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2024年江蘇省南京市拉薩路小學(xué)小升初英語試卷一、讀下列幾句話,選出五個(gè)和slow含有相同發(fā)音的單詞,將序號(hào)填在橫線上。1.讀下列幾句話,選出五個(gè)和slow含有相同發(fā)音的單詞,將序號(hào)填在橫線上。Now,pleaselookoutofthe(1)window.Istherealotof(2)snowoutside?Soplease(3)followmeandwalk(4)slowly.(5)Tomorrowwewillgo(6)downthehill.二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。2.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。Thelittleboypointedattheking.Helaughedh.3.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。Readingqinthelibraryisagoodhabit.4.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。MikelikesScience,andhewantstobeas.5.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。You'llbehafterthetreatment(治療).6.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。Theyaretakingpforthepartynow.7.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。LiuTaoisverystrong.Hewantstobeapolicemaninthef.8.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞?!狧owmanyarethereinayear?—T.三、選擇。9.(3分)Samusually_____hisfriendBobbywhenhewasyoung.()A.helps B.help C.helped D.helping10.(3分)Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplecareaboutfood.()A.safe B.safety C.safely D.save11.(3分)—Wasit_____yesterday?—Yes,it_____hard.()A.rainy;rained B.rained;rains C.raining;rainy D.raining;rains12.(3分)Timlikes_____.Hehas_____lessonseveryweekend.()A.swim;swim B.swimming;swimming C.swimming;swim D.swim;swimming13.(3分)YellowstoneNationalParkisin________.()A. B. C. D.14.(3分)TheDoubleNinthFestivalisin_____.()A.spring B.summer C.a(chǎn)utumn D.winter15.(3分)Look!Here'sthe_______man.We_______walknow.()A.green;mustn't B.red;must C.red;mustn't D.yellow;must16.(3分)Mikeusually_____upatsixthirtyinthemorning,buthe______upatseventhismorning.Hewaslateforschool.()A.got;got B.got;gets C.gets;gets D.gets;got17.(3分)Iwanttoplay_____footballbuthewantstoplay_____piano.()A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the18.(3分)What_____cutepandas!()A.a(chǎn)n B./ C.a(chǎn) D.the19.(3分)Thelionthenetwithhisteeth,butthatdidn't.()A.bite;help B.bit;help C.bites;helped D.bites;helps20.(3分)Billysometimeseats_____meatinhismeals.()A.a(chǎn)lot B.a(chǎn)few C.a(chǎn)little D.few21.(3分)—_____yoursisterathomeyesterday?—No,shewatchedafilmwithmymother.()A.Were B.Did C.Was D.Does22.(3分)Ihelpedhismother_____clothesyesterday.()A.washes B.wash C.washed D.washing23.(3分)WhenyougotoaWesternparty,youcan_____.()A.a(chǎn)rriveatanytime B.a(chǎn)rrivetoolate C.a(chǎn)rrivealittlelate D.a(chǎn)rrivetooearly四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。24.(3分)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mumiscookingsome(tomato)soupinthekitchen.25.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theboysaretalkingaboutthisfilm.(excite)26.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。There(be)anyjuiceinthefridgenow,butthere(be)someinitjustnow.27.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mycousinalways(finish)hishomeworkbeforedinner.28.