廣東專插本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷4（共614題）

廣東專插本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷4（共9套）（共614題）廣東專插本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷第1套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共30題，每題1.0分，共30分。)1、Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage______hebelonged.A、towhichB、whichC、towhereD、atwhich標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：在參軍之前，他在他所屬的鄉(xiāng)村生活了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。定語(yǔ)從句題。在定語(yǔ)從句中，當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，從句常由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)。如果指“人”用“介詞+whom”，如果指“物”則用“介詞+which”，且應(yīng)根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣(即固定短語(yǔ))選用介詞。belongto為固定搭配，意為“屬于”。故選A。2、Doyoumeanthisisthe______decisionyouhavemadeafterthinkingforhours?A、uprightB、ultimateC、totalD、tight標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：這就是你經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的思考后做出的最后決定嗎?詞義辨析題。upright：正直的，垂直的；ultimate：最終的，最后的；total：總的，全部的；tight：緊的，牢固的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。3、Thedoctorsuggestedthathe______there.A、nottogoB、hadn’tgoneC、notgoD、wouldn’tgo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：醫(yī)生建議他不要去那兒。虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。在suggest，insist，demand，request等表示“建議、命令或要求”等詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”的形式，should可以省略，表示虛擬，否定形式用“(should)notdo”。4、IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing______.A、inreturnB、inturnC、inadvanceD、invain標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我送了一個(gè)禮物給約翰，但他卻什么都沒(méi)回送給我。詞義辨析題。inreturn：作為報(bào)答(回報(bào))，作為交換；inturn：依次，輪流；inadvance：預(yù)先，事先；invain：徒然，白費(fèi)力氣。5、Icannottellthe______differencebetweenthetwins.A、slenderB、singleC、simpleD、slight標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我分辨不出這對(duì)雙胞胎之間的細(xì)微差別。詞義辨析題。slender：苗條的，修長(zhǎng)的；single：?jiǎn)我坏模籹imple：簡(jiǎn)單的；slight：輕微的，細(xì)微的，少量的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。6、Words______meaning,asweallknow.A、convinceB、conveyC、contributeD、conquer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：眾所周知，語(yǔ)言表達(dá)思想。詞義辨析題。convince：說(shuō)服，使確信；convey：表達(dá)，傳遞；contribute：貢獻(xiàn)，捐助；conquer：征服。故選B。7、Itisgenerallythoughttobeofimportancetoamanthathe______himself.A、knewB、knowC、knowsD、mustknow標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：人們普遍認(rèn)為做一個(gè)有自知之明的人很重要。虛擬語(yǔ)氣題。8、Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan______insomelargerschools.A、thatB、oneC、itD、this標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析9、______theplancarefully,herejectedit.A、TohaveconsideredB、ToconsiderC、HavingconsideredD、Considering標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。綜合考慮，只有C項(xiàng)正確。10、Somecitieshavepassedlawsthatallowcoalandoil______onlyiftheirsulfurcontentislow.A、burningB、toburnC、beingburnedD、tobeburned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞題。allowsb．tosth.：允許某人做某事，是固定搭配。coal，oil和burn之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選D。11、Hisfellowworkerssawhimfalldownandbloodcameoutfromtheopen______.A、woundB、injuryC、hurtD、damage標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：他的同事看見(jiàn)他摔倒了，血從裂開(kāi)的傷口里流了出來(lái)。詞義辨析題。wound意為“(身體上的)傷口，(武器造成的)創(chuàng)傷”；injury意為“(對(duì)軀體的)傷害，損傷”；hurt意為“痛苦，危害”；damage意為“(有形的)損壞，毀壞”。根據(jù)句意可知，正確答案為A。12、HeisthemanageroftheHumanResourcesDepartment______Imusttalkto.A、whatB、whichC、whomD、where標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：他是人力資源部經(jīng)理，我一定要跟他談話。定語(yǔ)從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后為一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，其先行詞是themanager，所以空格處需填一個(gè)指代人的關(guān)系代詞，且這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用whom。13、Peopleusedtothinkthattheearthwasflat,______?A、don’ttheyB、wasn’titC、didn’ttheyD、usedn’tit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：過(guò)去人們認(rèn)為地球是平的，是嗎?