牛津譯林版八年級上學(xué)期英語《期末考試試卷》含答案

牛津譯林版英語八年級上學(xué)期

期末測試卷

學(xué)校班級姓名成績

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Therewillbeone-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.Ittellsastoryofhonestboyinthemountain

villagefaraway.

A.a,aB./,a

C.an,aD.a,an

2.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswouldyoulike?

—.Idon*tliketheirstyles.

A.EitherB.Both

C.NoneD.Neither

3.—HownicethatLucyhasbeeninvitedtothepartytoo!（2014?常州市）

―Well,Lucynotcome.Sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto.

A.mightB.wouldC.mustD.need

4.一Iknowthereisacandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.

—Iguessthereisagoldenring.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

5.Youdidn'tknow______Iwantedtoseeyou.It'sayearsinceIlastsawyou.

A.howoftenB.howlong

C.howmuchD.howfar

6.1findtheproblemsaboutphysics________tov/orkoutthanthoseaboutchemistry.

A.moreeasilyB.moredifficultC.moreeasyD.easilier

7.Likeotherwildanimals,wolvesonlyhunt_____food.Andtheyhunt______ateam.

A.for;withB.as;forC.for;likeD.for;as

8.1fwe_____takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearth_____worseandworse.

A.don't；willbeB.won't；isn'tC.won't；isD.don't；won'tbe

9.——Iwon'tattendthemeeting_____him____Ihavetoomuchworktodothesedays.

—Isee.

A.instead;asaresultB.insteadof;because

C.instead;forexampleD.insteadof;inorderto

lO.Thepriceofpetrol（汽油）isnotthatoflastyear,sosomemorepeopleareplanningtobuycars.

AasexpensiveasB.socheapasC.aslowasD.sohighas

11.1wenttotheclassroomto____thedooryesterday.ButassoonasIwas___totheclassroom,Ifounditalready

A.close;close;closedB.closed;closely;closed

C.close;closed;closelyD.closely;close;close

12.JohncallshisdogEddie.Thestructureofthesentenceis

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

13.—ThisTVplayisreallyboring.

.Youwillfinditmoreandmoreinterestingasthestorygoeson.

A.Ican'tagreemoreB.That'strueC.Idon'tthinksoD.Ofcourseitis

14.一Whataterribleflood!

一Yes.Wemusttrytopreventthefloodthefishintheriver.

A.tosaveB.saveC.ofsavingD.fromsaving

15.-Myfriendhasachievedhisgoalafteryearsofhardwork.-Great!

A.Onetreecan'tmakeaforest

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed

三、完形填空

Afirst-gradestudentwhosebestfriendisbattlingcancerthoughtthathoursofplayingandtellingjokeswasnot

enough-hewantedtoshowhisbuddyjusthowheunderstoodthe16timehewasgoingthrough.

Seven-year-oldVincentButterfield17theonlywaywastocutoffhishairinsupportofhisbestfriendZac

wholosthishairthroughchemotherapy（化療）.

ZacGossageisreceivingtreatmentbut18goestoUnionCentralElementarySchoolinMissourievery

day.19ihal'swherehegetstoplayontheswingwithVincent.VincentfoundoutthatZacmight20his

hairbecauseofthechemotherapytreatment.Sooneday,heshowedupinthefirstgradeclasswearing

a21HesaidtohisteacherMrs.Koester,"IhaveasurpriseforZac.'*Andhepulledoffhiscapand

other22sawthathealreadyhadallhishair23off.

nIdiditjusttomakeZacfeelhe'snottheonlyonewithoutany24saidVincent.Vincenthasalsobeen

raisingmoneyforhisbestfriendafterlearninghow25hischemotherapytreatmentsare.Heaskedhismother

tomake26than20scarvesandgloves.Heandhismother27thematthepriceof10dollarseach,

raisingover$200forZac.TheencouragementfromVincentseemstobeworking.ThoughZacisreceiving

treatments,hehas28missedanydaysofschool.HeknowsthatVincentisoutontheplayground,waitingfor

himatbreak.

Whenasked29friendshipwas,VincentlookedathisfriendZac,thoughtfora(an)30and

responded,"It'sabeautifulthing."

Clearly,wisdomdoesn'talwayscomewithage.

