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遼寧省營(yíng)口市大石橋市石佛中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年英語(yǔ)七下期末綜合測(cè)試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet(獸醫(yī))tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor(腫瘤)grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often二、閱讀理解(40分)2、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned(提到)inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________3、Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearupthespring(泉)onthemountain.Hewalkedaroundthespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherdirtythingsinthewater.Soon,beautifulswans(天鵝)cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularplaceforvisitors.Yearslater,oneeveningthetownleaders(領(lǐng)導(dǎo))hadameeting.Whentheylookedatthesalary(工資)list,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Whenearlyautumncomes,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andleavesarehereandthereinthespring.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeetingandaskedtheoldmantoreturntothevillage.So,myfriends,nomatter(無(wú)論)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起來(lái))tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.1.Theoldman’sjobwasto________.A.keepthevillagesafe B.lookaftertheswansC.keepthespringclean D.takecareofthevisitors2.Whydidtheleadersdecidetoasktheoldmantoleave?________A.Becausetheythoughthisworkwasuseless.B.Becausetheythoughthedidhisworkcarelessly.C.Becausetheythoughthewastoooldtodothejob.D.Becausetheythoughthecoulddootherbetterjobs.3.Fromthestorywecanlearnthetouristscametosee________.A.theleaders B.theoldman C.theswans D.themountain4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”meaninChinese?________A.違背 B.重視 C.支持 D.忽視5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?________A.Everyonecanbehisownmaster(主人).B.Evenasmalljobcanbeimportant.C.Workcanbringoldpeople,happiness.D.Everyoneshouldalwaysrespectothers.4、Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.HowwasLisa’sweekend?___________________________________2.WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?___________________________________3.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________4.請(qǐng)將文中畫(huà)線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。___________________________________5、MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange(交換)studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai.BeforegoingtoShanghai,hewasworriedthathecouldn’tgetalongwiththestudentsthere.Butafterhearrived,hefoundpeopletherewereveryfriendly.Atfirst,MichaelmainlystudiedEnglishatuniversity.Aftersometime,hegottoknowitwasnecessarytolearnChinesewell.SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin(普通話).TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.AfterwatchinghisvideoofvisitingThePeak,oneofthemostpopularplacesinHongKong,manyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKongoneday.AndthevideosofhislifeatFudanUniversitymadepeoplefromHongKongbecomeinterestedinShanghai.MichaelplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.HehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.1.WheredoesMichaelstudyasanexchangestudent?A.InShanghai. B.InHongKong. C.InFujian. D.InNanjing.2.HowdidMichaelimprovehisChinese?①HereadmoreChinesebooks.②HetalkedtopeopleinMandarin.③Hegaveatalktostudents.④Hewatchedthevideos.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④3.WhydidMichaeldecidetosharehislifeonline?A.BecausemanyofhisfollowerswantedtovisitHongKong.B.BecauseitcanhelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell.C.BecauseheplanstostudyandworkinShanghaiinthefuture.D.BecausehehopesmoreteenagersinHongKongcanstudyandworkinShanghai.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、短文填空(10分)7、請(qǐng)閱讀下列句子,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或句意,在橫線上填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)形式的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ),使句子通順并將完整短語(yǔ)寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。____________________(為什么不)askthepolicemanoverthere?五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8:30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)和好朋友度過(guò)快樂(lè)的一天一定是難忘的。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,以Ahappydaywithmyfriend為題,描述一下你的好朋友(外貌和愛(ài)好),不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等信息。