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Wouldyoulike(eat)somemushrooms?29.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Tom'sfriendsaregoodat(write).Theywanttobe(write).五、根據(jù)句意提示完成語篇。30.根據(jù)句意提示完成語篇。A:Longlongago,there(1)manytreesonEarth.B:Yes,butnow,we(2)woodtomaketables,chairsandmanyotherthings.A:Weshouldnotcutdowntoomanytrees.Theyhelp(3)theairclean.B:Youareright.A:Canweuseplasticto(4)bagsorbottles?B:No,wecan't.A:Why?B:(5)itis(6)fortheEarth.A:Whatcanwedoto(7)theEarth?B:Weshouldn'tusetoo(8)plasticbagsorbottles.六、匹配。31.句子匹配,選擇合適的序號(hào)。A.No,Ididn't.B.NextMonday.C.No,itwascloudy.D.I'llgobyplane.E.Ioftengoskating.F.For5days.(1)HowwillyougotoLondon?(2)DidyoureadEnglishthismorning?(3)Howdoyouspendyourweekend?(4)Wasitrainyyesterday?(5)Howlongwillyoustaythere?(6)Whenwillyougothere?六、匹配。32.選詞填空,將其序號(hào)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.putonB.lookoutforC.doeswellD.isbadforE.travelaroundtheworld(1)Samliketravelling.Heisgoingto.(2)Sweetfoodourteeth.(3)Wewillaplayattheparty.(4)Whenyoucrosstheroad,youmustbikesandcars.(5)Davidatschool.七、完形填空。33.完形填空。I'mnothappy.Ihavetoo(1)rulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning.Ican'tmeetmyfriendsafterschool(2)Ihavetotakemydogforawalk.Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhave(3)inbedbyteno'clock.Atweekends,Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothes.ThenIhavetohelpmymothermakedinner.LaterIhavetogototheChildren'sPalace(4)thepiano.I(5)haveanyfun.WhatcanIdo?(1)A.manyB.muchC.afew(2)A.soB.thenC.because(3)A.toisB.tobeC.be(4)A.learnB.tolearnC.study(5)A.oftenB.sometimesC.never八、閱讀理解。34.閱讀并選擇,使對(duì)話合理通順,有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)哦。Helen:What'swrongwithyourarm,Tom?Tom:Ihadatrafficaccident(事故)yesterday.Helen:Howcome(怎么會(huì)的)?Tom:Iwasinahurry.(1)Helen:Oh,that'sabusyroad.Tom:(2)Helen:(3)Tom:Acarhitmeandhurtmyarm.Helen:Isitserious(嚴(yán)重的)?Tom:(4)Helen:Bemorecarefulnexttime.Lookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Tom:You'reright.I'llfollowthetrafficrules.It'sveryimportant.A.Notvery.B.Ididn'tlookatthetrafficlightsandranacrosstheroadnearmyhome.C.Iwaslateforschool.D.Yes.It'salsoawideroadandthetrafficisheavy.E.Whathappenednext?八、閱讀理解。35.請(qǐng)根據(jù)你收到的邀請(qǐng)卡,選擇最佳答案。It'sapartyforNancy's8thBirthday!Hopeyoucancome!When:NextSaturday,June10,5:00pmWhere:Nancy'sHouseonPineStreetGoodFruitPlentyofCakesFunSleepoverPleaseBringCall555﹣4343totellusifyouwillcome.(1)Thiscardis.A.amenuB.aninvitationC.ashoppinglistD.asign(2)Nancy'shouseis.A.inaparkB.onacornerC.onMainStreetD.attheendofPineStreet(3)Whatwillyoueatattheparty?A.Icecreams.B.Hotdogs.C.Cakes.D.Pies.(4)Wherewillyousleepattheparty?A.Inbeds.B.OntheTVroomfloor.C.Inatent.D.Inasittingroom.(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sleepover"mean?A.睡過頭B.徹夜做客C.睡在山上D.叫早服務(wù)八、閱讀理解。36.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤(正確的寫"T",錯(cuò)誤的寫"F")。