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浙江省寧波慈溪市中部教研共同體2023-2024學年上學期八年級英語期中試題一、聽力,第一節(jié):聽小對話,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WhatsubjectisBillbetterat?A.Englishandmath.B.Mathandscience.C.ScienceandEnglish.2.Whatistheboydoingnow?A.Buyingabook.B.Doingsomereading.C.Playingvolleyball.3.WhousetheInternetmostoften?A.Thegirl. B.Thegirl'sbrother. C.Thegirl'sfather.4.Wherewasthegirlwhentheboycalledherlastnight?A.Atacinema. B.Ataparty. C.Atameeting.5.WhatmayPeterthinkofthenews?A.It'sboring. B.It'srelaxing. C.It'senjoyable.二、聽力,第二節(jié):聽長對話,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段較長對話,回答問題。6.What'sthemandoing?A.He'sshopping. B.He'seatingfood. C.He'senjoyingmusic.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestore?A.Ithasthecheapestclothes.B.Ithasthebestservice.C.Ithasthebestmusic.聽下面一段較長對話,回答問題。8.WhatdoesJackwanttodoatfirst?A.Togotoaparty.B.Toseeashow.C.Toseeamovie.9.WhatdoesKatethinkoftheCityCinema?A.Theticketsthereareveryexpensive.B.Theservicethereisreallybad.C.Theseatstherearen'tcomfortable.10.HowwilltheygettotheBlueSky?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.三、聽力,第三節(jié):聽獨白,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽獨白,回答問題。11.WhatkindoflifedoesLeolive?A.Boring. B.Healthy C.Busy.12.WhendoesLeorun?A.Onweekends. B.OnFridayevening. C.Onschooldays.13.WhatdoesLeoeatmore?A.Fruit B.Vegetables C.Junkfood14.HowoftendoesLeousetheInternet?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.15.What'sLeolike?A.Outgoing B.Quiet C.Hard-working四、完型填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。AFloridawomanwaslucky.Shegotsavedfromstroke(中風)lastmonthaftersheaskedhertwo16.forhelp.Inadditiontolivingwithhergrandson,MaureenHatcher17.withhertwodogs:BellaandSadie.Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhomewhenshesuddenlyfeltsick.Shefoundherselfhardlyableto18..Ofcourse,shecouldn'tcallforhelpby19..ItwasluckythatHatcherhadcleverdogs.Whentheysawwhat20.,theyknewwhattodo."IrememberSadiecominginandIsaid…‘Mommyneeds21.,'"Hatchertoldthereporter."Andthen,theyweregone."Hatcher'sdoorbellcameratookvideosofthedogs22.outofherfrontdoorandintothestreet.23.later,wecouldseethemreturn(返回)withHatcher'sneighborAlexandraNaspolini.Naspoliniwas24.goingintoHatcher'shome,becausesheknew25.waswrong.ShethenfoundHatcheronthegroundandcalled911.Doctors26.a(chǎn)tHatcher'shomejustintime.TheytookHatchertotheambulance(救護車)andgavehermedicaltreatment(治療)beforesomethingworsecouldhappentoher.Sincestrokesaredangerous,it'simportanttotreatHatcheras27.a(chǎn)spossible.ThedoctorssaythatHatcher'sdogssavedher28.."Icouldn'tstayhereandtalkwithyou29.Ididn'thavemydogs,"Hatchersaidtothereporters."Iam30.tohavemysmartdogs."16.A.dogs B.cats C.birds D.mice17.A.works B.plays C.lives D.studies18.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak19.A.themselves B.myself C.herself D.itself20.A.came B.a(chǎn)ppeared C.happened D.went21.A.call B.help C.information D.spirit22.A.walking B.swimming C.flying D.running23.A.Minutes B.Hours C.Days D.Weeks24.A.worriedabout B.excitedatC.interestedin D.tiredof25.A.a(chǎn)nythingBsomething B.everythingC.nothing 26.A.reached B.got C.a(chǎn)rrived D.went27.A.happily B.luckily C.quickly D.quietly28.A.space B.place C.money D.life29.A.if B.unless C.until D.a(chǎn)s30.A.luck B.lucky C.unlucky D.luckily五、閱讀理解,閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀理解Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutfreetimeactivities.Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit.Diagram1:Hoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosearch(搜索)theInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.31.Peopleaged____spendthemosttimesearchingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.over5632.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonMonday?A.About20%. B.About60%.C.Over80%. D.Morethan40%.33.