反意疑問(wèn)句題。當(dāng)陳述部分有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞usedto時(shí)，附加疑問(wèn)句部分應(yīng)用“didn’t+主語(yǔ)(相應(yīng)代詞)”或“usedn’t+主語(yǔ)(相應(yīng)代詞)”的形式。故正確答案為C。14、Ihopethey______thisroadbythetimewecomebacknextsummer.A、aretorepairB、willrepairC、haverepairedD、willhaverepaired標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我希望，明年夏天我們回來(lái)的時(shí)候他們已經(jīng)把這條路給修好了。動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。“by+表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的詞”表示到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間為止已完成了某個(gè)動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)態(tài)。故正確答案為D。15、Theflowers______astrongfragrance.A、gaveupB、gaveoffC、gaveinD、gaveaway標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：這些花散發(fā)出濃郁的香味。詞義辨析題。giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“散發(fā)，發(fā)出(氣味、熱量等)”；givein意為“屈服，認(rèn)輸，投降”；giveaway意為“放棄，泄露”。根據(jù)句意可知，正確答案為B。16、Jackspeakstome______heweremyteacher.A、eventhoughB、ifC、evenifD、asif標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：杰克跟我說(shuō)話時(shí)，好像他就是我的老師似的。詞義辨析題。eventhough，evenif意為“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；asif意為“仿佛，好像”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知，正確答案為D。17、Housewiveswhodonotgoouttoworkoftenfeelthattheyarenotworkingtotheirfull______.A、possibilityB、strengthC、lengthD、capacity標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：不出去工作的家庭主婦們常常感覺(jué)沒(méi)有充分發(fā)揮她們的才能。詞義辨析題。possibility意為“可能性”；strength意為“力量”；length意為“長(zhǎng)度”；capacity意為“能力”。根據(jù)句意可知，正確答案為D。18、Mostofthestudentsaresaidto______theproposednewtrainingsystem.A、objectB、opposeC、disagreeD、opposite標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：據(jù)說(shuō)大多數(shù)學(xué)生都反對(duì)已提議的新的訓(xùn)練體系。詞義辨析題。object意為“反對(duì)”，是不及物動(dòng)詞，用于“objecttosb．／sth．”結(jié)構(gòu)；oppose意為“反對(duì)(計(jì)劃、政策等)”，是及物動(dòng)詞，用于“opposesth．”結(jié)構(gòu)；disagree意為“不同意”，用于“disagreewithsb．a(chǎn)bout／on／oversth．”結(jié)構(gòu)；opposite意為“對(duì)面的，相反的”。根據(jù)詞義及搭配可知，選B.19、Atechnician,togetherwithsomeyoungworkers,______workingonthedesign.A、isB、areC、hasD、have標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)題。20、Itisvery______ofyoutoletusknowyouaregoingtobelate.A、consideringB、considerateC、considerableD、considered標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。21、—Iheardthatsomepolicedidn’tallowsuspectsenoughsleeptogetso-calledcriminalevidenceinAmerica.—______?Thiscertainlygoesagainsttheruleoflaw.A、WhocaresB、WhybotherC、WhatforD、Howso標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：情景交際題。根據(jù)對(duì)話情景可知，應(yīng)選D。22、______,youcannotfinishthebookintwodays.A、FastasyoureadB、AsyoureadfastC、YoureadasfastD、Asreadfastyou標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：雖然你讀得很快，但也不可能兩天讀完這本書(shū)。狀語(yǔ)從句題。as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句通常要用倒裝語(yǔ)序，即將從句的表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提前。本句應(yīng)前置的是從句中的狀語(yǔ)fast。故選A。23、Thetopofthehillwas______.Therewerenotrees.A、emptyB、vagueC、bareD、dull標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：山頂光禿禿的，沒(méi)有樹(shù)。詞義辨析題。empty意為“空的，空洞的，空虛的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)沒(méi)有內(nèi)容或?qū)嵸|(zhì)的東西；vague意為“含糊的，不清楚的，茫然的”；bare意為“赤裸的，無(wú)遮蔽的，光禿的”；dull意為“暗淡的，灰暗的，遲鈍的，無(wú)聊的”。根據(jù)句意可知，正確答案為C。24、Leavemealone;mindyourown______.A、eventsB、affairsC、thingsD、matters標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：別管我，管好你自己的事。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。mindyourownbusiness／affairs意為“管好你自己的事，別多管閑事”，是固定搭配。25、Thestreetsareallwet.It______duringthenight.A、mustberainingB、musthavebeenrainedC、hadtorainD、musthaverained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：街道都濕了，昨晚一定下雨了。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞題。