期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5重點(diǎn)短語及語法牛津譯林版七年級英語下冊

7B期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit5重點(diǎn)短語及語法

一、重點(diǎn)短語

1.得了；快點(diǎn)；加油2.停止做某事

3.一個(gè)星期天的早晨4.在一棵大樹下坐下

5.轉(zhuǎn)身；（使）翻轉(zhuǎn)6.把一切告訴別人

7.自言自語8.拿起；拾起

9.逃離，跑開10.生活在地球上

11.嗅覺好12.聽說\得知某人\某事

13.同時(shí)14.打牌

15.答復(fù)某人16.在使用中

17.請求18.從出生起

19.在大象的腳背里20.像往常一樣；照例

21.從灌木叢傳來的低語聲22.在他們回家途中

23.在灌木叢里搜索24.聽起來像

25.那天晚些時(shí)候26.前天

27.很久以前28.后天

29.再也不；不再30.前幾天

31.聽到；得知；學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于32.停下來吃飯

33.遍及全世界34.至少

35.得名于36.睜著眼睛睡覺

二、語法復(fù)習(xí)

1.表示發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。常和表示時(shí)間狀語連用，如justnow,yesterday,theotherdaylastweek,lastyear、threedaysago、in1998等。例：Mother(feel)illlastweek.媽媽上周覺得身體不適。Simon(be)unhappyyesterday.昨天西蒙不開心。He(be)ateacherthreeyearsago.三年前他是位老師。2.一般過去時(shí)的其他用法:(1)表示過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作。Heoften(help)mewithmyEnglishlastterm.他上學(xué)期經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語。(2)表示主語過去所具備的能力或性格。

Thegirl(can)playthepianoattheageof6.那個(gè)女孩6歲時(shí)會彈鋼琴。一般情況下在動詞原形后直接加edstay、talk、visit以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，love、hope、believe以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，去掉再study、carry以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞，

最后一個(gè)，再加edstop、

plan、dropLastSundaymybrotherandI(visit)ourgrandparents.

3.動詞過去式構(gòu)成規(guī)則

(1)規(guī)則變化

(2)不規(guī)則變化

保持不變putsetcutcost元音有變化ewriteknowget輔音有變化makespendlend元音、輔音都有變化catch、buy、leave、teach、think其他am\isareeathave4.詞匯運(yùn)用

(1)Halfamonthago,we(spend)theDragonBoatFestivalwithourfamilytogether.

(2)Thedriver(stop)histruckandcametohelpme.

(3)ChairmanMaoonce(say)thatwomencouldholduphalfthesky.

(4)Helen,Whydidn’tyouetothepartyyesterday?

Oh,I(prepare)forthespeechpetition(比賽).

(5)Thepolice(搜查)thebushes,butfoundnothing.

(6)He(離開)hishomewithoutawordamomentago.

(7)You’dbetterspendmoretime(do)sportsafterschooltokeephealthy.

(8)Whydidyourunawaywithout(say)hellotomewhenwemetlastMonday?

(9)Mary(put)theEnglishnotebookonthedeskandopenedittoread.

(10)Samisinhisroom.He(write)alettertoherfriend.

5.單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Hownicethecakesare!Arethey?Doyouknowwhothem?It’sme!

A.ismakingB.willmakeC.makesD.made

()2.Myhusbandalwaysmeflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowheneverthat.

A.sent;doesB.send;doesC.wasgoingtosend;doD.sent;do

()3.TheresixcountriesinSCO(上海合作組織)atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreased.

A.isB.areC.wereD.willbe

()4.youafraidofacrosstheYangtzeRiver?

A.Are;swimB.Are;swimmingC.Do;swimD.Do;swimming

()5.Myteacherletmeandmeabottleofapplejuice.

A.sitdown;broughtB.sitdown;bringC.tositdown;bringsD.tositdown;brought

()6.SallytoMary,“Pleasememoreaboutyournewschool.”

A.said;speakB.spoke;sayC.said;tellD.told;speak

()7.Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom,David.Whereyou?

Isomebooksinthebookshop,MrZhang.

A.are;buyB.do;buyC.were;boughtD.was;ambuying

()8.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?,Iknowaboutit.

A.Sorry;littleB.Yes;nothingC.No;alittleD.No;little

()9.Nowaputercanbeabook.

A.astallasB.looklikeC.assmallasD.smallerlike

()10.Mysisterherwatchintheroomandsheitatlast.

A.lookfor;foundB.found;lookedfor

C.lookedfor;foundD.found;lookfor

()11.InLianyungangMuseum,childrenfelttoseesomanythings.

A.su