2024年河北省衡水市志臻中考一模英語試題(無答案)1

2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學文化課模擬考試

英語試卷（拔高型）

注意事項：L本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷相應(yīng)位置上。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的，（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

()1.A.aviolinB.apianoC.agame

()2.A.gohomeB.cooksupperC.doexercise

()3.A.agoodjobB.acleverdogC.abighouse

()4.A.Wecan'ttouchanything.

B.Wewon'tentertheroom.

C.Wearen'tallowedtodoeverything.

()5.A.They'llhaveacompetition.

B.They'lldothetaskingroups.

C.They'llgotoschooltogether,

n.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

()6.A.Tbthemuseum.B.Forfun.C.Withfriends.

()7.A.Don'tdothatagain.

B.You'dbetternot.

C.Mypleasure.

()8.A.Verysoon.B.At6:00p.m.C.Nothingelse.

()9.A.Twomiles.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Tenyuan.

()10.A.Closethewindow,Mom,OK?

B.Whynotclosethewindow,Mom?

C.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow,Mom?

in.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案(共8

)12.Whatdidthegirl'sfatherdotenyearsago?

C.

()13.Whatdoestheboywanttodothisafternoon?

A.Togocamping.B.Togoswimming.C.Togoshopping.

()14.Whodoesthegirlwanttobuygif:sfor?

A.Herfather.B.Herfriend.C.Heruncle.

()15.Whatdoesthegirldecidetobuyatlast?

A.Somebooks.B.Awatch.C.Atie.

()16.WhatwillPeterdonextweek?

A.Visithisclassmates.

B.Playwithhisclassmates.

C.Tellstoriestohisclassmates.

()17.WhatisPetergoodat?

A.Dancing.B.Writing.C.Singing.

()18.WhydoesLindawanttobeadoctor?

A.lbmakemoney.B.Tohelppeople.C.Tohavefun.

W,聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案(共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分)

()19.What'sthetopicofthetalk?

A.HowtoenjoyTangpoetry.

B.Howtowritegoodpoems.

C.Howtoexpressourfeelings.

()20.Howlongwillthetalklast?

A.For1hour.B.For2hours.C.For3hours.

()21.Whomisthetalkmainlyfor?

A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.

()22.Whatishalfofthepaperusedfor?

A.Booksandnewspapers.

B.Papershoes.

C.Paperhouses.

()23.WhydofarmersinFinlandusepapershoesinwinter?

A.Tbsavemoney.B.Tokeepwarm.C.Toreducepollution.

()24.Howmuchisapaperhousewith3rooms?

A.About200dollars.B.About300dollars.C.About500dollars.

()25.Whatwillpeopleprobablymakeinthefuture?

A.Paperplanes.B.Paperships.C.Papercars.

V,聽短文填空(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)

InformationSheet

Whatclub:26.an________club

Day:27.on________

Thingstodo:28.bringlunchinalunch

29.tellstudentstotoschoolontheno-carday

30.save________

筆試部分

VI.單項選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

()31.Whenwemeetproblems,weshouldtrytosolvethemby.

A.themselvesB.himselfC.herselfD.ourselves

()32.AllroadsleadtoRome.Theroadsarejustyourfeet.

A.onB.inC.underD.below

()33.Sallyisonlyfiveyearsold,shecanspeakthreelanguages.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

()34.JohnandhisparentstoShanghaiforatripinthreedays.

A.willgoB.goC.wentD.havegone

()35.Youreturnthebooktoday.Youmaygiveitbackinaweek.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

()36.Mother'ssupporthisconfidenceandhewonamedalattheFISUWorldUniversityGamesin

Chengdu.

A.tookawayB.madeupC.pulawayD.builtup

()37.ThatmaninNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive

()38.Thereisnooneintheclassroom.Thestudentsfootballontheplayground.

A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.wereplaying

()39.—Jack,howaboutgoinghikingtomorrow?

一OK：itrainsheavily.

A.unlessB.untilC.whileD.if

()40.Nowadays,moreandmorehigh-technologyproductsinChinaandsomeofthemarequite

popularamongforeigners.