16.A.hardB.excitingC.unpleasantD.pleasant

17.A.decidedB.refusedC.agreedD.disliked

18.A.everB.neverC.justD.still

19.A.thoughB.butC.becauseD.so

20.A.raiseB.addC.loseD.fall

21.A.maskB.scarfC.gloveD.cap

22.A.teachersB.kidsC.parentsD.patients

23.A.pulledB.sentC.cutD.put

24.A.friendsB.moneyC.clothesD.hair

25.A.expensiveB.successfulC.importantD.meaningful

26.A.fewerB.moreC.worseD.better

27.A.madeB.donatedC.soldD.collected

28.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.nearlyD.hardly

29.A.howB.whatC.whereD.which

30.A.momentB.hourC.morningD.day

四、閱讀理解

A

Sixmonthsago,JackcametoChinatostudy.HehasheardthatYangzhouisfamousforitsgardens.Andheplansto

visitsomegardensinJuly,sohehascollectedinformationaboutthemonlineasfollows:

TheSlenderWestLake,namedNationalAAAAATouristAreain2010,includestheGreatRainbow

Bridge,theWhitePagoda,Five-pavilionBridge,theTwenty-fourBridge,theSmallGoldenHilland

soon.ThebesttimetotourtheSlenderWestLakeisinMarch.Duringthevisittothepark,theboat

travelsonthewaterandvisitorstravelinthepicture.

Ticket:Mar.-May.￥150;Othermonths￥90

Time:8:30-17:00

Bus:No.4,5,6,17,61buses

Tel0514-87370091

Website:

GeGarden,oneofthefourlopfamousChinesegardens,gotitsnamefrombamboo.Thebambooin

thegardenformsthegreenscenery.Thecentreofthegardeniswellknownforman-likehills.Four

seasonscanbeexperiencedhereatatime.

Ticket:Mar.-May.￥10;Othermonths￥30

Time:Mar.-May.7:15-18:00;Othermonths7:15-17:30

Bus:No.8,30,61buses

Tel/p>

Website:

Hegarden,themostfamousgardeninthelateQingDynasty,isknownforitslongdouble-way

corridor（走廊），whichisregardedastheearliestfootbridge.

Ticket:Mar.-May.￥40;Othermonths￥30

Time:7:30-17:15

Bus:No.19,61buses

Te0514-87222353

Website:

31.HowmuchwillaticketcostJackifhevisitstheSlenderWestlake?

A.30yuan.B.40yuan.C.90yuan.D.150yuan.

32.What'sHeGardenfamousfor?

A.Thelongcorridor.B.Thegreenbamboo.

C.Theman-madehills.D.Theboattravelling.

33.WhichofthefollowingcanJackdo?

A.HecantakeaNO.19bustoGeGarden.

B.HecanvisittheSlenderWestLakeat8:00.

C.HecancalorfurtherinformationofHeGarden.

D.HecangototoknowmoreaboutHeGarden.

B

WorldWarIIlastedfrom1939to1945.Lifechangedforeverybody,includingwomenandchildrenbecauseofthe

war.Millionsofpeoplelosttheirlivesduringthewar.TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwasarecordofthattime.The

bookwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.

AnneFrankwasborninGermanyinJune1929.BecausetheGermanNazi（納粹分子）hatedtheJews（猶太人）and

warnedtokillthem,herfamilyhadtomovetoanothercountry.InJuly1942,theywentintohidinginasecretplace

inherfather'soffice.Duringthatdifficulttime,Annekeptwritingdiariesuntilsheandherfamilywerediscovered

bytheNazisinAugust1944.TheywerecaughtandsenttoaNazicamp.Thenextyear,hermotherdied.Inthe

sameyear,sheandhereldersisterdiedofillness,beforethewarended.

Afterthewar,herfathercollectedherdiariesandthebookTheDiaryofaYoungGirlcameoutin1947.Ithasbeen

putintoover30languagessincethen.Thebookhasbeenreadbypeopleallovertheworld.Inherdiary,Anne

wrotedownherthoughts,herfeelings,herhopesandherdreamsforthefuture,MIwantthediarytobemyfriend,

andI'mgoingtocallthisfriendKitty."nIcan'tspendalldaycomplainingbecauseit'simpossibletohaveanyfun!...

Everyday,Ifeelthebeautyofnatureandthegoodnessofthepeoplearoundme.Withallthat,whyshould1be

sad?”

TheDiaryofaYoungGirlhasalsobecomeasymbolofthegreatnessofthehumanspirit.Itiscalledoneofthe

wisestandmostmovingrecordsonwar.

