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2023年軍隊(duì)文職公開招聘考試《英語語言文
學(xué)》備考題庫及答案
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、單選題(55題)
1.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
2.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
3.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()
A.transformationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutability
4.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonand
influentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
5.TheindigenouspeopleinAustraliaare(),whichhave2.2%ofthetotal
populationin2001.
A.aboriginesB.MaorisC.CherokeesD.peoplefromIndia
6.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
0.covering;fallen
7.ThenumberoftheRepresentativesfromeachAmericanstatedependson
the().
A.contributionastatehasmadetothenation
B.population
C.size
D.noneoftheabove
8.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
9.Johnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswritten
byCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryof
evolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageis
reflectedintheexample?()
A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality
lO.rilwork()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
Il.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
12.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
13.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
14.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsin
thisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
15.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
16.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
17.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced
craftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
18.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they
canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.
A.muchmorethan
B.nomorethan
C.nolessthan
D.anymorethan
19.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled"?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
20.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
□.Functionsofwords
21.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
22.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
23.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
24.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
25.Inaddition,far(Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeir
jobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
26.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge
inthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
27.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()
A.thereunionofalargefamily
B.comingofspring
C.resurrectionofChrist
D.eatingofEastereggs
28.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureit
wasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
29.ThedirectcausefortheRefonnationwasKingHenryVIIPseffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
30.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand
istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
3l.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
0.AdvanceCanadaFair
32.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and
tropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
33.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
34.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
35.ThetwomainislandsoftheBritishIslesare().
A.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
B.GreatBritainandNorthernScotland
C.GreatBritainandSouthernWales
D.GreatBritainandSouthernEngland
36.The"firstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
37.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
0.ImmediateConstituents
38.Thepassengersinmissingairplanewere()deadafterseveralmonthsof
search.
A.rectifiedB.testifiedC.certifiedD.verified
39.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.
A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech
40.ltwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood
engineer.
A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that
41.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
42.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
43.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
44.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
45.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/B./fi:l//li:f7C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
46.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
47.TheodoreDreiserrsworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()
A.AnAmericanTragedy
B.TrilogyofDesire
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn
48.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer
campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
49.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
5O.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican
Constitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
51.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffix"-ed”inthe
word',learned,'isknownasa(n).
A.derivationalmorpheme
B.freemorpheme
C.inflectionalmorpheme
D.freeform
52.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
53.Thepanelhasnotyetreachedagreementonacrucialquestion,however,
()torecommendlegislationthatwouldmakeitacrimeforprivatefunding
tobeusedfbrhumancloning.
A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.how
54.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()and
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
55.Theheartis
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