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2024屆陜西省安工業(yè)大附屬中學(xué)十校聯(lián)考最后英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?---He_____thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.A.hasleftfor B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin2、---Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.---No,he___________beintheclassroom,Isawhimgohomejustnow.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t3、Jackisagoodfriend,andheoftencomestoourhomeforavisit.A.ofmyfather B.ofmyfather’s C.formyfather D.withmyfather4、BythetimeIgotup,mymother________thebreakfastwell.A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked5、—doyougotothecinema?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong6、一CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?一Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A.Afterall B.FirstofallC.Inall D.Atall7、_____Tom_____Marialovesthissport.A.Both,and B.Notonly,butalso C.But,and D.Both,or8、Oneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.A.crowded B.natural C.a(chǎn)ncient D.modern9、WhenIwritedownwhatIamshowingthanksto,it’salwaysforthingsthatmoney______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.maynot D.can’t10、-----Doyouknowtheman________isreadingthebookoverthere?---------Yes,heisMr.Green,ourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.whoⅡ.完形填空11、Iwascomingdownstairstogetbreakfastwhenthepostcame.Iwas1foraletterfrommyfriendSam.SoIpickedthelettersupandlooked2them.Iwasn'tsurprisedtoseethatthereweresomebills.Therewasaninvitationtoaparty.Therewasn'taletterfromSam.Therewasapostcard,showingsomecliffsandsea.Whatanice3!Iturnedthe4over.Itwasn'teasytoread.Rainhadmadethewriting5,includingthenameofthepersonwhohadsentthepostcard.6wasitfrom?Itriedtoreadanyofthewords.Icouldread"DearTom,I'mhavingalovelytimein…"Thenthewritingbecameunclear.Icouldn'tread7else.Whohadgonetotheseaside?Icouldn'tthinkofanyone!Itwasamystery.Therewasanother8too.WherewasSam'sletter?Justthenthephonerang.ItwasSam!"I'mcallingtoseeifyougotmypostcard,"hesaid."Weareattheseaside,notinLondon.We9ourminds.MumandDadarerestingafterourwalk.SoI'mringingyou.I'msorryIdidn'twritealetter.We'vebeenso10."Bothmysteriesweresolved!1.A.a(chǎn)sking B.paying C.searching D.waiting2.A.a(chǎn)fter B.for C.through D.up3.A.symbol B.view C.object D.position4.A.bill B.invitation C.letter D.postcard5.A.unclear B.unclean C.uncomfortable D.uncommon6.A.How B.Where C.Who D.When7.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything8.A.matter B.method C.mistake D.mystery9.A.changed B.kept C.lost D.made10.A.a(chǎn)mazed B.busy C.curious D.frightenedⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、AboycalledMikehadmanyfriends,andhewasproudofit.Whoeverhemet,hewouldliketoshowoffhowpopularhewasatschool.Oneday,hisgrandpasaidtohim,“Mike,Iknowthatyoudon’thaveasmanyfriendsasyouthink.Manyofthemarenottruetoyou.”Mikethoughtmaybehisgrandpawasright.However,hewasn’tsurehowhecouldtestwhetherhisschoolmateswererealfriendsornot,soheaskedhisgrandpa.Theoldmananswered,“Ihavejustexactlywhatyouneed.It’sinmyroom.Waitaminute.”Theoldmanleft,soonreturningasif(好像)carryingsomethinginhishand,butMikecouldseenothingthere.“Takeit.It’saveryspecialchair.Becauseit’sinvisible,itwillbehardforyoutositonit.However,ifyoumanagetositonit,youcanusethechair’smagicpowertotellwhoyourrealfriendsare.”Miketookthestrangeinvisiblechairtoschool.Atbreaktimeheaskedeveryonetoformacircle,andheputhimselfinthemiddle,withhischair.“Nobodymoves.You’reabouttoseesomethingamazing,”saidMike.Thenhetriedsittingonthechair.Havingdifficultyseeingit,hemissedandfelltotheground.Everyonehadaprettygoodlaugh.“Wait,wait,”saidMike,makinganothertry.Butagainhemissedthechair.Mikedidn’tgiveup.Hekepttryingtositonthemagicchair.Finally,hedidit.Thistimehefelthimselfinmid-air.Thenheexperiencedthemagicthathisgrandpahadbeentalkingabout.Lookingaround,MikesawGeorge,LucasandDianaholdinghimup,sohewouldn’tfall.Butsomeschoolmateswhomhehadregardedasfriendshaddonenothingbutmadefunofhim.Mikewasquitethankfultohisgrandpa,whohelpedhimtestwhohistruefriendswere.1.Mike’sgrandpagavehimaspecialchairto______________.A.sitonintheschoolB.testwhohistruefriendsareC.behisbirthdaypresentD.playgameswithhisfriendsatschool2.Theunderlinedword“invisible”inthepassageprobablymeans_____________.A.thankfulB.helpfulC.unseenD.magic3.Mikesucceededinsittingonhischairfinallybecause________________.A.hisfriendstaughthimB.hehadtriedmanytimesC.thechairhadmagicpowerD.hisfriendsheldhim4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______________.A.MikehadsomanytruefriendsB.Mike`sgrandpagavehimnothingC.George,LucasandDianaheldMikeupD.Mikeisapopularboyatschool5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe_______________.A.AMagicChairB.AKindGrandpaC.Mike’sTrueFriendsD.HowtoTestFriendsB14、Theschoollibraryprovidesallkindsofbooksforstudentstoreadduringthiswintervacation.Thefollowingaresomeoftheirfavourites.
