期末復(fù)習(xí)各單元考點(diǎn)及易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)（知識(shí)清單）牛津上海版英語四年級(jí)下冊(cè)

四下期末復(fù)習(xí)各單元考點(diǎn)及易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)Unit1How+助動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞?Howdoesitfeel？&Howdotheyfeel?區(qū)分soft&hard;thin&thick;rough&smoothUnit2選擇疑問句or,答句不能用YES/NO，必須在選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)詢問某物味道的句型及其回答。Howdoestaste？區(qū)分thisthese和thatthose由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:Whatnicegrapes！（復(fù)數(shù)）Whatanicegirl！

（單數(shù)）Unit3太陽影子在一天中的變化:longshotlongagainbehind+人稱代詞賓格（him/her/them/us/me/you)注意動(dòng)詞的三單形式riserises;godowngoesdown;taketakes;runruns;stopstopsItsshadowislong;Itstailisshort;Itswhitetail(its形容詞性物主代詞）易錯(cuò)詞組：lookat/takeawalk/inthemorning/afternoon/evening/atnoon/nightIcanseemyshadowbutIcan’ttouchit.Unit4Whatlessons/whatsubjects都用復(fù)數(shù)形式作為學(xué)科需要首字母大寫Musicclass

Chineseclass

Englishclass

Mathsclass(解釋為音樂時(shí)不需要大寫，e.g,

musicroom、Iamthemusicman.）?所有學(xué)科、國家城市、名字星期、月份首字母都要大寫易錯(cuò)詞組：from...to....從...到...；haveabreak休息現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：Jackissittingonarock.Unit5易錯(cuò)詞組：tell...about...;joina/theclub;wouldyouliketo=wanttodo;likedoingsth句式：Doeshe/shelikeplayingtabletennis?Whatdoeshe/shelikedoing?Thereisatabletennisclubinourschool.語法：Let’s/Can/DoDoes引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句后面接動(dòng)詞原形(祈使句和can句型永遠(yuǎn)用動(dòng)詞原形)Unit6Whose對(duì)所有格提問，答句用名詞所有格“’s”(反之，答句有“’s”的，問句選whose）Whosebagis

this？It’s

peter’s.

（this/that回答用it’s）Whoseknivesare

those?Theyare

hisknives.

（these/those回答用they’re）不規(guī)則變化的名詞復(fù)數(shù)：mousemice;childchildren詞組：abagofgold一包金子;givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人某物球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不加the：

playbasketball三餐前/下棋不加the：

havedinner；playchess樂器類前必須有the：

play

the

piano樂器的聲音Dingdingpiano

TingtingtriangleZingzingviolin

BoomboomdrumTicktock.TicktockclockUnit71：時(shí)間表達(dá)法間接法（1）整點(diǎn)：

sixo’clock（2）129分（15分除外）用past：

tenpastseven

（7:10）（3）15分：aquarterpasttwo

（2:15）（4）30分：halfpastfive

（5:30）（5）45分：aquartertotwo

（1:45）（6）3059分（45分除外，用減法）用to：tentoseven

（6:50）直接法:7:10

seventen2:15

twofifteen5:30

fivethirty口訣：一個(gè)時(shí)鐘分兩半，to和past來管轄。整點(diǎn)要用o'clock，1~30分用past，31~59要用to，還有一個(gè)45，aquarterto后要加1

3：詞組句型：開始做某事starttodosth.；What’sthetime?=Whattimeisit?否定祈使句：Don’trun.Unit8掌握星期一日的讀寫星期前用介詞on詞組：attheweekend;belatefor;常識(shí)：Wednesdayisinthemiddleofaweek.Therearesevendaysinaweek.SundayisthefirstdayofaweekintheWesterncountries,Mondayistheseconddayoftheweek.Todayisxx.Tomorrowwillbexx.UNIT9詞組句型：liveinChina/Sydney(livein+城市/國家表示居住在某個(gè)地方）talkontheputertellsbaboutsth告訴某人(關(guān)于)某事onChristmasDay（節(jié)日一般具體到某一天用on）gotothebeachwithmyfamily和我的家人去海灘aphotoofmine我的一張照片How’stheweather?=What’stheweatherlike?形容天氣的形容詞：coldhotwarmcoolrainycloudysnowysunny名詞變形容詞:rainrainy;cloudcloudy;windwindy;snowsnowy;sunsunny常識(shí)：Thismonthisxx.Nextmonthis________.Thereare24hoursinaday.Thereare7daysinaweekThereare12monthsinayear.Thereare4seasonsinayear.WinteresinDec.InAustralia,ChristmasisinSummer.UNIT10詞組：inmygardenlikelisteningtomusicHowmany________doestheflowerhave?Whatcolor(顏色不可數(shù),color不加s）注意動(dòng)詞的三單形式和名詞單復(fù)數(shù)both和all