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout____.A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people'sdifferenthabitsC.people'sdifferentlifestyles(生活方式)D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime閱讀理解HainanisabeautifulplaceanditisinthesouthofChina.Hainanhasthefirstcircular(環(huán)形的)high-speedrailwayintheworld.IttakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundHainan.Thisrailwaylineconnects(連接)somepopularcitiestogether.Herearesomeofthecities.HaikouItisthecapitalofHainan.ItiscalledtheCoconutCitybecauseithasmanycoconuttrees(椰子樹).Thiscitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasideviews(景色)butisalsofamous(著名的)foritsrichhistory.WenchangItisinthenortheastofHainan.IthasalonghistoryanditisoneoftheoldestplacesinHainan.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.Itisalsomoderncity.Somerocketsgotothespacefromthiscity.QionghaiYoumusthearofthefamoussongcalledWanquanRiver.ItisafamousriveranditrunsthroughQionghai.Thiscityattractspeoplefromallovertheworld.Theyfallinlovewithitsbeaches,waterandforests.SanyaInwinter,lotsofpeoplelovetovisitSanya.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulbeachesandenjoyableweather.Ithassomewonderfulfive-starhotels.InSanya,youalwayshavefunplayingwatersportssuchasswimminganddiving.34.Haikouisfamousfor____.A.itsbeaches B.itsweather C.itsfood D.itshistory35.Theunderlinewords"attract"means____inChinese.A.帶領(lǐng) B.吸引 C.襲擊 D.問候36.Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A.Asciencereport B.AsportsnewspaperC.Ahealthmagazine D.Atravelguide37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.WenchangiscalledtheCoconutCity.B.WecanknowhowmanypeoplevisitSanyaeveryyear.C.Thewritermentions(提到)thesongbecausetheriverrunsthroughQionghai.D.VisitorsspendmorethanfivehoursfinishingthetriparoundHainanIsland.閱讀理解Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thesearewhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信號)forthreetimesisacallforhelp.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouareaskingforhelp.Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyoucangethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(樹枝).Makeabedwithleavesandgrassbyyourself.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlehousetolookforariver.Don'tjustwalkaway.Getsmallbranchesanddropthemwhenyouwalktofindthewayback.Ifyouhaveapenandpaper,leavenotes(標記)alongtheway.Ifyouarecarefulandknowwhatyouaredoing,youcanalsobuildafire.Maybesomeonewillseethesmoke(煙)andaskwhythereisafirethistimeoftheyear,andtheymaycometofindyou.Themostimportantoneisthatyoumustbecalm(鎮(zhèn)定的)whenyougetlostintheforestandtrytoenjoybeinglostforawhile.38.Ifyougetlost,youcan____andstaywhereyouare.A.sitdown B.shoutallthetimeC.lookforfriends D.donothing39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Stayinoneplaceandgivesignalsifyougetlostintheforest.B.Makeahousewithbranchesifyouthinkyou'llgethelpbeforenightcomes.C.Buildafiresothatyourfriendsmayfindyoubyseeingitssmoke.D.Themostimportantthingistobecalmwhenyougetlost.40.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whattodowhenwegetlostintheforest.B.Whattodowhenweneedhelp.C.Howtotravelintheforest.D.Wheretogoonvacation41.What'sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A.①/②③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥C.①②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥閱讀理解Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople'sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習語).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay"I'mundertheweather",theyaresayingthatthey'renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,"Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers"tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let'sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:?Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.?Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.42.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout___________intheEnglishlanguage.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms43.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto___________.A.seeadoctor B.stayathomeC.takeanumbrella D.wearfewerclothes44.