英語國家文化（山東大學(xué)）智慧樹知到答案2024年山東大學(xué)（威海）

英語國家文化（山東大學(xué)）山東大學(xué)（威海）智慧樹知到答案2024年第一章測試

ThenameoftheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandbegantobeusedin________.

A:1945B:1914C:1920D:1927

答案:D________is/arethemostimportantmineralresourcesinGreatBritain.

A:LimestoneB:IronoreC:OilandnaturalgasD:Coal

答案:CTheEnglishpeoplearedescendantsof________.

A:RomansB:CeltsC:Danes

D:Anglo-Saxons

答案:DTheestablishedchurchofEnglandandWalesis________.

A:theFreeChurchesB:theChurchofEnglandC:theChurchofScotlandD:theUnitedReformedChurch

答案:BScotlandhashadaseparate________systemintheUK.

A:healthB:monetaryC:legalD:postal

答案:CGodSavetheQueen/theKing,thenationalanthemoftheUnitedKingdom,isalsousedasthenationalantheminothercountries.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheprimemeridianof0°crossestheoldRoyalObservatoryatGreenwichintheUK.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BThanksto________,GreatBritainisrichinwaterresources.

A:manyinterweavingriversB:waterpollutionC:muchrainfallD:watertourism

答案:ACWhichofthefollowingisthelargestethnicgroupintheUnitedKingdom?

A:BritishmixedB:AsianBritishC:BritishWhiteD:AfricanBritish

答案:CItisestablishedbythelawthatEnglishistheofficiallanguageoftheUnitedKingdom.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AGreatBritainisonitswaytowithdrawfrom________.

A:theUnitedNationsSecurityCouncilB:theEuropeanUnionC:theNorthAtlanticTreatyOrganizationD:theGroupofSeven

答案:B

第二章測試

TheearliestsettlersontheBritishIsleswerethe____________.

A:CeltsB:GaelsC:IberiansD:Brythons

答案:CFrom700B.C.,theCeltscamefromthe________andbegantoinhabitBritishIsles.

A:IberianPeninsulaB:LowerRhinelandC:UpperRhinelandD:Scandinaviancountries

答案:CInA.D.43,Romansunder________conqueredBritain.

A:AugustineB:ClaudiusC:thePopeD:JuliusCaesar

答案:BWhichofthefollowingwasnot

athingofvalueleftbehindbyRomans？

A:theRomanRoadsB:WelshChristianityC:citiesD:enormouswealth

答案:DRomanBritainlasteduntiltheyearof________whenallRomantroopswentbacktotheContinent.

A:A.D.449B:A.D.400C:A.D.445D:A.D.410

答案:DInthemiddleofthefifthcentury,Anglo-Saxonscamefromtheregionof________andtheLowCountriesandsettledinBritain.

A:GermanyB:theNetherlandsC:NorwayD:Denmark

答案:DTheearliestsettlersontheBritishIslandswereAnglo-Saxons.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:ATheRomansunderClaudiusconqueredthesouthofBritaininA.D.43.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AFrom1017to1042,EnglandwasruledbyDanishkings.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AInthelate9thcentury,theDanesorScandinaviansbegantoattacktheEnglishcoast.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:B

第三章測試

TheDoomsdayBookwasinfactarecordofeachman's______.

A:behaviorB:propertyC:reputationD:experience

答案:BThewarbetweenMatildaandStephenresultedintheestablishmentoftheHouseof________.

A:TudorB:PlantagenetC:NormandyD:Lancaster

答案:BFeudalismwasestablishedinEnglandafter________.

A:theHouseofLancasterB:the

HouseofYorkC:theHouseofNormandyD:the

HouseofPlantagenet

答案:CAfterhisconquestofEngland,WilliamIbegantoorganizethegovernmentofEnglandonthesystembasedontheownershipofland.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AAfterhisconquestofEngland,WilliamItookthelandawayfromitsEnglishownersanddivideditamonghisNormanlords,includinghisbishopsandabbeyleaders.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AIntheMedievalEngland,thecommonpeoplebelongedtotheknightonwhosemanortheylived.Theyhadtoservehimasfarm-workersandassoldiers.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:BIntheHouseofNormandy,theChurchinterferedwiththecountycourtsruledbysheriff.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:BAfterhisconquestofEngland,WilliamIcontrolledthecountryonlybybuildingcastlesalloverthecountry.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AWhenWilliamIdied,heleftNormandytohiseldestson,Robert.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BHenryIgavecharterstotownsandheletLondonelectitsownsheriff.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第四章測試

ThefirstBritishParliamentwassummonedintheyearof________.