AustralianfootballisverypopularinAustralia.Fromchildrentooldpeople,manypeopleliketowatchandtalkaboutAustralianfootballgamesinAustralia.Australianfootballgamesareveryexciting.Playerscantouchtheballwiththeirhandsandfeet.Theycantackle(擒抱摔倒)anopponent(對(duì)手)whentheytrytogettheball.InAustralia,theAustralianFootballLeague(聯(lián)賽)isthemostimportantcompetitionofAustralianfootball.ItlastsfromMarchtoSeptember.Whenthefinalgamecomes,about100,000sport﹣loverswillbuyticketstowatchthegame.Theyshoutexcitedlyfortheirfavouriteteams.Theyarecrazyforthegame.(1)OnlychildrenliketowatchandtalkaboutAustralianfootballgames.(2)Playerscantouchtheballwiththeirshoulders.(3)PeopleplayAustralianfootballlikegentlemen(紳士).(4)AustralianfootballLeaguelastsforaboutsevenmonths.(5)TheticketsforAustralianfootballLeaguearefree.八、閱讀理解。37.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇合適的答案。Bobby'sgrandmotherisill.SheisinSunshineHospital.Bobby'smothertellshimtotakeabasketofeggstoher.ButBobbydoesn'tknowtheway.OnthewayBobbyseesanoldman.Theoldmanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,"Hi,oldfellow…"Buttheoldmandoesn'tanswerhimandwalkson.Bobbygetspuzzled.Suddenly(突然)heunderstandswhy.Itisnotpolite(禮貌)tosay"oldfellow"toanoldman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldmanagainandasks,"Excuseme,Grandpa,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytotheSunshineHospital?"Thistimetheoldmananswers,"Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It'sjustbehindthepostoffice."Bobbythankstheoldmanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.(1)Bobby'sgrandmotherinahospital.A.worksB.isillC.seesBobby(2)Bobby'smotherwantshimtoA.takesomeeggstohisgrandmotherB.gotoBobby'sgrandmother'shomeC.seeanoldgrandpa(3)Bobbyaskstheoldman.A.towalkinfrontofhimB.togotoahospitalC.totellhimtheway(4)Thepostofficeisthehospital.A.behindB.farfromC.infrontof(5)Itispolitetosay""toanoldman.A.oldfellowB.hi,oldfellowC.excuseme
2024年江蘇省南京市拉薩路小學(xué)小升初英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、讀下列幾句話,選出五個(gè)和slow含有相同發(fā)音的單詞,將序號(hào)填在橫線上。1.讀下列幾句話,選出五個(gè)和slow含有相同發(fā)音的單詞,將序號(hào)填在橫線上。Now,pleaselookoutofthe(1)window.Istherealotof(2)snowoutside?Soplease(3)followmeandwalk(4)slowly.(5)Tomorrowwewillgo(6)downthehill.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】字母組合ow在單詞down中讀音為[a?],字母組合ow在單詞slow,window,snow,follow,slowly,tomorrow中讀音為[??],window,snow,follow,slowly,tomorrow含有與所給單詞slow相同發(fā)音/??/。故答案為:(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)。二、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。2.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。Thelittleboypointedattheking.Helaughedhappily.【解答】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,修飾動(dòng)詞laughed需用副詞。單詞為happily高興地,副詞,符合句意。故答案為:happily。3.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。Readingquietlyinthelibraryisagoodhabit.【解答】根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知,此處需補(bǔ)充副詞。單詞為quietly,譯為:安靜地,副詞。