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin"▲"?A.sad B.a(chǎn)ngry C.excited D.proud45.What'sthewriter'ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan'tunderstand?A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.六、任務型閱讀(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面信息,請從以下選項(A.B.C.D.E和F)中選出符合各題的選項,其中有一項是多余選項。Lifeisfullofrulesincludingcommunication,traffic,healthandsoon.Therearefiverulesforahealthylifethatmayhelpyoualot.46.Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10.000stepseveryday.Andifyousitallday,youwillbecomefatanditwillinfluenceyourhealth.47.Itisimportantforyoutoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Asweknow,fastfoodisunhealthy.Soyoushouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwilldoharmtoyourhealth.48.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.Atweekends,youhavegottenmoretime,souseitnotjustforplayinggames,butforresttoo.Ifyoureallywanttobehappy,calmandrelaxed,youmusthaveagoodsleep.49.Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourhealth.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteachers.Youshouldforgetthetroubleandfindoutsomethingthatmakesyouhappy.Tobehappyallthetime,donotdwell(糾結(jié))ononething,itisnotabigdeal,ourhappinessisthemostimportant.50.Smokingisn'tcool.Itisdangerous.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.Smokingcancauselotsofdiseases,themostseriouscancausecancerevendeath.A.NoworryandbehappyB.Don'tsitallthetimeC.DevelopahealthyhobbyD.EatmorehealthyfoodE.SaynotosmokingF.Restasmuchaspossible七、詞匯運用,根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋,寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。(10分)51.Maryis(計劃)tohaveasurprisepartyforhernewteacher.52.Kobewas(有天賦的)inplayingbasketballataveryyoungage.53.Thisrestauranthasthe(最差的)serviceofthethree.54.IfyoutakeEnglish(認真地),youwillfinditisnotsodifficult.55.Heisoneofthemostfamous(牙醫(yī)).56.Let'shavea(討論)aboutthesportsmeeting.57.Yesterdayshe(選擇)thatreddresswhenshewentshopping.58.Infact,peopleare(更健康)todaythanatanytimeinhistory.59.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandand(感動)yourheart.60.(盡管)heis4yearsold,hecandresshimself.八、詞匯運用,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每空一詞,每詞限用一次。(5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,每空一詞,每詞限用一次。sayliketrueinformationwellNowadays,Wechatismoreandmorepopular.IoftentalktomyEnglishfriendsonWechattohelpmespeakEnglish61.thanbefore.AndIcanreadlotsof62.onWechatthatcanmakemeknowmorearoundtheworld.SometimesIfeelWechatis63.a(chǎn)mirrorthathelpsmeseesomethingclearly.However,Wechatbringsmesometroubleaswell.Therearesomeadvertisements,andsomeofthemmaybenot64..Asa65.goes,"Seeingisbelieving".Iknowpeoplearealsocheatedbysomenewseasily.SoweshoulduseWechatcarefully.九、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞的適當形式填空。WangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinaparkfor5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim66.(happy)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewascleaningthepark,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranupquicklytoseewhat67.(happen).Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywastooyoungtosave68.(she)andthemotherwassonervous69.shedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.70.(lucky),WangPingknew71.todo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingetting72.pieceofpearoutofhermouthandthebabystarted73.(cry).Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwassaved.WangPingtriedhis74.(good)tosavethebaby'slife.Inhismind,itisimportant75.(help)others.Helpingothersisjusthelpinghimself.十、書面表達(滿分20分)76.假如你是李華,介紹你的同班朋友Lucy,請根據(jù)下面的提示向你的同學介紹她的情況。注意:1.詞數(shù)80詞左右。首句已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。2.內(nèi)容必須包括表格中信息,可適當發(fā)揮。生活方式每星期鍛煉三次;從不吃垃圾食品愛好與特長愛看游戲節(jié)目(能學到很多);班級中唱歌唱得最好與我的共同點與差異之處共同點:性格開朗;擅長網(wǎng)球差異:她學習更用功;……Hi,everyone!IamgoingtosaysomethingaboutmyfriendLucy.……That'sallaboutmyfriend.