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)長(zhǎng)了腫瘤狗在去世之前對(duì)自己主人和孩子的不舍,并表達(dá)了會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)想念他們的故事。【1題詳解】句意:我是DukeRoberts,這是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸運(yùn)的;last最后的;busy忙碌的;first第一,根據(jù)后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知,這是我在世上的最后一天,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我很高興,因?yàn)槲业闹魅丝死锼雇槲遗e辦了一個(gè)聚會(huì)。had有,舉辦;kept保持,保存;drew畫(huà)畫(huà);brought帶來(lái),根據(jù)前文描述可知,因?yàn)檫@是我在世上的最后一天,所以主人為我舉辦了一個(gè)派對(duì),haveapartyforsb“為某人舉辦一個(gè)聚會(huì)”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有很多漢堡包,我吃了很多。carried攜帶;share分享;forgot忘記;ate吃,根據(jù)前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知,應(yīng)該是我吃了很多,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她對(duì)我照顧得很好,我們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。work工作;fun樂(lè)趣;rules規(guī)則;food食物,根據(jù)“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知,把我照顧得很好,我和主人之間也玩得很開(kāi)心,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:Kristen來(lái)看我。us我們;it它;her她;me我,根據(jù)后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet(獸醫(yī))tocome,”可知,應(yīng)該是來(lái)看我,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們等獸醫(yī)來(lái)的時(shí)候,Kristen帶我出去散步。at在;in在……里;for為了;with帶有,takesboutforawalk“帶某人出去散步”,固定搭配,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你知道我會(huì)想你的,對(duì)嗎?miss想念;call打電話;get得到;help幫助,根據(jù)后文的“stopmissingthem”可知,應(yīng)該是你知道我會(huì)想你的,故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我需要你幫我保護(hù)我的家人。time時(shí)間;money金錢;friend朋友;family家人,根據(jù)后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知,應(yīng)該是保護(hù)我的家人,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我看到一些孩子在公園玩得很開(kāi)心。stars星星;writers作家;children孩子們;animals動(dòng)物,根據(jù)后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知,看到公園里玩得很開(kāi)心的孩子想起了自己的孩子,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:我想到了家里的兩個(gè)孩子。wrote寫(xiě);looked看;learnt學(xué)習(xí);thought認(rèn)為,根據(jù)后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知,應(yīng)該是想到了家里的兩個(gè)孩子,故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:我喜歡和它們待在一起。shouting大喊;staying待;climbing爬;studying學(xué)習(xí),根據(jù)前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知,應(yīng)該是喜歡和它們待在一起,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:即使腫瘤長(zhǎng)得這么大,我也不覺(jué)得疼。long長(zhǎng)的;tall高的;big大的;small小的,根據(jù)前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知,應(yīng)該是說(shuō)即使腫瘤長(zhǎng)的大,但是我也不覺(jué)得很疼,故選C?!?3題詳解】句意:我美麗的朋友Kristen向我道別。goodbye再見(jiàn);hello你好;yes是的;OK好的,根據(jù)后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知,應(yīng)該是向我道別,故選A。【14題詳解】句意:我們生命是短暫的。great好的;hard困難的;long長(zhǎng)的;short短的,根據(jù)前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知,應(yīng)該是我們的生命是短暫的,故選D?!?5題詳解】句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)停止想念他們。always總是;never從不;usually通常;often經(jīng)常,根據(jù)前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知,應(yīng)該是我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)停止想念他們,故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇關(guān)于《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的讀書(shū)報(bào)告?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知,雪莉?yàn)樗挠⒄Z(yǔ)課寫(xiě)了一份讀書(shū)報(bào)告。故填Shirley.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到兩本愛(ài)麗絲的書(shū)。故填Two.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的東西會(huì)讓她變大變小,就可以穿過(guò)小門(mén)。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知,她最后的冒險(xiǎn)是參加紅桃杰克的審判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5題詳解】開(kāi)放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.3、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了很多年前,一個(gè)小村莊里的一位老人被雇傭來(lái)清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周圍走動(dòng),清掃水中的所有葉子和其他臟東西。很快,美麗的天鵝來(lái)到了清澈的泉水,村莊成為了游客們喜歡的地方。多年后,鎮(zhèn)上的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們?cè)谝淮螘?huì)議上決定不再雇傭這位老人,結(jié)果泉水變得越來(lái)越臟,天鵝和游客們也離開(kāi)了。最后,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們不得不請(qǐng)老人回到村莊。所以,無(wú)論我們的工作或生活看起來(lái)多么微小,都不要忽視它,我們所做的任何事情都會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired(雇用)toclearupthespring(泉)onthemountain.”可知,老人的工作是保持泉水干凈,故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheylookedatthesalary(工資)list,oneofthemsaid,‘Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.’Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.”可知,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)讓老人離開(kāi),是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他的工作毫無(wú)用處。