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2024屆河北省高陽縣聯(lián)考中考聯(lián)考英語試題含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、InChina,thechildrenwillberaisedbythecharityorganizationsorthegovernmentiftheylosetheirparentsinthedisaster.A.grownup B.broughtup C.takencareof D.lived2、----Thewindow______justnow.----Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.cleaned D.wascleaned3、It’s________/?mp?'la?t/totalkloudlyinpublicplaces.A.important B.impolite C.improve D.impossible4、Wearecoveringthese____________girls’wonderfulperformances______.A.lively;live B.lively;alive C.a(chǎn)live;live D.a(chǎn)live;living5、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoesandcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.A.Moscow B.Boston C.Munich6、—I'msorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.—.A.Don'tsayso B.Itdoesn'tmatterC.You'rewelcome D.Welldone7、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomeback8、Thebuswillstopinfrontoftheschool.A.correct B.right C.correctly D.rightly9、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohave10、—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s______birthday.Hewasborn_____.A.ninety,inthe1920B.ninetieth,inthe1920sC.theninetieth,onthe1920sD.nintieth,onthe1920Ⅱ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewas1exceptmyroomwhichwasasbrightasthedaytime.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthe2light,Ilookedsadlyatthehugepileofbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemy3thenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iaskedmyself.Ididn'tanswer,infactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12."Oh,dear!"Icried."tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!"Wepupilsarethepoorestcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnot4meonthis.Hedidnothaveto5sohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastoo6to7toworkhardnexttime,Amen."8wereheavy,soheavythatIcould9openthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifell10.1.A.busy B.noisy C.dark D.quiet2.A.weak B.soft C.gently D.strong3.A.daytrip B.exam C.a(chǎn)ctivity D.lesson4.A.a(chǎn)greewith B.dependon C.learnabout D.thinkof5.A.do B.remember C.work D.read6.A.excited B.hopeful C.tired D.a(chǎn)ngry7.A.begin B.say C.learn D.promise8.A.mouth B.eyes C.ears D.hands9.A.hardly B.just C.a(chǎn)lmost D.a(chǎn)lready10.A.down B.ill C.over D.a(chǎn)sleepⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HowtobegreenHowgreenareyou?Answerthesequestionsandfindout.Doyouwalkorrideabiketoschool?Doyouturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom?Doyoubuydrinksinbottles?Andwhatdoyou51.1.thebottleswhentheyareempty?Weallneeda52.2.(health)environment,butweproducewasteeveryday.Itisharmfulto53.3.(we)environment.Repeatthesethreewordsdaily:Reduce,ReuseandRecycle.“Re”means“again”.Itisoneof54.4.(important)thingstobegreen.Reducemeans“useless”.Donotwastethings.Donotordermorefood55.5.youcanfinish.Turnoffthelightswhenyoudonotneedthem.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,think56.6.itisreallynecessaryorbecausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood!Reusemeans“useagain”.Use57.7.(thing)foraslongaspossible.Lookafterthemsothattheywilllast.Repairthemofpossible.Donotthrowthemawayandbuynewonesatonce.Donotusepapercupsorpaperbags.Itisbettertousechina(陶瓷)cupsandclothbagsbecausetheycan58.8.(use)manytimes.Recyclemeans“changethingsintosomethingelse”.Althoughittakesenergy,itisbetterthanthrowingthingsaway.Sofar,we59.9.(throw)tonsofrubbishawayinourdailylife,andwehavetomakeachangefromnowon.Developarecyclingpolicyforthewhole.Buyproductssuchasrecycledpapertohelpsavetrees.Wecannothopefor60.10.rapidchange,butlet’stakethesesimplestepstodayforourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren’tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnoweveryoneisworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome.Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowtheydon’t.Andinschoolthechildrendon’thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon’tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyusecalculators(計算器).Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn’thavecomputers.Wedidn’tevenhavelights.Mymotherusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatsathomeandcooksfoodanymore.Andpeopledon’ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn’tanymore.1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifetoday?A.Lifetodayisbetterthanitusedtobe. B.Lifetodayisworsethanitusedtobe.C.Lifetodayisasgoodasitusedtobe. D.Lifetodayisasbadasitusedtobe.2.Inthepast___________________________.A.studentswalkedtoschool,eveninwinter B.noonehadtimetolookafterchildrenathomeC.nobodyateathomeandcookedfood D.kidsusedcalculatorsinsteadoftheirheads3.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies,accordingtothepassage?