高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)文化語(yǔ)法填空：漆扇+宣紙+圍棋

PAGE1-原創(chuàng)傳統(tǒng)文化語(yǔ)填：漆扇+宣紙+圍棋（一）Lacquerfans(漆扇),atreasuredpieceofintangibleculturalheritage,embodythedelicatecraftsmanshipandartisticsensibilitiesofancientChina.Theintricateprocessoftheircreationinvolvesmultiplestepseachcarefullycarriedouttoachievethe_____1_____(desire)result.Thefoundationofalacquerfanliesinitsframe,whichistraditionallyconstructedfrombambooorwood.Skilledartisanspainstakinglyshapeandassembletheframe,_____2_____(ensure)bothitsstructuralintegrityandaestheticappeal.Thedelicateribsofthefanaredecoratedwithcomplicatedcarvingsorinlaidwithpreciousmaterialssuchasjadeorivory,adding_____3_____touchofgraceanddignity.Thesurfaceofthefanundergoesaprecisepreparationprocess.Silkorpaperisstretchedandaffixedtotheframe,creatingasmoothanddurablebaseonwhich_____4_____(apply)lacquer.Multiplelayersoflacquerarethenapplied,eachcarefullysandedandpolishedtoachieveaflawlessfinish.Thelacquer’s_____5_____(compose)variesdependingonthecolorandproperties,rangingfromopaquehuestotranslucentglazes.Thefinalstepinthecreationofalacquerfanistheapplicationofaprotectivecoating.Thiscoatingsealsthelacquer_____6_____enhancesitsresistancetowearanddamage.Lacquerfans_____7_____(serve)variouspurposesthroughouthistory.Inancienttimes,theywere_____8_____(primary)usedforcoolingandshade,buttheygraduallyevolved_____9_____objectsofbothfashionandart.Theybecamepopularaccessoriesforbothmenandwomen,andwereoftencarriedasasymbolofstatusandelegance.Today,lacquerfansarehighlyprizedbycollectorsandcontinuetobecraftedbyskilledartisans_____10_____strivetopreservethisancientartform.（二）Xuanpaperisknownasthe“PaperofAges”

foritsmanyuniquequalities.ThetermXuanpaperfirstappearedin

abookwrittenbyTangDynastyscholarZhangYanyuan_____1_____hedescribedXuanpaperasanideal_____2_____

(carry)

forcalligraphyandpainting.ThetraditionalcraftofmakingXuanpaperisextremely_____3_____(demand).Sandalwoodbark(檀香樹(shù)皮),aplantnative_____4_____southernChina,

goesthrough108procedurestogetherwithricestraw

overthecourseofthreeyearsbefore

itcantransformintoabatchoffineXuanpaper.Theentireprocedureissocomplexthateventhemostskilledcraftsman

canonlymasterlimitedsteps.Theflowofink,bothguidedandresistedbywater,_____5_____(determine)

theoutputofChineseart,andXuanpaperoutshinesotherswithitsexcellentability_____6_____(give)fullplaytoink.

Differentratesofbarktostrawduring_____7_____

papermakingprocesscancreatedifferentpaperbestsuitedfor

artisticexpressioninfreehandinkpaintingsorcalligraphy.

Xuanpaper_____8_____(accompany)

thepassionatebrushstrokesoftheChineseartistsforthousandsofyears.

Unlikeotherformsofpaper,

itisveryresistanttodamage

broughtbytime.

Itisthisdurability_____9_____

hasmadethepreservationsofmanyvaluable_____10_____(work)

fromancientChinapossible.Papermakingisacrystallization

(結(jié)晶)ofwisdomoftheancientChinese,

andXuanpaperisthepeak

ofpapermaking.（三）IntraditionalChineseculture,“thegameofchess,”asoneofthefourmajorartcategories(qin,thegameofchess,calligraphyandpainting),notonlyshowcasestheeleganttasteoftheliterati,_____1_____reflectsaprofoundculturalheritage.“Thegameofchess”_____2_____(specific)referstothegameofGo,whichisalong-standingandphilosophicalboardgame_____3_____(endow)withboththedualvaluesofwisdomandart.ThehistoryofGocanbetracedbacktoancientChina,anditislegendarilycreatedbyEmperorYaoforthepurposeofeducatinghissontocultivatehisthinkingandvirtue._____4_____ahistoricalspanexceeding4,000years,itisoneoftheoldestboardgamesinChinaandeventheworld.Withthepassageoftime,thedevelopmentofGo_____5_____(accompany)theprogressofChinesecivilization,movingfromthepalacetothefolkandspreadingfromwithinthecountrytooverseas,becomingabridgeforcultural_____6_____(exchange)betweentheEastandtheWest.TherulesofGoseemsimple,butinreality,theyarecomplexandever-changing,anditisconsideredtobeoneofthemostcomplexboardgamesintheworld.Thetwosidestakingturnstoplacethepiecesinthegamecompeteforterritoryandstriveforvictory,requiringplayers_____7_____(possess)profoundlayout,precisecalculation,flexibleadaptabilityandtheabilitytograsptheoverallsituation.EverymoveinGo_____8_____isfilledwithstrategiesandpredictionsembodiestheancientChinesemilitarywisdomandstrategicthinking.Inancienttimes,Go,alongwiththeqin,calligraphy,andpainting,becameoneofthestandardsformeasuringtheknowledgeandcultivationoftheliterati.Itisalso_____9_____meansofself-cultivationandedificationofsentiment.Thespiritofcourtesy,_____10_____(modest)andperseverancecontainedinthegameofGocoincideswiththewayofthegentlemanadvocatedbyConfucianism,reflectingtheethicalconceptsandphilosophyoflifeinancientChinesesoc