鶴崗市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案

鶴崗市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2024年七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk2、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry（饑餓的）.A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso3、—Couldyougivemesome_________?Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.—Fine.Ijusthavesometipsforyou.A.trouble B.advice C.news4、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.10075、It’s__________totalkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.Alwaysbeagentleman,Kipper.A.careless B.polite C.rude D.brave6、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot7、—Peter,couldyoupleasegotothesupermarkettobuysomefruits?—Waitforamoment,mom.I________myhomeworkinaquarter.A.willfinish B.finished C.finish8、—WouldyouliketotryZibobarbecue(燒烤)in________restaurant?—Yes.________localfoodbecomessopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.A.a;An B.an;The C.a;The D.the;A9、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周六你能來參加我的派對(duì)嗎？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.”可知，不得不照顧妹妹，所以不能參加，句中could表示委婉語氣，因此應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀短文，從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass.Ihadfewfriendsandalwaysfelt___1___.Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea___2___thatIcouldgrowupquickly.Lastsummervacation,Iwassoworriedaboutmy___3___thatIdidn’twanttogotosummercamp.Butmymomsaid,“Youwon’tknowanything___4___yougetthere.”AndIhadtoagree.___5___Monday,myteacherMaggieaskedallofustoclimbawall（墻）.WhenIsawthewall,Iwasso___6___.Itmightbetenmetershigh!IthoughtIcould___7___climbthathugewallsuccessfully.Aftertheothercampersfinished,ItoldMaggieIwantedto___8___climbing.“Amy,whenyoumeet___9___,justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily.”saidMaggie.Hearingthis,Ifeltalittleupset.Suddenly,Icameupwithagood____10____.Ipretended（假裝）to____11____mykneeandcouldn’tmove.“How’stheknee?AreyouOK?”Maggieasked.ShewassokindthatIdidn’twanttocheat（欺騙）heragain.Isaidsorrytoher.Maggiesmiled,andshowedme____12____sheclimbedthewall.Theothercamperswerealso____13____forme.Itriedmybestandkepttrying.Andfinallysomething____14____happened—Imadeit!Fromthisexperience,I’velearnedalot.Anythingispossibleifyou____15____yourself.1.A.angry B.lonely C.happy D.glad2.A.wish B.decision C.mistake D.difference3.A.height B.build C.hair D.head4.A.if B.although C.until D.so5.A.In B.For C.At D.On6.A.scared B.tired C.bored D.comfortable7.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.probably8.A.getup B.giveup C.takeup D.fixup9.A.difficulties B.promises C.hobbies D.interests10.A.subject B.article C.joke D.idea11.A.change B.hurt C.control D.repair12.A.what B.when C.why D.how13.A.cheering B.preparing C.looking D.reading14.A.interesting B.lucky C.surprising D.different15.A.help B.trust C.teach D.enjoy三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、She________(marry)Tomlastyear.13、It’snotgoodtop________flowersinthepark.14、圖書館很安靜，她很享受在那里看書。Thelibraryisvery________andshereally________________there.15、ZhuHuiisnowstudyingintheUSandl________withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.16、Idon’tlikebeef,soI__________（從不）eatit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、AWildAnimalZooComeon!Thereareelephants,tigers,pandas…Youcanalsoenjoythemostinterestinganimalshowatthelowestprices.Ticketprices:Adults:￥80;Children:￥40Showtime:11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.3:00p.m.-3:40p.m.SundaysandSaturdaysMusicianswantedDoyoulikemusic?Canyouplaythepianoortheviolin?Canyousingordance?Thenyoucanbeinourschoolmusicfestival.PleasecallMr.Zhangat6205612attheStudents’SportsCenter.SummerCampDoyouwanttocampingintheopenair?Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!Dates:July17thtoJuly26thPrice:￥1350Childrenagedfrom7to13arewelcome.MakeCakesbyYourselfYoucanmakeallkindsofcakesattheSweetHouse.Whenyoufinish,takeandsharethemwithyourfriends.Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFridayTel:60256121.HowmuchdoMr.andMrs.GreenwithtwokidshavetopaytogototheWildAnimalZoo?A.￥120. B.￥160. C.￥200. D.￥240.2.Jerryisa12-year-oldboyandhelikesclimbingmountains.Wherecanhego?A.TotheWildAnimalZoo. B.TotheStudents’SportsCenter.C.TotheSummerCamp. D.TotheSweetHouse.3.Whencanpeoplemakecakes?A.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onFriday. B.13:30p.m.