2024年北師大版小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷及解答參考

2024年北師大版英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期期中自測試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatisthenameoftheschoolwherethestudentisstudying?A.BeijingNormalUniversityB.BeijingNormalUniversity附屬小學(xué)C.BeijingNormalUniversityMiddleSchoolAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksforthenameoftheschoolwherethestudentisstudying.Thecorrectanswershouldincludethename“BeijingNormalUniversity”followedbyadescriptorthatindicatesit’sanelementaryschool.OptionB,“BeijingNormalUniversity附屬小學(xué),”means“BeijingNormalUniversityAttachedElementarySchool,”whichisthemostappropriatechoice.2、Howdoestheteacherusuallyintroduceherselftotheclass?A.Goodmorning,class!IamMissWang.B.Goodafternoon,everyone!Iamyournewmathteacher.C.Hello,boysandgirls!MynameisMr.

Li,andIteachscience.Answer:AExplanation:Thequestioninquiresabouttheusualwayateacherintroducesherselftotheclass.OptionA,“Goodmorning,class!IamMissWang,”isatypicalintroductionwheretheteachergreetstheclassandstateshername.Thisisacommonformatforteacherstopresentthemselvestotheirstudents.OptionsBandCarealsopossibleintroductionsbutdonotmatchthe“usual”formatdescribedinthequestion.3.Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheboydoing?B.Whatisthegirldoing?C.Whataretheydoingtogether?Answer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,theboyisplayingwithasoccerball,andthegirliswatchinghim.ThecorrectanswerisA,“Whatistheboydoing?”4.Listentothefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestion.Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Toreadthebook.B.Towriteastory.C.Todrawapicture.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“Today,Iwantyoualltowriteashortstory.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,“Towriteastory.”5、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:

Hello,areyoureadyfortheschooltriptothesciencemuseum?B:

Yes,Iam.ButI’mworriedabouttheweather.It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow.Question:Whatistheweatherexpectedtobetomorrow?

A)sunny

B)cloudy

C)rainyAnswer:C)rainy

Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthesecondsentenceofthedialoguewhereBsays,“It’ssupposedtoraintomorrow.”6、Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTimmy.Helovedanimalsverymuch.Oneday,hefoundahurtbirdinthepark.Timmytookthebirdhomeandtookcareofit.Question:WhatdidTimmyfindinthepark?

A)ahurtdog

B)alostcat

C)ahurtbirdAnswer:C)ahurtbird

Explanation:Thecorrectanswerisfoundinthesecondsentenceofthestorywhereitsays,“Hefoundahurtbirdinthepark.”7、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday.Theanswer“B.It’srainy.”indicatesthattheweatherisrainy,whichiswhatthequestionisaskingfor.8、Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbag?A.Fiveapples.B.Tenapples.C.Twentyapples.Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofapplesthegirlhasinherbag.Theanswer“A.Fiveapples.”correctlyidentifiesthequantityasfive,whichisthespecificnumbermentionedinthequestion.9.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:Goodmorning,Class4.Howwasyourweekend?B:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.A:Thatsoundsfun.Whatanimalsdidyousee?B:Isawalotofanimals,likelions,tigers,andbears.Question:Whatdidthestudentseeatthezoo?ElephantsLions,tigers,andbearsMonkeysDogsAnswer:B)Lions,tigers,andbearsExplanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentionsseeinglions,tigers,andbearsatthezoo,sothecorrectanswerisoptionB.10.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Whatareyoudoing,XiaoMing?B:I’mreadingabookaboutspaceexploration.A:Spaceexploration?Thatsoundsinteresting.Whathaveyoulearnedsofar?B:I’velearnedaboutdifferentplanetsandtheircharacteristics.Question:WhatisXiaoMingreadingabout?SportsSpaceexplorationAnimalsMusicAnswer:B)SpaceexplorationExplanation:Inthedialogue,XiaoMingisreadingabookaboutspaceexploration,sothecorrectanswerisoptionB.11.Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.

