安徽省黃山市2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)+英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

黃山市2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。答案應(yīng)寫(xiě)在答題卷上，不能答在試題卷上。聽(tīng)力密碼：72dbfay第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀-遍。A.Meatpies.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASome40landscapeworksbyVincentvanGoghrevealtheextentofhispassionfortheregion'sfIn1974,SenegalesescholarCheikhAntaDiopchallengedhistorAfricancivilizationsAGroundedinClay.BZlotkowski,ahighschoolgirlwholivesonIsleboroIsland,offMaine'smidcoast,spenthersummerhelpiCwithsuchwordsas“brilliant”and“insightfC.ItmetwithchallengesDrC.Byscanningparticipants'brainactivities15.WhatisStefanKoelschA.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Favorable.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選Conveyimportantpointsclearlyandbriefly.17ThereandorganizeyourthoughtsinaBemindfulofyourtone.18_Asaresult,thetoneofyourvoiceshouldappropriatelymatchwhatyou'retryingtoconvey.Thinkabouthowtheinteractionwouldbereceivedifyouwereonthereceivingend. 19Beforeyousendanemail,aaudienceandconsiderhowtheymayfeelorreacttowhatyou'otherssayandacknowledgeit.Youmaybemoreeffectiveperceptionofothersandrespondappropriatelyavoidingdefensivenessandinterupting.Ifyoudon'tknowhowtorespoA.UsemultipleapproachesofcommunB.PutyourselfintheshoesF.Thereisnoharminaskingfortimefor第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Buteverything.23duringonesumsalt-kissedairandonthegoldenbeach,thatImetagroupofarsociety'sexpectationsandacceptedtheirtrueselves.Theysa Intheirpresence,Ifeltagreatsesharedpassions.Theartistspaintedfreely.Themusiciansplayed30thaemotionsIdidn'tevenknowexisted.Thewritersmadeuptalesthat31metorealms(境界)beyondmyimagination.Theytaughtmethatmyuniquenesswasnota32_tob 23.A.struckB.changedC.worked24.A.industrialB.coastalC.hist25.A.paintersB.singersC.musicians26.A.builtup28.A.invitedB.forcedC.forbadeD29.A.humorB.urgencyC.belongingD.guilt30.A.jokesB.games31.A.sentencedB.transportedC.compared32.A.surpriseB.standardC.weaknessD.treasure34.A.cautiouslyB.convenientlyC.freelyD.blind35.A.uniquenessB.happinessC.kindnessD.l(remark)connectiontoConfucius,despitebeinglargelyoverlooked.ThevillageishomeKongDuangong,a48thgenerationdescendantofConfucius,llageforcenturies,39(preserve)thefLiuYilan,directorofpubliceducationattheArtMuseumofChinaAcademyofArt,discovered40 第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)Iwasshockedwhenmyparentstoldmeweweremovinanimalssmellreallybad,andIwouldmissmyparents.SoIwanderedaroundthehousepickpWithinthreedays,allthefurnitureweweretakinuntilnooneevenlookedattheweallofwhichIhadmyteethonatoneThenextdaywasMonday,andwegotupearlytobeatthetraffic.I'llspareyouthedetailsofhowHalfwaythere,westoppedatamotel(汽車(chē)旅館)tospendthenight.Thistimesmellcomingfromtheheaterintheroom.Bythetimewef黃山市2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。答案應(yīng)寫(xiě)在答題卷上，不能答在試題卷上。聽(tīng)力密碼：72dbfay第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀-遍。第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。A.Byphone.B.Bycreditcard.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。A.Thefloor.B.Thebigrooms.A.Atherapartment.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。A.Houseownerandbuyer.A.Ithasplentyoffruit.B.IthA.Itisexpensive.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。A.Boring.B.Unsatisfactory.C.Unexpected.A.Threeyearsold.B.Fouryearsold.C.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASome40landscapeworksbyVincentvanGoghrevealtheextentofhispassionfortheregion'sfIn1974,SenegalesescholarCheikhAntaDiopchallengedhistorAfricancivilizationsinhisbookTheAfricanOriginofCivilization:Myth(神話)orReality.ThisexhibitionpaysA.GroundedinClay.