答案解析部分浙江省寧波慈溪市中部教研共同體2023-2024學年上學期八年級英語期中試題一、聽力,第一節(jié):聽小對話,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.WhatsubjectisBillbetterat?A.Englishandmath.B.Mathandscience.C.ScienceandEnglish.【答案】B【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】M:YoucanspeakEnglishbetterthanme.Jane.Youaresogreat.W:Maybe,Bill.However,I'mnotasgoodatmathandscienceasyou.【分析】句意:比爾更擅長什么科目?A英語和數(shù)學。B數(shù)學和科學。C科學和英語,根據(jù)聽力原文Bill.However,I'mnotasgoodatmathandscienceasyou然而,我的數(shù)學和科學不如你好,可知Bill擅長數(shù)學和科學,故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意看懂問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞:math,scienc,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。2.Whatistheboydoingnow?A.Buyingabook.B.Doingsomereading.C.Playingvolleyball.【答案】B【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】M:Thisstorybookisboring.W:Really?Let'sgoandplayvolleyballthen.【分析】句意:男孩現(xiàn)在在做什么?A買書。B看書。C打排球,根據(jù)聽力原文Thisstorybookisboring這本故事書很無聊,可知他在看書,故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意看懂問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞:book,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。3.WhousetheInternetmostoften?A.Thegirl. B.Thegirl'sbrother. C.Thegirl'sfather.【答案】C【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】M:WhousestheInternetmoreoften,yourbrotheroryou?W:Well,webothhardlyeveruseit.However,ourfatherspendsthemosttimeonit.【分析】句意:誰最常使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?A女孩。B女孩的哥哥。C女孩的父親,根據(jù)聽力原文ourfatherspendsthemosttimeonit,可知女孩的父親常用網(wǎng)絡,故選C。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意看懂問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞:father,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。4.Wherewasthegirlwhentheboycalledherlastnight?A.Atacinema. B.Ataparty. C.Atameeting.【答案】B【知識點】短對話理解;詢問地點【解析】【聽力原文】M:Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.W:Sorry,IwasatTina'sbirthdaypartyatherhome,soIdidn'thearit.【分析】句意:昨晚男孩打電話給她時,女孩在哪里?A在電影院。B在聚會上。C在會議上A,B,C,根據(jù)聽力原文IwasatTina'sbirthdayparty,可知女孩在聚會上,故選B。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意看懂問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞:party,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。5.WhatmayPeterthinkofthenews?A.It'sboring. B.It'srelaxing. C.It'senjoyable.【答案】A【知識點】短對話理解;詢問感受【解析】【聽力原文】W:Doyouliketowatchthenews,Peter?M:Alittle.However,Ialwayswatchtalentshows.Theyaremorerelaxingandenjoyable.【分析】句意:彼得可能會如何看待這個消息?A很無聊。B很放松。C很愉快,根據(jù)聽力原文Doyouliketowatchthenews,Peter?彼得,你喜歡看新聞嗎?一點點吧,可知認為消息很無聊,故選A。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意看懂問題,抓住關(guān)鍵詞:alittle,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答。二、聽力,第二節(jié):聽長對話,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段較長對話,回答問題。6.What'sthemandoing?A.He'sshopping. B.He'seatingfood. C.He'senjoyingmusic.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestore?A.Ithasthecheapestclothes.B.Ithasthebestservice.C.Ithasthebestmusic.