A:1295B:1343C:1215D:1265

答案:DTheGreatCharteraimedatrestrictingthepowerofthe________.

A:commonpeopleB:priestsC:lordsD:King

答案:D“Lackland”isthenicknameof________.

A:King

StephenB:King

JohnC:KingEdwardIID:KingHenryII

答案:B_______launchedtheHundredYears'War.

A:KingEdwardⅡB:KingEdwardⅠC:KingEdwardⅢD:KingHenryⅢ

答案:CTheHundredYears’Warwasawaragainst_______.

A:RomeB:SpainC:FranceD:Germany

答案:CIn1381,peasantsin_______inEnglandfirstrebelled.

A:EssexB:KentC:SussexD:Wessex

答案:ASimondeMontfortcalledthe“AllEstatesParliament”in1295.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AWarsoftheRoseswerefoughtconstantlybetweentheLancastriansandtheYorkistsfrom1455to1485.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:B“TheModelParliament”weresummonedin1295.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AHenryⅡisbestrememberedforhisreformof________.

A:courtsB:lawsC:landD:religion

答案:AB

第五章測試

DuringtheCivilWar,________wasexecutedbyOliverCromwellonJanuary30th,1649.

A:KingCharlesIB:KingJamesIIC:KingCharlesIID:KingJamesI

答案:AThetwocenturiesjustbeforetheoutbreakoftheBourgeoisrevolutionwereaperiodof________.

A:capitalaccumulationB:foreignterritorialexpansionC:enlightenmentD:colonizationabroad

答案:DCharlesIruledwithoutParliamentfor________years.

A:11B:13C:10D:12

答案:AThe“GloriousRevolution”of1688put________onthethrone.

A:WilliamofOrangeB:CharlesIIC:CharlesID:JamesII

答案:ATherestorationofCharlesIItookplaceintheyearof1688.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BThe15thand16thcenturiesweremarkedbythedeclineoffeudalismandtheriseofcapitalismintheEnglishhistory.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheEnclosureoflandturnedalargenumberofslavesintopeasants.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BEnglandwascruellyruledbyOliverCromwellintheperiodofCommonwealth.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheCommonersdrewupTheGrandRemonstrancein1642.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:ATheFirstCivilWarinBritainlastedfor________years.

A:6B:5C:4D:3

答案:A

第六章測試

TheBritishIndustrialRevolutionfirstbeganinthe________industry.

A:coalminingB:ship-buildingC:ironandsteelD:textile

答案:DTheterm“RottenBoroughs”means________.

A:constituenciesthatwererepresentedintheHouseofCommonsthoughtherewasnotaninhabitantinitB:boroughsinwhichtherewerenoinhabitantsC:boroughsthatwererottenD:dirtyboroughs

答案:ATheBritishEmpirereachedthepeakofitscolonialexpansionafterthe________.

A:theFirstOpiumWar

B:WorldWarIC:Anglo-BoerWarD:WorldWarII

答案:CVictoria'sreputationinBritainwasalsoduetoherpersonality.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheIndustrialRevolutioninBritainfirstbeganintheclothingindustry.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AAftertheIndustrialRevolution,Britainbecamethe“workshopoftheworld.”

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BAftertheSevenYears’WarEnglandbecamethestrongestseapoweranddominatedworldtrade.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AAsaresultoftheIndustrialRevolution,thefinancialbourgeoisiegainedsupremacyinbotheconomicandpoliticallifeofthecountry.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AOliverTwistwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheBritishEmpirebeganwiththefoundingofNewfoundlandin1583,

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:B

第七章測試

In1930s,theLeagueofNationswascontrolledby________.

A:RussiaandtheUSB:BritainandFranceC:GermanyandBritainD:BritainandtheUS

答案:BTheMunichAgreementwasanon-aggressionpactbetween________ontheonehandandNaziGermanyontheother.