放在be動(dòng)詞之后，do動(dòng)詞之前(be前實(shí)后）UNIT11Zoo:seeanimal;cinema:seeafilm;museum:seeoldthings詞組：haveaparty;singasong;gotothezoo/cinema/museum;onChildren’sDayInChina,Children’sDayisinJune.InCanada,Children’sDayisinNovember.InIndia,Children’sDayisalsoinNovember.InThailand,Children’sDayisinJanuary.—IloveChildren’sDay.—Iloveit,too.Also和too的區(qū)別 UNIT12Therebe就近原則,后面所接詞必須看清是否是可數(shù)名詞從而確定be動(dòng)詞(therebe強(qiáng)調(diào)存在，has強(qiáng)調(diào)所屬關(guān)系）Anuglyxxx(ugly前用不定冠詞an)Love(動(dòng)詞）&lovely（形容詞）詞組：lookintothewater;hasnohome;swimaway;swimbehind四下書本中出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞及其三單形式

riserisesgogoestaketakesseeseesrunrunsstopstopsdrawdrawscutcutssticksticksmakemakesplayplayseesgetgetsbrushbrusheswashwashesstartstartscatchcatcheslikelikeswaterwatersrainrainsdrinkdrinkslikelikeshavehassitsitsopenopensswimswimslooklooksgrowgrows一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he\she\íf\一人\一物)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞詞尾要加s或es(以字母o/sh/ch/xs結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞后加es，以字母y結(jié)尾動(dòng)詞去y為i再加es，其他動(dòng)詞一般加s，have特殊變has)。其他人稱為主語時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用原形。四下書本中出現(xiàn)的名詞及其復(fù)數(shù)形式strawberrystrawberrieswatermelonwatermelonsgrapegrapesfoxfoxessubjectsubjectslessonlessonsbagbagsweekweeksgamegamesemailemailshathatsseedseedsleafleavesflowerflowersplantplantsheadheadseggeggsduckducksducklingducklingsswanswansbabybabies名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)則1)一般情況直接加s2)以s、ch、sh、x結(jié)尾的加es3)以輔音字母y結(jié)尾改y為i再加es4)以f或fe結(jié)尾改f為v再加es5)以o結(jié)尾的單詞，有生命的加es，無生命加s6)不規(guī)則變化單獨(dú)記:childchildrenmanmenmousemicetoothteethfootfeetwomanwomen7)單復(fù)數(shù)同形sheepdeerfish重點(diǎn)單詞Unit1touchfeelsofthardthickthinhearmannoiseyoungblindUnit2grapestrawberrywatermelonjuicesmelltastesweetsourorwaitminutegetfoxroundpurplethoseUnit3nooneveningnightmoonshadowhighskyagainrisegodownhimstopunit4subjectlessonChineseEnglishPEMathsSciencefrombreaktimetablea.m.p.m.Musicfrom...to...unit5sportbasketballfootballvolleyballtellaboutclubjoinustogethertabletennisUnit6musicguitarviolinpianocitybagallwonderfulUnit7timeo'clockquarterhalfstartdinnercatchwashUnit8MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySundayweekweekendgameafterclockUnit9ChinaAustraliaSydneyJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberlivetalkwearemailputerUnit10gardenplantleafwatergrowallseedthemUnit11cinemamuseumzooCanadaIndiaThailandsongalsoUnit12ducklingswanduckriveruglybabylaterbackbehindawayquackinto重點(diǎn)句型結(jié)構(gòu)

1.對(duì)某物進(jìn)行確認(rèn):Isita/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.

Arethey/these/those+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.

2.選擇疑問句:Isit+選項(xiàng)A+or+選項(xiàng)B?Itiss+選項(xiàng)A/選項(xiàng)B

Arethey+選項(xiàng)A+or+選項(xiàng)B?.Theyare+選項(xiàng)A/選項(xiàng)B(選項(xiàng)如是名復(fù)名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。)詢問某天有什么課:Whatlessonsdowe/you/theyhave+某天?I/We/theyhave+學(xué)科.

Whatlessonsdoeshe/shehave+某天?He/Shehas+學(xué)科

4.詢問他人是否喜歡某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)(某物):Doyoulike+某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)/某物?Yes，Ido./No,Idon't

Doeshe/shelike+某項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)/某物?Yes,he/shedoes./No,he/shedoesn't.

5.詢問對(duì)方是否想要做某事:Wouldyouliketo+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Ofcourse/Sure(Let's...)

6.描述某人在某時(shí)間做某事:主語+動(dòng)詞(短語)+具體時(shí)間

e.g..Ihavelunchathalfpasttwelve

7.詢問某地或某月天氣:How'stheweatherin+地點(diǎn)/月份?/

What'stheweatherlikein+地點(diǎn)/月份?

It's+表示天氣狀況的形容詞。

8.詢問時(shí)間:Whattimeisit(now)?It's+具體時(shí)間.whattimedoyou...?

9.征求意見:Howabout/Whatabout+名詞/動(dòng)詞ing形式?e.g.Howaboutgoingswimming?

肯定:ofcourse/sure否定：No,thanks.

10.詢問觸摸某物什么感覺:Howdoesitfeel?It's+形容詞。

11.詢問食物的味道:Howdoesittaste/smell?It's+形容詞.

12.詢問別人喜歡的學(xué)科:Whatsubjectsdoyoulike?Ilike+學(xué)科.

Whatsubjectsdoeshe/