Unit3WarandPeaceDevelopingideasPresentingideas詞匯課件高中英語(yǔ)選擇性

Unit3WarandpeaceDevelopingideas&Presetingideasvocabularyandphrases課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(1)

adj.學(xué)術(shù)的 (2)

adj.智力的(3)

adj.聯(lián)合的 (4)

adj.粗糙的(5)

v.擾亂 (6)

v.出現(xiàn)(7)

v.描述；描寫 (8)

n.同齡人；同輩(9)

adj.多霧的 (10)

n.微風(fēng)academicintellectualassociatedroughdisruptemergedepictpeermistybreeze課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(11)

adj.杰出的 (12)

adj.集體的(13)

adj.有關(guān)的 (14)

n.金額，款項(xiàng)(15)

n.奉獻(xiàn) (16)

n.代表(17)

n.周年紀(jì)念日 (18)

v.為...舉行紀(jì)念活動(dòng)(19)

n.榮耀的事

(20)

n.侵略prominentcollectiverelevantsumdedicationrepresentativeanniversarycommemorategloryaggression課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)一，單詞(21)

n.sardine

(22)

adj.dire(23)

adj.daunting (4)

v.fortify(25)

v.shirk (6)

adj.crowning(27)

v.reaffirm (28)

n.blueprint(29)

n.grain (30)

n.invader沙丁魚(yú)極其嚴(yán)重的使人氣餒的加強(qiáng)，激勵(lì)逃避使圓滿的再次確定藍(lán)圖谷物，糧食侵略者二，短語(yǔ)(1)把...稱為...

.

(2)是...的象征

.

(3)與...有關(guān)

.

(4)又稱；又叫

.

(5)行程...，距離...

.

(6)為...奠定基礎(chǔ)

.

(7)按住，抑制

.

(8)逃避某人的職責(zé)

.(9)擔(dān)任...

.(10)忍不住做某事

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)referto...as...besymbolicof...beassociatedwithalsoknownas.../alsocalledoveradistanceof...laythefoundationfor...holddownshirkone’sresponsibilitiesserveas...can’tresistdoingsth.二，短語(yǔ)(11)沒(méi)有...的痕跡

.

(12)嚴(yán)重缺乏

.

(13)突破

.

(14)被出賣給...

.

(15)繼續(xù)戰(zhàn)斗

.

(16)追蹤

.

(17)一陣

.

(18)對(duì)...是個(gè)巨大打擊

.(19)與...激勵(lì)地斗爭(zhēng)

.(20)與...有聯(lián)系

.

課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)thereisnotraceof...acriticallackof...breakthroughbebetrayedto...fighton...trackdownahailof...ahugeblowto...fightfiercelyagainstberelevantto課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三，詞匯拓展1.

adj.學(xué)術(shù)的→

adv.→

n.2.

adj.智力的，腦力的→

n.3.

n.榮耀的事→

adj.4.

n.奉獻(xiàn)，投入→

v.5.

n.侵略者→

v.academicacademicallyacademyintellectualintellectglorygloriousdedicationdedicateinvaderinvade課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三，詞匯拓展6.

adj.集體的；共同的→

v.→

n.→

n.(人)7.

adj.多霧的→

n.8.

v.擾亂→

n.9.

n.代表→

v.10.

adj.聯(lián)合的→

v.→

n.collectivecollectcollectionmistymistdisruptdisruptionrepresentativerepresentassociatedassociatecollectorassociation課前基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)三，詞匯拓展11.

adj.已占用的→

v.占領(lǐng)，使從事→

n.12.

v./n.轟炸/炸彈→

n.轟炸機(jī)；投彈手→

n.轟炸13.

adj.使人氣餒的→

v.使害怕；使氣餒14.

v.描述，描畫→

n.15.

