海南省瓊中學(xué)黎族苗族自治縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

海南省瓊中學(xué)黎族苗族自治縣2023-2024學(xué)年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan2、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar3、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept4、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout5、—Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!”—Sorry,I________it.A.didn’tnotice B.don’tnotice C.won’tnotice D.amnotnoticing6、OurnewclassmateSimonisalways________.Henevergetsangry.A.brave B.careful C.helpful D.gentle7、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/8、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout9、Mrs.Greenwilltakeherchildrentotheparkifshe________thetickets.A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.willget10、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Therewillbedifferentkindsoffoodattheparty.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________12、Guilinis________（knownbymanypeople）foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.13、Thegirllikestocollectdifferent________(leaf).Shefindsthemsobeautiful.14、Alice盡力進入花園，但是失敗了。_________________________________________________________________15、small/wasborn/in/a/I/village/inNanhai________________________________________________________________.三、補全對話（10分）16、閱讀短文，從短文下面的五個句子中選擇五個還原到對話中，使對話通順完整、銜接自然。SofiaandEricareathomenowEric:WhatareyoudoingSofia?Sofia:I’mshoppingonline.Eric:___1___Sofia:Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline.Eric:___2___Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?Sofia:Yes,Ithinkso.___3___Youcangetthematanyplacebypost.Eric:Soundsgreat!___4___Sofia:Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney.Eric:Arethereanyotheradvantages?Sofia:Yes.___5___Soyoucanshopatanytime.Andyouneedn’tgotomanymarketsbecausethereisalmosteverythingonline.A.Someshopsonlineareopen24hoursaday.B.Ithasseveraladvantages.C.Itcanhelpussavealotoftime,right?D.IneverbuythingsontheInternet.E.Doyouoftenshoponline?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Formostpeople,petscanbetheirbestfriends.Whentheyarehappyorsad,theyalwaysstaywiththeirpets.Elenaisafamousphotographer(攝影師)fromRussia.Shetooklotsofheart-warmingphotosinMoscow.Thosephotosshowedsomethingspecialbetweenpetsandtheirowners.Elenasaid,“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.Petsaremembersofourfamily.”Nowlet’senjoyfourofherphotos.1.WhatdoesElenadoaccordingtothereading?A.Sheisadancer. B.Sheisaphotographer.C.Sheisateacher. D.Sheisanengineer.2.HowdidElenafeelwhenshetookthesephotos?A.Excited. B.Tired. C.Sad. D.Surprised.3.Where’retheboyandhiscatdrawinginPhotoThree?A.Underanumbrella. B.Onacomfortableblanket.C.Onthewetglass. D.Ontheboy’sbed.4.Inwhichphotocanweseeaboysleepingwithhispet?A.PhotoOne. B.PhotoTwo. C.PhotoThree. D.PhotoFour.18、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復(fù)制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot19、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy20、Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffeeathome.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruitandcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peopleusuallycookitcarefullyathome.Theymainlyhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Finallycomesthedessert(甜點).1.Thestorytellsussomethingaboutmealsin________.A.American B.theUSA C.China D.England2.Americansusuallyeat________meal(s)aday.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“l(fā)ight”inParagraph2?A.輕的 B.淺的 C.明亮的 D.不太重要的4.WhatfoodmayaworkingAmericanofteneatforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings. D.Ricewithvegetables.5.What’sthemostabundant(豐盛的)mealinUSA?A.Breakfast. B.Lunch. C.Supper. D.Wedon’tknow.五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項“Comeandlook,Grandma,comeandseethedinosaurs(恐龍)!”saidKatie.Katie____1____theNaturalHistoryMuseum,andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.“They’re____2____alotofoldbones(骨頭),”saidGrandmawithnogreat____3____.“Well,you’rereally____4____,”saidKatie.“Theremusthavebeendinosaursalivewhenyouwerelittle.”“I’mnotthatold!”saidGrandma,looking____5____achairtositon.“Whydon’tyougoandhavealookatyourterribledinosaurswhenI____6____,”shesaid.“They’renotterrible,andIwillfindsomething____7____myself!”shoutedKatieandwalkedawaybyherselfconfidently(自信地).Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...Nexttooneofthedinosaurswasa____8____.Katiewalkedalongittomakesure____9____didn’tmissanythinggreat.Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and____10____wasthere.Katiestartedtofeel____11____.Shetriedtolookfora“WayOut”sign(標(biāo)志),____12____shecouldn’tfindone.Shewaslost.