浙江省溫州市2019年中考英語(yǔ)試題(解析版)

浙江省溫州市英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單選題（共10小題）1．Whatdoyouknowaboutkitesurfing?

Itis_________excitingwatersport．

A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．\2．Anniehasa___________,andsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday．

A．coldB．feverC．coughD．toothache3．Apersonwhois__________doesnottellliesorcheatpeople．

A．carelessB．stupidC．honestD．humorous4．Mr．Smithhasahabitoftakingashower_________hehasbreakfast．

A．thoughB．beforeC．becauseD．since5．Ifelloffthebikeonmywaytoschool．_______,Iwasn’thurt．

A．LuckilyB．SuddenlyC．PolitelyD．Recently6．Jenny,Iheartherewillbeanartclubinourschool．

Wonderful!Ican’twaitto_________it．

A．repeatB．forgetC．receiveD．join7．Mom,whatwouldyoulike,coffeeortea?

_________．Justwater,please．

A．EitherB．BothC．NeitherD．None8．HaveyouwatchedthenewmovieJurassicWorld,Steven?

Notyet．I________itwithmycousinthisevening．

A．willwatchB．waswatchingC．watchedD．havewatched9．Ms．Petty,canyoutellme____________?

Africa．

A．whatthebabygiraffelikeseatingB．whythebabygiraffelooksunhappyC．whenthebabygiraffewasbornD．wherethebabygiraffecamefrom10．ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?

_________．It’soneoftheworld’scleanestcities．

A．SoundsgreatB．NotatallC．You’rekiddingD．You’rewelcome二、完形填空（共1小題）11.閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A．B．C．D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

MyparentsalwaystoldmethatIcouldn’tdance,becauseitwasagirl’ssport．ButInevergaveupmydreamofbecomingadancingstar．Ipracticedsecretly,learningformbooks,movies,andshows．However,withoutmyparents’support,that___1___seemedallbutimpossibletoreach．

Onesummer,mylittlesisterMaggiewasgoingtodancelessons．Iimmediatelyasked__2___parentsforpermission(允許)totakehertothelessons．Whata__3___chancetolearndancing!

Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalked

__4___．

“What’sthematter,Maggie?”Istopped

___5___．

“Denis,youareagreatdancer!Canyouhelpme?”

“Whatisit?”Iwondered．

“There’llbeadancingperformanceinmyschool,__6__theboysthinkI’mslow,andnoneofthemwantstobemypartner．__7__youdancewithmeforit?”Shelookedatmeanxiously．

“Youcanbeagooddancer!”Iencouragedher．“Let’sshowthosepeoplethattheyhavebeen__8__allalong．”

Inthefollowingmonths,we__9__everyevening,hidingfrommyparents．Iwashavingafantastictimeand__0__Maggieimprovedalot．

Finallycamethebigday．Ibecame__11__whenIheardmyparentswouldcometowatchtheperformance．Asthe__12__began,Itookadeepbreatheandtriedtocalmdown．Wemovedperfectly,shiningwithpride．Fromthecheeringofthecrowd,Iwassurewehad__13__．

MyheartwasbeatingwildlywhenIsawmy__14__comingtowardsme．Heputhishandonmyshoulder．“Welldone,son．Thoughitishardformetoadmitit,youreallylookedlikeyou__15__thisstage(舞臺(tái))．Goforitandmakeusproud．”

I’dbeenwaitingforthismomentforsolong．Iknewthattheroadaheadwasn’tgoingtobeeasy,butIwouldn’tgiveup．Iwantednothingmoreinlifethantodance．

1．A．line

B．dream

C．a(chǎn)nswer

D．message

2．A．my

B．your

C．his

D．her

3．A．similar

B．funny

C．good

D．strange

4．A．out

B．a(chǎn)way

C．through

D．in

5．A．drawing

B．dancing

C．singing

D．writing

6．A．but

B．or

C．so

D．if

7．A．Need

B．Must

C．Could

D．Should

8．A．sad

B．lazy

C．sorry

D．wrong

9．A．chatted

B．rested

C．slept

D．practiced

10．A．first

B．soon

C．never

D．seldom

11．A．shy

B．bored

C．nervous

D．a(chǎn)ngry

12．A．music

B．lesson

C．meeting

D．party

13．A．a(chǎn)rrived

B．finished

C．succeeded

D．regretted

14．A．father

B．mother

C．sister

D．classmate

15．A．tookaway

B．paidfor

C．fellinto

D．belongedto

三、閱讀理解（共4小題）12.