A:theUSB:CzechoslovakiaC:BritainandFranceD:BritainandRussia

答案:CTheBritishCommonwealthofNationsisa/an________organization.

A:culturalB:economicC:phonyD:military

答案:CJapanattackedPearlHarborin________.

A:1941B:1942C:1940D:1939

答案:BWhichofthefollowingtermsbestdescribestheeconomicsituationofBritainin1970s?

A:debtsB:devaluationC:inflationD:stagflation

答案:DTheunderlyingaimofThatcherismis________.

A:denationalizationB:nationalizationC:cuttingwagesD:increasingpublicexpenditure

答案:AAmericanandRussiajoinedtheLeagueofNationsimmediatelyafteritsformation.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:BElizabethIIbecametheQueenbecauseshewastheoldestchildofanoldestchildandentitledtothethrone.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:ATheBritishEmpirefellaftertheendoftheSecondWorldWar.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheEastIndiaCompanywasgivenrighttoenlistarmy,enforcelawanddeclarewarandmakepeaceinIndia.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第八章測試

Whichofthefollowingbelongstotheprocessofde-colonization?

A:Theactionofachievingpoliticalindependenceofacountrythatusedtobeacolony.

B:IndiagaineditsindependencefromtheBritishEmpirein1947.C:GermanyandJapancaughtupwithBritainandfinallyovertookBritainineconomy.D:Britainranksthesecondinindustrialinvestmentabroad.

答案:AB________werecharacteristicoftheBritisheconomyinrelationtootherdevelopedeconomies.

A:LowratesofscientificexperimentB:LowratesofeducationalinvestmentC:LowratesofindustrialinvestmentD:Lowratesofmilitaryexpenditure

答案:CThroughoutthe1980s,anextensiveprogramofprivatizationwascarriedout,withmanystate-ownedbusinesses,suchas________.

A:gasB:aerospaceC:telecomD:steel

答案:ABCDUnderMargaretThatcher,Britisheconomyinthe1980sgradually________.

A:recoveredB:recessedC:declinedD:wentdown

答案:ABritisheconomyinthe1970swascharacterizedby________.

A:inflationB:stagflationC:recoveryD:stagnation

答案:BTheBritishbeefindustryhasbeenhitbadlyby________diseaseincattletowards1996.

A:AIDSB:SARSC:COVID-19D:BSE

答案:DLikemostdevelopedeconomies,theUKhasseenarelative________oftheimportanceofsecondaryindustryandaspectacular________intertiaryindustries.

A:growth,growthB:decline,declineC:decline,growthD:growth,decline

答案:CPrimaryindustriesincludesuchareasas

________.

A:agricultureB:fishingC:miningD:forestry

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheUKeconomyafterWorldWarIIisNOTtrue?

A:Britainranksthesecondinindustrialinvestmentabroad.B:Britainhasexperiencedarelativeeconomicdeclinesince1945.C:Therehasbeenaperiodofsteadydecreasingoflivingstandards.D:BritainremainsoneoftheGroupofSevenlargeindustrialeconomies.

答案:CThroughout

the1980s,anextensiveprogramofprivatizationintheUKwascarriedout,withmanystate-ownedbusinesses,suchas________.

A:aerospace

B:gas

C:telecom

D:steel

答案:ABCD

第九章測試

InBritain,theUKParliamentconsistsof_________.

A:theMonarchB:theHouseofLordsC:theHouseofCommonsD:thePrimeMinister

答案:ABCWheneverapersonismadeaministerofCabinetrankintheUK,heorsheismadeamemberof________.

A:ParliamentB:theHouseofCommonsC:thePrivyCouncilD:theHouseofLords

答案:CTheCabinetmeets________inoneoftheroomsinthePrimeMinister'sofficialresidence,No.10DowningStreet.

A:onceamonthB:twiceaweekC:irregularlyD:regularly

答案:DAllthegovernmentministersofBritainmustbemembersof________.

