisonefoottotype,

writewithapenandpickthingsupbetweenhistoes.nIcallitmychickendrumstick,njokedNick,whowasbornin

Melbourne,Australia,butnowlivesinLosAngeles.nI*dbelostwithoutit.WhenIgetinthewaterIfloat（漂?。゜ecause

80percentofmybodyislungsandmydrumstickactsasapropeller（螺旋槳）.

AlthoughNickVujicichadlong-termgirlfriendsinthepast,heisnotmamedyet.nHe*sveryshy,buthegetsmarriage

offersfromwomenallthetime,nsaidNick*sfriend,SteveAppel,anexpertfromLosAngeles."Hewouldlovetoget

marriedandstartafamily,buthe*swaitingfortherightgirltocomealong.n

WhenNickwasborn,hisfatherwassoshockedthatheleftthehospitalroomtovomit（嘔吐）.Hisdistraughtmother

couldn*tbringherselftoholdhimuntilhewasfourmonthsold.

Hisdisabilitycamewithoutanymedicalexplanation,whichwasararecase.Nickandhisparentsspentmanyyears

askingwhythiscrueltrickwouldhappentothem.nMymotherwasanurseandshedideverythingrightduring

pregnancy,butshestillblamed（責(zé)備）herself,nhesaid.

“Itwassohardforthem,butrightfromthestarttheydidtheirbesttomakemeindependent.WhenIwas18months

oldmydadputmeinthewaterandgavemethecouragetolearnhowtoswim.n

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.WhatmakesitpossibleforNicktofloatinthewater?

A.Hissmallsize.B.Hisonefoot.

C.Hislightweight.D.Hisbiglungs.

2..WhatcanwelearnfromwhatSteveAppelsaid?

A.NickVujicicisseriousaboutmarriage.

B.NickVujicicistooshytotalkwithwomen.

C.NickVujicicisafraidofstartingafamily.

D.NickVujicicisnotwillingtogetmarried.

3.HowdidNick*sparentsfeelwhenhewasborn?

A.Angry.B.Pleased.

C.Disappointed.D.Excited.

4.Theunderlinedword''distraught"probablymeans''"inChinese.

A.冷漠無情的B.情緒惡劣的

C.和藹可親的D.心神錯亂的

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutNickisTRUE?

A.Nick*sparentsdidn'tlikehimbecauseofhisdisability.

B.Nick*sfamilyacceptedhisdisabilitybravely.

C.Nick*smotherwastoblameforhisdisability.

D.Nicklearnedtobeindependentatayoungage.

D

16、Onemorning,asMarywasskipping（跳繩）slowlyalongthelongpath,sheheardthesoundofmusic.She

wasverycuriousandwenttofindout.Aboywassittingunderatree.Hewasplayingmusic.Hehadblueeyesandred

cheeks（臉頰）.Asquirrelandtworabbitswerewatchinghimandlisteningtothemusic.WhenhesawMaryhesaid,

'TmDickon.Iknowwhoyouare.YouareMissMary.nHetookoutaparcel（包裹）

“Herearethegardentools.Iboughtsomepacketsofseeds（種子）,too.n

nPleaseshowthemtomet**saidMary.

“Ifyoulike,“Dickonsaid,"Icanplantthemforyou.Where'syourgarden?n

"Canyoukeepasecret?"shesaid

“Ikeepsecretsallthetime/*Dickonlaughed.

nIstoleagarden/*Marysaidquickly.HNobodywantsit.Perhapseverythingisdeadinitalready.Idon*tknow.n

Shebegantocry.

nWhereisit?naskedDickon.

“Comewithmejshesaid.

Shetookhimalongthepathtothewallwiththeivy（常春藤）onit.Thensheunlockedthedoorandtheywentin

together.

“HereitisJshesaid."It'sasecretgarden.”

Dickon*sblueeyesopenedwideinsurpriseashelookedatthegarden.

“It'sverypretty/*hewhispered.uIt*slikebeinginadream.Inthespringtherearegoingtobeloads（大量的）of

birds*nestshere."

"Aretherosesaliveordead?**Maryaskedhim.Hewentuptoanoldtreeandpointedatthebranch（樹枝）.Itwas

dryandgreybuttherewasasmallgreenbitgrowingonit.