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.”可知,游客是來(lái)看天鵝的,故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter(無(wú)論)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起來(lái))tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”可知,此處是指“無(wú)論工作看起來(lái)多小,都不應(yīng)該忽視它”,overlook意為“忽視”。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter(無(wú)論)howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems(看起來(lái))tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”以及結(jié)合上文可知,本文主要想要告訴我們即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的,故選B。4、1.Itwasinterestingbutscary.2.TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.3.Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.4.我嚇得動(dòng)彈不得。/我非常害怕,一動(dòng)不敢動(dòng)?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了麗莎和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開(kāi)心,晚上住在帳篷里,第二天早上醒來(lái)看到帳篷外的一條蛇,但他們有驚無(wú)險(xiǎn)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.”可知上周末很有趣但很可怕。故填I(lǐng)twasinterestingbutscary.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia”可知麗莎他們?nèi)ビ《鹊囊粋€(gè)小村莊露營(yíng)。故填TheywentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake”可知從這件事情中,作者了解到蛇沒(méi)有耳朵,但能感覺(jué)到東西在動(dòng),不要靠近蛇。故填Don’tgonearasnake./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements.【4題詳解】so...that如此……以至于;scared害怕的;couldn’tmove不能移動(dòng)。故填:我嚇得動(dòng)彈不得。/我非常害怕,一動(dòng)不敢動(dòng)。5、1.A2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí)的事情?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MichaelisastudentfromHongKong.Hestudiesasanexchange(交換)studentatFudanUniversityinShanghai”可知邁克爾作為交換學(xué)生在上海學(xué)習(xí),故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoheworkedhardtoimprovehisChinese.HestartedreadingmoreChinesebooksandtalkingtopeopleinMandarin(普通話).”可知他通過(guò)讀更多的中文書(shū)和用普通話與人交談來(lái)提升中文。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TohelppeoplefromShanghaiandHongKongknoweachotherwell,hedecidedtosharehiseverydaylifeonline.”可知為了幫助上海和香港的人們更好地了解彼此,他決定在網(wǎng)上分享他的日常生活。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于問(wèn)路與指路的情景交際,包括尋求幫助、問(wèn)路及指路?!?題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺(jué)不太好;可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘;可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路;可知此處是“問(wèn)怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問(wèn)醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo);可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、①.Why②.not【解析】【詳解】句意:為什么不問(wèn)問(wèn)那邊的警察呢?whynotdosth.表示“為什么不做某事”,句首首字母需大寫(xiě)。故填Why;not。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了地球一小時(shí)活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:那一年,220萬(wàn)人關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Inthatyear,”可知,本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填turned?!?題詳解】句意:之后,來(lái)自世界各地的人們?cè)诿磕耆碌淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六也會(huì)這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”,固定搭配,故填from?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入“地球一小時(shí)”。根據(jù)“Now”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:be+doing,主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù),be用are,故填arejoining?!?題詳解】句意:這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球??涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以此空應(yīng)填make“做”的動(dòng)詞原形,故填make?!?題詳解】句意:在那一天,有很多事情要做。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以此空應(yīng)填thing“事情”的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填things。【6題詳解】句意:確保我們?cè)谕砩?:30關(guān)掉房子內(nèi)外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內(nèi)外”,固定搭配,故填and。【7題詳解】句意:舉辦“地球一小時(shí)”派對(duì),歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據(jù)“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知,此空缺冠詞,為泛指,又因?yàn)閑vening為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用冠詞an。故填an?!?題詳解】句意:計(jì)劃一些有趣的游戲,在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心”,we的反身代詞為ourselves,故填ourselves。【9題詳解】句意:在公園里散步,欣賞月光的美麗。根據(jù)“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知,此空缺名詞,beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”,故填beauty?!?0題詳解】句意:最后,請(qǐng)記住,“地球一小時(shí)”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據(jù)“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知,此空缺副詞作狀語(yǔ),final的副詞形式為finally“最終”,且位于句首,首字母需大寫(xiě),故填Finally。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,

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