河南省商丘市柘城縣2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

柘城縣2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末考試八年級(jí)英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一.聽力理解(20×1分=20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。()1.WhenwillAlicesingattheparty?A.ThisSaturday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextSunday.()2.HowoftendoesKittyplaytabletennis?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.()3.Whatistheboy'sprediction(預(yù)測(cè))aboutChina?A.Itwillbemorebeautiful.B.Itwillbemorestronger.C.Itwillbemorecrowded.()4.Howmanyonionsdotheyneed?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Some.()5.Howdoesthemangototheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng))?A.Bytakingabus.B.Bytakingthesubway.C.Bytakingataxi.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。()6.WhereisFredgoingto?A.theUSA.B.theUK.C.Japan.()7.WhatwillFreddothere?A.Totravel.B.Togotocollege.C.Tovisithisparents.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。()8.Whycan'tthegirlwearjeans?A.Herjeansaren'tnew.B.Theteacherswon'tletherin.C.Theboydoesn'tletherwearthem.()9.Whatcantheydoattheparty?A.Playgames.B.Watchvideos.C.Drinksomewine(酒).聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。()10.WhatisBetty'sfavoritesport?A.Walking.B.Boating.C.Running.()11.WhoaskedBettytoruntogether?A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.()12.Whenistheregoingtobeaschoolsportsmeet?A.Thisweek.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。()13.HowisWangWei'sEnglish?A.It'sgood.B.It'spoor.C.Hegot15pointsintheexam.()14.WhatdoyouthinkaboutWangWei?A.Hestudieshard.B.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.C.Heiscleverbutdoesn'tstudyhard.()15.WhodoesbestinEnglishinWangwei'sclass?A.HuiFang.B.Hisdeskmate.C.WangWei.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，找出與每個(gè)人物活動(dòng)內(nèi)容相符的圖片。短文讀兩遍。AnnKevenJackLilyBen16.______17.______18.______19.______20.______二.閱讀理解(20×2分=40分)閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。ADoyouwantyourchildrentoeatfood?ThenbringthemtoHawthorneValleyFarm.Whatyoucando●Forchildren:Learnaboutdifferentvegetables,fruitandanimals;Pickvegetablesandfruitandfeedanimals;Helpmakelunchandhavelunchatthefarmer'shouse;Takeakilo(千克)offruithomewhenleaving.●Forparents:Growupwithchildren;Enjoyfreshfoodandbuyfreshfood;Gooutdoorsandrelax.●When9:30a.m.~8:30p.m.OnMondays,Wednesdays,FridaysandweekendsfromApriltoOctober.●Cost(費(fèi)用)$42forachildand$22foraparentEmail:hawthornevallyfarm@根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()21.Thearticleisfor.A.parentsB.studentsC.doctorsD.teachers()22.Whatcanchildrendoonthefarm?A.RidehorsesB.FeedanimalsC.HavebreakfastD.Goswimming.()23.ThefarmisopendayseachweekfromApriltoOctober.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six()24.LittleBobandhismotherneedtopayiftheywanttohavefunonthefarm.A.$42B.$53C.$64D.$86()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefarm?A.Ithasthebesthorses.B.Itisaplaceforchildrentomakenewfriends.C.Itisn'topeninSeptember.D.Ithasane-mailaddress(地址).BIsitgoodorbadtohaveaparty?Thesedaysmoreandmorestudentsliketohavepartiesonweekends.Butisitgoodorbadforthem?