34.InwhichyeardidAnnedieofillness?

A.In1939.B.In1942.C.In1944.D.In1945.

35.Accordingtothepassage,nKittyuis.

A.herdiaryB.hereldersisterC.hermotherD.herhidingplace

36.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Annewaslazy,sadandcomplainedallday.

B.ThebookismainlyaboutAnne'sschoollife.

C.Annelovedlifethoughshewasindifficulttime.

D.Thebookhasbeenputintonearly30languages.

37.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）.

A.AnnewasborninGermanyB.AnnewasaJew

C.Anne'sfathercollectedthediariesD.AnnewasaNazi

C

AndiDavise,49,regularlycrossedthetrailthroughthePhoenixMountainsPreservewithafewotherhikersbefore

sunrise.Thismorning,however,shemetnobodyandheardonlythesoundsofanimals.

Sometimelater,Andigottothesteepslope（陡坡）,sheclimbeduptothetopbyusingherhands.Whenshefinally

reachedthetop,shenoticedadarkshapeseveralinchesfromherleftfoot.Shewasfrightenedandthenlooked

carefully."It'sadogandit'sdead."shesaidtoherself.Ittookherafewsecondstorealizethatthedog*seyeswere

open.Athin,dirtybulldogwaslookingather.

Shegreetedinalowandsoftvoicetoshowshewasfriendly.Thebulldogshookwhenheheardhervoice.

Andiinchedcloseranddroppedsomewaterintothedog*smouth.Hetriedtostandupbutfailed.Somethingwas

wrongwithhisleftfrontleg.Andipulledoutherphonetocontactherhusband,Jason,buthedidn*trespond.She

knewthatifshedidn'tcarrythedogdownthemountain,hewoulddie.

Shecarefullyputherarmsunderthedog'sbody.Hewassoweakthathefellintoherchest.

Andihadgreattroublegoingdownthesteep,rockymountainsidewiththe50-poundanimalinherarms.Evenher

armsandbackstartedaching,shedidn'tgiveup.Thetripuphadtaken30minuteswhilegoingbackdowntook

twicethat.

Andi*shusbandreceivedhermessagesatlast.Heandtheirson,Justin,jumpedintothecaranddrovetopickup

Andi.

Laterthatmorning,anX-rayshowedthatthebulldogwasbadlyhurt,hewaslikelytolosehisleftleg.

Afewdayslater,theDavisesreturnedtotheanimalhospital.MThefirstthinghedidwastogivemeakiss,thenhe

wentrighttomyson."Andisaid.TheynamedthedogElijahandbroughthimhomethatday.

38.HowdidAndigettothetopofthemountain?

A.Herhusbandsenther.

B.Anotherhikerhelpedher.

C.Sheclimbedbyherself.

D.Shereachedtherebycar

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“respond'inParagraph4mean?

A.Pull.B.Contact.C.Speak.D.Answer.

40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?

a.Audifoundadyingdogonthetop.

b.Andiclimbedupthesteepslope.

c.TheDavisesbroughtthedoghome.

d.Andihadmuchtroublecarryingthedogdown.

e.TheDavisesdrovethebulldogtothehospital.

A.badceB.badecC.abdceD.adbec

41.Thebesttitleshouldbe"

AAwomanhikersavedthelifeofa50-poundbulldog

B.Awomanhikercarriedabulldogdownthemountain

C.Awomanhikergotonwellwitha50-poundbulldog

D.Awomanhikerfounda50-pounddogonthemountain

D

A15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight（手電筒）gettingpowerfromtheholder'sbodyheatisgoinghome

todayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch

AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle*sinternationalsciencecompetition.

Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.

Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwas"asurprise".Annsaid,"Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluence

onmyfuture."

Annthankedherfamilyfbrencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶

體管).

Ann'sprizeincludes$25,000anda"onceina-lifetimeexperience'*fromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,which

hasnomovingpartsorbatteries.

Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend'sexperience.WhenAnnvisiteda

friendinthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn'tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityor

light.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries-HollowFlashlight.

Inherproject,Annwrote"Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonot

createanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweenthe

holder'sbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.*'

AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatedtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesonthe

Internet.

ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopesthatshecanfindaway

tojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.

Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalcompetitorsfromeightcountries.Thecompetitionattractedthousands

ofstudentsin120countries.

42.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Technology.D.Advertisement.

43.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n).

