山東省德州市英語小學三年級上學期試題及答案指導

山東省德州市英語小學三年級上學期自測試題及答案指導一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatdoestheteachersaytotheclassatthebeginningoftheschoolday?A.“Goodmorning,class.Let’sstartwithourreadinglesson.”B.“Goodafternoon,everyone.Pleasetakeoutyourmathbooks.”C.“Goodevening,children.It’stimeforscienceclass.”D.“Goodnight,class.We’llfinishourEnglishhomeworktomorrow.”Answer:A.“Goodmorning,class.Let’sstartwithourreadinglesson.”Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecauseatypicalschooldaystartswithagreetingfollowedbytheannouncementofthefirstsubjectorlessonfortheday.2、Howdoesthelittleboyinthestorydescribehisnewpuppy?A.“Mypuppyissotinyandcute,justlikealittleballoffluff.”B.“Mynewpuppyisveryoldandhasalotofgrayfur.”C.“Mypuppyisabig,strongdogthatcanpullmeonaleash.”D.“Mypuppyisablackandwhitedogwithalongtailthatwagsalot.”Answer:A.“Mypuppyissotinyandcute,justlikealittleballoffluff.”Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethedescriptionofthepuppyas“tiny”and“cute”suggestsitisyoungandnotyetfullygrown,whichmatchesthedescriptionofanewpuppy.3、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.What’sthetimenow?Answer:B

Explanation:Thelistenerhearsthequestion“Howareyoufeelingtoday?”whichisaskingaboutthespeaker’swell-being.4、Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthegirldoingwithhermother?A.Playingwithatoy.B.Readingabook.C.Cookingdinner.Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialogueincludesthegirlsaying,“Mom,canwereadthisbooktogether?”indicatingthatsheisreadingabookwithhermother.5.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:What’sthisinEnglish?

B:It’sa_______.

Answer:apple

Explanation:ThequestionasksfortheEnglishwordfor“蘋果”.Thedialogueprovidestheanswer“It’sanapple.”6.Listentothefollowingshortstoryandchoosethecorrectoption.

A:Onceuponatime,therewasa_______thatlivedinaforest.

B:a.catb.dogc.

birdd.

fishAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“a.cat”becausethestorystartswith“Onceuponatime,therewasacatthatlivedinaforest.”7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.cat()B.hatAnswer:A

Explanation:Therecordingwillplaythesoundofacat,whichis“cat”.Theword“hat”soundsdifferentandreferstoapieceofclothingwornonthehead.8、Listentotheshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?()A.Math()B.English()C.ScienceRecording:“What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?”“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlovereadingstoriesinEnglish.”Answer:B

Explanation:Fromthedialogue,thegirlLilyclearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.SheenjoysreadingstoriesinEnglish,confirmingtheanswerchoiceB.9、Whatsubjectdoestheteachersaythestudentneedstostudymore?A)Mathematics

B)EnglishC)ScienceAnswer:B)EnglishExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachertellsthestudentthattheyneedtospendmoretimepracticingreadingandwritingtoimprove.TheseskillsareassociatedwiththeEnglishsubject.10、Howdoesthestudentfeelabouttheteacher’sadvice?

A)ExcitedB)ConfusedC)DisappointedAnswer:A)ExcitedExplanation:ThestudentrespondswithenthusiasmwhentheteachersuggestswaystogetbetteratEnglish,indicatingexcitementaboutfollowingtheadvice.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Whatistheweatherliketoday,Tom?

B:It’ssunnyandwarm.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?

Answer:Sunnyandwarm.

Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereTomsays“It’ssunnyandwarm.”12.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.ThestoryisaboutalittlegirlnamedLilywhogoestotheparkeveryweekend.Shelovesplayingwithherdog,Max.Question:WhatdoesLilyliketodointhepark?

A)Playwithherbrother.

B)Playwithherdog,Max.

C)Readabookunderatree.Answer:B)Playwithherdog,Max.

Explanation:ThecorrectanswerisfoundinthestorywhereitismentionedthatLilylovesplayingwithherdog,Max,inthepark.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichisthecorrectspellingof“cat”?

A)kat

B)cat

C)sat

Answer:B)cat

Explanation:“Cat”isspelledwitha“c”atthebeginning,followedby“a”and“t”.OptionAusesanincorrect“k”atthestart,whileoptionCrepresentsadifferentword,“sat”.2、Whatistheoppositeof“big”?

A)small

B)tall

C)long

Answer:A)small

Explanation:“Big”describessomethingthatislargeinsize.Itsopposite,whichmeanstheoppositeinsize,is“small”.“Tall”referstoheight,and“l(fā)ong”referstolength,neitherofwhichdirectlyopposes“big”inthesenseofsize.3、Selectthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child.”

A)childs

B)children

C)childes

D)childenAnswer:B)childrenExplanation:Theword“child”isanirregularnounthatdoesnotfollowthestandardruleofadding-sor-estomakeitplural.Instead,itspluralformis“children.”4、Choosethecorrectverbtocompletethesentence:“Thecat_____onthemat.”