WarandPeacebythefamousRussianwriterTolstoy.It’saboutRussiansfightingagainstFrenchinvasion(侵略)oftheircountryinthe19thcentury.Itispublishedinmorethan100languages.
HarryPotterseriesbytheBritishwriterJ.K.Rowling.It’sabouttheadventuresofHarryPotterandhisfriendsinthemagicworld.Thissetofbookshasbeensoldwidelyinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.
The2014onevolumeeditionofReader’sDigestcarriesallkindsofarticleswhicharebothinterestingandeducational.Thesestoriesfullofhopeandcouragetouchedtheheartsofmillionsofreaders.Itispopularwithpeopleatdifferentages.
OnThreeKingdomsbyProfessorYiZhongtian.Hetalksaboutsomeinterestingtopicsaboutstoriesandpeopleinthosewartimesinthebook.Youwilllearnthehistoryandcultureinthatdynastybyreadingthebook.Itiswelcomedbyalargenumberofreaders.
TheWorldofBasketballisamagazineaboutgreateventsinthebasketballworld.Therearearticlesaboutsomewell-knownbasketballplayerslikeChineseplayerYaoMingandAmericanplayerKobeBryant.Therearealsomanyphotosshowingdifferentgames.Itsellswell.
1.TinaisinterestedinEuropeanhistoryinthe19thcentury,shewillborrow________.A.“OnThreeKingdoms”B.“HarryPotter”C.“WarandPeace”D.“TheWorldofBasketball”2.Youcanfindinterestingandeducationalarticlesbydifferentwritersin________.A.“WarandPeace” B.“Reader’sDigest”C.“HarryPotter” D.“OnThreeKingdoms”3.Youmayreadnewsaboutfamousplayersandgreatballgamesin________.A.“Reader’sDigest”B.“WarandPeace”C.“FamousDetectiveKonan”D.“TheWorldofBasketball”4.YiZhongtiantalksabout________inhisbook.A.theadventuresinthemagicworldB.thewarbetweenRussiaandFranceC.PeopleintimesofThreeKingdomsD.thedetectivestoriesC15、Everyonemaymeetapersonlikethis.Hecaneatmorethanhisusualamountofbeer,anItalianpizza,anicecream,andabigsweetcookie.Thenextmorningheremainstobetherewithoutputtingonapoundinweight.Anewstudyshowsthatpeople’sbodiesacttothesamefoodinverydifferentways.“Evenifyougivetwopeoplejustthesamediet(飲食),theywon’tnecessarilyweighthesame.”saysDr.JudithKroner,directorattheWeightControlCenteratColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenter.Goodgenes(基因)workgreatly.Youthinkyoueatthehealthydiet,butyouarestillnothappywiththewayyourbodylookswhenyoukeepyourhealthydiet,thatisbecauseofyourmomanddad.Dr.Kronersaysyourgenedecidesyourweightfirst.Ifyoutrytochangethatweight,yourbodysurelyfightsagainstit.Youmayfeelsurprisedthatsomepeoplearoundyouarethin,thoughtheyeatmuch.That’sbecausethey’reeatinglessenergyfoods.Itcanlooklikesomeone’seatingalot,theyhaveabigbowlinfrontofthem,butthebowlmaybefullofvegetables,chicken,andnospices(調(diào)料).Itlookslikethey’rejusteatingandeatingandeating,buttheirfoodsarelowerinenergythanyouthink.Nowyousee,whenpeoplesaytheyeatwhatevertheywantwithoutputtingonweight.They’renotlying.Sopleaseremember,thebestdietisalwaystheonethatworksforyou,notsomeoneelse’splan.1.WhatcanyoulearnfromKroner’swords?A.Peopleshouldbegiventhesamedieteveryday.B.Peopleshouldeatmuchmorefoodthanusual.C.Peopleputondifferentweightsfromthesamefood.D.Peoplewillhavethesameweightwiththesamefood.2.Dr.Kronerthinksthatdecidesyourweightfirst.A.yoursportsB.yoursleepC.yourdietD.yourgenes3.