A.introductionB.warningC.argumentD.discussion

44.Paragraph6mainlytellsus.

A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippinesB.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlight

C.howAnn'sfamilyencouragedherinterestD.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight

45.Accordingtothepassage,welearn.

A.easytowintheinternationalsciencecompetition

B.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergy

C.Annhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefuture

D.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight

詞匯運(yùn)用

根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺

處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

46.Nevertouchthemachine,children,oryou'Hhurt（you）.

47.Studentswalkedoutoftheclassroom（noise）whentheclasswasover.

48.Theradiosaysitwillbemuch（rain）tomorrow.

49.Itisdangeroustolistentothemusicwhile（drive）.

50.Thebooksontheshelfarethat.（visit）

51.Ifyoudon'thaveadream,you'vebeenold,evenat.（二十）

52.Thetemperaturealotlastnight.（下降）

53.Doyouhaveproblems（描述）whatapandalookslike?

54.Theteachertoldusthesun（上升）intheeastandsetsinthewest.

55.Shecaughta（發(fā)燒）onhertravelsinAfrica,andcamebacksoon.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀

It'simportanttodevelopthehealthyhabitsinyourdailylife.Thefollowingwillhelpyoubecomehealthierandkeep

perfectshape.

Eatproperly.Ahealthydietisveryimportantforeverybody.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealinaday.Doctors

suggestthatstudents5breakfastshouldincludefruit,eggs,milk,riceornoodles,becausethesecanofferthem

necessaryenergy,helpthemlistencarefullyinclassandkeepthemhealthy.Eatenoughforlunchandlittleforsupper.

Butrememberthattoomuchsugarisbadforyourteethandblood.Youshouldn'thavetoomanysweetsnacksand

dessertsinyourdiet,eventhoughsuchfoodtastesdelicious.

Keepoffgerms（病菌）.Dailytoothcleaningreducestheamountofgermswhichwillspreaddiseases.Germsinthe

moutharclikelytoenterthebloodandcauseillness,evenheartdisease.Evenifyou'renotsick,alwaysrememberto

coughorintoyourarmsinsteadofyourhandsbecausehandscanspreadgermstootherswhenyoutouchsomething

else.Besides,washinghandsisnecessaryaftergoingtothetoiletorbeforehavingameal.Andyou'dbetterrubboth

handswhilewashingthem.

Exerciseregularly.Regularexercisecanimproveyourmoodsandbalance.What'smore,it?sgoodforbones.There

aremanyformsofexercise:walkingorrunningforabout30minutesadayplayingballgamestwiceorthreetimesa

week,swimmingordancingoften.Youcanchooseyourfavoritetopractiseregularly.Youwillnotonlyfeelenergetic

butalsothinkbetterafterdoingexercise.

Stayconnected.Havingregularcommunicationwithfriendsisthekeytoreducingstress.Andsharinghappinessand

sadness,exchanginginformationwithotherscanalsohelpimprovememory.Havingafriendoracircleoffriendscan

helpyoufeelgood.

The56tokeepfit

EatingproperlyYoushouldhaveproperbreakfastbecauseitcan57youwithnecessary

energy.

Youshouldhaveenoughforlunchandlittlefor58

Sweetsnacksanddessertsarctasty,59youshouldn'teattoomuch.

KeepingoffgermsIt'snecessaryforyouto60yourteetheveryday,coughorsneezeinto

yourarms'andwashyourhandsoftentostopgermsfrom61

62regularlyYouwillfeel63andthinkbetterafterdoingexercise,soyoucanchoose

yourfavouritesportstodo.

StayingconnectedItcanhelpyoufeel64stressedwhenyoucommunicatewithyourfriends

anditisalsousefulin65memory.

缺詞填空

Ifyouhaveseenthe2012hitmovieTheAvengers（《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟》）,youmustknowCaptainAmerica,a

h66whohassuperpowerandbeatshisenemieswithhisshield（盾牌），

Twoyearson,CaptainAmericaisneededtos67theworldagaininthemovieCaptainAmerica:TheWinter

Soldier.Hemustf68ahorriblebadguythathappenstobehisoldfriend.ThemovieopensonApril4onthe

Chinesemainland.Unlikesuperman,CaptainAmericaisnotfroma69planet.Heusedtobeahumannamed

SteveRogers.ButafteratopsecretSuper-Soldierprojectinthe1940s,heturnedintothepowerfulandheroicCaptain

America.

