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Unit1
Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionAGrammarFocus-3cFunctions:TalkaboutpasteventsGrammar:①Compoundindefinitepronouns②QuestionstructuresofthesimplepasttenseSentences:①—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—Iwentto...②—Didyou…? —Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.③—Howwas…?—Itwas...LearningObjectivesCurriculumwords&expressions:something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,hen,pig,seem,bored,someone,diary;ofcourse02030401SummerVacationsomewherewonderfulsomethinginterestingsomeonefriendlyIwentwonderful.Didyougowonderful?HuangguoshuWaterfulCentralParksomewhereanywhereIdidintersting.Didyoudointeresting?fedhenssawbabypigssomethinganythingIvisitedfriendly.Didyouvisitfriendly?visitedmygrandparentsvisitedmyteachersomeoneanyoneWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCityDidyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.GrammarFocus表示含義時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài);也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。一般過(guò)去時(shí)SimplePastTenseyesterday昨天ago一段時(shí)間+ago以前thedaybeforeyesterday前天lastweek,last(year,night,month…)上周……justnow剛才attheageof在……歲時(shí)thismorning今天早上onceuponatime從前oneday有一天theotherday幾天前IwasinBeijinglastmonth.IwenttoShanghailastFriday.Iwasn’tinBeijinglastmonth.Ididn’tgotoShanghailastFriday.—WereyouinBeijinglastmonth?—Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.—DidyougotoShanghailastFriday?—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.肯定句否定句一般疑問(wèn)句
be動(dòng)詞
行為動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去有規(guī)則,肯定句用過(guò)去式;否定要把didn’t添,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞須還原;疑問(wèn)did加在前,動(dòng)詞也要用原形。SimplePastTense--SentenceStructureSimplePastTense--PastForms類別構(gòu)成方法例詞與發(fā)音讀音規(guī)則直一般情況加-edplay-played/ple?d/offer-offered/??f?d/清輔音后讀/t/,濁輔音和元音后讀/d/,/t/和/d/后面讀/id/去以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去e加-edlike-liked/la?kt/hate-hated/?he?t?d/雙以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母,再加-edplan-planned/pl?nd/stop-stopped/st?pt/改以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞變y為i,再加-edcry-cried/kra?d/study-studied/?st?did/動(dòng)詞變過(guò)去式的規(guī)則XIAOSHITOUDEBIANHUAsome-any-no-every-onesomeone某人anyone某人/任何人noone沒(méi)有人everyone每人bodysomebody某人anybody某人/任何人nobody沒(méi)有人everybody每人thingsomething某事物anything某事物/任何事物nothing沒(méi)有東西everything每件事復(fù)合不定代詞考點(diǎn)梳理1復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)—Look,somebodyisdancingunderthetree.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.—Oh,that’smy...Yes,somethingexcitinghappened.Isthereanythingnewintoday’snewspaper?形容詞復(fù)合不定代詞考點(diǎn)梳理2some(-thing,-body,-one)多用于肯定句,any(-thing,-body,-one)多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句中,含every-的可用于肯定句、疑問(wèn)句、否定句Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Jackdidn’twanttodoanything.考點(diǎn)梳理3Everybody________JacksonYee.
A.like B.liked C.likes D.likingYourcomputerdoesn’tworknow,isthere________withit?A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrongC.wronganythingD.anythingwrongJacksonYeeisagoodactor,so________likeshim.A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody本課內(nèi)容02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.Linda:Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_____________wasreallyinteresting.3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothinganythingeverything本課內(nèi)容02Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.Linda:Didyougowith__________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought__________formyparents,but_________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee____________Iliked.anyonesomethingnothinganythinganything18DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudoanythinginteresting?Didanyoneinthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.Everythingwasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark1.WheredidMarkgoonhisvacation?2.Howwashisvacation?4.Whatwastheproblem?5.Didanyoneseembored?3b3.Whatanimaldidtheyfeed?Readthise-mailagainandanswerthequestions.19DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudoanythinginteresting?Didanyoneinthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.Everythingwasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.Stillnooneseemedtobebored.Byefornow!Mark3bReadthise-mailagain.Therebenothingtodo.沒(méi)什么要做的。Sb.have/hasnothingtodo...“某人沒(méi)什么要做的”Sb....nothingbuttodosth.某人除了某事之外什么也沒(méi)...。前有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí)but后的不定式需省略toIdonothingbutwatchTV.我除了看電視什么也沒(méi)做。Hetellsmenothingbuttorun.他除了讓我跑,什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)。seem[si?m]v.好像;似乎;看來(lái)主語(yǔ)+seem+形容詞...看起來(lái)好像seemtodosth似乎要做某事Itseemsthat+從句似乎...他看上去好像很高興。Heseemshappy.=Heseemstobehappy.=Itseemsthatheishappy.2.Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo__________interesting?Did_________inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.___________wasgreat.anythingeveryoneEverythinganything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneWefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas__________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still
__________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Marknothingnoonefeedon以...為食先聊到這吧there'snothingtodobutdosth除了做sth,就無(wú)事可做3.seem看起來(lái)像,似乎,好像seem+形容詞=seemtobe+adjseemtodoItseems/seemedthat+句子4.bored感到厭煩的boring令人厭煩的
getbored厭煩beboredwithsth/sb厭倦某事/某人3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneeatinganythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?Visitanyoneinyourfamily?Buyanything?Keepadiary?Inourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant...一單項(xiàng)選擇1Davidisatennisplayer.He
toplaytenniswhenhewassixyearsold.(北京中考)begins B.willbegin C.began D.hasbegun2There
sixcountriesinSCO(上合組織)atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.(東營(yíng)中考)is B.are C.were D.willbeCC3—Isthere
elseintheclassroom?—It’sempty.
islisteningtoaspeechintheschoolhall.(泰州中考)anyone;Anyone B.anyone;EveryoneC.
everyone;Anyone D.everyone;EveryoneB4Pleaselistentotheteachercarefully.Shehas
importanttotellus.something B.everythingC.
anything D.nothingA二改錯(cuò)1Ididn’tsee
someoneinthetheater. ()______________2Didyoufindfunny
anything
inthebook? ()______________AB C3Thereare
somethingwrongwithmybike. ()_____________ABCAB CBABAanyoneanythingfunnyis三完成句子1今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)有什么有趣的東西。Thereis
intoday’snewspaper.2如果你想保持牙齒健康,你最好不要吃任何甜食。Ifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy,you'dbetternoteat__________
__________alot.我有一些重要的事情要告訴湯姆。Ihave
totellTom.3somethingimportantnothinginterestinganythingsweet選擇題
1.T
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