江西省宜春市英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期試題及答案指導(dǎo)

江西省宜春市英語小學(xué)六年級上學(xué)期自測試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.What’stheweatherliketoday?B.Howwasyourweekend?C.Wheredidyougolastweekend?Answer:B

Explanation:Thespeakerisaskingabouttheweekend,whichindicatesaquestionaboutrecentactivitiesorexperiences.“Howwasyourweekend?”isthemostfittingresponsetothisquestion.2、Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Thecatisvery_______.A.cleverB.lazyC.hungryAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecontextofthepassagesuggeststhatthecathasaparticulartrait.“Clever”fitswellasadescriptionforacatthatisoftendepictedassmartorhavingaknackforsolvingproblems.“Lazy”and“hungry”aretraitsbutdonotfitasnaturallyintothecontextofthesentence.3、Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudentandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Thestudentisaskingforhelpwithascienceproject.Thestudentisdiscussingabookreportwiththeteacher.Thestudentisaskingabouttheduedateforamathassignment.Answer:BExplanation:Thestudentmentionsthattheyhaveabookreportduenextweek,whichindicatestheyarediscussingabookreportwiththeteacher.4、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirweekendplansandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatactivitydoesthesecondfriendsuggestforSaturdayafternoon?Visitingamuseum.Playingasport.Watchingamovie.Answer:AExplanation:Thesecondfriendsuggests,“HowaboutwegotothemuseumthisSaturdayafternoon?”Thisimpliesthatvisitingamuseumisthesuggestedactivity.5.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,andanswerthequestion.

Tom:HeyLucy,doyourememberwhatwelearnedaboutinEnglishclasslastweek?

Lucy:Yeah,welearnedaboutthedifferenttypesofweather.

Tom:That’sright!Ican’twaittogoonatriptothebeach.What’syourfavoritetypeofweather?

Lucy:Oh,Ilovesunnyweather.Ithinkit’sperfectforabeachtrip.

Question:WhatdidthestudentslearnaboutinEnglishclasslastweek?

A)Differenttypesoffood

B)Differenttypesofanimals

C)Differenttypesofweather

D)DifferenttypesofsportsAnswer:C)DifferenttypesofweatherExplanation:Inthedialogue,TomandLucymentionthattheylearnedaboutthedifferenttypesofweatherinEnglishclasslastweek.6.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,andanswerthequestion.

Teacher:Goodmorning,Alex.Howwasyourweekend?

Alex:Goodmorning,Mrs.

Smith.Itwasgreat,thanks!Iwenthikingwithmyfamily.

Teacher:Thatsoundsfun!Didyouseeanyanimalsonyourhike?

Alex:Yes,Isawafewbirdsandasquirrel.

Teacher:That’sawesome!Ilovenature.What’syourfavoriteanimal?

Alex:IthinkIlikesquirrelsthemostbecausethey’resocuteandplayful.

Question:WhatactivitydidAlexdowithhisfamilyovertheweekend?

A)Swimming

B)Hiking

C)Biking

D)FishingAnswer:B)HikingExplanation:Intheconversation,AlextellsMrs.

Smiththathewenthikingwithhisfamilyovertheweekend.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AliceandBob,discussingtheirweekendplans.Alice:HeyBob,areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?

Bob:Yeah,Iam!I’vebeenwaitingtogoallsummer.

Alice:Thatsoundsfun.Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougetthere?

Bob:Well,I’mplanningtoswim,sunbathe,andmaybeeventrysomesurfing.Question:WhatisBobplanningtodoatthebeach?

A)Readabook

B)Goforawalk

C)Gosurfing

D)HaveapicnicAnswer:C)Gosurfing解析：在對話中，Bob提到他計劃去游泳、曬太陽，甚至還嘗試沖浪。因此，答案是C)Gosurfing。8.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacher,Mrs.

Green,andherstudent,Jamie,discussingJamie’sschoolproject.Mrs.

Green:Jamie,Iseethatyou’reworkingonyourscienceproject.How’sitcomingalong?

Jamie:It’sgoingokay,Mrs.

Green.I’mbuildingamodelofthesolarsystem.It’squitechallenging.Mrs.

Green:That’sgreat!Doyouknowhowmanyplanetsareinthesolarsystem?

Jamie:Ithinkthereareeight,butI’mnotsure.Question:HowmanyplanetsdoesJamiebelieveareinthesolarsystem?