故答案為:quietly。4.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。MikelikesScience,andhewantstobeascientist.【解答】根據(jù)圖片和首字母提示可知考查可數(shù)名詞scientist科學(xué)家,根據(jù)a可知是單數(shù)形式,scientist科學(xué)家,符合。故答案為:scientist。5.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。You'llbehealthyafterthetreatment(治療).【解答】根據(jù)句意及所給字母可知應(yīng)是"healthy"健康的,形容詞做be的表語。故答案為:healthy。6.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。Theyaretakingphotosforthepartynow.【解答】根據(jù)圖片及首字母可知短語是takephotos拍照,橫線處應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)photos。故答案為:photos。7.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞。LiuTaoisverystrong.Hewantstobeapolicemaninthefuture.【解答】句意:劉濤很強(qiáng)壯。他想要在_________成為一名警察。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,可知考查單詞future將來。inthefuture在將來。故答案為:future。8.(3分)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫出單詞?!狧owmanymonthsarethereinayear?—Twelve.【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,單詞是month月份,howmany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),month用復(fù)數(shù)months;根據(jù)常識(shí)可知一年有十二個(gè)月,第二空需補(bǔ)充基數(shù)詞twelve(十二)。故答案為:months;Twelve。三、選擇。9.(3分)Samusually_____hisfriendBobbywhenhewasyoung.()A.helps B.help C.helped D.helping【解答】help幫助,動(dòng)詞原形,第三人稱單數(shù)為helps,過去式為helped,動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞為helping。根據(jù)whenhewasyoung.(當(dāng)他年輕時(shí)。)可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),主語為第三人稱單數(shù)Sam,謂語需用動(dòng)詞的過去式helped。故選:C。10.(3分)Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplecareaboutfood.()A.safe B.safety C.safely D.save【解答】A安全的,形容詞;B安全,名詞;C安全地,副詞;D節(jié)省,動(dòng)詞。介詞about后應(yīng)為賓語,名詞短語foodsafety"食品安全",符合。故選:B。11.(3分)—Wasit_____yesterday?—Yes,it_____hard.()A.rainy;rained B.rained;rains C.raining;rainy D.raining;rains【解答】rainy下雨的,是形容詞;rain雨,下雨,可以做形容詞也可以做動(dòng)詞;raining下雨,是現(xiàn)在分詞。所以選項(xiàng)A符合。故選:A。12.(3分)Timlikes_____.Hehas_____lessonseveryweekend.()A.swim;swim B.swimming;swimming C.swimming;swim D.swim;swimming【解答】likedoingsth.喜歡做某事。likes后需接動(dòng)名詞swimming作賓語。修飾名詞lessons需用動(dòng)名詞swimming。B選項(xiàng)符合。故選:B。13.(3分)YellowstoneNationalParkisin________.()A. B. C. D.【解答】A是英國國旗,B是加拿大國旗,C是美國國旗,D是澳大利亞國旗。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,黃石國家公園在美國,C選項(xiàng)符合。故選:C。14.(3分)TheDoubleNinthFestivalisin_____.()A.spring B.summer C.a(chǎn)utumn D.winter【解答】spring春天,summer夏天,autumn秋天,winter冬天。根據(jù)TheDoubleNinthFestival可知,這是重陽節(jié),在農(nóng)歷九月初九,在秋天,C符合題意。故選:C。15.(3分)Look!Here'sthe_______man.We_______walknow.()A.green;mustn't B.red;must C.red;mustn't D.yellow;must【解答】A綠色的;禁止。B紅色的;必須。C紅色的;禁止。D黃色的;必須。根據(jù)生活常識(shí),紅燈停,綠燈行,黃燈等待。所以C符合題意。故選:C。16.(3分)Mikeusually_____upatsixthirtyinthemorning,buthe______upatseventhismorning.Hewaslateforschool.()A.got;got B.got;gets C.gets;gets D.gets;got【解答】句意:邁克通常六點(diǎn)半起床,但是他今早上七點(diǎn)起床。他上學(xué)遲到了。