對(duì)當(dāng)前情況進(jìn)行肯定推測(cè)時(shí)，一般使用“must+動(dòng)詞原形”；對(duì)過(guò)去情況進(jìn)行肯定推測(cè)時(shí)，一般使用“must+have+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的肯定推測(cè)，所以應(yīng)選musthaverained。26、Pauljusthad______.A、cuthishairB、hishaircutC、cuttinghishairD、hishaircutting標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：保羅剛剛理了發(fā)。固定用法題。havesth．done意為“使某事被做”，為固定搭配。注意cut的過(guò)去式還是cut。27、Shewasundecidedabout______hisoffer.A、whethershouldsheacceptB、ifshouldsheacceptC、whethersheshouldacceptD、whatsheshouldaccept標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：她還沒(méi)有決定是否接受他的提議。名詞性從句題。根據(jù)句意可知，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用if或whether，表示“是否”，故可排除D項(xiàng)。又因賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以排除A、B項(xiàng)，因此只能選C。28、Becausetheyusuallyreceivethesamescoreonexaminations,thereisdisagreementasto______isthebetterstudent.A、whoB、whichC、whomD、whose標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：因?yàn)樵诳荚囍兴麄兛偟孟嗤姆謹(jǐn)?shù)，所以就他們倆誰(shuí)是更好的學(xué)生有爭(zhēng)議。名詞性從句題。在本句中，asto之后的從句作其賓語(yǔ)，所以空格處既引導(dǎo)后面的賓語(yǔ)從句，又在從句中作主語(yǔ)(表示人)，因此應(yīng)用who。29、I’mafraidyoursonhasbeen______inanaccident.A、fallenB、involvedC、succeededD、dropped標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：恐怕你的兒子遇到了一起事故。詞語(yǔ)搭配題。involvesb．insth．意為“把某人牽扯到某事里”，當(dāng)sb．作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即sb．beinvolvedinsth．，意為“某人被牽扯進(jìn)某事里”。根據(jù)句意可知，選B。30、Thegreatamountofrainthisautumnhad______theharvestofcotton.A、impressedB、effectedC、dismissedD、affected標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：今年秋季雨水很多，影響了棉花的收成。詞義辨析題。impress意為“給……留下極深的印象”；affect意為“影響”，是及物動(dòng)詞；effect意為“影響，效果”，是名詞；dismiss意為“解雇，撤職，駁回”。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。二、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Somepsychologists(心理學(xué)家)maintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrainalone,butthatone'smusclesalsoparticipate.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbutwithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicwithoutmovingtheirbodyor,morespecifically,somepartoftheirbody.Oftenwhenonelistenstoasymphonic(交響樂(lè)的)concertontheradio,heisattractedtodirecttheorchestra(樂(lè)隊(duì))eventhoughheknowsthereisagoodconductoronthejob.Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotderiveallpossibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistener"feels"himselfintothemusicwithmoreorlessnoticeablemotionsofhisbody.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.31、Somepsychologiststhinkthatthinkingis______.A、notamentalprocessB、moreofaphysicalprocessthanamentalactionC、aprocessthatinvolvesourentirebodiesD、aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthebrain標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第一句“Somepsychologistsmaintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrainalone，butthatone’smusclesalsoparticipate．”可知，一些心理學(xué)家認(rèn)為精神活動(dòng)如思考，不僅是大腦的活動(dòng)，肌肉也參與其中，所以選D。32、Theprocessofthinkingandthatoflisteningtomusicaresimiliarinthat______.A、botharementalactsB、musclesparticipateinbothprocessesC、bothprocessesareperformedbytheentirebodyD、wederiveequalenjoymentfromthem標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第一段第二句“Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies．”及下文可知，我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽(tīng)音樂(lè)在某種程度上是一樣的，即這兩種活動(dòng)中都有肌肉的參與。故選B。33、Fewpeopleareabletolistentofamiliarmusicwithout______.A、movingsomepartoftheirbodyB、stoppingwhattheyaredoingtolistenC、directingtheorchestraplayingitD、wishingthattheycouldconductmusicproperly標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第二段第二句“Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicwithoutmovingtheirbodyor，morespecifically，somepartoftheirbody．”可知，很少有人聽(tīng)音樂(lè)時(shí)不扭動(dòng)自己的某部分身體。故選A。