A)Four

B)Six

C)Seven

D)EightAnswer:D)Eight解析：在對話中，Jamie提到他認(rèn)為太陽系中有八個行星。因此，答案是D)Eight。9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theboyisplayingfootball.B.Thegirlisdoingherhomework.C.Theyarewatchingamovietogether.Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,theboymentionsthatheisdoinghishomework,whilethegirlisnotmentioneddoinganyactivity,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.W:I’msorry,butIdon’thaveanychange.Canyou…M:Oh,that’sokay.Ican…Answer:paythedifference

Explanation:Thedialogueimpliesthattheboyisofferingtopaythedifferenceintheamountofmoney,suggestingthatheiswillingtocovertheextracostsincethegirldoesn’thaveanychange.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandanswerthefollowingquestion.A.Whatsubjectaretheydiscussing?B.Whoisaskingthequestion?C.Whatisthestudent’sanswer?Answer:A.Science;B.StudentB;C.Thestudentsaysthatscienceisfascinatingandwantstolearnmoreaboutit.11.Explanation:ThedialoguebeginswithStudentAaskingStudentBiftheylikescience.StudentBrespondsbysayingthattheyfinditfascinatingandhavealwaysbeencuriousaboutthesubject.Thisleadstoadiscussionaboutdifferentscientifictopicsandthestudentsexpresstheirinterestinlearningmore.12.Listentothefollowinginstructionsandcompletethemissinginformation.A.Thelibraryopensat__________.B.Itclosesat__________.C.Thereisabreakfrom__________to__________.Answer:A.8:00am;B.5:00pm;C.12:00pmto1:00pm.12.Explanation:Theaudiorecordingprovidestheopeningandclosingtimesofthelibrary,aswellasthebreaktime.Thelistenerneedstolistencarefullyandfillinthemissingtimes.Thecorrectanswersaregivenintheformatofhoursandminutes.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?A.sunB.moonC.bookD.noon答案：D

解析：Thewordssun,moon,andbookareallpronouncedwiththe“u”soundattheend.Thewordnoon,however,ispronouncedwiththe“o”soundattheend,makingitdifferentfromtheothers.2、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.A.He__________(go)totheparkyesterday.B.She__________(be)atthelibrary.C.They__________(do)theirhomework.D.We__________(have)agoodtimeattheparty.答案：C

解析：Thecorrectpasttenseformsfortheverbsintheoptionsare:go->went,be->was,do->did,have->had.Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Theydidtheirhomework.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.I________anewbookyesterday.A.boughtB.boughtsC.buyingD.boughtedAnswer:A.boughtExplanation:Thecorrectformtouseafter“yesterday”isthesimplepasttense.“Bought”isthepasttenseoftheverb“tobuy.”4、Selectthewordthatisspelledincorrectly.A.becauseB.receiveC.yesterdayD.receiveableAnswer:D.receiveableExplanation:“Receiveable”isnotacorrectEnglishword.Thecorrectspellingshouldbe“receivable,”whichmeansthatsomethingisduetobereceived.Theotheroptionsarespelledcorrectly.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatis_______onthemat.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sittedAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“sitting”becauseitisthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatiscurrentlyhappening.Theotheroptionsarenotgrammaticallycorrectforthegivencontext.6、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“go.”A.Iamgoingtothestore.B.Hegoestothepark.C.Shegotoschooleveryday.D.Wegotothemovietheater.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“Iamgoingtothestore”becauseitusesthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatiscurrentlyhappening.Theotheroptionshavegrammaticalerrors,suchastheincorrectuseof“go”without“am”inthefirstpersonsingular,ortheincorrectuseof“goes”insteadof“goes”inthethirdpersonsingular.7.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue.A.“Howwasyourdayatschool?”B.“Whatdidyoudoforyourscienceproject?”C.“HowdoyoulikeyournewEnglishtextbook?”D.“Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?”Answer:C.“HowdoyoulikeyournewEnglishtextbook?”Explanation:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytochoosetheappropriatequestionforthegivencontext.OptionCisthemostsuitablequestiontoinquireaboutsomeone’sfeelingsoropinionabouttheirnewtextbook.8.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatisvery_______andoftensleepsallday.A.activeB.lazyC.energeticD.playfulAnswer:B.lazyExplanation:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sunderstandingofwordmeanings.Thesentenceisaboutacatthatsleepsallday,whichimpliesthatthecatisnotveryactiveorbusy.OptionB,“l(fā)azy,”bestdescribesthissituation.9、Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?

A)childes

B)childs

C)children

D)childAnswer:C)children

Explanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Wordsendingin“f”or“fe”oftenchangeto“ves”inthepluralform,but“child”isanexceptiontothisrule.10、Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A)Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.

B)Sheistooyoungtogotoschool’s.

C)Sheistooyoungtogototheschool.

D)Sheistooyoungtogototheschool’s.Answer:C)Sheistooyoungtogototheschool.

Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisCbecause“gototheschool”isthecorrectphrasetoindicatethedestination.Thepossessiveform“school’s”isnotneededinthiscontext.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?LondonParisBerlinRomeAnswer:B)ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.12.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword?SkyBookSnowmanBananaAnswer:C)SnowmanExplanation:Acompoundwordisformedbycombiningtwoormorewordstocreateanewwordwithadifferentmeaning.“Snowman”isacompoundwordmadeupof“snow”and“man”.“Sky”and“book”aresinglewords,while“banana”isasingle-wordnoun.三、完型填空（10分）Completethefollowingpassagewiththemostsuitableoptionsbeloweachblank.InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasoncea[1]librarythatwaslovedbymany.Thelibrarywas[2]byMrs.

Thompson,whohadbeenitslibrarianforover30years.Shekneweverybookbyheartandcouldfindanybookforanyreaderinjustafewminutes.Onesunnyafternoon,anewfamilymovedtoGreenfield.Thechildren,SarahandJohn,wereexcitedtoexploretheirnewtown.TheyheardaboutMrs.

Thompson’slibraryanddecidedtovisititthenextday.Whentheyarrived,theyweregreetedbythe[3]scentofoldbooks.SarahandJohnspenthourslookingthroughtheshelves,pickingoutbooksthatinterestedthem.Astheywereleaving,Sarahnoticeda[4]signthatsaid“VolunteerOpportunities.”Curious,sheaskedMrs.

Thompsonaboutit.“Volunteeringhereisawonderfulwaytogivebacktoyourcommunity,”Mrs.

Thompsonsaidwithawarmsmile.“Wealwaysneedhelpwithsortingbooks,shelving,andreadingtochildren.”SarahandJohnbothdecidedto[5]asvolunteers.1.A)bustling

B)quaint

C)ancient

D)modern2.A)managed

B)ignored

C)destroyed

D)abandoned3.A)strange

B)overpowering

C)faint

D)pleasant4.A)tiny

B)bold

C)hidden

D)colorful5.A)apply

B)hesitate

C)refuse

D)delayAnswers:1.B)quaint2.A)managed3.D)pleasant4.A)tiny5.A)apply四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:ThelocallibraryinthesmalltownofGreenfieldhadalwaysbeenafavoritespotforchildren.Itwasacozyplacewithwoodenbookshelvesfilledwithcolorfulbooks.EveryWednesday,thelibrarian,Mrs.

Thompson,wouldreadanewstorytothechildren,andtheywouldgatheraroundherwithanticipation.Oneday,ayounggirlnamedLilyarrivedatthelibrarywithaspecialbookinhand.Itwasanold,leather-boundbookthathadbelongedtoherlategrandmother.Lilyhadheardstoriesaboutthebookandwasexcitedtodiscoveritssecrets.Mrs.

ThompsonnoticedLily’sbookandaskedifshecouldreadapassagefromit.Lilyagreedandopenedthebooktoapagefilledwithstrangesymbols.“Thisbookiscalled‘TheEnchantedGarden,’andittellsthestoryofamagicalgardenhiddendeepwithintheforest,”Lilyexplained.“Eachsymbolinthebookopensanewpathinthegarden,leadingtodifferentadventures.”Mrs.

Thompsonwasintriguedanddecidedtoreadthefirstsymbol.Asshedid,ashimmeringlightappeared,andahiddendoorinthelibrarywallopened.Thechildrengatheredaroundinawe,andtogether,theysteppedthroughthedoorintotheenchantedgarden.Thegardenwasawonderlandofvibrantflowers,sparklingstreams,andtoweringtrees.Theyencounteredtalkinganimals,mysticalcreatures,andevenafriendlyfairynamedFelicity.Felicitytoldthemthatthegardenhadbeenhiddenforcenturies,andthatLily’sgrandmotherhadbeentheonewhofirstdiscoveredit.Asthedaycametoanend,thechildrenknewtheyhadexperiencedsomethingextraordinary.Theypromisedtoreturn,andwithawaveofthefairy’smagicwand,theyweresentbacktothelibrary,thedoorclosingbehindthem.Questions:1.Whatwasthenameofthelibrarianinthestory?Mrs.

SmithMrs.

ThompsonMrs.

WhiteMrs.

Green2.WhatwasthespecialbookthatLilybroughttothelibrary?

a)Abookofpoems

b)Abookofpaintings

c)Anold,leather-boundbook

d)Abookofrecipes3.Whotoldthechildrenthatthegardenhadbeenhiddenforcenturies?Mrs.

ThompsonLilyFelicityThetalkinganimalsAnswers:1.b)Mrs.

Thompson2.c)Anold,leather-boundbook3.c)Felicity五、寫作題（16分）