adj.有關(guān)的，切題的→

adj.(反)occupiedoccupyoccupationbombbomberbombingdauntingdauntdepictdepictionrelevantirrelevantLanguagepoints1.emergev.出現(xiàn)；顯露，暴露emgergingadj. 出現(xiàn)的；新興的emergencen. 出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)，發(fā)生emergefrom... 自...出現(xiàn)，從...顯露出來(lái)emergeas 作為...出現(xiàn)/興起Itemerges/emergedthat... 事情已清楚...Exercise1.Awidesmileemerged

hisblankexpression.2.

emergedthatshehadbeendrinking.3.The

(emerge)ofnewevidencewasofgreatimportancetoher.4.Vietnamhasemerged

(theworld’dthird-biggestriceexporter.fromItemergenceasLanguagepoints2.servev.為...工作，對(duì)...有用，接待，為...端上servantn.仆人；雇員；職員servicen.幫助；接待；服務(wù)serveas... 充當(dāng)，擔(dān)任，起...作用serve...with... 給...提供...serveup 上菜，準(zhǔn)備飯菜Exercise1.Perhapsthemealyousaidwas“delicious”

(serve)everytimeyouvisit.2.Inthisway,artsandculturealsoserve

(apublicgood.willbeservedasLanguagepoints3.depictv.描述，描寫；描畫；描繪depictionn.描寫；敘述depict(sb.)doingsth. 描畫(某人)做某事depictsth.assth. 把某物當(dāng)做某物描述depictthelivesofordinarypeople 描繪普通人的生活Exercise1.Theseadvertisementdepict

(smoke)asattractive.2.Thefraudsmandepictedhimself

(be)aweathyandwell-educatedman.3.Ipreferthepainting

depictthelivesofordinarypeopleinthelastcentury.smokingbeingwhichLanguagepoints4.commemoratev.使擺好姿勢(shì)commemorationn. 紀(jì)念，慶典，紀(jì)念會(huì)becommemoratedby... 通過(guò)...來(lái)紀(jì)念...becommemoratedin... 以/用...慶祝incommemorationof... 為紀(jì)念...Exercise1.Hervictorywascommemorated

songsbyaudience.2.TheDragonBoatFestivaliscelebrated

commemorationofthepatrioticpoetQuYuan.ininLanguagepoints5.lackv.有；缺乏n.缺乏；短缺lackingadj.缺乏；不足①alackof 缺乏......②lackconfidence/imagination 缺乏信心/想象力③belackingin 缺乏......④for/throughlackof 因缺乏......Exercise1.Somestudentslackconfidence

themselves.2.Shefeltnervous,increasingly

(lack)inconfidenceaboutherself.3.Thechargesweredropped

lackofevidence.4.Theimmediateproblemis

lackoffoodandwater.inlackingforaLanguagepoints6.shirkv.逃避；偷懶shirk(doing)sth. 逃避(做)某事shirkfromone’sobligations 某人逃避責(zé)任/義務(wù)befiredforshirking 因偷懶而被解雇Exercise1.Hermother,anoutstandingcommander,nevershirkedher

(responsible).2.Theidolwhowasinsultedcouldn’tshirk

(consider)takinglegalactiontoprotecthimself.3.Thegraduatewasfired

shirking.responsibilitiesconsideringforLanguagepoints7.sumn.金額；款項(xiàng)；總數(shù)v.歸納；總計(jì)；概括asumof... 許多；大量thesumof... ...的數(shù)目；...的總和insum=inshort,inbrief,inaword 總之tosumup 總之Exercise1.Duetohisillegalmeasures,hewillbefined

sumof＄5,000.2.

sum,confidenceisbuiltfromwithininsteadoffromexternalfactors.3.Tosum

,therearefivemainmethodsoftacklingtheproblem.theInupLanguagepoints8.blowaway吹走，驅(qū)散blow--blew--blownblowoff 把...不當(dāng)回事，推脫，逃避blowup 炸毀；使充氣blowdown 吹到，刮倒Exercise1.Thegirldroppedapieceanditblew

.2.Don’tblow

theballoonanyfurther!It’llburst.3.Theirhousewasblown

inthehurricane.4.Ifyoublowme