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thethinpeopleareeatinglessintheirreallife.B.Thethinpeopleliketousethebigbowlforfood.C.Lessenergyfoodisthefirstchoiceforthethinpeople.D.Peoplesurelyputonweightaftereatingmuchfood.D16、ThedaywasThankfulThursday.It’saweeklytraditionthatmytwolittlegirlsandIbeganyearsago.Wealwaysgooutintheworldanddocharity(慈善)work.LastThursday,weweregoingtobuylunchforthebeggars(乞丐)inthestreet.Iordered15lunchesfromMcDonald’sanddecidedtohandthemout.Weenjoyedwhatwesawinthestreet:asurprisedandhappypersonholdinguphislunchbag.Thenwenoticedasmalloldwomanaskingforfood.Wehandedherourfinallunchbag.Aswegotintothecar,shestartedtospeaktous.“Noonehaseverdoneanythinglikethisformebefore,”shesaidwithasmile.“Well,I’mgladthatwewerethefirst,”Ireplied.“So,whenwillyoueatyourlunch?”Iasked.Shejustlookedatmewithherhuge,tiredbrowneyesandsaid,“Oh,honey,I’mnotgoingtoeatthislunch.Yousee,Ihavealittlegirl.Iusuallycan’taffordtobuyherthefoodsheenjoys.Buttonightshewillbesohappy!”Idon’tknowifthewomannoticedthetears(淚水)inmyeyes.Ihavequestionedmanytimeswhetherouractsofkindnessweretoosmalltomakeadifference.Yetatthatmoment,IrealizedthetruthofMotherTeresa’swords:“Wecannotdogreatthings—onlysmallthingswithgreatlove.”1.OnThankfulThursday,thewriteroftenwentwithhertwodaughtersto________.A.visittheirfriendsB.dosomecharityworkC.havelunchinMcDonald2.Theoldwomanwasthe_______onetogetthelunch.A.firstB.secondC.last3.Accordingtothepassage,whichistrueabouttheoldwoman?A.Shewouldgivethelunchtoherdaughter.B.SheatethelunchwhenshegothomeC.Shedidn’tlikethefoodfromMcDonald’s4.Afterthewriterlearnedthestoryofthewoman,shewas________.A.a(chǎn)ngryB.movedC.surprised5.Whatdoesthearticlewanttotellus?A.It’sdifficulttohelpeveryoneinneed.B.Asmallactofkindnessmeansalot.C.Eachfamilyhasitsownproblems.E17、Motivated(有內(nèi)驅(qū)力的)orOverachieving?Everyonehastheoccasionalclassmatewhohandsinhisworkaheadoftimewithreallybeautifulhandwriting.Someteachersmaycheerfullygetthehomeworkbysaying"Ofcourseyoudiditearly.I'msureyou'vedoneagoodjob!"Someteachersmayfeelannoyedbecause"ThedeadlineisnotuntilnextFriday."Behindthisstudent'sbackaretonsofwhispersfromhisclassmates,"Ugh,heissuchanoverachieverandit'ssoannoying..."Ifyouaskthesamestudenttoexplainhisbehavior,heprobablysaysthatheissimply"motivated".Suchstudentsrefusetocallthemselvesoverachieversbutprefer"motivated"instead.Theywanttoshyawayfromtheunpleasantterm"overachiever"butchoosetoembracetheword"motivated".Whyistheterm"overachiever"usedasaninsult(侮辱)?Dowenotallworkhardtoachieveourgoals?Whydoesthe"motivated"studentnotproudlycallhimselfan"overachiever"?Inmypersonalexperience,beingcalledanoverachieverinfrontofmyclassmatesisnotpleasantatall.Thewordisoftenconnectedwithanunkindsmileorsometimesahintofjealousy(嫉妒)."Overachiever"carriestheimplied(暗指的)sensewhich"over"lendsit-youhavedonetoomuchandyouhavegonetoofar.Anyway,itisbeyondtheproperdegreeandjustannoyingtothosestudentswhorefusetoputintheeffortthemselvesandgetunhappywithyoufordoingso.Astudentwouldratherthinkofhimselfasanexcellentstudentanditismotivationthatdriveshimtodohisbest.Whatistheimpliedmeaningof"motivated"?Connectedwithpositivewordslikewillpower,spiritanddetermination,the"motivated"studentwouldappeartobecompetinginaneventofthebrainOlympics.Althoughtherearedifferencesintheirimplications,thestudentwhocallshimself"motivated"couldactuallybeasecretoverachiever,goingoverthetopforallhiswork;whilethe"overachiever"isnothingmorethanamotivatedstudent,drivenbythesimpledesiretodowellandwillingtoputintimeandeffort.Infact,thechoicelieswithinthestudent:tooverachieveornottooverachieve;tofindthemotivationtodowellandbedrivenbyit,ortositbackandblameothersforoverachievingtohidehisinabilitytoachieve.1.Accordingtothepassage,overachieversA.a(chǎn)repopularwiththeirclassmatesB.handinhomeworkaheadoftimeC.a(chǎn)remuchlovedbytheirteachersD.lookdownonothersforbeingslow2.Theword"embrace"inParagraph2probablymeans"_".A.understandB.explainC.doubtD.a(chǎn)ccept3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teachersexpectstudentstobenefitfromtheirextrawork.B.Studentscompetewitheachothertobecomeoverachievers.C.Classmatesmaylaughatoverachieverstohidetheirinabilitytoachieve.D.Thewriterhassomepleasantexperiencesofbeingcalledanoverachiever.4.ThewriterprobablyagreestahatA.studentsshouldn'tbeencouragedtobeoverachieversB.studentswithoutmotivationwillbecomeoverachieversC.motivatedstudentsmakebetterprogressthanoverachieversD.motivatedstudentshavesomethingincommonwithoverachieversF18、Youprobablyknowmanyofthethingsthatyoucandowiththehundredsofdifferentmusclesinyourbody.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowthemusclesinananimal’sbodyaredifferentfromyours?Ananimal’smusclesaremadetodothethingsthataremostimportantforitslife.Lionsarehunters.Theydependontheirabilitytocatchotheranimals.Lionsmustbefastinordertocatchtheirprey(獵物).Thepowerfulmusclesintheirbacklegsallowthemtorunatspeedsofmorethan30milesperhour.Theycanalsojumpadistanceofmorethan35feet.Thestrongmusclesintheirfrontlegshelpthemcatchtheirprey.Snakesalsousetheirmusclesforhuntingpreyandformovement,buttheirmusclesworkinverydifferentwaysthanlions’do.Becausesnakesdonothaveanylegs,theyusetheirmusclestopushagainstthegroundorotherobjectstomovethemselvesforward.Theirmusclesalsoallowthemtoeatthingsthatseemmuchtoolarge.Forexample,asnakemayeataneggthatislargerthanthewidthofitsbody.Howdoesthishappen?Thesnake’sstrongneckmusclesworktogethertopushtheeggdownthemouth.Theelephant’slongnosehasalotofmuscles.Scientistsbelievethatthenosealonehasmorethan100,000muscles!Thisisbecausetheelephantusesitsnosemuchinthesamewaythatpeopleusetheirhandsandfingers.Eventhoughthenoseislarge,itcanperformsurprisinglytasks.Forexample,anelephantcanpickupasmallleaffromtheground.Thenosecanalsobeapowerfultool.Anelephantcanuseitsnosetopickupatreebyitsrootsoreventoliftababyelephant.Thegreatmusclesoftheseanimalsseemprettyunbelievable.Butthemusclesinyourbodyworkexactlythewayyouneedthemto.Afterall,itmightbefuntobeabletojumpadistanceof30feet,butasahumanbeing,thereisjustnotmuchneedforit.1.Theunderlinedword“hunters”inParagraph2meanspersonsoranimalsthat.A.keepanimalsforfun B.raiseanimalsformeatC.catchanimalsforfood D.runafteranimalsforexercise2.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.A.Anelephant’snoseisstrongenoughtopickupatreebyitsroots.B.Thestrongmusclesinthebacklegshelplionscatchtheirprey.C.Snakescan’tmovethemselvesforwardwithouttheirmuscles.D.Musclesinananimal’sbodyaredifferentfromahuman’s.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesthemusclesinyourbodydifferentfromananimal’s?A.Theexercise. B.Yourparents. C.Theenvironment. D.Yourneeds.4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)A.
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