34、Thelistener’swayof"feeling"themusicis______.A、theunnoticedmotionofhismusclesB、participatingintheperformanceC、bendinganeartothemusicD、beingtheconductoroftheorchestra標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第二句可知，如果一個(gè)人不參與到音樂(lè)中，他就無(wú)法從音樂(lè)中獲得所有的樂(lè)趣。由此可推知，人們感受音樂(lè)的方式是“參與”其中。故選B。35、Accordingtothepassage,muscleparticipationintheprocessofthinkingis______.A、deliberateB、apparentC、indistinctD、impressive標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。文章最后一句提到肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過(guò)程，但并不是十分明顯，因?yàn)樗皇呛苋菀妆蛔⒁獾健ndistinct意為“不明顯的，不顯著的”，是lessobvious的同義替換。故選C。Iknewamanwhowasaskedtobethenewdean(院長(zhǎng))oftheCollegeofBusinessofalargeuniversity.Whenhefirstarrived,hestudiedthesituationthecollegefacedandfeltthatwhatitneededmostwasmoney.Herecognizedthathehadauniquecapacitytoraisemoney,andhedevelopedarealsenseofvisionaboutfund-raisingashisprimaryfunction.Thiscreatedaprobleminthecollegebecausepastdeanshadfocusedmainlyonmeetingday-to-dayfacultyneeds.Thisnewdeanwasneverthere.Hewasrunningaroundthecountrytryingtoraisemoneyforresearch.Buthewasnotattendingtotheday-to-daythingsasthepreviousdeanhad.Thefaculty,whowereusedtoworkingwiththepersonatthetop,hadtoworkthroughhisadministrativeassistant.Thefacultybecamesoupsetwithhisabsencethattheysentadelegationtothepresidentoftheuniversitytodemandanewdeanorafundamentalchangeinhisleadershipstyle.Thepresident,whoknewwhatthedeanwasdoing,said,"Relax.Hehasagoodadministrativeassistant.Givehimsomemoretime."Withinashorttime,themoneystartedpouringinandthefacultybegantorecognizethevision.Itwasn'tlonguntileverytimetheysawthedean,theywouldsay,"Getoutofhere!Wedon'twanttoseeyou.Gooutandbringinmorefunds.Youradministrativeassistantrunsthisofficebetterthananyoneelse."Thismanadmittedtomelaterthatthemistakehemadewasnotdoingenoughteambuilding,enoughexplaining,enougheducatingaboutwhathewastryingtoaccomplish.FromhimIlearnedapowerfullesson.Weneedtoconstantlybeaskingourselves."Whatisneededoutthere,andwhatismyuniquestrength?"36、Thenewdeanthoughtthatthemostimportantthingforhimtodowasto______.A、gainasenseofvisionB、setupaprimarygoalC、winthetrustofthefacultyD、raisemoney標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句“Herecognizedthathehadauniquecapacitytoraisemoney，andhedevelopedarealsenseofvisionaboutfund-raisingashisprimaryfunction．”可知，新任院長(zhǎng)將籌集資金當(dāng)作他的第一要?jiǎng)?wù)。故選D。37、Thenewdeanwasdifferentfromthepastdeansinthat______.A、hewaslessresponsibleB、hedidn’tattendtodailythingsC、hehadanadministrativeassistantD、hedidn’tliketotalkwithothers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。38、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthefaculty.A、wasnotwellpaidfortheirworkB、didn’tunderstandthenewdean’sideasatfirstC、hadaconflictwiththepresidentoftheuniversityD、didn’twanttoworkwiththeadministrativeassistant標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。39、Thefacultywouldaskthenewdeantogetoutbecausethey______.A、wereupsetbyhisleadershipstyleB、wantedtogetridofhimC、wereunhappywithhisexplanationD、wantedhimtobringbackmoremoney標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段倒數(shù)第二句“Gooutandbringinmorefunds．”可知，教職員工希望院長(zhǎng)引進(jìn)更多的資金。故選D。40、Whatwasthemistakethenewdeanrealizedhehadmade?A、Hewasabsentalltheyeararound.B、Hewasinsensitivetothefaculty’sneeds.C、Hedidn’tcommunicatewellwiththefaculty.D、Hedidn’tworkhardtoaccomplishhisgoal.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句“Thismanadmittedtomelaterthatthemistakehemadewasnotdoingenoughteambuilding，enoughexplaining，enougheducatingaboutwhathewastryingtoaccomplish．”可知，院長(zhǎng)認(rèn)識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤在于沒(méi)有做好團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)，沒(méi)有向員工充分解釋他的做法。選項(xiàng)B意為“他對(duì)于教職員工的需求不敏感”，文中并沒(méi)有提及；選項(xiàng)A、D皆非院長(zhǎng)對(duì)所犯錯(cuò)誤的自我認(rèn)識(shí)。故選C。Aresomepeopleborncleverandothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeopleis,theclosertheyarelikelytobeinintelligence.