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Somepeopleareforit,butothersareagainstit.Somepeoplethinkhavingapartyisgoodforstudentstoknowandunderstandeachotherwell.Onweekdays,thestudentsarealwaysstudying.Theydon'thaveanytimetohavefun.Theyseldom(很少)singordance.Andtheyhavenotimetocommunicate(交流).Apartycanmakethemrelaxedandhappy.Ontheotherhand,eachfamilyhasonechild.Thechildrenneedtomakefriendswitheachother.However,someparentsareagainsthavingparties.Theythinkit'sawaste(浪費(fèi))ofmoneyandtime.Thestudentsalwaysbuymanyexpensivegiftsthatwillcost(花費(fèi))themalotofmoney.Butthestudentsdon'tmakemoney.Theyhavetoasktheirparentsformoney.Andsomestudentsarealwaysseriousabouttheparties.Theyspendmoremoneyandtime.Someparentssaidnothingcouldbedonewhenthestudentsgottogetherandtheyonlyamusedthemselves(自娛自樂).Theythoughtthestudentscouldn'tpaymoreattentiontotheirstudyinthefollowingweek.Inmyopinion,Iamforhavingaparty.Butthestudentscan'tspendtoomuchtimeormoney.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()26.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.ThestudentsB.Theparties.C.Thestudyofthestudents.D.Moneyandtime.()27.Whydosomepeoplethinkhavingapartyisgoodforstudents?A.Becausethestudentsarealwaysstudying.B.Becausethestudentsliketohaveparties.C.Becauseit'sgoodforstudentstoknowandunderstandeachotherwell.D.Becausethestudentscansinganddance.()28.Whatdothestudentsdoonweekdays?A.Theyhaveparties.B.Theysinganddance.C.Theyarebusystudying.D.Theydonothing.()29.What'stheopinionofthewriterabouttheparties?A.Heisforit.B.Heisagainstit.C.Hestandsinthemiddle.D.Wedon'tknow.()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thestudentshavenotimetohavefunonweekdays.B.Thepartiescanmakethestudentsrelaxed.C.Thestudentsliketohavepartiesonweekends.D.Allthestudentsspendalotoftimeandmoneyontheparties.CTheBritishlikesimplefood.Theyusuallyaddonlysaltandpeppertotheirfood.TheBritishoftengettheirmealsreadyveryquickly,becausemanywomengoouttowork,andtheydonothavemuchtimetospendinthekitchen.Insupermarketsthereisalotoffoodinthepackets(包裝袋).Justcookfoodforafewminutes,andthemealisready.OnSundays,thereisusuallyabigger,betterlunch.Itisusuallyabigpieceofroast(烤)meatwithpotatoesandgreenvegetables,andafterthat,somedessert(甜點(diǎn)).SosomeBritishwomendonotspendalongtimeinthekitchen,andtheirhusbands(丈夫)donotspendalongtimeatdinnertable.SomepeoplethinkthattheBritisheatonlywhentheyarehungry.SomefamilieseattheirmealsinfrontoftheTV.Themealtime(進(jìn)餐時(shí)間)isnotatimeforfamilytotalktoeachotherasitisinmanyothercountriesintheworld.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。()31.TheBritishoftengettheirmealsreadyveryquicklybecause.A.theydon'tlikecookingB.manywomenwhohavejobsdon'thaveenoughtimeC.it'seasytobuysomethingformealsD.therearemuchfoodintins(食品盒)andpacketsinsupermarkets.()32.isatimeforfamilytotalktoeachotherinmanycountriesintheworld.A.SundaysB.ThemealtimeC.AftermealsD.Everyevening()33.TheBritishusuallyhavethefollowingthingsexcept(除了)fortheirbiggerlunchonSundays.A.roastmeatB.vegetablesC.dessertD.Russiansoup()34.WhendoBritishpeopleusuallyeatabiglunch?A.OnSaturdays.B.Onweekdays.C.OnSundays.D.Everyday.()35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Britishmendon'tliketospendmuchtimeatthedinnertable.B.TheBritishdon'thavebigmealseveryday.C.ThereisnofoodintinsandpacketsinBritishsupermarkets.D.BritishpeopleusuallywatchTVbeforemeals.DParentsusuallydon'tlettheirchildrencook.36.However,scientistssaythatit'sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadishorhowmuchsalttoputinadish.37.Atthesametime,theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients(食材)andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.38..Cookingmakeschildrenconfident(自信的).Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.39.So,Cookingiswellworth(值得)learning.Cookingteacheschildrencultures.40.Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Alsochildrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Soit'sgoodforthemtogetlifeexperience.B.Theythinkit'sdangerousforchildrentodoit.C.That'sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.D.Childrencancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.E.Cookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanother.36.37.38.39.40.