gets是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù),got是get的動(dòng)詞過去式,根據(jù)usually可知第一空時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Mike是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)gets,排除選項(xiàng)AB;第二空根據(jù)thismorning可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式got。故選:D。17.(3分)Iwanttoplay_____footballbuthewantstoplay_____piano.()A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the【解答】句子中playfootball表示踢足球,球類及棋類前面不加冠詞;playthepiano表示彈鋼琴,樂器前面加定冠詞the。故選:A。18.(3分)What_____cutepandas!()A.a(chǎn)n B./ C.a(chǎn) D.the【解答】句子是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,pandas是復(fù)數(shù)形式,形容詞cute不需要加冠詞。故選:B。19.(3分)Thelionthenetwithhisteeth,butthatdidn't.()A.bite;help B.bit;help C.bites;helped D.bites;helps【解答】根據(jù)did可知句子是一般過去時(shí),第一空用bite的過去式bit;did后跟動(dòng)詞原形,第二空用help。故選:B。20.(3分)Billysometimeseats_____meatinhismeals.()A.a(chǎn)lot B.a(chǎn)few C.a(chǎn)little D.few【解答】meat"肉"為不可數(shù)名詞,C選項(xiàng)alittle"一點(diǎn)"搭配不可數(shù)名詞,符合。A選項(xiàng)alot"很多"不能搭配名詞,與介詞of構(gòu)成常見短語"很多"時(shí)才能搭配名詞,B選項(xiàng)afew"一些、幾個(gè)"、D選項(xiàng)few"很少、幾乎沒有"搭配可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選:C。21.(3分)—_____yoursisterathomeyesterday?—No,shewatchedafilmwithmymother.()A.Were B.Did C.Was D.Does【解答】問句橫線后沒有動(dòng)詞原形,表語是介詞短語athome,句子可以用系動(dòng)詞引導(dǎo)。yesterday提示句子是一般過去時(shí)。主語是sister,be動(dòng)詞用is的過去式was。故選:C。22.(3分)Ihelpedhismother_____clothesyesterday.()A.washes B.wash C.washed D.washing【解答】句子中helpsbdosth表示幫助某人做某事,使用動(dòng)詞原形wash;washes動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù);washed動(dòng)詞過去式;washing動(dòng)名詞或者動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。故選:B。23.(3分)WhenyougotoaWesternparty,youcan_____.()A.a(chǎn)rriveatanytime B.a(chǎn)rrivetoolate C.a(chǎn)rrivealittlelate D.a(chǎn)rrivetooearly【解答】A任何時(shí)間到,B太晚到,C晚一點(diǎn)到,D太早到。結(jié)合常識(shí),當(dāng)你去一個(gè)西方國家,你可以晚點(diǎn)到。故選:C。四、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。24.(3分)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mumiscookingsometomato(tomato)soupinthekitchen.【解答】考查單詞填空。觀察句子可知,tomato修飾soup時(shí)用名詞單數(shù)。tomatosoup西紅柿湯。故答案為:tomato。25.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theboysaretalkingaboutthisexcitingfilmexcitedly.(excite)【解答】第一空是修飾名詞film,故用形容詞exciting令人興奮的;第二空是修飾動(dòng)詞talking,用副詞excitedly興奮地。故答案為:exciting;excitedly。26.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thereisn't(be)anyjuiceinthefridgenow,buttherewas(be)someinitjustnow.【解答】句意:冰箱現(xiàn)在沒有果汁,但是剛才還有??疾閠herebe句型和時(shí)態(tài)辨析,根據(jù)any可知前半句是否定句,juice是不可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)now(現(xiàn)在)可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),be用is的否定形式isn't;根據(jù)justnow(剛才)可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),be用否定形式was。故答案為:isn't;was。27.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mycousinalwaysfinishes(finish)hishomeworkbeforedinner.【解答】由always可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語Mycousin是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,finish的第三人稱單數(shù)是finishes。