-15:00p.m.onFriday.C.11:00a.m.-11:40a.m.onSunday. D.15:00p.m.-15:40p.m.onSaturday.18、閱讀下面各題5位同學(xué)對(duì)自己喜愛場地的描述，請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出相匹配的地點(diǎn)選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。____1____ItisveryquietandIdomyhomeworkeveryeveningthere.Ialsoenjoyreadingthere.Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.WhenIread,timejustgoesquickly!____2____Onweekends,Iliketospendmytimetherewithmyfriends.Ilovealltheanimalsthere.Monkeysaremyfavorite.Theylookfunnywhentheyfightwitheachother.____3____Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.Wecanfindwhateverwewant.Also,thingstherearenotonlycheapbutalsowonderful.____4____Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Ilovethesunshine,beautifulflowers,greentrees,andfreshairthere.Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.____5____Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.Everythingisdelicious,especiallythesoupandthebeef.Ifinditenjoyabletohavemealsthere.A.StarNaturePark.B.CityMovieCenter.C.Mr.Miller’sSupermarket.D.OldTimeLibrary.E.SunshineZoo.F.YummyRestaurant.19、1.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday2.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免費(fèi)的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.20、Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.“Aplateofchickenisagoodmealbeforegamesbecauseithasmuchenergy.”Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.“Thebesttimetoexerciseisearlyinthemorning.”No.Morningisagoodtimetoexercise,butitmaynotbesuitableforyou.Ifanafternoonoreveningperiodissuitableforyou,andyouenjoythefeelingofgettinghealthier,youcanchooseanytimetoexercise.Sothereisnofixedtimeforyoutoexercise.“Ifyoudrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,you’llfeeltired.”Thefactisthatyoumusthavesomewaterduringbreaks(休息時(shí)間)whenyouexercise.Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,thenyoumayfeeltired.“Exercisingeverydayisquiteimportant.”Wrong.Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.Youneedtogiveyourbodyadayofrest.1.Itisgoodforyoutoeat________beforegames.A.bananas B.chicken C.meat D.beef2.Thewriterwouldlikeyouto________.A.eatmuchmeatbeforeexercisingB.drinkenoughwaterafterexercisingC.takeexerciseonlyinthemorningD.exerciseeveryday3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Don’tdrinkwaterwhenyouexercise,oryou’llfeeltired.B.Eveningisthebesttimetoexercisebecauseit’salwayscool.C.Youshouldeatenoughmeatbecausetheycangiveyouenergybeforegames.D.Exercisingtoomuchisnotgoodforus.4.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)?A.Results(結(jié)果)ofsportsandexercise.B.Besttimeforsportsandexercise.C.Reasonsforsportsandexercise.D.Wrongideasaboutsportsandexercise.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、回答問題，請(qǐng)注意要完整回答，語義齊全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木頭）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮蓋）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪獸）namedNian.Toscareoff（嚇跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（點(diǎn)燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

你一定去過一些有趣的地方，遇到過不同的人。請(qǐng)以“Myamazingtrip”為題，記錄你的一次神奇之旅。內(nèi)容包括：1.旅行時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主要活動(dòng)；2.最令你印象深刻的事情；3.對(duì)這次旅行的感受和收獲。注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右；2.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點(diǎn)，全文連貫通順，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)校名、姓名等信息。Myamazingtrip______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了，所以他今天早上沒有早起床?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜；wenttothemovies去看電影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根據(jù)“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex沒有早起床，因此他應(yīng)是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想吃點(diǎn)什么嗎？——不了，謝謝。我不餓。考查情景交際。No,pleasedo不，請(qǐng)吧；Hereyouare給你；No,thankyou不，謝謝；Don’tsayso不要這樣說。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知，此處說的是“不用了，謝謝”。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能給我一些建議嗎？我試了很多次，但都失敗了?！玫?。我只是給你一些提示。考查名詞辨析。trouble麻煩；advice建議；news新聞。根據(jù)答語“Ijusthavesometipsforyou.”可知應(yīng)是問能給“我”一些建議嗎。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果“herself”這個(gè)詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁上，“hurry”在第1002頁，“hole”可能在976頁面上?？疾橛⑽某ＷR(shí)。herself，hurry，hole查字典時(shí)按照字母順序進(jìn)行查找，三個(gè)單詞的第二個(gè)字母e排在前面，o排在中間，u排在最后，因此hole在字典中的位置應(yīng)該在958—1002之間。