“NowwhatcanIdo?”saidKatie____13____.Shecametoabigdoorwitha____14____onitthatsaid:NOENTRY(禁止進入)“I’lljusttakeaquicklook,”saidKatieandshe____15____thedoorslowly...1.A.forgot B.left C.loved D.disliked2.A.just B.still C.never D.yet3.A.money B.interest C.danger D.luck4.A.smart B.healthy C.friendly D.old5.A.like B.for C.after D.up6.A.takeamessage B.takearest C.takeashower D.takeatrip7.A.wrong B.old C.terrible D.new8.A.hallway B.station C.tent D.town9.A.we B.he C.you D.she10.A.anybody B.somebody C.nobody D.everybody11.A.special B.sorry C.relaxed D.scared12.A.and B.but C.so D.because13.A.strictly B.worriedly C.differently D.happily14.A.dream B.story C.card D.newspaper15.A.opened B.closed C.moved D.drew六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。假如你是李華，不久前你隨父母搬去了一個新地方。你的英國筆友Bill發(fā)郵件詢問你的近況，請根據(jù)以下要點和要求回復(fù)Bill。要點：1.天氣和穿著；2.上學(xué)方式；3.新交的朋友。要求：1.參考以上提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何你的真實信息（校名、姓名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于60詞（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearBill,Thanksforyoure-mail.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifeinthenewtown._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisismylifenow.Hopeyoucanvisitmehereoneday.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息??！我們簡直不敢相信。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的表達方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)（或復(fù)數(shù)）名詞+主謂?、跦ow+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以引導(dǎo)詞選What。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車大約需要10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，詢問距離有多遠(yuǎn)，故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問題，課后幫助她。考查動詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問題。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你俯視廣場時，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?！笨芍瑧?yīng)是向下看廣場。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——那有個標(biāo)記。上面寫著“禁止吸煙！”——對不起，我沒有注意到。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Sorry”表達歉意，可知此處指“對方提醒之前沒注意到牌子”，用一般過去時。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們新同學(xué)Simon總是很文靜。他從不生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的；careful細(xì)心的；helpful有幫助的；gentle文靜的；溫柔的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangry.”可知從不生氣，性格上溫柔，安靜。故選D。7、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——露西的哥哥在周末做什么？——他經(jīng)常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋?？疾楣谠~的用法。第一處用在西洋樂器前，用定冠詞the；第二處用在棋類前，用零冠詞。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛護水，否則總有一天水會用完的?？疾閯釉~短語。getout出來；hangout閑逛；runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此處是指要愛護水，否則水總有一天會用完的。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果格林夫人買到票，她將帶她的孩子們?nèi)ス珗@?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——做志愿者工作讓我成長。它教我如何幫助別人，成為一個負(fù)責(zé)任的人?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。growup成長；getup起床；dressup打扮；putup張貼。根據(jù)“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有責(zé)任心的)person.”可知，志愿者工作讓自己成長，教自己成為一個負(fù)責(zé)任的人，故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whatkindsoffoodwilltherebeattheparty?【解析】【詳解】句意：聚會上將有不同種類的食物。劃線部分為“different”，提問什么種類應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞what，whatkindsoffood“什么種類的食物”，句子其余部分變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，需將情態(tài)動詞will提前，故填Whatkindsoffoodwilltherebeattheparty?12、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的風(fēng)景在中國聞名?！発nownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”，也就是因為美麗的風(fēng)景而出名，befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。13、leaves【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩喜歡收集不同的樹葉。她覺得它們很漂亮?？仗幱妹~作collect的賓語，different后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)leaves。故填leaves。14、Alicetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.【解析】【詳解】由漢語可知，本句為陳述句。Alice作主語；tryone’sbesttodosth“盡力做某事”，本句主語為Alice，形容詞性物主代詞用her；enter“進入”；thegarden“花園”；but“但是”；fail“失敗”。本句話描述的不是客觀事實或經(jīng)常性動作，應(yīng)該用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。but后的句子可以用完整句，也可以省略前后一致的主語。故填A(yù)licetriedherbesttoenterthegarden,but(she)failed.15、IwasborninasmallvillageinNanhai【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給詞及句點可知此處是陳述句。人稱代詞主格I作主語；bebornin“出生于”；asmallvillage“一個小村莊”，表示出生的地點，inNanhai，大地點放在小地點后。故填I(lǐng)wasborninasmallvillageinNanhai“我出生在南海的一個小村莊”。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿司W(wǎng)上購物?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ido.Ibuymostofmyschoolthingsonline”可知此處是以do開頭的一般疑問句，且和網(wǎng)上購物有關(guān)，選項E“你經(jīng)常網(wǎng)上購物嗎”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isitbetterthanshoppingatashop?”可知他想知道網(wǎng)上購物是不是比在商店購物好，可見他沒有在網(wǎng)上購物過，選項D“我從沒有在網(wǎng)上買過東西”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcangetthematanyplacebypost”可知此處表示網(wǎng)上購物有好處，選項B“它有幾個好處”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Anditcanalsohelpussavealotofmoney”可知網(wǎng)上購物能幫助我們，且空處應(yīng)是一個問句，選項C“它能幫助我們節(jié)約時間，是嗎”符合語境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Soyoucanshopatanytime”可知你可以隨時網(wǎng)上購物，空處應(yīng)是介紹原因，選項A“一些網(wǎng)店24小時營業(yè)”符合語境。