A.makeB.aremadeC.madeD.weremade

vn.完形填空(共io小題；每小題i分，滿分io分)

閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Atthirteen,Iwasinmiddleschool.Whenweplayedsoftball(壘球運動)inthePEclassandtheleaders

picked41fortheirteams,Iwasalwaysthelastkidtogetpicked.SometimesIhittheballintotheoutfield

(外場).IthoughtIwasgood,butIstill42gotpickedlast.

Ididn'thavetotakethePEclassinhighschool43mybusystudies,butmyfathertoldmethatdoing

sportswasalsoimportant.Iwas44tohavesuchagoodfathertoencouragemetotakepartinthePEclass.

Formanypeople,PEisapainfulsubject.ButkidscandevelopgoodvaluesandhabitsinPEclasses.Young

peopleoftenwanttoshowcheirown45.However,inteamsports,winningisoftendecidedbyhelping

yourteammatesscore.InAmericanworkplaces,aworkerwho46hiscoworkersandcompanyisa“teamplayer”.

PEclassescanalsoteachtheimportanceof47.Ineverysport,performanceimproveswithpractice.

So,studentsneedtotakePEclasses,buttheactivitiesshouldbe48offoreveryone.ThePEteachercanask

studentstochoosetheirfavoriteactivities,insteadof49givingthematask.AndthePEteachershould__

50studentstoplaygameswhichteachcooperation(合作)aswellascompetition.

()41.A.coachesB.customersC.teachersD.members

()42.A.alwaysB.seldomC.alreadyD.never

()43.A.thanksforB.accordingtoC.becauseofD.exceptfbr

()44.A.afraidB.specialC.sorryD.lucky

()45.A.discoveriesB.abilities

c.purposesD.presents

()46.A.helps/B.refusesC.avoidsD.doubts

()47.A.pressureB.practiceC.wealthD.progress

()48.A.calmB.interestingC.seriousD.similar

()49.A.immediatelyB.confidently

C.hardlyD.simply

()50.A.forceB.causeC.encourageD.warn

VII.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

TsensandtheirparentstalkabouttheirproblemsinTeenTalk.Hereare(hethoughtsfromAnnaandher

parents.

WheneverIdomyhomework,Iliketoplaysongs.Thiscausesproblemsbetweenme

andmydad.Hegetsangrywhenhehearsthemusic.HethinksIdon'tstudyhardenough.

1ButTmnotlazy.Ilovemusicandithelpsmefeelrelaxed.Mymumsaysit'sOKformeto

Anna

listentomusicbutsometimesshe'snothappybecausemyroomismessy.

Annaisreallygoodatsinging.Shegetsalolofpraisesfromhermusicteacher.

However,Tmworriedthatshespendstoomuchtimethinkingaboutmusic.Herroomis

IBalwaysinamessbutshenevertidiesit.”

Anna'smother

IthinkAnnashouldlistentomusicaftershestudies,becauseshehastoputallher

energyonherstudies.Besides,sheplayshermusictooloudly.Imakeherturnoffthemusic

9whenIwanttowatchmyfavoriteshowsonTV.Wesometimesargueaboutthis.

Anna'sfather

()51.HowdoesmusicmakeAnnafeel?

A.Bored.B.Relaxed.C.Confident.D.Active.

()52.WhatdoesAnna'smotherthinkAnnaisgoodat?

A.Singing.B.Dancing.C.Playingbasketball.D.Playingchess.

()53.Whydoesn'tAnna'sfatherwanthertolistentomusicwhilestudying?

A.BecauseAnnadoesn'tstudyhard.

B.BecauseAnna'sfathercan'twatchTV.

C.BecauseAnna'sfatherwantsaquietenvironment.

D.BecauseAnnashouldputallherenergyonstudies.

B

HuaWeiguangwasateacherbefore.Afterheretired(退休),hetookuptakingphotos.Tenyearsago,Hua

foundsomepeopleplantingtreesinhishometown,Horqin,andthenhestartedtotakephotosofthem.

Becauseofdesenificaiion(沙漠化)，peoplecouldhardlyfindanyplantsinHorqinat(hattime.InHua's

photoswecanfindmanythingssuchassandstorms,youngtreesandthepeoplewhofightagainstdesertification.

