人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Units1-5詞匯專練

Units1—5詞匯專練一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子1．Theoldmanlived________(獨(dú)自)inavillage.2．Youaretakingabig________(風(fēng)險(xiǎn))drivingsofast.3．Whateveryoudo,youcan'tchangethe________(情況)．4．Whatdoyou________(意思)?Youdon'tlikemycooking?5．The________(護(hù)士)ishelpingasickpersondownfromhisbed.6．Don't________(扔)therubbishonthefloor.Youshouldpickitup.7．Hefeels________(緊張的)whenhegoestoseethedoctor.8．Mymotherisstrongly________(反對(duì))myhangingoutwithfriendsonschoolnights.9．Wearegoodfriends.Weneverhavea________(打架)witheachother.10．Ihavea________(胃痛).Idon'twantanythingtoeat.11．Thehotel________(提供)ushotwateralldayandallnight.12．Theheavyrain________(敲打)againstthewindowsallnight.13．Peopleallovertheworldhate________(恐怖分子)．14．Don'tgiveup________(嘗試).I'msureyourdreamwillcometrue.15．Eventheteachersthinkheis________(浪費(fèi))histime.16．Youcanhelpmewiththe________(破損的)window.17．Whentherainstormsuddenlycame,Iwas________out(倒)thetrash.18．He________(借)allhismoneytohisbestfriend.19．Hewasbadly________(受傷)yesterdayinanaccident.20．Heusedto________(造成)lotsoftroubleforhimselfandhisfamily.二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Canyoutellmethe________(mean)ofthisword?2．Ithelpsustounderstandtheideaof________(fair)．3．Iwanttohelp________(home)people.4．WhenIwalkedintomyparents'roomthismorning,Ifoundmyfather________(lie)inthebed.5．Hecan'tworkundersomuch________(press)．6．YoushouldtellMarytobecareful.Shemayhurt________(she)．7．Let'sdosomethingtocheerthe________(disable)up.8．Weallknowthatmonkeysare________(clever)thanlions.9．Inthatstore,wecanseealotof________(knife)onsale.10．Weneed________(come)upwithsomeideas.11．Afterhisfather's________(die),theyoungmanmovedtoanothercity.12．Weallagreedwithhergood________(decide)．13．Hedidn'tknowwhatwas________(happen)outside.14．Wereyou________(copy)others'homeworkwhenIcamein?15．Hedidn't________(complete)understandwhatIsaid.16．Myfriendhas________(difficult)learningscience.17．His________(kind)movedallofthestudents.18．Hewas________(repair)abikewhenIwalkedby.19．Hewassotiredthathefell________(sleep)soon.20．Atthattime,I________(realize)Ihadmadeamistake.三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Aeq\x(knifestomachpassengerhavebecause)1．Idon'twanttoeatanything.I'mafraidIhavea________．2．Thebusbrokedownhalfway,sothedriverhadtoletallthe________getoffandwaitforthenextbus.3．(2017·溫州中考改編)Tony________acoldandcoughedbadlylastnight.4．Afewmonthsago,wedidn'teatchicken,________oftheH7N9.5．Hey,boys.Youmustbecarefulwiththe________，oryoumaycutyourselves.Beq\x(deaftraindisableexcitingown)6．Becauseofthissportsmeeting,wehavelotsof________．7．Whenheheardwewonthegame,hefeltvery________．8．Theoldmanseemsalittle________.Pleasespeaklouder,orhecan'thearyouclearly.9．Canyoutellmethe________ofthedog?10．Let'sraisemoneytohelpthe________．Ceq\x(neighborfairstressdropdevelop)11．Ican'tsleepallnightbecauseIhavetoomuch________frommyparentsandmyteachers.12．Ourcityis________quicklyandgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.13．The________ofthematchisveryimportantforsportsplayers.14．Amywassocarelessthatshe________herfavoritebearintothewater.15．Shelivesnexttomyhouse.Weare________．四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞AMyfriendTonyisalazyboy.Hehardlyever1________(幫助)hismotherdochores.Hethinksdoingchoresis“motherclean”.Itishis2________(父母的)jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomeforhim.Hecan'tunderstandwhyhisparentsmakehimhelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Hethinkshehasenough3________(精神壓力)fromschool.Hedoesn'thaveenoughtimetostudyanddohousework,either.Doinghouseworkisa4________(浪費(fèi))oftime.Inordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity,heshouldspendhistimeonschoolwork.Also,whenhegets5________(年齡大點(diǎn)),hewillhavetodohouseworkhimself.Andanyway,hethinksit'snotdifficulttodochores.Sohe6________(討厭)doingthem.Buthisparents7________(不同意)withhim.Theythinkitisimportantforhimtolearnhowtodochoresandhelpthemwithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Tonyshouldn't8________(依賴)onthemtoomuch.Doingchorescanhelphimto9________(發(fā)展)hisindependenceandteachhimtolookafterhimself.Sincetheyliveinonehouse,heshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.TheearlierTonylearnstobe10________(獨(dú)立的),thebetteritisforhisfuture.Whodoyouthinkisright?Pleasetellme.BDoyouoften11________(交流)withyourparents?Ifyouwanttohaveagood12________(關(guān)系)withyourparents,youshoulddoitoften.Hereissomeadviceonhowtotalkwiththem.Trytostartyourtalkwithsomethingfun.The13________(恰當(dāng)?shù)?wordswillmaketalkingeasier.Forexample,askthemquestionsabouttheirday.Forexample,youcanask,“How'swork？”Theylovethis.Makeit14________(清楚易懂的)whatyouwanttotellyourparents.Iftheyhavean15________(想法),letthemfinishitanddon'tstoptheirtalking.Askthemtodothesameforyou.Showyourrespectbylisteningtothem16________(認(rèn)真地).Lookthemintheeyes.Behonest(誠實(shí)的).Honestybuildstrust(信任).Lifeisgoodwhenyourparentstrustyou.Avoiddoinganythingthatyourparentsdon't17________(允許)youtodo.Ifyourparentsdon'tunderstandyou,that'sOK.Itdoesn'tmeantheydon'tloveyou.Sometimesyouhaveto18________(解釋)thethingstothemagain.Whenyoufinishthetalk,thankthemfor19________(傾聽).Saysomethinglike,“Thanks.Thathelped.”Itwillletthemunderstandthisis20________(重要的)toyou,andmakethemwanttodoitmoreoften.參考答案Units1—5詞匯專練一、1.alone2.risk3.situation4.m