①Therearelightsathome.②Peopleliketocookandeatathome.③Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Manyfamilieshavebrokendown.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④4.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.LifeinthePast B.LifeatPresent C.TheChangesinOurLife D.MyGrandfatheB14、Robotsareincreasinglybeingdevelopedtothinkandactlikehumans.Butitisdifficultforengineerstocreatehumor(幽默)inmachines.Computerscientistshavehopedtohelpthemunderstandhumor.Buttheyfailedagainandagain.Whyisitsodifficult?Kiki,acomputerlanguageexpert(專家),studieshumoratauniversity.“Mostrobotsarepoweredbyartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).ButAIwillneverunderstandjokeslikehumansdo.”Hesaid,“ThemainproblemisthatAIsystemdoesn’thavethesenseofhumor.”O(jiān)therexpertsagreethatcontext(語境)isveryimportanttounderstandhumor,bothforhumansandrobots.Inoneproject,TristanMiller,acomputerscientist,studiedmorethan10,000puns.Punsareakindofjokethatusesawordwithtwomeanings.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Balloons(氣球)donotlikepopmusic.”Theword“pop”canbeawayofsayingpopularmusic,or“pop”canbethesoundaballoonmakeswhenitexplodes(爆炸).“Arobotmightnotunderstandthejokebecauseitdoesn’tknowthemeaningofthepuns.”Millersaid.Althoughit’sdifficult,somescientistssaytherearegoodreasonstokeeptryingtoteachhumortorobots.Itcanmakemachinesunderstandhumansbetterandservehumansbetter.Anditcanalsohelpthemtothinkmorelikehumans.Butotherscientistsdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoteachhumortorobots.Theymayfindhumor,buttheymayuseitinawrongway.MaybebadAIwillstartkillingpeoplebecauseitthinksitisfunny.Besides,itmaymakesomepeoplefeelnotsafe.Thecomedians(喜劇演員)maylosetheirjobswhentherobotscanunderstandhumor.1.Kikiisanexpertwhostudies______atauniversity.A.humans B.humor C.AIsystem D.robots2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pun"meaninParagraph3?A.語言 B.笑話 C.雙關語 D.同義詞3.Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A.AIsystemhasthesenseofhumorB.contextisveryimportanttounderstandhumoronlyforhumansC.ifrobotsunderstandhumor,theycan’tservehumansbetterD.somescientistthinkit’sgoodtoteachrobotshumorbutothersdon’t4.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③④;⑤ B.①;②③;④⑤ C.①②;③④;⑤ D.①②;③;④C15、Nickworksinabigfirm(公司).HefindsEnglishveryimportantforhisjobbecauseheoftendealswithforeignbusinessmen.Nowheislookingforaplace.ItcanimprovehisEnglish,especiallyhisspokenEnglish.Herearesomeadvertisementsfromnewspapers.Hemayfindtheinformationheneeds.GlobalEnglishcentre(全球英語中心)Itcanimprovefourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.3-month(700yuan),6-month(1200yuan),andone-year(2000yuan)courses.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday,Monday~Friday.ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWehavesomefamousteachers.Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsatacostof800yuan.Wealsohavea6-weekTOEFL,preparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.Entrance(入學)exams:June1andDec.1Only15-minutewalkfromcitycentre.Call67801642formoreinformation.ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcourseinEnglishforbusiness,travel,banking,hotelmanagementandofficeskills.Smallclasses(12~16students)onSat.&Sun.From2:00pm~5:00pm.NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.Languagelabandcomputerssupplied(運用).3-Monthcourse:1050yuan;6-monthcourse:1850yuan.Add:ModernlanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056.Tel:67353019.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishFour-monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsatverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.Convenient(方便)classhours:9:00am~12:00amand2:00pm~5:00pm.A4-montheveningprogrammeforimprovingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses.Well-trainedChineseandforeignteachersexperiencedinteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.VeryclosetoCentralPark.Formoreinformationcall674323081.Wherearetheadvertisementsfrom?A.Books B.Magazines C.Newspapers D.Onthewallofthefirm2.Nickworksfrom9:00amto4:30pmeveryday.Whichschoolswillhechoose?A.GlobalEnglishcentreandtheInternationalHouseofEnglishB.GlobalEnglishcentreandModernLanguageSchoolC.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreD.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreandTheInternationalHouseofEnglish3.Whatisthe21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentredifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsisthat.A.itrequiresanentranceexamination. B.itisnearesttothecitycentre.C.itscoursesarecheapest. D.itsteachingqualityisbetter.4.NickwillprobablygototheInternationalHouseofEnglishbecauseit.A.haslanguagelabandcomputerssupplied. B.