【1題詳解】【2題詳解】【3題詳解】BZlotkowski,ahighschoolgirlwholivesonIsleboroIsland,offMaine'smidcoast,spenthersummerhelpi 【解析】【4題詳解】【5題詳解】【6題詳解】【7題詳解】Cwithsuchwordsas“brilliant”and“insightful”ratherthinking”.ManyofthesC.Itmetwithchallenges.D.It【解析】【8題詳解】【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“TheInternetisonereasonforthissoftening.Ithaschangedboththeeconomicsofcriticism(newspapershavefewerbooreviewswereanonymous.Tcriticswere“encouragedtore網(wǎng)是這種軟化的原因之一。它既改變了評(píng)論的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)(報(bào)紙的頁(yè)數(shù)較少，因此編輯傾向于用你應(yīng)該讀的書(shū)填滿它們，而不是你不應(yīng)該讀的書(shū)),也改變了評(píng)論的可取性?；ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)也有助于減少匿名。以前，大多數(shù)評(píng)論都是匿名的。今天，大多數(shù)評(píng)論者不僅有名字，而且很容易被搜索到。30年前，批評(píng)家們“被鼓勵(lì)去【11題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“FleurMacdonald,oneofitsco-founders,thinksthat“theliterarysceneprobablyneedsitmorethanovernow”,butthdisagreements”.(它的創(chuàng)始人之一FleurMacdonald認(rèn)為“文學(xué)界可能比現(xiàn)在更需要它”,但由于“糟糕的書(shū)DCanamachinepredictthesongofthesummerchnologycouldreducemusicproductioncostsandevenmakejudgesontelevisiontalentshowsorNowresearchersatClaremontGraduateUniversitysaythey'vefoundawpredictthenextchart-toppingsong.Theteamtrackedhowparticipantsrespondedastheylistenedtomusmachine-learningmodeltrainedontTraditionally,musicindustryexpertslookingtopredictthenexthithaveremorethan600,000songsandfoundnosignificantconbrain,"saysPaulZak,seniorauthPreviousattemptstousebrainscanstopredicthitsongshadlimitedsuccess.Insteadofdirectlym15.WhatisStefanKoelschA.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Favorable.【12題詳解】【13題詳解】【15題詳解】第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選 D.IfyouareagoodlisteE.Thewayyoucommunicatecanaffectlisteners'r【16題詳解】【17題詳解】【18題詳解】【19題詳解】【20題詳解】第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IhadalwaysfeltlikeanoutsButeverything.23duringsalt-kissedairandonthegoldenbeach,thatImeta sharedpassions.Theartistspaintedfreely.Themusiciansplayed30thattoucheemotionsIdidn'tevenknowexisted.Thewritersmadeuptalesthat31metorealms(境界)beyimagination.Theytaughtmethatmyuniquenesswasnota32_tobehiddenbutagiftto23.A.struckB.changed24.A.industrialB.coastalC.hist25.A.paintersB.singersC.musicians26.A.builtupB.castaside27.A.definedB.coveredC.hidden28.A.invitedB.forcedC.forbade29.A.humorB.urgencyC.belonging30.A.jokesB.gamesC.instruments31.A.sentencedB.transportedC.compared32.A.surpriseB.standardC.weakness34.A.cautiouslyB.convenientlyC.freely35.A.uniquenessB.happinessC.kindness【答案】21.A22.D23.B【解析】【21題詳解】【22題詳解】【23題詳解】【24題詳解】【32題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他們教會(huì)了我，我的獨(dú)特性不是要隱人群，把自己的獨(dú)特看做了弱點(diǎn)。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：暑假旅行結(jié)束后，我?guī)е碌淖晕医蛹{回到家。A.broken-hearted心碎的；和探索的旅程)”以及作者開(kāi)始自由地畫(huà)畫(huà)，隨心所欲地跳舞，充滿激情地寫(xiě)作，說(shuō)明找到了全新的自我。故選D。【34題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我自由地畫(huà)畫(huà)，隨心所欲地跳舞，充滿激情地寫(xiě)作。A.cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地；B.conveniently方便地C.freely自由地D.blindly盲目地。后文dancetomyheart'scontentandwritewithpassion”主要描述了作者的狀態(tài)，即自由地畫(huà)畫(huà)，隨心所欲地跳舞，充滿激【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我明白了慶祝我的獨(dú)特性不是一種反抗行為，而是一種愛(ài)和自我賦權(quán)的行為。第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空題(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InthemountainousregionsofJinhua,ZhejiangProvince,thereisavillagecalledJuxithatholdsa(remark)connectiontoConfucius,despitebeinglargelyoverlooked.ThevillageishomeconcentrationofdescKongDuangong,a48thgenerationdescendantofConfucius,continuedtoliveinJuxivillageforcenturies,39(preserve)theirfamil