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesintheirintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantpart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.41、Ifachildisbornwithlowintelligence,hecan______.A、notreachhisintelligenceinhislifeB、gobeyondhisintelligencelimitsinrichsurroundingsC、stillbecomeageniusifheshouldbegivenspecialeducationD、becomeagenius標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。從文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知，人的智商除了與遺傳有關(guān)之外，與環(huán)境也有很大關(guān)聯(lián)。通過(guò)豐富多樣的環(huán)境可以改變智商，由此可知，選項(xiàng)B符合文義。42、"Ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation"(Para.2)meansifwe______.A、choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligenceB、choosetwopersonswhoarerelativeC、takeouttwopersonsofcloserelationshipD、pickanytwopersons標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語(yǔ)理解題。理解這句話的意思關(guān)鍵在于句中兩個(gè)重要的單詞“unrelated(無(wú)親戚關(guān)系的)，random(任意的)”。本句意為：如果我們從人群中隨意找兩個(gè)毫無(wú)關(guān)系的人。故選D。43、Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows______.A、thepartthatbirthplaysB、theimportanceoftheirpositionsC、theroleofenvironmentonintelligenceD、theimportantoftheirintelligence標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。文中第三段為了說(shuō)明環(huán)境對(duì)人的智商起著非常重要的作用，舉了一個(gè)雙胞胎的例子。故選C。44、Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim______.A、neitheratbirthnorthroughenvironmentB、bothatbirthandthroughenvironmentC、throughenvironmentD、atbirth標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。通過(guò)文章第二段和第三段的分別論證，我們知道作者贊成的觀點(diǎn)是智商的高低是由遺傳和環(huán)境共同決定的。從第二段第一句“Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith．”和第三段第三句“…andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysanimportantpart．”可得知選B項(xiàng)。45、Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe______.A、EffectofEducationB、DependenceonEnvironmentC、IntelligenceD、Surroundings標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章討論的中心問(wèn)題是圍繞智商展開(kāi)的。A、B、D項(xiàng)均太過(guò)片面。故選C。NocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Therearealmost2,000ofthem,ascomparedwith180inJapan,164inArgentinaand111inBritain.ThequalityofsomeAmericanpapersisextremelyhighandtheirviewsarequotedallovertheworld.DistinguisheddailieslikeTheWashingtonPostorTheNewYorkTimeshaveapowerfulinfluencealloverthecountry.However,thePostandtheTimesarenotnationalnewspapersinthesensethatTheTimesisinBritainorLeMondeisinFrance,sinceeachAmericancityhasitsowndailynewspaper.Thebestofthesepresentdetailedaccountsofnationalandinternationalnews,butmanytendtolimitthemselvestostateorcitynews.Likethepressinmostothercountries,Americannewspapersrangefromthe"sensational",whichfeaturecrime,sexandrumor,totheserious,whichfocusonfactualnewsandtheanalysisofworldevents.ButwithfewexceptionsAmericannewspaperstrytoentertainaswellasgiveinformation,fortheyhavetocompetewithtelevision.JustasAmericannewspapersgivewaytoalltastes,sodotheyalsotryandapplytoreadersforallpoliticalpersuasions.Afewnewspaperssupportextremistgroupsonthefarrightandonthefarleft,butmostdailynewspapersattempttoattractmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanswhoareessentiallymoderate.Manyofthesepipersprintcolumnsbywellknownjournalistsofdifferentpoliticalandsocialviews,inordertopresentabalancedpicture.AsinotherdemocraticcountriesAmericannewspaperscanbeeitherresponsibleorirresponsible,butitisgenerallyacceptedthattheAmericanpressservesitscountrywellandthatithasmorethanoncebravelyuncoveredpoliticalscandals(丑聞)orcrimes,forinstance,theWatergateAffair.ThenewspapersdrewtheattentionofthepublictothefearsoftheVietnamWar.46、Therearefewernationalnewspapersin______.A、BritainthanintheUSAB、FrancethaninBritainC、theUSAthaninBritainorFranceD、FrancethanintheUSAorBritain標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段最后兩句“However，thePostandtheTimesarenotnationalnewspapersinthesensethatTheTimesisinBritainorLeMondeisinFrance，sinceeachAmericancityhasitsowndailynewspaper…”可知，美國(guó)每個(gè)城市都有自己的報(bào)紙，而且很少有報(bào)紙把自己定位為像英國(guó)的《泰晤士報(bào)》和法國(guó)的《世界報(bào)》那樣的國(guó)家級(jí)報(bào)紙，所以選C。