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish.C.ischeaperthantheotherschools. D.hasnativeEnglishteachers5.IfNicktakestheeveningprogrammeattheInternationalHouseofEnglish,hewillpayabout.A.60yuan B.240yuan C.720yuan D.960yuanD16、Whyissettinggoalsimportant?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudo,beandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyourselftomakeyourlifehappen.Successfulandhappypeopleimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoals.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.It'slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasadestinationinmind(hergoal)whichislaidoutforheronamap.Shecandrivestraighttherewithoutanywastedtimeorwrongturns.Theotherdriverhasnogoalordestinationormap.Shestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver.Butshedrivesaimlesslyaround,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgasandoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandatwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.Writtengoalscanbereviewedregularly(有規(guī)律地),andhavemorepower.Likeacontract(合同)withyourself,theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinaspecificwayyouareabletomakeyourselfalwaysawareofsituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.1.Thewritergavetheexampleoftwodriverstoshow.A.theimportanceofsettinggoalsB.thefoolishnessoftheseconddriverC.theimportanceofhavingamapD.thefoolishnessofthefirstdriver2.Accordingtothearticle,themostimportantthinginrealizingone'sdreamisto.A.trytomakeothersknowhisorherabilityverywellB.haveaclearunderstandingofwhatheorshewantsinlifeC.letothershelphimorhertomakehisorherdreamcometrueD.letothersunderstandhimorherfirst,thenworkwithhimorher3.Accordingtothearticle,successfulpeoplearedifferentfromunsuccessfulonesbecause·A.theunsuccessfulpeoplealwayssetunrealisticplansforthemselvesB.theunsuccessfulpeoplemakeplansforeverythingbutcannotworkhardC.thesuccessfulpeoplesetgoalsforeverythingandcangethelpfromothersD.thesuccessfulpeoplesetgoalsintheirlivesandmakeplanstocarryitout4.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttosucceed,youmust.A.studyhardB.haveagoalandachieveitC.livehappilyD.experienceeverythingE17、OnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlane(車道)when,suddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetire(輪胎)madeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromtheblackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyelling(吼叫)atus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck(垃圾車法則).”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofangerandfullofbadfeelings.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods(情緒).Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandpray(祈禱)forthosewhodon’t.1.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytothe______.A.busstationB.hishomeC.trainstationD.a(chǎn)irport2.Whydidtheguygetangrysoeasily?A.Becausehewasbadlyhurtbythetaxi.B.Becausethetaxidriverdidn’tsaysorrytohim.C.Becausehewasinabadmood.D.Becausethetaxidriverjustsmiled.3.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris____.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient4.Theunderlinedword“frightened”inthesecondparagraphmeans____inChinese.A.激動的B.悲傷的C.高興的D.受驚的5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Manypeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.MakefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucksC.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.D.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.F18、Onedayahugerockfellfromamountain.Therockrolled(滾下)downandstoppedinthemiddleofaroadinavillage,Itwaslikeabigball.Somanyofthestrongestmeninthevillagetriedtolifttherock.Butnomatterhowhardtheytried,theycouldn’tmoveitaway.Theytriedtopushit,triedtorollit,andtriedtopullitwithropes,butnothingworked.“Well,”theyagreed,“there’snothingwecandoaboutit.We’llhavetobuildanotherroad.”Allthetimeayoungboyabout12yearsoldwasstandingby.“Excuseme,sir,”hesaid,“butIthinkIcanhelpyoumovetherock.”“You?”theyshouted,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Allofushavejusttried,andeventogetherwecan’tmoveitatall.”Themenalllaughedattheboy.Thenextmorningsomepeoplecameintothestreet.Oneofthemshouted,“Therockisgone.It’sgone.”Morepeopleranoutintothestreettoseeforthemselves.Infact,noonecouldseetherockanywhere.“Thisisimpossible,”theysaid,“Wherehasitgone?”Thetwelve-year-oldboystoodout,smiling.“Imoveditlastnight,”hesaid,“Idugadeepholenexttotherockandtherockrolleddownintotheholebyitself.ThenIcovereditwithearth.”1.Wheredidthestonestop?A.Inthemiddleofaroad.B.Inthemiddleoftwovillages.C.Amongthemountains.2.—Whydidthemeninthevillagedecidetobuildanotherroad?—Because________.A.theoldroadistoonarrowB.thestonestoppedpeoplefromwalkingthroughC.thestoneisnotimportantforthem3.Whydidthemenalllaughattheboy?A.Becausetheboyarguedwiththemen
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