故答案為:finishes。28.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Wouldyouliketoeat(eat)somemushrooms?【解答】wouldliketodosth喜歡做某事,該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞不定式toeat。故答案為:toeat。29.(3分)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Tom'sfriendsaregoodatwriting(write).Theywanttobewriters(write).【解答】write寫,begoodatdoingsth擅長做某事,動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式,write動(dòng)名詞是writing;tobeawriter成為一名作家,主語是復(fù)數(shù)they,writer復(fù)數(shù)是writers。故答案為:writing;writers。五、根據(jù)句意提示完成語篇。30.根據(jù)句意提示完成語篇。A:Longlongago,there(1)weremanytreesonEarth.B:Yes,butnow,we(2)usewoodtomaketables,chairsandmanyotherthings.A:Weshouldnotcutdowntoomanytrees.Theyhelp(3)keeptheairclean.B:Youareright.A:Canweuseplasticto(4)makebagsorbottles?B:No,wecan't.A:Why?B:(5)Becauseitis(6)badfortheEarth.A:Whatcanwedoto(7)protecttheEarth?B:Weshouldn'tusetoo(8)manyplasticbagsorbottles.【解答】(1)很久以前,地球上有很多樹。根據(jù)Longlongago(很久以前)可知此句是一般過去時(shí),manytrees(很多樹)是復(fù)數(shù),所以系動(dòng)詞用were。故填:were。(2)是的,但是現(xiàn)在,我們使用木頭制作桌子,椅子和很多其它東西。此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語we(我們)是復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞用原形use(使用)。故填:use。(3)它們幫助保持空氣干凈。helpdosth.(幫助做某事)是固定用法,keepsth.+形容詞(使某物保持……)keep(保持)用動(dòng)詞原形。故填:keep。(4)我們可以使用塑料制作包或者瓶子嗎?根據(jù)句意,可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can開頭的一般疑問句,此處用動(dòng)詞原形make(制作)。故填:make。(5)因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)地球是有害的。根據(jù)上文:Canweuseplasticto...bagsorbottles?(我們可以使用塑料制作包或者瓶子嗎?)Why(為什么)可知此處回答原因,because(因?yàn)椋┪挥诰涫?,首字母大寫。故填:Because。(6)因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)地球是有害的。根據(jù)上文:Canweuseplasticto...bagsorbottles?(我們可以使用塑料制作包或者瓶子嗎?)Why(為什么)可知此處回答原因,使用塑料制作包或者瓶子對(duì)地球是有害的,bebadfor(對(duì)……有害)是固定搭配,bad有害的。故填:bad。(7)我們可以做什么來保護(hù)地球呢?根據(jù)此句will可知此句是一般將來時(shí)的特殊疑問句,will+動(dòng)詞原形protect(保護(hù))。故填:protect。(8)我們不應(yīng)該使用太多的塑料袋或者塑料瓶。toomany+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),表示太多,bags是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填:bags。六、匹配。31.句子匹配,選擇合適的序號(hào)。A.No,Ididn't.B.NextMonday.C.No,itwascloudy.D.I'llgobyplane.E.Ioftengoskating.F.For5days.(1)HowwillyougotoLondon?D(2)DidyoureadEnglishthismorning?A(3)Howdoyouspendyourweekend?E(4)Wasitrainyyesterday?C(5)Howlongwillyoustaythere?F(6)Whenwillyougothere?B【解答】(1)考查特殊疑問句。句意:你打算怎樣去倫敦?答語回答去的方式,選項(xiàng)D.I'llgobyplane."我打算乘飛機(jī)去。"句子匹配,故選:D。(2)考查一般疑問句。句意:今天上午你讀英語了嗎?Did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,用did回答,選項(xiàng)A.No,Ididn't."不,我沒讀。"句子匹配,故選:A。(3)考查特殊疑問句。句意:你怎樣過你的周末?答語回答過周末的方式,可以是周末做的事情,選項(xiàng)E.Ioftengoskating."我經(jīng)常去滑冰。"句子匹配,故選:E。(4)考查一般疑問句。句意:昨天下雨了嗎?Was引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句,用was回答,選項(xiàng)C.No,itwascloudy."不,昨天陰天。"句子匹配,故選:C。(5)考查特殊疑問句。句意:你打算在那里待多久?答語回答持續(xù)待得時(shí)間,for+時(shí)間段,表示持續(xù)的時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)F.For5days."5天。"