DuringthesecondWorldWar,CaptainAmericagoth70andnearlybledtodeath.Thenhe"fellasleep”.When

hewokeup,70yearshadp71Hebecameamemberofauniversalpeacekeepingorganization.Butsoon

CaptainAmericafindsthatbesidesfightingagainstbadguys,hehastodealwithhisownhonesty,too.B72he

isfromthe1940s,themodernworldgiveshimmanyshocks.Modemscienceisnewtohiseyes.Whafsmore,he

findsthatinmodemsociety,it'shardertotellwho'srightandwrong.A73youtakemaybegoodfbrsome

people,butb74forothers.Thafstoughfbrthesuperherotoaccept.

ButitisthesestrugglesthathavemadeCaptainAmericaalivelysuperhero.Gotoseethemovieandfindoutw

75hecanmanagethemodernworldandbeatthebadguy.CaptainAmericawillshowyouhowtobuilda

peacefulworld.

八、書面表達(dá)

句子翻譯

將下列句子譯成英語,并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。

76.我沒有足夠的錢給我媽買個新手表。

77.為了幫助人們保護(hù)濕地，我們將邀請更多的人來數(shù)鳥.

78.因?yàn)殪F霾(haze),很多人不得不用圍巾把臉遮住。

79.刮風(fēng)的日子是放風(fēng)箏的絕佳時機(jī)(chance)

80.David如此愛好閱讀以至于他每天在這一方面花一小時。

81.寫作

近年來,世界多地自然災(zāi)害頻發(fā),引起了全球?qū)Νh(huán)境保護(hù)以及動物保護(hù)的思考。假如你是李萍,要求你用英文

寫一封加入動物保護(hù)協(xié)會的申請信,要點(diǎn)如下表：

NameLiPingDateofbirth2017年11月18日

Tele,number0523—82835988Email8344506@

SchoolNo.1MiddleSchoolGrade8

FavouriteInterestsand堆雪人、打雪仗；收集

冬天

seasonhobbies各種動物圖片

喜愛大自然,想要更多地了解各種動物的習(xí)性；

Reasons

保護(hù)動物,使他們遠(yuǎn)離危險

加入該協(xié)會后的感受和做法：1...........

Feelings2...........

3...........

Freetime每周日全天

要求：1）表達(dá)清楚，語法正確,上下文連貫；

2）必須包括所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3）詞數(shù)：100詞左右（信的開頭已給此不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

DearChairperson,

IwouldliketojointheAnimalprotectionSociety.

Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon!

Yourssincerely,

LiPing

答案與解析

二、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Therewillbeone-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.Ittellsastoryofhonestboyinthemountain

villagefaraway.

A.a,aB./,a

C.an,aD.a,an

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：今晚電視會有一個一小時的紀(jì)錄片，講述的是在一個遙遠(yuǎn)山村的誠實(shí)男孩的故事。單詞第

一個音標(biāo)為輔音因素前加不定冠詞a,單詞第一個音標(biāo)為元音的前加不定冠詞an,honest的h不發(fā)音，故答案選

Do

考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞的用法。

2.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswouldyoulike?

—.Idon'tliketheirstyles.

A.EitherB.Both

C.NoneD.Neither

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：一兩件T恤你要哪一件?一我不喜歡它們的款式。A.Either,兩者之一；B.Both,兩者都；C.

None,三者及三者以上都不；D.Neither,兩者都不。因?yàn)椴幌矚g其款式，所以兩者都不喜歡，選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。

3.---HownicethatLucyhasbeeninvitedtothepartytoo!（2014?常州市）

---Well,Lucynotcome.Sheisnotcertainwhetherhermotherwillallowherto.

A.mightB.wouldC.mustD.need

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析：句意：一露西已經(jīng)被邀請來參加聚會了真是太好了.--嗯，她也可能不來。她不確信她的媽媽是

否允許她來參加。此題考查情態(tài)動詞表猜測,A可能；B將要；C一定：D需要；根據(jù)句意，故選A。

考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動詞。

4.一Iknowthereisacandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.