47、MostAmericannewspaperstrytoentertaintheirreadersbecause______.A、theyhavetokeepupagoodrelationwiththemB、theyhavetocompetewithtelevisionC、theyhavetowriteaboutcrime,sexandrumorD、theyhavetogivefactualnewsinaninterestingway標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，美國(guó)報(bào)紙除了提供信息外也努力去娛樂(lè)大眾，因?yàn)樗鼈儽仨毢碗娨暩?jìng)爭(zhēng)。故選B。48、ManyAmericannewspapersattractreadersofdifferentpoliticaltendencyby______.A、supportingextremistgroupsfromtimetotimeB、invitingmiddle-of-the-roadAmericanstowritearticlesforthemC、avoidingcarryingarticlesaboutextremistsD、printingarticlesrepresentingdifferentpoliticalviewpoints標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事謇細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第一句和最后一句可知，許多美國(guó)報(bào)紙通過(guò)刊登持不同政治觀點(diǎn)和社會(huì)觀點(diǎn)的著名記者的文章，來(lái)吸引持不同政治觀點(diǎn)的讀者。故選D。49、Inthispassage,theword"press"(Para.2)means______.A、amachineforprintingB、thebusinessofprintingC、greatforceD、newspapers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語(yǔ)理解題。因?yàn)閜ress所在句的句子主語(yǔ)是Americannewspapers，根據(jù)句意可推斷出press與newspapers同義。故選D。50、Thepassageismainlyabout______.A、thecharacteristicsofAmericannewspapersB、thedevelopmentofAmericannewspapersC、thefunctionsofAmericannewspapersD、themeritsandshortcomingsofAmericannewspapers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：主旨大意題。這篇文章通篇介紹了美國(guó)報(bào)紙的特點(diǎn)，如多數(shù)報(bào)紙是州級(jí)或市級(jí)報(bào)紙，新聞涵蓋面廣，提供不同的政治和社會(huì)觀點(diǎn)而力求公正，以及其責(zé)任感等。故選A。三、完型填空(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyin"hot"majors.【C1】______aresult,manystudentswantto【C2】______theirinterestsandstudyintheseareassuchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,【C3】______maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,likehistory,Chineseandphilosophy.【C4】______studentscanstudyinthese"hot"majors,becausethenumberofthese"hot"majors【C5】______limited.Ifonehasnointerestinhiswork,orstudy,【C6】______canhedowell?I【C7】______thisfromoneofmyclassmates.Heis【C8】______thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe【C9】______biology,yethechose"internationalbusiness".Hewantedtolivealifewhichisdifferent【C10】______ofhisparents.Intheend,hefoundhewas【C11】______indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe【C12】______.【C13】______thiswouldn'thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.Choosingamajorinuniversitydoesnotnecessarilydecideone'swholelife.Majors【C14】______are"hot"todaymaynotbe"hot"tomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown【C15】______isthebestwaytosuccess.51、【C1】A、BeingB、ForC、HavingD、As標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。asaresult表示“因此，結(jié)果(是)……”，為固定搭配。52、【C2】A、giveupB、giveoutC、giveinD、giveaway標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。根據(jù)句意可知，許多學(xué)生想放棄(giveup)他們的愛(ài)好而在諸如外語(yǔ)、國(guó)際貿(mào)易、法律等這些學(xué)科領(lǐng)域?qū)W習(xí)。故選A。53、【C3】A、forexampleB、suchasC、andsoonD、andsoforth標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)句意“越來(lái)越少的學(xué)生選擇科學(xué)專業(yè)，如……”可知，應(yīng)選B。suchas：例如，用于列舉同類人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子，符合句意。54、【C4】A、OnlyafewB、QuiteafewC、PerhapsD、Many標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知，僅有少部分學(xué)生能學(xué)習(xí)這些“熱門(mén)”專業(yè)，所以只能選“Onlyafew(只有一些)”。其余選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境或語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。55、【C5】A、isB、areC、wouldbeD、havebeen標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題?！皌henumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞”作句子主語(yǔ)時(shí)，表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。故選A。56、【C6】A、whyB、andwhatC、howD、andhow標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。參見(jiàn)上題解析可知，應(yīng)選how，意為“如何，怎樣”。