AThemostinterestingfestivalsaroundtheworld1．TheInternationalPillowFightDaywasfirstcelebratedin________．

A．2000

B．2008

C．2018

D．2018

2．ThelatestGuinnessWorldRecordofthelargestpillowfightwassetin_________．

A．Chicago

B．Amsterdam

C．Budapest

D．NewYork

3．Youmayreadabout______________onthePage19．

A．BabyCryingDay

B．ColorThrowingFestival

C．WaterFightingDay

D．WorldBodypaintingFestival

13.

B

Isitfairforrestaurantstoban(禁止)littleeaters?InMonronroeville,alocalrestaurant,McDain’s,recentlydecidedtobanyoungchildren．AliceRoseman,itsmanager,sayskidshavebadmannersandmaketoomuchnoise．Otherpeople,however,saytheruleishardtoaccept．Sinceithasbecomeahottopicinpublic,wecaughtseverallocalpeopletalkingaboutit．

1．TherestaurantinMonronroevillerefuses___________toeatthere．A．kids

B．pets

C．men

D．women

2．DaleLevitskythinksparentssometimesdon’tlikeeatingathomebecause_____________．

A．theyaretoobusy

B．theydislikedoingthedishes

C．kidsaretoonoisy

D．restaurantfoodismoredelicious

3．Whothinksitiswrongtobankids?

A．AliceRoseman

B．KateBarker

C．MikeVuick

D．NicholasSong

4．Whichofthefollowingopinionismentionedinthepassage?

A．Childrenwastetoomuchfood．

B．Notallkidshavebadbehaviors．

C．Boysmakemorenoisethangirls．

D．Restaurantsneedn’thelpparents．

14.

CThevillageofHenglywasgoingtohavetheBeanOlympics．Itwasacompetitiontoseewhichkindofbeanwouldgrowthefastestandtallest．Everybodywasexcited．Theycouldn’twaitedtoshowtheirbestplants．

Cassieknewclearlywhichbeanshewouldchooseforthecompetition,forherfamilyhadplantedaspecial“familybean．”ItwasaflatbeanthathergreatgrandparentshadbroughtfromSicily．Hergrandmotherplantedthebeanseveryyearandservedthematmanymeals．Cassiewassuretheywouldbeunbeatablebeans．

However,theplandidnotworkoutthatway．AlthoughCassie’sbeanplantslookedhealthywithbeautifulpurpleflowers,theydidnotgrowasfastorclimbashighasanyofherneighbors’．Thesepeoplechosebeansfromseed(種子)stores．Theirbeanshadwonderfulnameslike“Rocket”or“TopCrop．”O(jiān)netypewasevennamed“King’sBean．”ThatwasthebeanIvanplanted,andhisplantsclimbedalmosttothetopofthefence．Cassie’splantswerejustnearthemiddleofthefence．

Onthedayofthecompetition,Cassiewasdisappointedthatherbeanswereinlastplace．Ivanlaughedathrbeansandsaidshecouldwinaprizefortheslowest,shortestbeans．

Theorganizer,Mr．Williams,handedoutmedalsforthefastest-growingandthetallestbeansplants．“Nowthereremainsonlyonefinaltest,anditisjustasimportant:thetastetest．”

Mr．Williamscookedthebeansfromeachcompetitorandchosefiveexperiencedvillagersasjudges(裁判)．

Cassiewasnervous．Wouldherfamilybeansloseanothertime?

Afterthejudgestastedthebeans,Mr．Williamscountedtheresults．“Wehaveawinner,”Mr．Williamsannounced．“ThejudgesallagreethatCassie’sbeansarethewinner．”

Cassiegrinnedatthisunexpectedresult．Manyofherneighbors,evenIvanaskedforherseeds．Theywereallinfavorofthegood-tastingbeanseventhoughtheydidn’tgrowfastorverytall．

1．Cassie’sbeanswerefrom_____________．

A．theorganizer

B．seedstores

C．herneighbors

D．herfamily

2．Cassiewontheprizefor____________．

A．thetallestbeans

B．themostdeliciousbeans

C．themostbeautifulbeans

D．thefastest-growingbeans

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgrinnedprobablymeaninthepassage?

A．smiledwidely

B．leftsilently

C．noddedquickly

D．sangsadly

4．Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A．Theexperienceofgrowingbeans．

B．Thetallestbeaninthecompetition．

C．Thehistoryofaspecialfamilybean．

D．ThebeancompetitioninHenglyVillage．

15.

