2018屆高考英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練11

選修八Unit1練(二)第Ⅱ卷強(qiáng)化增分·組塊專練——練規(guī)范)(限時(shí)：45分鐘)Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空(2016·唐山二模)St.Patrick’sDayisoneofthose__1__(wonder)daysinourkindergarten.EveryyearonMarch17,aleprechaun(妖精)visitsmyclassroom!Heisacleverlittlecharacter,andwehaveneverbeenabletocatch__2__(he)．Thismorning,we__3__(greet)bytiny,greenleprechaunfootprintsallovertheclassroom.Theinnocenceandthemagicofkindergartencameoutonadaylikethis!Noneofthechildrenraisedthedoubtabout__4__theleprechaunwasrealornot.Theirfaceswerefilledwithwonderastheyquestionedhowhehadgotintoourclassroom.Theycreatedlittletraps__5__(hope)tocatchhimduringtheday—evenleavingoneinourbathroomsothatifheshouldappearagainovernight,hemightjustget__6__(catch)inourtrap!Fortheafternoonteabreak,wehadsomedeliciousgreenvegetablesandfruitsandeverychildmade__7__beautifulgreencardwith__8__(wish)writtenonit.MyfavoritewishofallwastheonemadebyJacob,whichsaid,“Iwisheveryonewasnicetoeachother.”AnotheroneIlikedverymuchwas“Iwishthiswasgoingtobethe__9__(good)dayofmylife.”Thesmiles__10__theirfacesastheyleftschoolthisafternoonprovedthatitjustmayhavebeen!1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________語(yǔ)篇解讀：圣帕特里克節(jié)是我們幼兒園里開心的一天，每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為在這一天有一個(gè)小妖精會(huì)光顧我們的教室。今年圣帕特里克節(jié)我們甚至還看到了教室里到處都是小妖精的腳印。1．wonderful設(shè)空處后為名詞，由此可判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)為形容詞。2．him作catch的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用he的賓格形式。3．weregreeted根據(jù)設(shè)空處后的by可推知主語(yǔ)we與greet為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)上下文可知設(shè)空處需用一般過去時(shí)，故答案為weregreeted。4．whether句意：孩子們中沒有一個(gè)人對(duì)那個(gè)妖精是真是假感到懷疑。根據(jù)句末的ornot可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)為whether(是否)。由于本賓語(yǔ)從句作的是介詞的賓語(yǔ)，故不可用if。5．hoping主語(yǔ)they與hope為邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系且表示伴隨，故用hoping。6．caughtgetcaughtin“被困在……”，為固定短語(yǔ)。7．a(chǎn)card為可數(shù)名詞，在本句中表泛指，故用不定冠詞a。8．wisheswishes“祝愿，祝?！保瑢Ｖ笇懺跁呕蚩ㄆ械淖Ｔ?。9．best根據(jù)上下文及設(shè)空處前的the可推知本空需用形容詞最高級(jí)。10．on表示“臉上的微笑”需用介詞on。Ⅱ.短文改錯(cuò)(2016·唐山市高三一模)HiThomas，Howiseverythingwithyourecently?I’mveryexcitingbecauseIhaveappliedforaholidayjob,taughtEnglishconversationinateachertrainingcollegenearShanghai.I’mabitofworriedbecauseIdon’tknowifIshouldbringsomepresentfortheteachersI’llmeet.ShouldIshakehandswhenImeetpeople,orjustsmiling?Whattopicswillmystudentswanttotalkthen?MightIsayordosomethingthatwillseemrudely?Thismayseemunimportantwithyou,butIwanttoplaneverythinginadvance,orI’dlovetoknowwhatyouthink.YouhadbeentoChinabefore.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Allthebest，Bruno答案：第二句：exciting→excited;taught→teaching第三句：去掉of;present→presents第四句：smiling→smile第五句：talk后加about第六句：rudely→rude第七句：with→to/for;or→so第八句：had→haveⅢ.書面表達(dá)(2016·蘭州市高三實(shí)戰(zhàn)考試)假如你是李華，今年的中國(guó)國(guó)際旅游節(jié)下個(gè)月將在你們城市舉行，組委會(huì)擬招聘一些高中生擔(dān)任英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游，你打算應(yīng)聘。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)給組委會(huì)寫一封申請(qǐng)信。1．自我介紹(年齡、性別等)；2．英語(yǔ)水平(口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力等)；3．特殊優(yōu)勢(shì)(相關(guān)經(jīng)歷、對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)芈糜尉包c(diǎn)的了解、溝通能力等)；4．你的承諾。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearSir/Madam，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yoursfaithfully，LiHua參考范文：DearSir/Madam，I’mverygladtoknowthatChinaInternationalTourismFestivalwillbeheldinourcitynextmonth.I’dliketobeanEnglishtourguideforthefestival.MynameisLiHua.I’maboyof18,aSenior3studentinahighschool.IbelieveIcandoagoodjobforthefestival.Firstofall,I’mgoodatEnglishandIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Secondly,I’mfondoftravelingandI’veworkedasanEnglishtourguideatseveralgreatfestivalsinourcitybefore.Mostimportantly,IknowourlocaltouristspotsquitewellandI’mgoodatcommunicatingandcooperatingwithothers.IpromiseI’lltrytooffermybestservicestothetravelersfromallovertheworld.IwouldbeveryhappyifIcouldbechosenasatourguide.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yoursfaithfully，LiHua沁園春·雪<毛澤東>北國(guó)風(fēng)光，千里冰封，萬(wàn)里