Itwasdifficulttoplanttreesatthattime.Theworkershadtowearmasks,hatsandscarvesallthetime.In

summer,itwassohot(hat(heworkershadtoliedownnexttotheircarstocooloff.Theyalsohadtoeattheirlunch

withtheblowingsand.Whataboutsunstroke(中暑)？Well,theytooksomemedicine,drankalittlewaterandthen

continuedworking.

Nowtherearcallkindsofplants,andalotofanimalshavemadetheirhomeshere.WithoutHua'sphotos,no

onewouldbelievethatthesechangesarepossible.Peopleplantedtreesoneafteranother.Andtheybuiltagreen

greatwallthere.

()54.WhendidHuaWeiguangtakeuptakingphotos?

A.Afterheretired.B.Whenhewasateacher.

C.Beforeheplantedtrees.D.Whilehewasatschool.

()55.Whatdidworkerswearwhentheyworkedaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Masks,glovesandscarves.B.Hats,glovesandscarves.

C.Masks,hatsandscarves.D.Hats,glassesandscarves.

()56.Whatdoesthisarticlemainlytalkabout?

A.Huabecamemuchbusierafterhisretirement.

B.ItwaseasytoplanttreesinHorqintenyearsago.

C.TherewerelotsofplantsandanimalsinHorqinbefore.

D.Huausedphotostorecordpeople'sfightingagainstdesertification.

C

Doyouknowwhatthebigeventisin2024?Yes,theParis2024OlympicGames!AlleyeswillbeonParisin

2024,whentheFrenchcapitalhoststhe33rdSummerOlympicGames.TheeventwhichrunsfromJuly26to

August11isexpectedtohave10,500Olympicathletes!Formoreinformation,youcanclick(點擊)here.

QI:WherecanwebuyaticketfortheParis2024OlympicGames?

[nasimpleandconvenientway—throughtheonlineshop.

AllticketstotheParis2024OlympicGameswillbesoldonlineonlyandavailableworldwide.It'sthefirst

timeinthehistoryoftheGames.

Q2:WhencanwebuyaticketfortheParis2024OlympicGames?

May,2023:startofsingleticketsales

Q3:Howtobecomeavolunteer?

①TobecomeaParis2024volunteer,youmust:

,Be18yearsoldonJanuary1,2024

?SpeakatleastFrenchorEnglish

,Beavailableatleast10daysbetweenJuly12andSeptember10,2024

?TbmakesureyouarereadyfortheParis2024Games,youwillstartreceivingtraininginthesecond

quarterof2024.

③Paris2024offersavolunteerprogramthatisopentoeverybody.

“BecomingavolunteermeansbeingpartoftheteamthatwillorganizetheGamesandhavingaspecial

experiencefromtheinside.

Don'tmissthischancetomaketheParis2024Gamesanunforgettableevent!OnMarch22,youwillbe

abletoapply(申請)lobecomeoneofthe45,000volunteersfortheParis2024Games!

()57.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph1?

A.Bysharingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bymakingasurvey.

()58.HowcanwebuyaticketfortheParis2024Games?

A.Bymakingacall.B.Bysendinganemail.

C.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.D.Byvisitingtheonlinestore.

()59.Whomaybecomeavolunteeraccordingtothetext?

A.Johnson,aboywhowillbe18yearsoldonFebruary1,2024.

B.Peter,aboywhohasclassesonweekdaysfromJulytoOctober.

C.Lily,an18-year-oldgirlwhocanspeakEnglishbutnotFrench.

D.Mandy,a20-year-oldgirlwhohasappliedtobecomeavolunteer.

()60.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.BePartoftheGames!B.BuyaTicketfortheGames!

C.BeaVolunteeroftheGames!D.BeanAthleteoftheGames!

D

Scientistswhostudyhappinesshaveevidence(證據(jù))toshowthatbeingkindtootherscanresultinhappiness.

Actsassimpleasbuyingacupofcoffeeforsomeonecanliftaperson'smood,fbrexample.

Instudies,behavioralscientistNicholasEpleyandIexaminedapossibleexplanation:peoplewhodokindacts

underestimate(低估)howmuchtheonesreceivingkindnessvaluetheirbehavior.