DWhenyou’renotathome,manyworriesmaystarttocrowdyourmind．DidIturnthecoffeemakeroff?DidIlockthedoor?Arethekidsdoingtheirhomeworkorwatchingtelevision?Withasmarthome,youcanquietalloftheseworries．

Asmarthomeisahomewithacommunicationnetwork．Thisnetworkconnectsdevices(裝置),suchaslightsandTVsets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFiovertheinternet．

Moreandmorepeoplemaystarttoconsiderowningasmarthome,becauseitmakeslifemuchmoreconvenient．Itcanhelpkeepyourroomatacertaintemperature．Itcanrecordwhathappensinsidethehomeandsendthevideotoyourphone．Whenyouareonvacationabroad,youcanuseasmarthomecontrollertoswitchonorofftheelectricitywhennecessary．Somesmarthomescanreceiveavisitor,allowinghimtocomeinandofferinghimadrink．Theycanevenfeedthecatandwatertheplants．

Besides,smarthomesareeasytofix．Mostsmarthometechnologyanddevicesarewirelessandcanbesetupwithaminimumoftools,usingonlytheguidinginformation．Whenaproblemappears,youcandealwithityourselfwithoutpayingaprofessional．

However,forhome-users,thesmarthometechnologyisfarfromperfect．Itcanberatherexpensivetoownthetechnologyandthedevices．Also,becausethesmarthomesystem(系統(tǒng))allowitsownertogethomeinformationfromanywhere,itleavesthehomeeasytobeattackedbyhackers(黑客),whomaysecretlyuseorchangetheinformationinthesystem．

Now,manyscientistsareexcitedatthefutureofsmarthometechnology．Imaginebeingabletogetfashionadvicefromyourmirror,orreceivefoodshoppingsuggestionsfromyourrefrigerator．Whilethereareotherswhoworrythatthosesmartdeviceswillmakepeoplelazierandlonelier．Whateveritis,onethingisforsuresmarthometechnologywillchangethewayweliveandwork．

1．Accordingtothepassage,nowadaysasmarthomecanlockthedoorthrough______________．

A．electriclights

B．mirrortechnologies

C．mobilephones

D．shoppingprograms

2．Thethirdparagraphofthepassageismainlyabout_________．

A．thestepstousesmartsystems

B．thepricesofsmartprograms

C．theadvantagesofasmarthome

D．thetoolsforsettingupsmartdevices

3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutasmarthomeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Smarthomescan’thelpfeedpetsnowadays．

B．Smarthomescostsalotofmoneyatpresent．

C．Youcan’tcontrolyoursmarthomeinothercountries．

D．It’shardforhackerstogetinformationfromsmarthomes．

4．What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peoplewillbecomelesshappyinthefuture．

B．People’slifestylewillbedifferentinthefuture．

C．Mobilephonesarethemostimportantinsmarthomes．

D．Smarthomesaremuchbetterthanothersmartsystems．

四、選詞填空（共1小題）16.用下面所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每次限用一次。

1．TheHighlandMuseumisopeneveryday___________Monday．

2．Theairportissofar．It__________takesanhourtogettherebycar．

3．OnEmma’sbirthday,shegottwopretty__________fromAuntLee．

4．TodayinTokyothe____________temperatureis16℃,andthehighestis28℃．

5．Areporter__________Mr．President,andthey’retalkingabouttheeducation

problems．

五、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共1小題）17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。

JeanNicoleisayardsalelover．Sheappearsalmostineveryyardsale．Shedoesn’twantto1_____________(錯(cuò)過(guò))anychancetobuygoodthings,becausetheyaremuch2____________(便宜的)thanthoseinshops．Sheisinterestedinalmosteverything,suchasgloves,old3____________(硬幣),paintings,tablesandsoon．Everybody4___________(叫，稱呼)her“LadyYard-sale．”

Twoweeks5__________(以前),afterJeancamebackfromayardsale,she6___________(進(jìn)入)herstoreroom．Shewassurprisedtofindthatshehadboughtsomanythings．Jeancountedthemandmadea7___________(清單)．“Oh,dear!Ican’tbelieveit．Therearesevenbicycles,8___________(九)armchairs,andfifteencameras．．．Andtheyhaven’tbeenusedevenonce．”Shecheckedthenumbers9___________(再一次)．Itmadehermad．“HowsillyIam!”shethought．“Icannotlongergotoyardsales10____________(除非)Iholdmyownonetosellthesethingsout．Butwillanyonebuythem?”