—Iguessthereisagoldenring.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：一一我知道他的左手里有一顆糖果，但我不知道他的另一只手里有什么。一一我猜有一個金戒指?？?/p>

查形容詞辨析題。A.another又一個/再一個，形容詞；B.theother二者中的“另一個"，特指；C.others其他

的，別的（other的名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；D.other（兩個中的）另一個，其余的。hand名詞，前面可加形容詞來修飾。根據(jù)

句意,兩只手中的另一只，可用theother,但是前面有了物主代詞his,只能用olher。根據(jù)句意，故選D。

5.Youdidn'tknow1wantedtoseeyou.IfsayearsinceIlastsawyou.

A.howoftenB.howlong

C.howmuchD.howfar

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：句意：你不知道我多么的想見到你，自從上次我見到你己經(jīng)一年了。A.howoften詢問頻率；B.how

long多長，詢問時間段或物體長度；C.howmuch多少，詢問不可數(shù)名詞的量或表達(dá)程度的；D.howfar詢問

距離,多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)句意及選項(xiàng)意思，故選C。

考點(diǎn)：考查特殊疑問詞辨析。

6.1findtheproblemsaboutphysicstoworkoutthanthoseaboutchemistry.

A.moreeasilyB.moredifficultC.moreeasyD.easilier

【答案】B

【解析】

試題分析：句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)這些關(guān)于物理的題比關(guān)于化學(xué)的難計(jì)算。困難的是difficult,根據(jù)句中的than可知,

本題用比較級。故選B。

7.Likeotherwildanimals,wolvesonlyhuntfood.Andtheyhuntateam.

A.for;withB.as;forC.for;likeD.for;as

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：像其他野生動物，狼獵取食物，他們以團(tuán)隊(duì)來獵取。獵取是huntfor,以團(tuán)隊(duì)的形式是asa

teamo故選Do

8.Ifwetakeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearthworseandworse.

A.don't；willbeB.won't；isn'tC.won't；isD.don't；won'tbe

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析：考查含有條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句用法。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，句中使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來動作,

而主句使用一般將來時。

9.—Iwon'tattendthemeetinghimIhavetoomuchworktodothesedays.

一Isee.

A.instead;asaresultB.insteadof;because

C.instead;forexampleD.insteadof;inorderto

【答案】B

【解析】

試題分析：一一我不想代替他參加會議,因?yàn)檫@些天我有許多工作要做。一一我明白。代替某人用insteadof；

因?yàn)橛胋ecause。故選B。

10.Thepriceofpetrol（汽油）isnotthatoflastyear,sosomemorepeopleareplanningtobuycars.

A.asexpensiveasB.socheapasC.aslowasD.sohighas

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【詳解】

試題分析：句意：汽油的價格不像去年那么高了，所以又有一些人計(jì)劃買車了。價錢的高低用high/low來表

示。notas/so…as…,as…as,同級比較。as…as像一樣的。指比較的兩者情況相同，中間加形容次或

副詞的原級。notas/so…as…不像……一樣的……。指前方不像后方一樣，中間加形容次或副詞的原級。形容

詞用來修飾名詞，或用作表語，方式副詞用來修飾動詞。結(jié)合句意，故選D

11.1wenttotheclassroomto__thedooryesterday.ButassoonasIwas___totheclassroom,Ifounditalready

A.close;close;closedB.closed;closely;closed

C.close;closed;closelyD.closely;close;close

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：昨天我去教室關(guān)門了。但是，當(dāng)我靠近教室時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)教室已經(jīng)關(guān)閉了?？疾閯釉~、形容詞和過去分

詞辨析。close作動詞，意思是“關(guān)閉”；做形容詞,意思是“緊密的”，有短語closet。離……近/與……關(guān)系

密切；其過去分詞closed,相當(dāng)于形容詞，意思是“關(guān)閉著的”。根據(jù)句意,可知選A。

12.JohncallshisdogEddie.Thestructureofthesentenceis.

A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：這個句子的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。故選D。

13.—ThisTVplayisreallyboring.

—.Youwillfinditmoreandmoreinterestingasthestorygoeson.

A.Ican'tagreemoreB.ThafstrueC.Idon'tthinksoD.Ofcourseitis

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析：句意：一一這部電視劇真的很無聊。一一我不這樣認(rèn)為。隨著故事的發(fā)展,你將發(fā)現(xiàn)它越來越有

趣。根據(jù)Youwillfinditmoreandmoreinterestingasthestorygoeson可推測前句是否定句，可排除B,D。A

我再同意不過了，表示的是肯定的意思。故選C。

14.—Whataterribleflood!

一Yes.Wemusttrytopreventthefloodthefishintheriver.

A.tosaveB