八年級英語下期末復習(仁愛版)全國公開課一等獎省賽獲獎課件VIP

八年級英語下冊期末復習復習一、主要語法點：二、易混同詞組三、交際用語第1頁1.系表結(jié)構(gòu)常見系動詞有：1.be2.become,get,turn,grow,go,keep

seem3.look,feel,sound,taste,smell,等。第2頁()1.Theseorangestaste____andsell____A.good,wellB.well,goodC.good,goodD.well,well()2.Thefoodcango___sooninsummer.A.badlyB.badC.goodD.well()3.Helooks_____andhelooksattheblackboard______.A.careful;carefulB.carefully;carefullyC.careful;carefullyD.carefully;carefulABC第3頁2、狀語從句

a、原因狀語從句because，as，since和for引導。b、時間狀語從句，普通情況下，主句是普通未來時，從句用普通現(xiàn)在時?！皀ot…until…”直到……才……assoonas一…就()1.Hedidn’tcomeback___hefinishedallthework.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.before()2.Hewillgohome____hefinishesallthework.A.untilB.beforeC.becauseD.assoonasCD第4頁c、條件狀語從句由if引導。條件狀語從句同時間狀語從句一樣，謂語動詞慣用普通現(xiàn)在時表示未來。（考點：主將從現(xiàn)）()1.Ifit___,Iwon’tgotothebeachthisSunday.A.willrainB.israiningC.rainsD.israin()2.Ifourgovernment______attentiontocontrollingfoodsafetynow,ourhealth_____indanger.A.won'tpay;is B.doesn'tpay;isC.won'tpay;willbe D.doesn'tpay;willbe

CD第5頁d、結(jié)果狀語從句1.so+adj/adv+that從句。2.such+a(n)(+adj.)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句such(+adj)+復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句such(+adj)+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句

當名詞前有many，much，few，little等表示數(shù)量多少詞修飾時，用so，不用such。3.sothat既能夠引導目標狀語從句(為是，方便于）也能夠引導結(jié)果狀語從句（所以）。第6頁()1.Hewas__tired__hefellasleepsoon.A.too；toB.so；thatC.such；that()2.Roseis___

agoodgirl＿＿everyone

likesher.

Ａ．ｓｏ；ｔｈａｔＢ．ｓｕｃｈ；ｔｈａｔ

C.too;toD.enough;toBB第7頁E.讓步狀語從句Though/althougheventhough/if

第8頁3.使役動詞使用方法(1)概念：“使役”就是叫他人去做事情意思。(2)使役動詞make和let使用方法：

①make+object+v.\n.\adj.②let+object+v.ExerciseTheboymadethegirl______.（cry）cry第9頁4、動詞不定式：由“to+動詞原型”組成。其否定形式是notto＋do與what，who，whose，when，where，how等疑問詞連用，如：Idon‘tknowwhattodonext．（賓語）第10頁()1.Ourteachertoldus_________anynoiseinclass.

A.don'tmakeB.notmake

C.tonotmakeD.nottomake()2.__isimportantforustolearnEnlish.A.ItB.ThatC.He()9.Inorder____forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglateDAA第11頁5、賓語從句：

引導詞：1.由連詞that引導賓語從句，that能夠省略。2.由if或whether引導，意為“是否”，“是不是”。Whether……ornot3.疑問詞what,how,when……引導語序陳說句語序第12頁時態(tài)：1.主句使用現(xiàn)在時時，從句允許使用任何時態(tài)。2.主句用過去時，從句要用過去時態(tài)某種形式。3.假如賓語從句陳說是客觀真理，事實等，其時態(tài)不受上述限制，用普通現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。eg:Theteachertoldmetheearth——（be）round.

老師告訴過我，地球是圓。否定前移Shedoesn’tthinkthatshewillraisealotofmoney.

第13頁()1.Idon’tknowifit____tomorrow.Ifit______,I’llstayathome.A.willrain,rainsB.rains,willrainC.willrain,willrainD.rains,rains()2.Heaskedme___________.A.ifshewillcomeB.howmanybooksIwanttohaveC.theywouldhelpusdoitD.whatwaswrongwithmeAD第14頁6、形容詞同級比較：1.A+be+as+形容詞原級+as+Beg:Thisclassroomisaslargeasthatone.2.否定：A+be+not+as/so+形容詞原級+as+B“A不如B那么……”eg:Helenisnotas/sothinashersister.第15頁7、形容詞和副詞比較級和最高級1.A+動詞+比較級+than+B“A做某事比B更……”eg:Hisbrotherworkedharderthanhim.2.比較級+and+比較級“越來越……”eg:hotterandhottermoreandmorebeautiful3.the+比較級，the+比較級“越……，越……”eg:Theharderyouwork,themoreyouget.4.比較級前可用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still,far等詞來修飾。

Herappleismuchbiggerthanmine第16頁…oneofthe+最高級+名詞復數(shù)最高級的常用句型…最高級+of(in)…LuXunisoneof

thegreatestwriterslastcentury.