六、信息匹配（共1小題）18.你們班級(jí)正在進(jìn)行優(yōu)美英文詩(shī)歌的收集活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下A到F選項(xiàng)中六位同學(xué)收集的詩(shī)歌，在1--5題中為其歸類。其中一首詩(shī)為多余選項(xiàng)。

_______1．Pet

__________2．Mother

_______3．Birthday

_________4．Friendship________5．Environment

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題）19.美中文化交流中心(ACCEC)暑假將組織學(xué)生來(lái)華學(xué)習(xí)、交流，現(xiàn)正在中國(guó)招募志愿者，幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)中文。假如你是楊帆中學(xué)的學(xué)生李平，請(qǐng)按要求給該項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人Mr．Miller寫(xiě)一封申請(qǐng)信。

內(nèi)容包括：1．申請(qǐng)擔(dān)任志愿者；

2．說(shuō)明自己樂(lè)于助人、擅長(zhǎng)中文；

3．談?wù)剬W(xué)好中文的方法；

4．．．．．．．．．

參考詞匯:volunteer,begoodat,improve,culture

注意：1．申請(qǐng)信需要涵蓋以上所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2．文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息；

3．詞數(shù)：110詞左右。開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))．

DearMr．Miller,

I’mLiPingfromYangfanMiddleSchool．_________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourconsideration．

Yourstruly,LiPing答案部分1.考點(diǎn)：冠詞試題解析：

句意：-關(guān)于沖浪風(fēng)箏你知道什么？-它是一項(xiàng)令人興奮的水上運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B．

答案：B

2.考點(diǎn)：名詞試題解析：

A.Acold名詞，感冒；形容詞，冷；B．fever名詞，發(fā)燒；C．cough名詞，咳嗽；D．toothache名詞，牙疼。根據(jù)后面sheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday可知她是牙疼。故選D。

答案：D

3.考點(diǎn)：形容詞試題解析：

A．careless粗心的；B．stupid愚蠢的；C．honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；D．humorous幽默的。whois__________做先行詞person的定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意他不說(shuō)謊，不騙人，可知是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。故選C。

答案：C

4.考點(diǎn)：連詞／連接詞試題解析：

A．though：雖然；盡管B．before：在．．．之前C．because：因?yàn)镈．since：自從；根據(jù)句意故選B．

答案：B

5.考點(diǎn)：副詞試題解析：

A．Luckily幸運(yùn)地，副詞；B．Suddenly突然，副詞；C．Politely有禮貌地，副詞；D．Recently最近，時(shí)間副詞。根據(jù)上句從自行車上摔下來(lái)，而后句描述沒(méi)有受傷，可知是幸運(yùn)地。故選A。

答案：A

6.考點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞／動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)試題解析：

A．repeat重復(fù)；B．forget忘記；C．receive收到；D．join加入。根據(jù)句意可知it代指上文提到藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部，jion加入某種組織，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選D。

答案：D

7.考點(diǎn)：代詞／不定代詞試題解析：

A．Either:任何一個(gè)B．Both:兩者都C．Neither:兩者都不D．None:三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上；根據(jù)Justwater,please．得知選C．

答案：C

8.考點(diǎn)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)試題解析：

willwatch一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)；B．waswatching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；C．watched一般過(guò)去時(shí)；D．havewatched現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)否定回答，可知還沒(méi)有看這個(gè)電影，所以今天晚上去看用將來(lái)時(shí)，故選A。

答案：A

9.考點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句試題解析：

whatthebabygiraffelikeseating小長(zhǎng)頸鹿喜歡吃什么；whythebabygiraffelooksunhappy為什么小長(zhǎng)頸鹿看起來(lái)不高興；whenthebabygiraffewasborn小長(zhǎng)頸鹿什么時(shí)間出生句的；wherethebabygiraffecamefrom小長(zhǎng)頸鹿來(lái)自哪里。根據(jù)回答，可知問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，故選D。

答案：D

10.考點(diǎn)：交際用語(yǔ)試題解析：

根據(jù)ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?可知。

答案：A

11.考點(diǎn)：人物傳記／故事閱讀類試題解析：1．根據(jù)上文中提到的是自己的夢(mèng)想結(jié)合句意，故選B．

2．根據(jù)上文mysister,可知這里也是myparents．故選A．

3．根據(jù)下文父母不支持他學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈，而現(xiàn)在可以送妹妹上舞蹈課，可知這是一個(gè)很好的學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C．