A:thePrivyCouncilB:theParliamentC:theHouseofCommonsD:theHouseofLords

答案:BIntheUnitedKingdom,deathpenaltyformurderwasabolishedin1969.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BThegeneralelectioninBritainisheldevery4years.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AIntheUnitedKingdom,________isseenasthepartyofthe“middle”,occupyingtheideologicalgroundbetweenthetwomainparties.

A:theLabourPartyB:theToryParty

C:theLiberalDemocratsD:theConservativeParty

答案:CThedepositthata

British

MP

candidatehastopayissupposedto________.

A:raisemoneyfortheelection

B:preventpeoplefromrunningjustforajokeC:preventthepoorfromenteringParliamentD:

encouragetherichtorun

答案:BBritishgovernmentisestablishedonthebasisofconstitutionalmonarchy.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BTheKingortheQueenintheUKhastherighttoappointthePrimeMinisterandotherministersofhisorherownwill.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:A

第十章測試

HawaiiissituatedinthecentralAtlanticOcean.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:BMountWhitney(4418m)isthehighestpeakintheUnitedStates.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:ATheUnitedStatesisthe________largestcountryintheworldintermsoflandarea.

A:thirdB:fourthC:sixthD:fifth

答案:BThefamousNiagaraFallsarelocatedontheUS-Canadianborder________.

A:betweenLakeHuronandLakeErieB:betweenLakeErieandLakeOntarioC:betweenLakeSuperiorandLakeMichiganD:betweenLakeMichiganandLakeHuron

答案:BSouthernFloridahasa/an________climate.

A:semitropicalB:tropicalC:coldD:temperate

答案:ATheclimateofthenorthernpartofthePacificCoastintheUnitedStatesissimilartothatofEngland.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AToday,theUnitedStatesimportsmoreoilandnaturalgasthanitexports.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:BHispanicsintheUSspeak________.

A:FrenchB:EnglishC:GermanD:Spanish

答案:DThirteenstripesonthenationalflagoftheUnitedStatesrepresenttheoriginalthirteencoloniesthatdeclaredindependencefromEngland.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BThepersonificationoftheUnitedStatesis________.

A:AmericanbisonB:baldeagleC:UncleSamD:JohnBull

答案:CTheStatueofLibertywasagiftpresentedtotheUnitedStatesbytheUnitedKingdom.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:A________leadstheUnitedStatesinannualgrowthofcommercialtrees.

A:TheStateofNevadaB:TheStateofNewMexicoC:TheStateofWashingtonD:TheStateofUtah

答案:C

第十一章測試

Columbusfirstbeganhisvoyagefromaharborin________.

A:EnglandB:IndiaC:ItalyD:Spain

答案:DTheNewWorlddiscoveredbyColumbuswasnamedafter________.

A:AmerigoVespucciB:ChristopherColumbusC:MarcoPoloD:FerdinandMagellan

答案:AIntheearlycolonizationofAmericas,Portugalsetupcoloniesin______.

A:Mexico

B:SouthAmericaC:BrazilD:Canada

答案:CTheProvinceofGeorgiabelongedto________.

A:theNewEnglandColonies

B:theSouthernColoniesC:theNorthernColonies

D:theCentralColonies

答案:BTheearliestBritishsettlementonNorthAmericawas________.

A:PlymouthB:JamestownC:QuebecD:St.Louis

答案:BSpainexploredandcolonizedmuchof________and________.

A:SouthAmericaB:Mexico

C:Canada

D:Brazil

答案:AB________wasthecolonysetupbyColonelJamesOglethorpein1733.

A:NorthCarolina

B:SouthCarolina

C:Georgia

D:Virginia

答案:CDelawarewassettledbypeoplefromSweden.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheNewEnglandcoloniesbecameacenterforsmallfarms.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:AIn1620,agroupofPuritanssetsailforAmericaonashipcalledtheMayflower.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BIn1682,agroupofQuakersheadedbyWilliamPennsetupthecolonyofPennsylvania.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BColumbusofferedhisservicestoQueenIsabellaofSpain.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第十二章測試

Despiteitsname,theFrenchandIndianWarwasawarfoughtbetween________.

A:theFrenchandIndiansB:theEnglishandIndiansC:theEnglishandtheSpanishD:theFrenchandtheEnglish

答案:DGeorgeWashingtontookofficeasthePresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmericain________.