57、【C7】A、suggestedB、guessedC、searchedD、learned標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。根據(jù)句意“我從我的一位同學(xué)那里學(xué)到了這些”可知，空處應(yīng)選learn，構(gòu)成learn…from…搭配，意為“從……學(xué)到……”。58、【C8】A、outofB、offC、inD、from標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。befrom為固定搭配，意為“來(lái)自……”。本句意為“他來(lái)自鄉(xiāng)村”。59、【C9】A、studiedB、likedC、startedD、found標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞義辨析題。本句意為“盡管他喜歡生物學(xué)，但他選擇了‘國(guó)際貿(mào)易’”。study：學(xué)習(xí)；like：喜歡；start：開(kāi)始；find：發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意及表示對(duì)比、轉(zhuǎn)折的“Though”和“yet”可知，應(yīng)選B。60、【C10】A、fromwhichB、fromthatC、forwhichD、forthat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配題。bedifferentfrom：與……不同，不同于。此處應(yīng)用代詞that指代前面的life。故選B。61、【C11】A、interestedB、cleverC、notinterestedD、notclever標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。根據(jù)本段最后一句“或許當(dāng)初他按照自己的愛(ài)好選擇專業(yè)，這種情況就不會(huì)發(fā)生”可知，他對(duì)做生意并不感興趣。be(not)interestedin：對(duì)……(不)感興趣。故選C。62、【C12】A、lovelyB、rareC、obviousD、boring標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。63、【C13】A、SothatB、ThenC、JustthenD、Maybe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。64、【C14】A、whenB、whatC、thatD、why標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。65、【C15】A、interestB、experienceC、mindD、heart標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：邏輯推理題。四、作文(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)66、YourprofessorMrs.Black’ssonhasbeenadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity.WriteALetterofCongratulationtoher.Writeyourletterinnolessthan100words.Donotsignyournameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearMrs.Black,IhavelearnedwithdelightthatyoursonhasbeenadmittedtothefamousTsinghuaUniversity.Iwouldliketoextendtoyoumyutmostcongratulationsonhisenrollment.Ifeelveryhappyforyou.Andit’sreallyagoodnewstoyourfamilyandfriendsaswellasallyourstudents.Youmustbeveryhappywiththisgoodnews.Iknowthisissurelyowingtoyourson’stalentanddiligence.Itisalsoarewardyourichlydeserveforyouryearsoftirelessteachingandguidance.Withhisgiftandassiduity,I’msurethathe’llmakegreaterachievementinuniversity.IhopeIcanexpressmysincerecongratulationtoyouandyoursoninperson.Again,pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationsandbestwishesforthewholefamily.Sincerelyyours,LiMing知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析廣東專插本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷第2套一、詞匯語(yǔ)法(本題共35題，每題1.0分，共35分。)1、Thecar______bythesideoftheroadandthedrivertriedtorepairit.A、breaksdownB、wasbreakingdownC、hasbrokendownD、brokedown標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：汽車在路邊拋錨了，司機(jī)在盡力修理它。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)題。由and連接的并列句前后的時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致，該句中and后面的動(dòng)詞tried是過(guò)去時(shí)，因此and前面的動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該是過(guò)去時(shí)。breakdown意為“出故障；拋錨”。2、Whenhewentout,hewouldwearsunglasses______nobodywouldrecognizehim.A、sothatB、nowthatC、asthoughD、incase標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：他出門(mén)的時(shí)候會(huì)戴上太陽(yáng)鏡，為的是沒(méi)有人能認(rèn)出他。該題考查的是連詞的用法。sothat的意思是“以致；以便，為的是”；nowthat的意思是“既然”；asthough的意思是“好像，仿佛”；incase的意思是“以防萬(wàn)一；假如”。根據(jù)對(duì)句意的推測(cè)，應(yīng)該選擇A。如果從句的主語(yǔ)改為somebody，則答案就變成了D。3、______hewasseriouslyill,Iwouldn’thavetoldhimthetruth.A、IfIknewB、IfIknowC、HadIknownD、DidIknow標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：要是知道他病得這么厲害，我就不告訴他真相了。該題考查的是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。主句中用了wouldn’thavetold，從句中的謂語(yǔ)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。因?yàn)閺木渲惺÷粤薸f，因此句子要部分倒裝，需將had提前。4、Somepeoplethink______abouttheirrightsthantheydoabouttheirresponsibilities.A、somuchB、toomuchC、muchmoreD、muchtoo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：一些人考慮更多的是他們的權(quán)利，而不是他們應(yīng)承擔(dān)的責(zé)任。從題干中給出的than一詞可以判斷本題考查的是比較級(jí)。