Tom:“Lily,haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkforEnglishclass?”

Lily:“Notyet,Tom.I’mstillworkingonthereadingassignment.”

Question:WhatisLilyworkingon?

A)Hermathhomework

B)HerEnglishhomework

C)Herscienceproject

D)HermusicpracticeAnswer:B

Explanation:Lilymentionsthatsheisstillworkingonthe“readingassignment,”whichisrelatedtoEnglishclass,indicatingthatsheisworkingonherEnglishhomework.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)HerEnglishhomework.12.Listentothefollowingconversationbetweenateacherandastudent,andcompletethesentence.

Teacher:“HowdoyoufindyourEnglishclass,Peter?”

Peter:“Ithinkit’sveryinteresting,but…”

Teacher:“What’stheproblem,Peter?”

Peter:“I’mnotverygoodat…”

Question:WhatisPeternotverygoodat?

A)Drawing

B)Singing

C)Writing

D)SpeakingAnswer:D

Explanation:Petersaysthatheis“notverygoodat,”whichimpliesthatthereisaskillhestruggleswith.ThecontextoftheconversationisaboutEnglishclass,sothecorrectanswerisD)Speaking,asitisacommonskillstudentsmighthavedifficultywithinanEnglishclass.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Wearegoingtothepark__________theweekend.B.Wewillgotothepark__________theweekend.C.Wearegoingtothepark__________weekend.Answer:B.Wewillgotothepark__________theweekend.Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“willgo”becauseitindicatesafutureaction.Thephrase“theweekend”specifiesthetimeoftheaction.2、Selectthesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepasttense.A.They___________tothemovieslastnight.B.Theygotothemovieslastnight.C.Theyaregoingtothemovieslastnight.Answer:A.They___________tothemovieslastnight.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceusesthepasttensetodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thecorrectpasttenseformfor“go”is“went.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceshouldbe“Theywenttothemovieslastnight.”3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______anditalwaysstaysinthesun.A.coldB.warmC.lazyAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutthecatstayinginthesun,whichsuggestsitiswarm.Sothecorrectansweris“warm.”4、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.They_______(go)totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goesAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencetalksaboutanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothecorrectformoftheverbis“went.”5、Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“elephant”?A.elipantB.elephnatC.elephanD.elaphantAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectspellingof“elephant”is“elephant.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectvowelorlettercombinations.6、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shegotothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestotheparkeveryweekend.C.Theyareplayingfootballinthepark.D.Theyareplayingatthepark.Answer:CExplanation:OptionCisgrammaticallycorrectasitfollowsthecorrectsubject-verbagreementandusestheappropriatepreposition.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbtenseorprepositionusage.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.Ihavetwo________apples.B.Shehasthree________books.C.Therearefour________cats.D.Hehasfive________brothers.Answer:C.Therearefour________cats.

Explanation:Thecorrectchoiceis“four”becauseitcorrespondstothenoun“cats,”whichisplural.8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A.Thecat(run)fastand(jump)high.B.Thedog(run)slowand(sleep)deeply.C.Thebird(fly)highand(sing)beautifully.D.Thefish(swim)slowand(sleep)quietly.Answer:C.Thebird(fly)highand(sing)beautifully.

Explanation:Thecorrectchoicesare“flies”forthethirdpersonsingularsubject“bird”and“sings”forthethirdpersonsingularverb,whichagreeinnumber.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.bedB.tableC.floorAnswer:C