“Thisbit*salive,"heexplained.nButthere*salotofoldwoodthatisdead.Wemustcutitoff.

Therearegoingtobelotsofrosesherethissummer.nTheywentfrombushtobushandfromtreetotree.Hewas

verystrongandcleverwithhisknife.Heknewhowtocutoffthedryanddeadwood

“There'salotofworktodohere/*hesaid.

''Canyoucomeagainandhelpme?”Maryaskedhim."Please,Dickon!n

“Yes,everydayifyoulike,“heanswered.

"Please,pleasedon*ttellanyoneaboutthesecretgarden,Dickon/*shesaid.

“Ofcoursenot/*answeredDickon.nIt*soursecret.n

1.DickonwaswhenMaryfoundhim.

A.playingmusicB.listeningtomusic

C.plantingtheseedsD.skippingalongthelongpath

2.WhatwasinDickon'sparcle?

A.thekeytothedoorofthegardenB.somegardentools

C.somemusicalinstrumentsD.somebirds*nests

3.FromthedialoguebetweenMaryandDickon,wecaninfer（推斷）that_____________.

A.theymightmeethereagainB.Dickonfeltscaredinthegarden

C.therewerelotsofdeadrosesD.neitherofthemwouldkeepthesecret

4.Theunderlinedwordnworknrefers（所指）to.

A.makingsomenewbirds*nestsB.plantingsomeseedsinthegarden

C.clearingupthedryandgreybranchD.cuttingoffthedryanddeadwood

5.Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthispassageprobablyis_____________.

A.AHelpfulboy-DickonB.DieBoy*sSecret

C.ExploringtheSecretGardenD.MaryandDickon

E

17、“Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalk/9saysCesarMillan.

CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChanneFsshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthe

best-sellingbookCesaresWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.

GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpinga

vet（獸醫(yī)）.Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcalling

him“elPerrero"，Spanish（西班牙語）for“thedogboy”.

“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,"heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoforma

groupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.

Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplains

hisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove."Alotofpeopledon'trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillan

doesn'tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.

Tofindtherightcareer（職業(yè)）,Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.“Alotofpeopledon'trealizeI've

beenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years-longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwas

followingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappiness

comeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”

ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.

1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer!

A.Abook.B.ATVshow.C.Adoghospital.

2.WhydidpeoplecallMilan“elPerrerow?

A.Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs.B.Becausehewasagoodvet.

C.Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.

3.WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?

A.Tobepatient.B.Tofollowthenatureofdogs.C.Tomakerulesfordogowners.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach"mean?

A.Skill.B.Order.C.Method.

5.WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?

A.Don'tworkagainstnature.B.Trydifferentkindsofjobs.

C.Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.

F

18、Tobywasa13-year-oldboy.HestudiedinamiddleschoolinParis.Hewasquiteacleverboyandwasgood

atalmosteverything.However,hehadaproblem.Hehadafear（恐懼）ofheights.Thisproblemmadehimunhappyfor

alongtime.Hetalkedtohisfatheraboutitoneday.

“I’vehadenough,DadJhesaid.“Iwouldlovetogorockclimbingwithmyfriends.ButeverytimeIgettoohigh,I

feelafraid.”

Hisdadpaused（停頓）ashethoughtabouthisson's▲.

“well,Toby,“hesaidquietly,UIcanhelpyou.Butyouwillneedtobebrave.Areyouready?”

Tobywasquietforafewminutes.

“Iamready!”heansweredbravely.

Toby'sfatherpickedupthekeysandwalkedtowardsthefrontdoor.

"we'regoingintothecity!95hisfathersaid.

Tobyknewwhatwascoming.TobylivedinParis.Oneoftheworld'stallestbuildingswasthere.ThatwastheEiffel

Tower.Nothingwassaidbetweenthemastheydroveintothecity.

Afteraboutanhour,theyarrivedattheEiffelTower.Tobylookedupatit.

“CanIreallydothis?”heaskedworriedly.

“WeH,"hisfathersaid,“Iwillbewithyoueverystepoftheway.Thisisthedaythatyoufightyourfear!Comeon!”

Tobytookabreath.Hisfatherheldhishandandthentheymadetheirway,stepbystep,towardsthetopofthe

EiffelTower.Atlasttheygottothetop.

“Wow,Dad!”hesaidexcitedlyashelookedoverParis.

“Itoldyoutherewasnothingto