【答案】6.A7.B【知識點】長對話理解;購物情景【解析】【聽力原文】W:WelcometoMr.Brown's.CanIhelpyou?M:Well,howmuchisthesweater?W:Fiftydollars,sir.It'sthecheapestsweaterinourstore.M:Really?Butit'smoreexpensivethanthesameoneinthenextstore.Canitbetendollarscheaper?W:Mm...OK.That'sthelastprice.M:OK,I'lltakeit.Hereisthemoney.W:Thankyou.Sowhatdoyouthinkofourservice?M:It'sbetterthananyotherstoreintown.However,youhavetheworstmusic.W:Sorry.We'lldosomethingtomakeitbetter.【分析】本文是圍繞購物、價格協(xié)商、服務評價以及音樂環(huán)境改善等話題展開的一段對話。
【點評】考查聽力理解能力,注意看懂問題,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答,注意關(guān)鍵詞:howmuch,service等。6.句意:那個人在做什么?A他在購物。B他在吃東西。C他在享受音樂。根據(jù)聽力原文howmuchisthesweater這件毛衣多少錢,可知他在購物,故選A。7.句意:該男子對這家商店有何看法?A它有最便宜的衣服。B它有最好的服務。C它有最好的音樂,根據(jù)聽力原文It'sbetterthananyotherstoreintownIt'sbetterthananyotherstoreintown,可知它有最好的服務,故選B。聽下面一段較長對話,回答問題。8.WhatdoesJackwanttodoatfirst?A.Togotoaparty.B.Toseeashow.C.Toseeamovie.9.WhatdoesKatethinkoftheCityCinema?A.Theticketsthereareveryexpensive.B.Theservicethereisreallybad.C.Theseatstherearen'tcomfortable.10.HowwilltheygettotheBlueSky?A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.【答案】8.B9.C10.B【知識點】長對話理解;詢問感受【解析】【聽力原文】M:Areyoufreetonight,Kate?Whataboutseeingamagicshow?W:Sorry,Jack.Idon'tlikeit.M:Whataboutseeingafilm,then?W:Goodidea.Whichcinemawouldyouliketogoto?M:IstheCityCinemaOK?W:Butit'susuallyfullofpeopleatnight,andtheseatstherearealittlehard.M:Let'sgototheBlueSky.It'snewandcomfortable.W:That'sgreat!Whenandwherecanwemeet?M:Howabout6pmatyourhome?Iwilldriveyouthere.W:OK,I'llwaitforyouathome.【分析】本文是圍繞看電影的計劃展開,包括選擇電影院、約定見面時間和地點等細節(jié)的一段對話。
【點評】考查聽力理解能力,注意看懂問題,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答,注意關(guān)鍵詞:show,hard,drive等。8.句意:杰克一開始想做什么?A去參加聚會。B去看演出。C去看電影。根據(jù)聽力原文Whataboutseeingamagicshow,可知杰克一開始想去看演出,故選B。9.句意:凱特對城市電影院有何看法?A那里的門票很貴。B那里的服務很差。C那里的座位不舒服。根據(jù)聽力原文theseatstherearealittlehard那里的座位有點硬,可知那里的座位不舒服,故選C。10.句意:他們將如何到達藍天?A乘坐出租車。B乘坐汽車。C乘坐公共汽車,根據(jù)聽力原文Iwilldriveyouthere我會開車送你去那里,可知他們將乘坐汽車去,故選B。三、聽力,第三節(jié):聽獨白,回答問題。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)聽獨白,回答問題。11.WhatkindoflifedoesLeolive?A.Boring. B.Healthy C.Busy.12.WhendoesLeorun?A.Onweekends. B.OnFridayevening. C.Onschooldays.13.WhatdoesLeoeatmore?A.Fruit B.Vegetables C.Junkfood14.HowoftendoesLeousetheInternet?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.15.What'sLeolike?A.Outgoing B.Quiet C.Hard-working【答案】11.B12.A13.B14.B15.A【知識點】短文理解;詢問時間;詢問頻率【解析】【聽力原文】(M)Hello,everyone.MynameisLeo.I'mahealthyboy,becauseIhavealotofgoodlivinghabits.IrunonSaturdayandSundaymorningandIoftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Myeatinghabitsareprettygood.ItrytoeatmorevegetablesandIeatlessjunkfood.Ihavealongersleepthanmostofmyfriends.IliketousetheInternet,butIuseitonlyonFridayevening.Becauseofthese,IcanrunfasterthanallmyotherclassmatesandI'moneofthemostoutgoingstudentsinourclass.However,Idon'tgetthebestgradesinmyclass.