4．根據(jù)Oneafternoon,Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom,whenMaggiewalked

得知。

5．根據(jù)上文Iwaspracticinganewdanceinmyroom得知。

6．根據(jù)“There’llbeadancingperformanceinmyschool得知。

7．根據(jù)上文妹妹的困難描述，可知現(xiàn)在是請(qǐng)求允許，故選C．

8．根據(jù)是對(duì)妹妹的鼓勵(lì)，可知“我”認(rèn)為那些人的看法是錯(cuò)誤的，故選D．

9．A．chatted聊天；B．rested休息；C．slept睡覺(jué)；D．practiced練習(xí)。在接下來(lái)的幾個(gè)月里，我們每天晚上都背著父母練習(xí)。根據(jù)上文他們打算參加表演，及后文可知他們?cè)诰毩?xí)，故選D。

10．A．first第一，首先；B．soon很快；C．never從不；D．seldom很少。我度過(guò)了一段極好的時(shí)光，并且Maggie提高了許多。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

11．A．shy害羞的；B．bored無(wú)聊的；C．nervous緊張的；D．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的。當(dāng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)我的父母要來(lái)看節(jié)目時(shí)我變得非常緊張。根據(jù)上文父母不支持他跳舞，而現(xiàn)在他要表演舞蹈，可知他緊張，故選C、

12．A．music音樂(lè)；B．lesson課；C．meeting會(huì)議；D．party聚會(huì)。當(dāng)音樂(lè)響起來(lái)，我深呼吸，讓自己鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)。根據(jù)故事的發(fā)展，可知要表演舞蹈了，所以是音樂(lè)響起來(lái)，故選A。

13．A．a(chǎn)rrived到達(dá)；B．finished結(jié)束；C．succeeded成功；D．regretted后悔。從人群中傳來(lái)的歡呼中我確信我們成功了。根據(jù)人群的歡呼，可知他們跳的好，所以是成功了。故選C．

14．A．father父親；B．mother母親；C．sister妹妹；D．classmate同班同學(xué)。當(dāng)我看到我的父親朝我走來(lái)，我的心瘋狂地跳動(dòng)。根據(jù)后文中的人稱代詞he,可知是男性，根據(jù)son,可知是父親，故選A。

15．A．tookaway帶走；B．paidfor付款；C．fellinto跌入；D．belongedto屬于。雖然我很難承認(rèn)這件事，但是你看起來(lái)像真的屬于這個(gè)舞臺(tái)。加油，讓我們以你自豪。根據(jù)句意，故選D。答案：1-5．BACDB6-10．ACDDB11-15．CACAD

12.考點(diǎn)：廣告布告類閱讀試題解析：1．根據(jù)得知。

2．根據(jù)得知。

3．根據(jù)得知。答案：1．B2．A3．C

13.考點(diǎn)：廣告布告類閱讀試題解析：

1．根據(jù)InMonronroeville,alocalrestaurant,McDain’s,recentlydecidedtobanyoungchildren．得知。

2．根據(jù)得知。

3．根據(jù)和得知。

4．根據(jù)得知。

答案：1．A2．C3．D4．B

14.考點(diǎn)：人物傳記／故事類閱讀試題解析：

1．根據(jù)Cassieknewclearlywhichbeanshewouldchooseforthecompetition,forherfamilyhadplantedaspecial“familybean．得知。

2．根據(jù)Afterthejudgestastedthebeans,Mr．Williamscountedtheresults．“Wehaveawinner,”Mr．Williamsannounced．“ThejudgesallagreethatCassie’sbeansarethewinner．”得知。

3．根據(jù)Cassie以為自己又失敗了，可知面對(duì)獲勝的結(jié)果，她咧嘴了。故選A．

4．A．Theexperienceofgrowingbeans．種豆的經(jīng)歷

B．Thetallestbeaninthecompetition．比賽中最高的豆

C．Thehistoryofaspecialfamilybean．一粒特殊的家庭豆的歷史

D．ThebeancompetitioninHenglyVillage．在Hengly村的豆子比賽

答案：1．C2．C3．B4．B

15.考點(diǎn)：科普環(huán)保類閱讀試題解析：

1．根據(jù)Thisnetworkconnectsdevices(裝置),suchaslightsandTVsets,andallowsthemtobecontrolledfromfarawaythroughelectricalwiring,mobilephonecommunicationorWiFiovertheinternet．得知。

2．根據(jù)第三段可知。

3．根據(jù)However,forhome-use