A:1789B:1788C:1787D:1790

答案:AAsaresultoftheFrenchandIndianWar,the________lostalltheirlandinNorthAmerica.

A:Spanish

B:IndiansC:FrenchD:English

答案:CAmericanWarofIndependenceendedin________.

A:1789B:1783C:1781D:1782

答案:CInthe18thcentury,peopleinEuropebegantobelievethatitis________thatguidedtheuniverse.

A:GodB:superstitiousforcesC:manD:naturallaws

答案:DAsforman'sknowledge,JohnLockebelieveditis________.

A:acquiredfromexperienceoffivesensesB:fromobservationandexperimentC:fromthereflectionbythemindD:innate

答案:ABCAccordingtoJohnLocke,themostimportantnaturallawwasthatnomanshouldtakeawaythelife,liberty,orpropertyofanother.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BDuringAmericanWarofIndependence,theBritisharmywascomposedmainlyoffarmers,craftsmen,andsmalltraders.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:ADuringAmericanWarofIndependence,themottoofthecolonieswas“notaxationwithoutrepresentation.”

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BTheUSConstitutionwaswrittenandratifiedin1791.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:A

第十三章測試

TheUnitedStatespurchasedLouisianaTerritoryfrom________in1803.

A:FranceB:RussiaC:MexicoD:Spain

答案:ATheMexicanterritoriesannexedbytheUnitedStatesasaresultoftheMexicanWarinclude________.

A:CaliforniaB:TexasC:OregonD:Arizona

答案:ABDTheOregonRegionincludesthefollowingpresentStates________.

A:theStateofIdahoB:theStateofUtahC:theStateofWashingtonD:theStateofOregon

答案:ACDTheAmericanIndustrialRevolutionbeganin1807withits________industry.

A:textileB:coalminingC:shipbuildingD:machine-making

答案:ATheMissouriCompromiseof1820prohibitedslaveryinanyotherlandsinthe________Territorynorthofthe36°30'line.

A:LouisianaB:MexicanC:SpanishD:Oregon

答案:AHenryClay'sCompromiseof1850wasmadetosolvetheproblemarousedbytheadmissionof________intotheUnion.

A:CaliforniaB:MaineC:MissouriD:Nebraska

答案:AIn________,PresidentThomasJefferson,bytakingadvantageofthewarinEurope,madeNapoleonIagreetosellLouisianaTerritory.

A:1805B:1802C:1804D:1803

答案:DWhentheUnitedStateswasfirstfounded,itconsistedofonlythirteenStates,withaterritoryofabout________squarekilometers.

A:1000000B:900000C:800000D:700000

答案:BIn________,therecameafloodofnewimmigrantsfromEuropetotheUnitedStatesbecauselaborwasneededwiththerapiddevelopmentofindustryinAmerica,andmostEuropeancountrieswereinaverybadstate.

A:the1830s

B:the1930sC:the1820sD:the1920s

答案:AThepassageofTheHomesteadAct(1861)failedtosolvethelandproblemintheinterestsofthesmallfarmers.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:A

第十四章測試

TheSpanish-AmericanWarstrengthenedtheUSinterventionsin________.

A:AmericasB:AfricaC:theFarEastD:Europe

答案:AInthelatehalfofthe19thcentury,________wasthemainobjectiveoftheUSoverseasexpansion.

A:thePhilippinesB:IndiaC:VietnamD:China

答案:DTheestablishmentoftheLeagueofNationswasinitiatedby________.

A:WoodrowWilsonB:WilliamTaftC:HarryS.TrumanD:FranklinD.Roosevelt

答案:A________werethemeasuresoftheNewDealoftheRooseveltAdministration..

A:launchingpublicworksB:adoptingthe“GoodNeighborPolicy”towardsLatinAmericancountriesC:reducingthepublicexpenditureD:destroyingcrops

答案:ABDTheUnitedStatesandChinaestablisheddiplomaticrelationsintheyearof________.

A:1972B:1979C:1978D:1973

答案:BIn________,USCongresspassedtheTaft-HartleyAct.