【分析】本文是Leo在講述他健康的生活方式,包括良好的運動習慣、飲食習慣、睡眠習慣以及適度的上網(wǎng)時間。
【點評】考查聽力理解能力,注意看懂問題,根據(jù)問題在文中的依據(jù)做出回答,注意關(guān)鍵詞:vegetables,outgoing等。11.句意:里奧過著怎樣的生活?A無聊的,B健康的,C忙碌的。根據(jù)聽力原文Ihavealotofgoodlivinghabits,可知leo的生活很健康,故選B。12.句意:Leo什么時候跑步?A周末。B周五晚上。C上學日。根據(jù)聽力原文IrunonSaturdayandSundaymorning我周六和周日早上跑步,可知每周末跑步,故選A。13.句意:Leo多吃什么?A水果,B蔬菜,C垃圾食品,根據(jù)聽力原文Itrytoeatmorevegetables,可知吃更多的蔬菜,故選B。14.句意:Leo多久使用一次互聯(lián)網(wǎng)?A每天一次,B每周一次,C每周兩次。根據(jù)聽力原文IliketousetheInternet,butIuseitonlyonFridayevening我喜歡使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng),但我只在周五晚上使用,可知每周使用一次互聯(lián)網(wǎng),故選B。15.句意:Leo是什么樣的人?A外向的,B安靜的,C勤奮的,根據(jù)聽力原文I'moneofthemostoutgoingstudentsinourclass,可知他很外向,故選A。四、完型填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項。AFloridawomanwaslucky.Shegotsavedfromstroke(中風)lastmonthaftersheaskedhertwo16.forhelp.Inadditiontolivingwithhergrandson,MaureenHatcher17.withhertwodogs:BellaandSadie.Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhomewhenshesuddenlyfeltsick.Shefoundherselfhardlyableto18..Ofcourse,shecouldn'tcallforhelpby19..ItwasluckythatHatcherhadcleverdogs.Whentheysawwhat20.,theyknewwhattodo."IrememberSadiecominginandIsaid…‘Mommyneeds21.,'"Hatchertoldthereporter."Andthen,theyweregone."Hatcher'sdoorbellcameratookvideosofthedogs22.outofherfrontdoorandintothestreet.23.later,wecouldseethemreturn(返回)withHatcher'sneighborAlexandraNaspolini.Naspoliniwas24.goingintoHatcher'shome,becausesheknew25.waswrong.ShethenfoundHatcheronthegroundandcalled911.Doctors26.a(chǎn)tHatcher'shomejustintime.TheytookHatchertotheambulance(救護車)andgavehermedicaltreatment(治療)beforesomethingworsecouldhappentoher.Sincestrokesaredangerous,it'simportanttotreatHatcheras27.a(chǎn)spossible.ThedoctorssaythatHatcher'sdogssavedher28.."Icouldn'tstayhereandtalkwithyou29.Ididn'thavemydogs,"Hatchersaidtothereporters."Iam30.tohavemysmartdogs."16.A.dogs B.cats C.birds D.mice17.A.works B.plays C.lives D.studies18.