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一位著名的攝影師拍的照片，這些照片展示了寵物和主人之間的一些特別之處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Elenaisafamousphotographer(攝影師)fromRussia.”可知她是一名攝影師，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IfeltsoexcitedwhenItookthesephotos.”可知她很激動，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三張圖片“Theyaregladtodrawpicturesonthewetglass”可知在濕玻璃上畫畫，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四張圖片“Thelovelyboyissleepingonthebed.He’shugginghispetdogandhavingagooddream”可知在第四張圖片中我們可以看到一個男孩和他的寵物睡覺。故選D。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過列舉廚房機器人的例子給我們描述了將來生活的樣子?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個第二段的描述可知，第二段主要描述廚房機器人根據(jù)指令做飯的內(nèi)容。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知，食品機械會告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知，“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知，你可以在屏幕上看見你的朋友的臉。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)該短文內(nèi)容可知，作者給我們描述了將來的生活。故選A。19、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知，Danyal會說3種語言。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知，第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知，這里的ordinary應(yīng)該是“普通的”意思。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知，余老師教中文。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知，本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學(xué)校生活”作為標(biāo)題合適。故選C。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了美國人一日三餐的飲食習(xí)慣?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章大意，可知短文介紹了美國人一日三餐的飲食習(xí)慣，故排除C、D選項；“American”指“美國人”，但空前有介詞in，故空處指“美國”。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.”可知美國人通常一天吃三頓飯。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Supper,themainmeal…”可知對于美國人來說晚餐才是正餐；再結(jié)合“Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitneartheirworkplaces.”，可知工作人員必須隨身攜帶午餐或者在工作地點附近吃，并不是那么重要。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyofteneatsomefastfood,fruit,milkandsoftdrink.”可知他們經(jīng)常吃一些快餐，水果，牛奶和軟飲料；選項A“Hamburgers”意為“漢堡包”，是常見的一種快餐。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Supper,themainmeal…”可知晚餐是正餐。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.B7.D8.A9.D10.C11.D12.B13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Katie和祖母一起去自然歷史博物館發(fā)生的事情?！?題詳解】句意：Katie很喜歡自然歷史博物館，她想帶她祖母看看這里的一切。forgot忘記；left離開；loved喜愛；disliked不喜歡。根據(jù)“andshewantedtoshowherGrandmaeverything.”可知，Katie喜歡自然歷史博物館。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”奶奶不感興趣地說。just僅僅，只是；still仍然；never從不；yet還。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，此處是說博物館里展示的恐龍只是很多的老骨頭。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“它們只是很多老骨頭，”祖母不感興趣地說。money錢；interest興趣；danger危險；luck運氣。根據(jù)“They’re...alotofoldbones”可知，祖母對這些不感興趣。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：“嗯，你真的老了，”Katie說。smart聰明的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；old老的。根據(jù)“I’mnotthatold!”可知，此處是說祖母老了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“我還沒那么老！”祖母說著，找了張椅子坐了下來。like像；for為了；after在……之后；up向上。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知，是尋找一張椅子坐下來，lookfor“尋找”，固定短語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：“你為什么不趁我休息的時候去看看你那些可怕的恐龍呢？”她說。takeamessage捎個口信；takearest休息；takeashower洗澡；takeatrip旅行。根據(jù)“l(fā)ooking...achairtositon.”可知，祖母尋找一張椅子坐下來休息。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們不是可怕的，我會自己找到一些新的東西！wrong錯誤的；old老的；terrible可怕的；new新的。根據(jù)“Katiesawfishydinosaurs,flyingdinosaurs,longdinosaurs...”可知，此處是指Katie自己去博物館找到一些新的東西。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：其中一只恐龍的旁邊是一條走廊。hallway走廊；station車站；tent帳篷；town城鎮(zhèn)。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，是走廊。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Katie沿著它走，以確保她沒有錯過任何偉大的東西。we我們；he他；you你；she她。根據(jù)“Katiewalkedalongittomakesure...didn’tmissanythinggreat.”可知，此處是指Katie，用she指代。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：走廊又長又黑，沒有人在這。anybody任何人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark”可知，走廊又長又黑，應(yīng)該是沒有人在這。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：Katie開始感到害怕。special特殊的；sorry抱歉的；relaxed放松的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)“Thehallwaywaslonganddark,and...wasthere”可知，走廊又長又黑，沒有人在這，因此她開始感到害怕。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：她試圖尋找一個“出路”的標(biāo)志，但她找不到。and和；but但是；so所以；because因為。根據(jù)“Shetriedtolookfora‘WayOut’sign(標(biāo)志),...shecouldn’tfindone.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在我能做什么？”Katie擔(dān)心地說。strictly嚴(yán)厲地；worriedly擔(dān)心地；differently不同地；happily高興地。根據(jù)“NowwhatcanIdo?”可知，此時她應(yīng)該是很擔(dān)心地。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：她來到一扇大門前，上面掛著一張卡片，寫著：禁止入內(nèi)。dream夢想；story故事；card卡片；newspaper報紙。根據(jù)“Shecametoabigdoorwitha...onitthatsaid:NOENTRY”可知，此處是指門上掛著一張“禁止入內(nèi)”的卡片。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：“我就快速地看一眼，”Katie說著，并慢慢地