結(jié)合實(shí)際，只有C符合要求。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：吃飯時(shí)嘴里含著食物說話是不禮貌的。永遠(yuǎn)做個(gè)紳士，Kipper?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。careless粗心的；polite有禮貌的；rude無禮的；brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“talkwithfoodinyourmouthwhilehavingdinner.”可知，含著食物說話是不禮貌的。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎？考查名詞用法。名詞作定語修飾名詞時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞；carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——彼得，你能去超市買些水果嗎？——等一下，媽媽。我將在一刻鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“inaquarter”可知，這是表示將來的時(shí)間狀語，句子應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是willdo/begoingtodo。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想去餐館嘗嘗淄博烤肉嗎？——是的。當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镒兊萌绱耸軞g迎，以至于全中國的人都去那里品嘗。考查冠詞。第一空泛指一家餐館，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，restaurant以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用a；第二空是特指淄博當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄铮瑧?yīng)用定冠詞the。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在淄博要待多久？——到九月我才離開?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；between在兩者之間；from從；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才離開，not...until“直到……才”。故選D。10、IsearchedeverywhereformyEnglishbookanditwasundermynose________.A.allthetime B.allthesame C.atthattime D.atthesametime二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D6.A7.C8.B9.A10.D11.B12.D13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在作者去夏令營時(shí)，老師讓他們爬墻，作者因?yàn)樽约旱纳砀叨械阶员?，想要放棄爬墻，但是在老師和其他人的鼓?lì)下，作者成功爬上了墻，從中作者也了解到，只要相信自己，一切皆有可能。【1題詳解】句意：我?guī)缀鯖]有朋友，總是感到孤獨(dú)。angry生氣的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；happy開心的；glad開心的。根據(jù)“Ihadfewfriends”可知幾乎沒有朋友，所以很孤獨(dú)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在我12歲生日那天，我許了一個(gè)愿望，希望我能快點(diǎn)長大。wish愿望；decision決定；mistake錯(cuò)誤；difference不同。根據(jù)“Onmy12thbirthday,Imadea”可知在生日的時(shí)候許愿。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：去年暑假，我非常擔(dān)心自己的身高，所以不想去夏令營。height高度；build身材；hair頭發(fā)；head頭。根據(jù)“Iusedtobetheshortestinmyclass”可知作者很矮，所以很擔(dān)心自己的身高。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：在你到達(dá)那里之前，你什么都不知道。if如果；although雖然；until直到；so所以。根據(jù)“Youwon’tknowanything...yougetthere”可知是到了那里之后才知道。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：星期一，我的老師Maggie讓我們所有人都去爬墻。in在某年某月某季節(jié)；for為了；at在；on在某一天?？蘸笫悄骋惶?，用介詞on。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看到那堵墻時(shí)，我非常害怕。scared害怕的；tired勞累的；bored無聊的；comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者認(rèn)為那個(gè)墻很高，所以很害怕。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我以為我永遠(yuǎn)也爬不上那堵巨大的墻。sometimes有時(shí)；often經(jīng)常；never從不；probably可能。根據(jù)“Itmightbetenmetershigh”可知作者覺得墻很高，所以覺得自己永遠(yuǎn)也爬不上那堵墻。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：其他露營者結(jié)束后，我告訴Maggie我想放棄爬墻。getup起床；giveup放棄；takeup占據(jù)；fixup修理。根據(jù)“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知作者認(rèn)為自己不能爬上墻，所以想要放棄。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你遇到困難時(shí)，要相信自己，永遠(yuǎn)不要輕易放棄。difficulties困難；promises承諾；hobbies愛好；interests興趣。根據(jù)“justbelieveinyourselfandnevergiveupeasily”可知是遇到困難時(shí)不要放棄。故選A。【10題詳解】句意：突然，我想出了一個(gè)好主意。subject科目；article文章；joke玩笑；idea想法。根據(jù)“Icameupwithagood”可知是想出了一個(gè)好主意。故選D。【11題詳解】句意：我假裝膝蓋受傷，不能動(dòng)。change改變；hurt受傷；control控制；repair修理。根據(jù)“mykneeandcouldn’tmove.”可知是受傷了，不能動(dòng)。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：Maggie笑了笑，向我展示了她是如何爬上墻的。what什么；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how如何。根據(jù)“sheclimbedthewall”可知是如何爬墻。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：其他露營者也在為我歡呼。cheering歡呼；preparing準(zhǔn)備；looking看；reading讀。根據(jù)“Theothercamperswerealso...forme”可知老師展示了如何爬墻，其他人也為我歡呼。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：終于發(fā)生了一件令人驚訝的事——我成功了！interesting有趣的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；surprising令人驚奇的；different不同的。根據(jù)“Imadeit!”可知我做到了，這是令人驚奇的。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：只要你相信自己，一切皆有可能。help幫助；trust相信；teach教；enjoy享受。根據(jù)“Anythingispossibleifyou...yourself”可知相信自己，一切都有可能。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、married【解析】【詳解】句意：她去年嫁給了湯姆。由時(shí)間狀語“l(fā)astyear”可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要使用過去式；marry結(jié)婚，嫁，動(dòng)詞，過去式是married。故填married。13、(p)ick【解析】【詳解】句意：在公園里采摘花朵是不好的。