三.完形填空(15×1分=15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Robotsworkforhumansindifferentways.They41moreandmorepopular.Robotsplayapartin42.Forexample,somefactoriesusemorerobotstomakecars,sothereare43peopleworkingthere.Theserobotsaren'tlikethe44infilmsorstories.Theydon'tneedto45ortalk.Somerobotsmaybejustametal(金屬的)46.Therobotarmcandothe47workinthefactoriesoverandoveragain.Arobotnevergets48ofdoingthesamething.Somerobotswillworkbettertogetherwithanimals.49,theflyingrobots.Flyingrobotscantakemailstopeople'shouses50.However,it'snoteasyfor51tocomeback.Acenteristryingtoimproveitsflyingrobots52thehelpofhomingpigeons(信鴿).Homingpigeonsarepigeonsthatcanflyhomefromsomewhereelse.Intests,scienist53thathomingpigeonsweremoreefficient(高效的)thanflyingrobotsatcomingbackhome.Sothecenteristryingto54aflyingrobot,togetherwithahomingpigeon,tosendmails.Aftertherobotfinishesitstasks,itcan55thepigeonbackintheshortestpossibletime.Isitcool?()41.A.playB.becomeC.lookD.take()42.A.factoriesB.hospitalsC.schoolsD.shops()43.A.betterB.fewerC.moreD.less()44.A.peopleB.workersC.robotsD.actors()45.A.walkB.touchC.reachD.win()46.A.headB.armC.earD.foot()47.A.dirtyB.simpleC.cleanD.different()48.A.interestedB.scaredC.boredD.excited()49.A.SofarB.ForexampleC.InfactD.Suchas()50.A.easilyB.happilyC.cheaplyD.loudly()51.A.himB.usC.themD.you()52.A.fromB.forC.ofD.with()53.A.promisedB.jokedC.plannedD.found()54.A.useB.startC.flyD.buy()55.A.bringB.lookC.followD.help四.語篇填空(15×1分=15分)第一節(jié)，閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。plant,die,hot,probable,environment,happen,impossible,know,they,butNoonecanbesurewhattheweatherisgoingtobelikeinthefuture,butmanypeoplethinktherearegoingtobesomechanges.Scientistssaythatinmanyplacesit'sgoingtobemuch56.andit'sgoingtorainless.SomecountriesinAfricaaregoingtobecomeverydryallyear,anditisgoingtobealmost57.forpeopletofindfoodandwater.InSouthernEuropeandtheUnitedStates,it'sgoingtobemoredifficultfor58.togrow.Peopletherearealsogoingtohaveproblemsfindingfoodinthefuture.The59.ontheearthwillchangealot.Noone60.howmuchthetemperatureisgoingtogoup.61.scientistssaythechangeisgoingtobeatleast2℃.TheysaythattheiceintheArcticisgoingtomelt(融化)inthenexthundredyearsandalotoftheanimalstherearegoingto62..Thereisgoingtobemorewaterinthesea,socitiesneartheseaare63.goingtodisappear(消失).Anotherproblemisthattherearegoingtobemorehurricanesandtyphoons(颼風(fēng)和臺(tái)風(fēng)).Scientistssaytheyaregoingto64.allovertheworld,andmanypeoplearegoingtolose65.homes.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.第二節(jié)，閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。NowinChina,somechildrenareverylucky.Theycanspendtheirvacationinmanydifferentways.Duringthevacation,parentsoftentakethemtomanyinterestingplaces,66parks,zoos,andmuseums.Someofthemevengotoforeign67,suchasFrance,theUS,theUKandAustralia.Theywillmeetdifferentpeopleandmakeforeignfriendsthere.Theirvacationiscolourfulandinteresting.68,someotherchildrenarenotsolucky.Theyevenhavenotimetovisitorplaywiththeirfriends69theyhavetohelptheirparentsdolotsofhousework.Somefamiliesaretoopoor,sothechildrencan'tgotoschoolandbeginto70tomakemoney.66.67.68.70.68.五.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5×2分=10分)根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Jane,look!Theprogramonthisapp(應(yīng)用程序)isteachingpeopletomakefruitsalad.Let'stryit.B:Soundsinteresting!71?A:First,weshouldcutupsomefruitlikeapples,bananasorwatermelons.B:72?A:Ithinkthreeapplesandtwobananasareenough.B:Isee.Whatshal