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becauseitisacommonplacewherecatsmightsleep.“Bed”and“table”arelesslikelyplacesforacattosleep.10.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.applebananaelephantpeachAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“elephant”doesnotbelonginthelistbecause“apple,”“banana,”and“peach”areallfruits,whereas“elephant”isalargemammalandnotafruit.11、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecatisas__________asalion.A.braveB.strongC.fierceD.intelligentAnswer:C.fierceExplanation:Thesentencecomparesthecattoalion,whichisknownforitsfiercenature.Therefore,“fierce”isthemostappropriatewordtocompletethesentence.12、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Theteacheraskedustowritea__________aboutoursummervacation.A.storyB.bookC.reportD.poemAnswer:C.reportExplanation:Thecontextofthesentencesuggeststhattheteacherwantsthestudentstowriteawrittenaccountoftheirsummervacation.A“report”isawrittenaccountordocument,makingitthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Readthepassageandchoosethebestoptionforeachblank.Passage:Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Elephantsarethelargestlandanimalsintheworld.Theyhaveaverylongtrunkwhichtheyuseformanythings,likeeating,drinking,andcleaning.Elephantsalsohavebigearsthatcanhelpthemcooldownonhotdays.Oneday,Ivisitedthezoowithmyfamily.Isawabigelephantintheenclosure.Itwasverysmartandcouldunderstandwhatthetrainersaid.Theelephantperformedsomeamazingtricks,likewalkingonitshindlegsandpaintingapicture.1.Elephantsarethe___________landanimalsintheworld.

a)smallest

b)largest

c)fastest

d)mostcolorful2.Elephantsusetheirtrunkfor___________.

a)flying

b)running

c)eatinganddrinking

d)swimming3.Bigearsonelephantscan___________.

a)helpthemfly

b)helpthemseebetter

c)helpthemcooldown

d)helpthemhear4.Theauthorvisitedthezoowith___________.

a)hisfriends

b)hisfamily

c)histeacher

d)hisclassmates5.Theelephantperformed___________tricks.

a)one

b)two

c)three

d)manyAnswers:1.b2.c3.c4.b5.d四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofNatureOnceuponatime,inasmallvillagesurroundedbylushgreenforests,therewasayoungboynamedTom.Tomlovednaturemorethananythingelse.Hespenteveryfreemomentexploringtheforest,lookingfornewplants,animals,andinsects.Onesunnyafternoon,Tomdecidedtoventuredeeperintotheforestthanheeverhadbefore.Ashewalked,henoticedapeculiarsight:abright,glowingflowerthatseemedtobefloatingabovetheground.Intrigued,Tomcarefullyapproachedtheflowerandpickeditup.Tohissurprise,theflowerfeltwarmandemittedasoft,goldenlight.AsTomheldtheflower,hefeltasuddenwaveofwarmthandenergycoursethroughhisbody.Helookedaroundandsawthatthetreesandplantsaroundhimseemedtobeshimmeringwithagoldenglow.Herealizedthattheflowerhadsomemagicalproperties.Tomdecidedtokeeptheflowerwithhim,andfromthatdayon,hisadventuresintheforestbecameevenmoremagical.Theflowershefoundwerenotjustbeautifultolookat;theyhadspecialpowersthatcouldhealinjuries,protectagainstdanger,andevenmakehiminvisiblewhenheneededtohide.Oneday,awildanimalwastrappedinatreeandcouldn’treachtheground.Tomimmediatelythoughtofthemagicalflower.Hecarefullyapproachedthetreeandusedthepoweroftheflowertofreetheanimal.TheanimalwassogratefulthatitshowedTomahiddenpaththroughtheforest,leadingtoabeautiful,untouchedmeadowfilledwithwildflowers.Tomknewthathehadtosharethewondersoftheforestwithothers.Hebegantoteachthevillagersaboutthemagicalpropertiesoftheflowersandhowtousethemresponsibly.Thevillagestartedtoflourish,andsoon,everyoneinthevillagewasawareofthemagicofnature.Questions:1.WhatdidTomfindintheforestthatwasunusual?

a)Aglowingtree

b)Afloatingrock

c)Abright,glowingflower

d)Ahiddenpath2.WhatdidTomfeelwhenhepickeduptheglowingflower?

a)Acoldsensation

b)Asuddenwaveofwarmthandenergy

c)Atinglingsensation

d)Nofeelingatall3.HowdidTomusethemagicalflowertohelpthetrappedanimal?

a)Hethrewthefloweratthetree

b)H