Intheexperiments,about1,000peoplewereaskedtodosomeactionstomakesomeoneelsefeelgood.We

askedboththepersonperformingthekindactandtheonereceivingittoanswersomequestions.Theperformers

wereaskedtoreporttheirownexperienceandtoguesshowthereceiversmightfeel.Wewantedtounderstandhow

valuablepeopleconsideredtheseactstobe,soboththeperformerandreceiverhadtoratehow"big"theact

seemed.Inallcases,wecomparedtheperformer'sexpectationsofthereceiver'smoodwiththereceiver'sactual

experience.

Forone,bothperformersandreceiversexperiencedmorepositivemoods.Foranother,thereceiversfeltmuch

betterthanthekindperformersexpected.Thereceiversalsoratedtheseacts“bigger”thanthepeopleperforming

themdid.

Atfirst,westudiedactsofthekindnessdonefbrfamiliarpeople,suchasfriends,classmatesorfamily.Butwe

foundthatperformersunderestimatedtheirpositiveinfluencesonstrangersaswell.Inoneexperiment,performers

inapublicparkgaveawayhotchocolateonacoldwinter'sdaytopeoplethatjusthappenedtobenearby.Again,

thekindactbroughtmorehappinessthantheperformersexpected.

Thesefindingssuggestthatwhatmightseemsmallcouldmatteragreatdealtothepersonwedoitfor.

Consideringthesewarmactionscanimproveourownmoodandbrighterthedayofanotherperson,whynotchoose

kindnesswhenwecan?

()61.Whatbehaviorcanliftaperson'smood?

A.Lis:eningtomusicalone.B.Buyingacupofcoffeefbrsomeone.

C.Cleaningthestreetwithmanyfriends.D.Travelingtothecountrysidemoreoften.

()62.Whatdidthereceiversdointheexperiments?

A.Theyshowedkindnesstoothers.

B.Theyguessedtheperformers*feelings.

C.Theyratedhowvaluabletheperformers,actofkindnesswas.

D.Theycomparedtheperformers5expectationswiththeiractualresults.

()63.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A.Differentpurposesoftheresearch.

B.Moreevidencefbrtheresearchresults.

C.Possibleinfluencesoftheresearchfindings.

D.Anotherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.

()64.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“rate"probablymean?

A.Score.B.Imagine.C.Guess.D.Accept.

()65.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?

A.Beingkindcanreduceone'shappinessasexpected.

B.Kindnesscanhaveunexpectedlypositiveinfluences.

C.Choosingkindnessismoredifficultthanexpected.

D.Showingkindnessismorevaluablethanreceivingit.

IX,任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66~70題。

TheAlistratiCaveinnorthernGreecehasanewguide,butprobablynotthekindyou'veseen.

Persephone,arobotguidewithawhitebody,blackheadandtwogrowingeyes,startedtoworkinJuly,2021.

Persephoneisabletointroducethetourin33languages.Anditcantalkwithvisitorsin3languages.Itcanalso

answer33questions,butonlyinGreek.Itintroducesthefirst150metersofthecave,whiletherest750metersis

introducedbyahumanguide.

NikosKartalis,thescientificdirectorfortheAlistratiCave,hadtheideaofcreatingtherobotguidewhenhe

sawoneonTVtakingvisitorsaroundanartmuseum.PersephonewasbuiltbytheNationalTechnologyand

ResearchFoundation.Buildingthisrobotcostabout139,000dollars.

“Peopleareveryexcited,especiallythechildren,andpeoplewhohavebeenherebeforearecomingbackto

seetherobotguide,“Kartalissaid.

Evdokia,oneoftheguideswhoworkswithPersephone,saidthatvisitorslikedtherobot.However,she

believesthatrobotswilldoalotofjobs,buttheywillneverreplacehumanguides.

66、67題完成句子；68~70題簡略回答問題。

66.TherobotguidePersephonebegantowork

67.Persephonecaninthreelanguages.

68.Howmuchdiditcost（obuildtheroboi?

69.Howdothechildrenfeelwhentheysectherobotguide?

70.DoyouliketherobotguidePersephone?WhyorWhynot?

X.詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。

HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.

Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofautistic（患自閉癥的）children.Wecalled71（they）utheSnails".It

washardtocommunicate