A:1947B:1946C:1945D:1944

答案:ATheJapaneseattackontheAmericannavalbaseofthePearlHarborin1941,broughttheUnitedStatesintotheSecondWorldWar.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:AInthefirsttwodecadesaftertheSecondWorldWar,theUSGovernmentadoptedapolicyofColdWarand“Containment”initsrelationshipwiththeSovietUnion.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BIn1947,CongresspassedtheTaft-HartleyAct,whichoutlawedtheclosedshopandputotherrestraintsonlaborunions,andaprogramwasestablishedtoinvestigatetheloyaltyofthefederalemployeesintheexecutivebranch.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:ATheUnitedStatesseizedHawaiifromSpainaftertheSpanish-AmericanWarof1898.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:A

第十五章測試

ThethreestagesthattheAmericaneconomyhasexperiencedinitsdevelopmentarecommercialcapitalism,industrialcapitalismandcorporatecapitalism.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BNowtheUnitedStateseconomyisdominatedbyenormous,diversified,multinationalmonopolisticcorporations.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BInthe________stageAmericaneconomydevelopedrapidly.

A:industrialcapitalismB:commercialcapitalismC:corporatecapitalismD:colonialstage

答案:ATheSouthoftheUShasnowbecome________developedindustrialregion.

A:thewellB:theoldestC:thenewlyD:themostrapidly

答案:CCannedfishandlumberarethechiefmanufacturedproductsof________.

A:HawaiiB:AlaskaC:FloridaD:NewMexico

答案:B________areallintheCornBelt.

A:TheStateofArizonaB:TheStateofIllinoisC:TheStateofIowaD:TheStateofOhio

答案:BCDThestockraisingareasoftheUnitedStatesarescatteredintheneighborhoodoftheGreatLakes,intheCornBeltandontheeasternslopesoftheRockyRange.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BIntheUnitedStates,railwaysarestillimportantforcarryingpassengersandarestilloperatedbycommercialcompanies.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:ATheautomobileisthemostpopularmeansoftransportationintheUnitedStates.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BChina,JapanandCanadawerethetopthreeimportpartnersoftheUnitedStates.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:A

第十六章測試

ThePresidentoftheUnitedStatesexercisesthe________power.

A:legislativeB:executiveC:vetoD:judicial

答案:BThepoweroftheU.S.Presidenthas________.

A:remainedthesameasitwasin1789B:keptenlargingC:remainedthesameasprescribedintheConstitutionD:keptbelittling

答案:BTheConstitutionoftheUnitedStatessaysthatonly________candeclarewaruponothernations.

A:theCongressB:thePresidentC:theNationalSecurityCouncilD:theDepartmentofDefense

答案:AThenumberofRepresentativesoftheUSHouseofRepresentativesfromeachStateisfixedaccordingtothesizeof________thestatehas.

A:theterritoryB:thepopulationC:thevotersD:theeconomy

答案:B________isthemostimportantpartofaStategovernment.

A:TheGovernorB:TheExecutiveCouncilC:TheJudicialD:The

Legislature

答案:DThechiefexecutiveofaStateisthe________.

A:SupremeCourtB:statecouncilC:sheriffD:Governor

答案:DAsestablishedintheU.S.Constitution,thePresidentoftheUnitedStatesmust________.

A:havelivedintheU.S.atleast14yearsB:beatleast35yearsoldC:beaCongressmanD:beanative-borncitizenE:beaRepublicanoraDemocrat

答案:ABDIn1951,CongresspassedanamendmenttotheConstitutiontolimitaPresidenttoeightyearssuccessivelyinoffice.

A:對B:錯(cuò)

答案:BTheAmericanvotersdonotvotedirectlyforthePresidentbutvotefor

theelectors.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:BTheStatelegislatureinmoststatesoftheUnitedStatesusuallyconsistsoftwohouses.

A:錯(cuò)B:對

答案:B

第十七章測試

Australiaisthe________largestcountryintheworld.

A:seventhB:fourthC:fifthD:sixth

答案:DAustraliaissurroundedbytheTasmanSeaandthe________Oceantotheeast,bythe________Oceantothewest.

A:Atlantic,IndianB:Pacific,

IndianC:Indian,PacificD:Pacific,Atlantic

答案:BManyaspect