Ofallthemoviestars,IthinkZhangZiyiisthebest.

第17頁1.Thebreadis____thanthesecakesA.verydeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.asdelicious2.LinTaojumped____inthelongjumpintheschoolsportsmeetingA.farB.fartherC.farthestD.quitefar3.Whentheymetinthehotel,theytalkedandlaughed______A.happilyB.happyC.happierD.happiestCCPracticeA第18頁8.感嘆句

：

what+（a/an）+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!

How

+形容詞+主語+謂語!

_______badweatheritistoday!______uglydogitis!

WhatHow第19頁二、易混詞第20頁noisen.嘈雜聲，令人不愉快聲音，說話聲。noisyadj.嘈雜，喧鬧，noisilyadv.voice人說話或唱歌聲音，嗓音。sound指能夠聽到任何聲音。eg:Hehasagood_________.Heopenedthedoorwithouta__________.Don’tmakesomuch________voicesoundnoise第21頁find找到，發(fā)覺，強調(diào)結(jié)果。findout多指經(jīng)過調(diào)查問詢之后，弄明白。lookfor（有目標）尋找，強調(diào)動作。第22頁8.cost主語是物。sth.costsb.somemoneyspend主語是人。sb.spend…onsth.sb.spend…indoingsth.pay主語是人。pay…fortake常表示花費時間。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth第23頁練習：花費Howmuchdoesyourcoat_______?He_______twentyyuanonthedictionary.She_____tenyuanforthebook.It_____themtenyearstobuiltthepyramid.Thepen_____mefiveyuan.He_______fiveyearsstudyingEnglish.costspentpaidtookcostspent第24頁beusedto（doing)sth.習慣，適應

usedtodosth.過去經(jīng)常做某事inthe+方位詞+of…在某一范圍內(nèi)on用于相互接壤且互不論轄兩個地方。to用于互不接壤且互不論轄兩個地方。Taiwanis__thesoutheastofChina.第25頁lonely孤獨，寂寞alone單獨一個“數(shù)詞—名稱單數(shù)—形容詞”復合形容詞aten-year-oldboyaneight-year-oldgirlaone-year-oldbabyafive-meter-longsnake有時沒有形容詞boys’400-meterraceatwo–dayvisittoMountTai第26頁through內(nèi)部穿過（door,gate,forest,desert,city）across表面穿過（street，road,river）

win后面通常跟比賽、競賽、名次或戰(zhàn)爭，表“獲勝”beat后面通常跟人，表“戰(zhàn)勝”e.g.:He______thefirstinthematch.

他在比賽中取得了第一名。

won第27頁therebe句型未來時Therewillbe=thereisgoingtobe下周日將會有一場時裝演出。ThereisgoingtobeafashionshowherenextSunday.明天在我們學校操場上將會有一場籃球賽。Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgameonourschoolplaygroundtomorrow.第28頁抵達arrivein\at=getto=reacharrive\gettheremustbe----必定推測；can’tbe---否定推測It’s+adj.+forsb.+todoeg:It’simportantformetostudywell.It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todoeg:It’sniceofyoutohelpme.注：若adj.用來修飾人性格、品質(zhì)，則用of，若adj.用來修飾todo,則用for。第29頁die(v.)—dead(adj.)---death(n.)---dying--diedgiveasurprisetosb.給某人一個驚喜toone’ssurprise令某人驚喜是besurprisedat對……感到驚奇in年，月，季節(jié)on日at時OnthemorningofJune30thadvicen.advisesbtodosth.aswell(尾);too（肯尾逗);either（否尾，逗）;also

（中）第30頁在馬路兩邊onbothsidesoftheroad,oneithersideoftheroad,oneachsideoftheroadanother,other,theother,others,the

othersgoodenoughenoughmoneywellenough第31頁

派生與合成詞或相關單詞。polite,impolite,politely；

possible,impossible，possibly；

advantage,disadvantage；popular,unpopular；happy,unhappy；fair,unfair；satisfy,satisfied,；worry,worried；

luck,lucky,

unlucky,luckily,unluckily；

sleep,sleepy,asleep,sleeper；第32頁decidedecision；sad,sadly,sadness；

care,careful,carefully,careless,carelessly；success,successful,successfully,succeed；

Asia,Asian；safe,safely,safety；

begin,beginning；

easteastern；cook,cooker；dangerous,indanger；choose,choice；suit,suitable；invite,invitation;第33頁交際用語：1.購物（Shopping)1.WhatcanIdoforyou?/MayIhelpyou?/CanIhelpyou?2.Whatcolor/size/kinddoyouwant?=Whatcolor/size/kindwouldyoulike?3.Whataboutthisone?Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.Whatisitmadeof?5.MayItryit/themon?6.I