句子匹配,故選:F。(6)考查特殊疑問句。句意:你打算什么時(shí)候去那里?答語回答打算去的時(shí)間,選項(xiàng)B.NextMonday."下個(gè)星期一。"句子匹配,故選:B。六、匹配。32.選詞填空,將其序號(hào)填在括號(hào)內(nèi)。A.putonB.lookoutforC.doeswellD.isbadforE.travelaroundtheworld(1)Samliketravelling.HeisgoingtoE.(2)SweetfoodDourteeth.(3)WewillAaplayattheparty.(4)Whenyoucrosstheroad,youmustBbikesandcars.(5)DavidCatschool.【解答】(1)考查動(dòng)詞短語。結(jié)合liketravelling可知會(huì)環(huán)游世界。句意:山姆喜歡旅行。他會(huì)環(huán)游世界。E.travelaroundtheworld環(huán)游世界,符合。故選:E。(2)考查介詞短語。結(jié)合sweetfood以及teeth可知,甜食對(duì)我們的牙齒有害。句意:甜食對(duì)我們的牙齒有害。D.isbadfor對(duì)......有害,符合。故選:D。(3)考查動(dòng)詞短語。結(jié)合aplay可知搭配puton符合。句意:我們將在晚會(huì)上演一場劇。故選:A。(4)考查動(dòng)詞短語。結(jié)合crosstheroad可知過馬路要小心。lookoutfor小心,符合。句意:當(dāng)你過馬路時(shí),你必須小心自行車和汽車。故選:B。(5)考查動(dòng)詞短語和動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。句子缺少謂語。主語是第三人稱David,后接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)。doeswellin在......做得好,符合。句意:大衛(wèi)在學(xué)校做得好。故選:C。七、完形填空。33.完形填空。I'mnothappy.Ihavetoo(1)Arulesinmyfamily.Ihavetogetupat6:00everymorning.Ican'tmeetmyfriendsafterschool(2)CIhavetotakemydogforawalk.Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights.AndIhave(3)Binbedbyteno'clock.Atweekends,Ihavetocleanmyroomandwashmyclothes.ThenIhavetohelpmymothermakedinner.LaterIhavetogototheChildren'sPalace(4)Bthepiano.I(5)Chaveanyfun.WhatcanIdo?(1)A.manyB.muchC.afew(2)A.soB.thenC.because(3)A.toisB.tobeC.be(4)A.learnB.tolearnC.study(5)A.oftenB.sometimesC.never【解答】(1)考查形容詞。A.很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);B.很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;C.一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞。由不完整句子推測句意:我家有太多的規(guī)則了??崭窈蟮膔ules(規(guī)則)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,可知,選項(xiàng)A符合。故選:A。(2)考查連詞。A.所以;B.然后;C.因?yàn)?。由句意:放學(xué)后我不能見朋友,__我得帶狗散步??芍瑑蓚€(gè)句子之間是因果關(guān)系,后一句是原因。故選:C。(3)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。A.是,錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)方式;B.是;不定式;C.是,be原形。由空格前的have可知,空格處填不定式,havetodosth不得不做某事。故選:B。(4)考查動(dòng)詞不定式。A.學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞原形;B.學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞不定式;C.學(xué)習(xí),動(dòng)詞原形。由不完整句子推測句意:之后我還得去少年宮學(xué)鋼琴。學(xué)鋼琴是目的,todo不定式放于句首或句末做目的狀語。故選:B。(5)考查副詞。A.經(jīng)常;B.有時(shí);C.從不。由句中的any(一些)用于否定句或疑問句中可知,選項(xiàng)C符合。故選:C。八、閱讀理解。34.閱讀并選擇,使對(duì)話合理通順,有一個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)哦。Helen:What'swrongwithyourarm,Tom?Tom:Ihadatrafficaccident(事故)yesterday.Helen:Howcome(怎么會(huì)的)?Tom:Iwasinahurry.(1)BHelen:Oh,that'sabusyroad.Tom:(2)DHelen:(3)ETom:Acarhitmeandhurtmyarm.Helen:Isitserious(嚴(yán)重的)?Tom:(4)AHelen:Bemorecarefulnexttime.Lookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Tom:You'reright.I'llfollowthetrafficrules.It'sveryimportant.A.Notvery.B.Ididn'tlookatthetrafficlightsandranacrosstheroadnearmyhome.C.Iwaslateforschool.D.Yes.It'salsoawideroadandthetrafficisheavy.E.Whathappenednext?