根據(jù)“flowersinthepark”和首字母提示p可知，此處指的是“摘花”，這里的it為形式主語，不定式短語為真正的主語，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形pick“采摘”。故填(p)ick。14、①.quiet②.enjoys③.reading【解析】【詳解】quiet“安靜的”，形容詞作表語；enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”；read“閱讀”；此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填quiet；enjoys；reading。15、(l)iving【解析】【詳解】句意：朱輝目前在美國留學(xué)，與一個(gè)美國家庭生活在紐約。根據(jù)“withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.”結(jié)合首字母可知，是指生活。live“生活”，動(dòng)詞，此處和是and前的studying并列，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填(l)iving。16、never【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡牛肉，所以我從來不吃。根據(jù)漢語提示“從不”可知，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是never，頻度副詞。故填never。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是動(dòng)物園、夏令營、學(xué)校音樂節(jié)及蛋糕坊等四則廣告信息?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)AWildAnimalZoo中“Ticketprices:Adults:￥80Children:￥40”票價(jià)成人80元，兒童40元；可知，格林夫婦帶著兩個(gè)孩子去野生動(dòng)物園要花費(fèi)：80+80+40×2=240元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SummerCamp中“Doyouwanttoclimbmountains?Joinus!”可知，夏令營有爬山的活動(dòng)，杰克對(duì)爬山感興趣，他可以去夏令營。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MakeCakesbyYourself中“Time:12:30p.m.-3:00p.m.FromMondaytoFriday”做蛋糕的時(shí)間是下午12:30至下午3:00；可知，周五下午13:30-15:00可以做蛋糕。故選B。18、1.D2.E3.C4.A5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了5位同學(xué)對(duì)自己喜愛場地的描述。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.”可知，此處介紹的是圖書館，選項(xiàng)D“舊圖書館”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilovealltheanimalsthere.”可知，此處介紹的是動(dòng)物園，選項(xiàng)E“陽光動(dòng)物園”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.”可知，此處提到購物，選項(xiàng)C“米勒先生的超市”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.”可知，此處表達(dá)鍛煉的地方，選項(xiàng)A“明星自然公園”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.”可知，此處介紹的是吃飯的地方，選項(xiàng)F“美味餐廳”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。19、1.C2.D3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)參觀大英博物館的海報(bào)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friday10AM-4PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1點(diǎn)參觀大英博物館，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Reviews”及圖片五顆星73%可知，大多數(shù)游客對(duì)博物館看法非常好，故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知，這與D選項(xiàng)“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的樓層”描述不符，D選項(xiàng)是不正確的，故選D。20、1.A2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于鍛煉的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)：運(yùn)動(dòng)前吃一盤雞肉，因?yàn)樗泻芏嗄芰浚诲憻挼淖詈脮r(shí)間是在早上很早的時(shí)候；如果你鍛煉時(shí)喝水，你會(huì)感到非常累；每天鍛煉是非常重要的。作者針對(duì)這些錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析和建議。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Infact,thebestmealbeforegamesshouldhavecarbohydrates(碳水化合物).Foodlikepotatoes,bread,bananasarerichinit,butchickenandmeatarenot.”可知運(yùn)動(dòng)前應(yīng)吃碳水化合物，像土豆、面包、香蕉，不要吃雞肉等肉類食品。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andafterexercising,youmusthaveenoughwater.”可知你在鍛煉后，應(yīng)喝足夠的水，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toomuchexerciseisbadforourhealth.”可知鍛煉太多對(duì)我們的健康有害，故D項(xiàng)與文章內(nèi)容一致，故選D。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“Today,peoplewanttokeephealthythroughsportsandexercise.Butsomeofthemhavesomewrongideasaboutit.”可知本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于鍛煉的錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是邁克和另一個(gè)人之間的對(duì)話。邁克下周六舉行生日聚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來參加，并告訴他舉行聚會(huì)的地點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此處回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填I(lǐng)wenttotheparkwithmybestfriend?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此處詢問他的長相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，詢問它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，詢問如何到達(dá)那里，故填HowcanIgetthere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此處詢問需要多長時(shí)間，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Playingstoneballs,flyingkites,hide-and-seekandsettingofffirecrackers.2.Becauseitcankeepwarm.3.Wood.4.Theythinkitisfulloffun.5.DuringSpringFestival.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是介紹在古代沒有智能手機(jī)、iPad和電腦的情況下，孩子們做的有趣的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Playingstoneballs（踢石球）”、“Flyingkites”、“Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）”和“Settingofffi