在比較級(jí)前可以用much，alittle，far等一些程度副詞來(lái)修飾。選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)是比較級(jí)形式。5、______travelingexpensesrisingalot,Mrs.Whitehadtochangeallherplansforthetour.A、SinceB、AsforC、ByD、With標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：由于旅游費(fèi)用大幅度增長(zhǎng)，懷特太太不得不改變了她所有的旅行計(jì)劃。介詞用法題。with引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可以在句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、原因狀語(yǔ)、伴隨狀語(yǔ)等等。在該題中做的就是原因狀語(yǔ)，因此選D。6、IfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn’tdoanythingbut______therewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss.A、tositB、sittingC、satD、sit標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：第一次遇見(jiàn)我現(xiàn)在的老板時(shí)，我非常尷尬，除了坐在那里什么都不能做。該題考查的是but的一個(gè)固定用法。當(dāng)but在句中作“除了”講，前面又有實(shí)意動(dòng)詞do的某種形式時(shí)，but后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形，因此本題選D。7、Thechairlooksratherunusualinshape,butitisverycomfortabletosit______.A、byB、onC、withD、at標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：這把椅子外形看起來(lái)與眾不同，但坐在上面非常舒服。該題考查的是和動(dòng)詞sit連用的介詞。根據(jù)題意是“坐在椅子上”，因此選擇介詞on，B為最佳答案。8、______howtodealwiththetroubleofthecomputer,Martinhadtoaskhisbrotherforhelp.A、NotknowB、NotknownC、NottoknowD、Notknowing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：馬丁不知道如何處理這臺(tái)電腦的故障，不得不請(qǐng)他的哥哥幫忙。該題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，表原因。由于主語(yǔ)Martin與動(dòng)詞know是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)題意用分詞的否定形式，要在前面加not。因此，選D。9、It’ssaidthattheagreement______betweenthetwocompanieslastmonthwillbecomeeffectivefromMay1st.A、tosignB、signedC、tobesignedD、signing標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：據(jù)說(shuō)兩家公司上個(gè)月簽署的協(xié)議將從5月1日起生效。該題考查的是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。agreement與動(dòng)詞sign之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以選擇過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whichwassignedbetweenthetwocompanieslastmonth。因此，本題的正確答案為B。10、Manypeoplehavefound______uncomfortabletoholdthesamepositionforalongtime.A、itB、thisC、whichD、that標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：很多人發(fā)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間保持同一個(gè)姿勢(shì)是不舒服的。該題考查的是it代替不定式做形式賓語(yǔ)。因?yàn)榫渥诱嬲馁e語(yǔ)是后面的不定式短語(yǔ)toholdthesamepositionforalongtime，為了避免句子失去平衡，選用it做形式賓語(yǔ)，因此，答案為A。11、Thereasonformyrefusalis______you’reunreliable.A、becauseB、thatC、duetoD、for標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：我拒絕的原因是你不可靠。本題考查表語(yǔ)從句。在復(fù)合句中做表語(yǔ)的從句叫作表語(yǔ)從句，它位于主句中的連系動(dòng)詞之后。可用從屬連詞that，whether，asif引導(dǎo)。雖然because有時(shí)也可以引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，但是當(dāng)句子主語(yǔ)為reason時(shí)，從句只能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)，所以本題應(yīng)選B。12、______tofindtheproperjob,hedecidedtogiveupjob-huntinginthiscity.A、FailedB、BeingfailedC、TofailD、Havingfailed標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：由于找不到合適的工作，他決定放棄在這個(gè)城市里繼續(xù)尋覓工作了。該題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式做原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。該句的后半部分是一個(gè)完整的句子，與前半句之間無(wú)任何連詞連接，因此可以判斷：前半句為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)。句子主語(yǔ)與fail的邏輯主語(yǔ)一致，所以fail為分詞結(jié)構(gòu)；fail與其邏輯主語(yǔ)he之間又是主謂關(guān)系，不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，排除A和B；另外，邏輯上，找不到合適的工作是決定放棄找工作的原因，而非目的，所以排除C；時(shí)間上，應(yīng)該是找不到合適工作之后決定放棄，所以應(yīng)該用fail的現(xiàn)在分詞完成式havingfailed。13、Ifyoudon’tmind,I______domyhomeworkthanplaycardswithyou.A、hadbetterB、wouldratherC、preferD、wouldlike標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句意：如果你不介意的話，我寧可做家庭作業(yè)，也不要和你打牌。本題考查詞組語(yǔ)義辨析。“wouldrather…than…”意為“寧可(愿)……而不要(愿)……”，用以表達(dá)主觀的意愿，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)過(guò)選擇后做一件事，而不愿做另一件事。hadbetter表示“最好”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，但不與than連用；prefersth．tosth．表示“喜歡……而不喜歡……”；woul