【解答】(1)根據(jù)上句:Iwasinahurry.(我太著急了。)結(jié)合語境可知這句描述沒有看到紅綠燈,選項(xiàng)B.Ididn'tlookatthetrafficlightsandranacrosstheroadnearmyhome."我沒有看紅綠燈,就跑過我家附近的馬路。"符合語境,故選:B。(2)根據(jù)上句:Oh,that'sabusyroad.(哦,那是一條忙碌的路。)可知這句描述交通繁忙,選項(xiàng)D.Yes.It'salsoawideroadandthetrafficisheavy."是的。這也是一條寬闊的道路,交通繁忙。"符合語境,故選:D。(3)根據(jù)下句:Acarhitmeandhurtmyarm.(一輛車撞了我,我的手臂受傷了。)可知這句詢問發(fā)生了什么,選項(xiàng)E.Whathappenednext?"接下來發(fā)生了什么?"符合語境,故選:E。(4)根據(jù)上句:Isitserious(嚴(yán)重的)?(嚴(yán)重嗎?)結(jié)合語境可知這句回答不嚴(yán)重,選項(xiàng)A.Notvery."不是非常嚴(yán)重。"符合語境,故選:A。八、閱讀理解。35.請(qǐng)根據(jù)你收到的邀請(qǐng)卡,選擇最佳答案。It'sapartyforNancy's8thBirthday!Hopeyoucancome!When:NextSaturday,June10,5:00pmWhere:Nancy'sHouseonPineStreetGoodFruitPlentyofCakesFunSleepoverPleaseBringCall555﹣4343totellusifyouwillcome.(1)ThiscardisB.A.amenuB.aninvitationC.ashoppinglistD.asign(2)Nancy'shouseisD.A.inaparkB.onacornerC.onMainStreetD.attheendofPineStreet(3)Whatwillyoueatattheparty?CA.Icecreams.B.Hotdogs.C.Cakes.D.Pies.(4)Wherewillyousleepattheparty?CA.Inbeds.B.OntheTVroomfloor.C.Inatent.D.Inasittingroom.(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sleepover"mean?BA.睡過頭B.徹夜做客C.睡在山上D.叫早服務(wù)【解答】(1)A一份菜單,B邀請(qǐng)函,C購物清單,D一個(gè)信號(hào)。根據(jù)卡片內(nèi)容可知它是一份邀請(qǐng)函。故選:B。(2)A在一個(gè)公園里,B在一個(gè)角落里,C在主街上,D在松街的盡頭。根據(jù)"Where:Nancy'sHouseonPineStreet"(地點(diǎn):松樹街南希的房子)可知南希的房子是在松街。故選:D。(3)A冰淇淋。B熱狗。C蛋糕。D派。根據(jù)"PlentyofCakes"(很多蛋糕)可知是蛋糕。故選:C。(4)A床上。B在電視室的地板上。C在一個(gè)帳篷里。D在客廳里。根據(jù)"FunSleepover"(有趣的過夜)及后面的圖片可知是帳篷里。故選:C。(5)A睡過頭,B徹夜做客,C睡在山上,D叫早服務(wù)。根據(jù)"FunSleepover"(有趣的過夜)及后面的圖片可知是徹夜做客,故選:B。八、閱讀理解。36.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷句子正誤(正確的寫"T",錯(cuò)誤的寫"F")。AustralianfootballisverypopularinAustralia.Fromchildrentooldpeople,manypeopleliketowatchandtalkaboutAustralianfootballgamesinAustralia.Australianfootballgamesareveryexciting.Playerscantouchtheballwiththeirhandsandfeet.Theycantackle(擒抱摔倒)anopponent(對(duì)手)whentheytrytogettheball.InAustralia,theAustralianFootballLeague(聯(lián)賽)isthemostimportantcompetitionofAustralianfootball.ItlastsfromMarchtoSeptember.Whenthefinalgamecomes,about100,000sport﹣loverswillbuyticketstowatchthegame.Theyshoutexcitedlyfortheirfavouriteteams.Theyarecrazyforthegame.(1)OnlychildrenliketowatchandtalkaboutAustralianfootballgames.F(2)Playerscantouchtheballwiththeirshoulders.F(3)PeopleplayAustralianfootballlikegentlemen(紳士).F(4)AustralianfootballLeaguelastsforaboutsevenmonths.T(5)TheticketsforAustralianfootballLeaguearefree.F【解答】(1)由Fromchildrentooldpeople,manypeopleliketowatchandtalkaboutAustralianfootballgamesinAustralia.(從兒童到老人,許多人都喜歡觀看并討論澳大利亞的足球比賽。)可知從兒童到老人,許多人都喜歡觀看并討論澳大利亞的足球比賽而不是只有孩子們喜歡觀看和談?wù)摪拇罄麃喌淖闱虮荣?。此處描述與原文不符。故答案為:F。(2)由Playerscantouchtheballwiththeirhandsandfeet.(球員可以用手和腳觸球。)可知球員可以用手和腳觸球而不是可以用肩膀觸球。此處描述與原文不符。故答案為:F。(3)由Theycantackle(擒抱摔倒)anopponent(對(duì)手)whentheytrytogettheball.(他們?cè)谠噲D搶球時(shí)可以對(duì)對(duì)手進(jìn)行擒抱摔倒。)可知人們踢澳大利亞足球可以對(duì)對(duì)
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