A)sit

B)sits

C)sitting

D)satAnswer:B)sitsExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tosit”touseinthissentenceis“sits.”Weusethethird-personsingularpresenttenseformbecausethesubject“thecat”issingularandthesentencedescribesageneraltruthorhabit.5.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“cloudy”becauseitisacommonweathercondition,anditisappropriateforasecond-gradeEnglishtest.Theotheroptions,“sunny”and“rainy,”arealsoweatherconditionsbutlesscommonasthecorrectanswer.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.A.applesB.eggsC.icecreamAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“eggs”asitisatypicalbreakfastfood.“Apples”and“icecream”arealsobreakfastoptions,but“eggs”isthemostcommonandsuitablechoiceforasecond-gradelevel.7、Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.coldB.warmC.dryD.wet

Answer:A

Explanation:“Hot”meanshavingahightemperature.Theoppositeof“hot”is“cold”,whichmeanshavingalowtemperature.8、Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?A.appleB.bookC.childD.children

Answer:D

Explanation:Apluralnounisanounthatreferstomorethanoneperson,animal,place,thing,oridea.Inthisquestion,“children”isthepluralformof“child”,soitisthecorrectanswer.“Apple”,“book”,and“child”areallsingularnouns.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

Thecat_______onthemat.

A)sleep

B)sleeps

C)sleeping

D)sleptAnswer:B)sleeps

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresasimplepresenttenseformoftheverb“tosleep”becauseitdescribesahabitualaction.Thesubject“thecat”issingular,soweuse“sleeps.”10、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence:

Weneedto________ourhandsbeforeeating.

A)wash

B)washing

C)washed

D)washesAnswer:A)wash

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthebaseformoftheverb“towash”becauseitfollowstheinfinitive“to.”Thecorrectphraseis“needtowash,”indicatinganactionthatneedstobeperformed.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin

Answer:B.Paris

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.12.Whichofthefollowingisnotaplanetinoursolarsystem?A.VenusB.JupiterC.EarthD.Moon

Answer:D.Moon

Explanation:TheMoonisnotaplanet;itisEarth’sonlynaturalsatellite.Venus,Jupiter,andEarthareallplanetsinoursolarsystem.三、完型填空（10分）SectionThree:ClozeReadthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblankswiththemostappropriatewordsfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Passage:

IhaveagoodfriendnamedJack.Heisvery(1).Heoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Lastweekend,hecametomyhouseandwedecidedto(2)akitetogether.Wewenttotheparknearmyhouse,whereitwassunnyand(3).Jackbroughtallthematerialsneeded,includingbamboosticks,paper,andstring.Ittookusaboutanhourtofinishthekite.Whenitwasready,wecouldn’twaitto(4)itup.Thekiteflewhighinthesky,andwefeltsohappyand(5).Words:

fly,excited,kind,windy,makeAnswers:1.kind2.make3.windy4.fly5.excited四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheBusyBeeInthemeadownearherhome,littleAnnawaswatchingabeeflyingfromoneflowertoanother.Shenoticedhowthebeewoulddipitslongtongueintothecenterofeachflowertodrinkthesweetnectar.Afterdrinking,thebee’sbodywouldbecomecoveredwithtinygrainsofpollen.Annawonderedwhythebeedidthisanddecidedtofindoutmoreaboutbees.Thenextday,Annawenttothelibraryandborrowedabookaboutinsects.Shelearnedthatbeescollectnectartomakehoneyandthattheyhelpflowersgrowbyspreadingpollenfromoneflowertoanother.Thisprocessiscalledpollination.Withoutbees,manyflowerswouldnotbeabletoproduceseedsorfruit.Annawasamazedathowimportantbeeswereandwantedtotelleveryoneaboutthem.Afterfinishingthebook,Annadecidedshewantedtohelpbeesinherownway.Sosheplantedagardenfullofbrightflowersthatbeeslove.Noweveryday,Annacanseemanybeesbuzzingaroundhergarden,andshefeelsveryhappyknowingthatsheishelpingthesehard-workinginsects.1.WhatdidAnnanoticeaboutthebee’sbehavior?2.WhatdidAnnalearnaboutbeesfromthelibrarybook?3.HowdidAnnadecidetohelpbees?Answers:1.Annanoticedthatthebeewasflyingfromflowertoflower,dippingitslongtongueintothecenterofeachflowertodrinkthesweetnectar,andgettingcoveredwithtinygrainsofpollen.2.Annalearnedthatbeescollectnectartomakehoneyandassistinthegrowthofflowersthroughtheprocessofpollinationbyspreadingpollenfromoneflowertoanother.3.Annaplantedagardenfullofbrightflowersthatbeeslovetohelpsupportthem.Thispassageandquestionsshouldbeappropriateforthird-gradestudentsandcoverbasicreadingcomprehensionskillssuchasidentifyingmainideas,details,andcause-and-effectrelationships.五、寫作題（16分）Title:TheTreasureintheOldLibraryOnesunnyafternoon,Ireceivedamysteriousletteratmydoorstep.Itwaswritteninastrange,old-fashionedscript,anditsaid,“Atreasureishiddenintheoldlibrary.Followthecluestofindit.”Curiositygotthebetterofme,andIdecidedtobethedetectiveinthissmalltown.Iputonmydetectivehatandstartedmyinvestigation.Iwenttotheoldlibrary,whichwasadustyanddarkplacefilledwitholdbooksandforgottensecrets.Ifoundthefirstclueonthefrontdesk.Itwasariddle:“Iamnotalive,butIcangrow.Idon’thavelungs,butIneedair.WhatamI?”Iponderedforamomentandrealizedtheanswerwasaplant.Ifollowedthecluetothebackofthelibrary,wheretherewasalarge,ancientplant.Underneaththeplant,Ifoundahiddencompartment.Insidewasapieceofpaperwithamap.Themapshowedapathleadingtothetownsquare.Ifollowedthemapandfoundastatueofafamou