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak19.A.themselves B.myself C.herself D.itself20.A.came B.a(chǎn)ppeared C.happened D.went21.A.call B.help C.information D.spirit22.A.walking B.swimming C.flying D.running23.A.Minutes B.Hours C.Days D.Weeks24.A.worriedabout B.excitedatC.interestedin D.tiredof25.A.a(chǎn)nythingBsomething B.everythingC.nothing 26.A.reached B.got C.a(chǎn)rrived D.went27.A.happily B.luckily C.quickly D.quietly28.A.space B.place C.money D.life29.A.if B.unless C.until D.a(chǎn)s30.A.luck B.lucky C.unlucky D.luckily【答案】16.A;17.C;18.D;19.C;20.C;21.B;22.D;23.A;24.A;25.B;26.C;27.C;28.D;29.A;30.B【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】文章講述了哈徹突然中風,聰明的狗跑去鄰居家尋求幫助。監(jiān)控錄像記錄了寵物犬外出求救,鄰居及時趕來,呼叫救護車的全過程。
【點評】考查完形填空,注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意上下文的邏輯,并且考慮句型,語法,搭配,語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。16.句意:上個月,她向她的兩只狗求助后,才從中風中獲救。dogs狗;cats貓;birds鳥;mice老鼠。據(jù)withhertwodogs:BellaandSadie可知,這里說的是向兩條狗求助,故選A。17.句意:除了和孫子住在一起,哈徹還和她的兩條狗住在一起:貝拉和賽迪。works工作;plays玩;lives生活;studies學習。根據(jù)Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhome可知,此處表達的是還和兩條狗一起生活,故選C。18.句意:她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己幾乎說不出話來。say說,及物動詞,強調(diào)內(nèi)容;talk談論;tell告訴,及物動詞,賓語多是故事;speak講話。賓語常是語言,表示說話的能力,根據(jù)shecouldn'tcallforhelpbyherself可知,此處說的是不能開口講話,英語是speak,表示開口的能力,故選D。19.句意:當然,她不能自己求助。themselves他們自己;myself我自己;herself她自己;itself她自己。根據(jù)Shewasalonewiththedogsatherhomewhenshesuddenlyfeltsick可知,她發(fā)病的時候無法自己求助,Hatcher是一位女性,應用herself。故選C。20.句意:當它們看到所發(fā)生的事情,它們知道該怎么辦。came來;appeared出現(xiàn);happened發(fā)生;went去。根據(jù)Whentheysawwhat,theyknewwhattodo可知,此處說的是狗看到了發(fā)生的事情,故選C。21.句意:媽媽需要幫助。call打電話;help幫助;information信息;spirit精神。根據(jù)whenshesuddenlyfeltsick,可知,此處此時需要幫助,故選B。22.句意:哈徹的門鈴攝像機拍下了狗從她家前門跑出,跑到街上的視頻。walking走;swimming游泳;flying飛;running跑。因為主人突然生病了,需要幫助,緊急情況下,狗是跑出家門求助,故選D。23.句意:幾分鐘后,我們可以看到它們和哈徹的鄰居亞歷山德拉·納斯波利尼一起回來了。Minutes幾分鐘;Hours幾小時;Days幾天;Weeks幾周。根據(jù)neighbor,可知鄰居幾分鐘后就跟著狗來到了哈徹家。其他時間都太長了,鄰居住的近,幾分鐘就能到達,故選A。24.句意:納斯波利尼很擔心地進入哈徹的家,因為她知道出事了。worriedabout擔心;excitedat興奮;interestedin對……感興趣;tiredof對……疲倦。根據(jù)sheknewsomethingwaswrong可知,她知道有些不好的事情發(fā)生了,應該是感覺有些擔心,故選A。25.句意:納斯波利尼很擔心地進入哈徹的家,因為她知道出事了。anything任何事情;something一些事情;everything一切;nothing沒有事情。根據(jù)ShethenfoundHatcheronthegroundandcalled911然后她發(fā)現(xiàn)了倒在地上的哈徹并撥打了911,此處說的是在發(fā)生了一些更糟糕的事情,句子是肯定句,故用something表示,故選B。26.句意:醫(yī)生們及時趕到了哈徹家。reached到達,后直接接地點;got到達,后接介詞to;arrived到達,后接介詞at;went去,后接介詞to。根據(jù)撥打了911,此處說的是醫(yī)生及時趕到了,根據(jù)are,可知是arriveat,固定短語,故選C。27.句意:因為中風是危險的,所以盡快治療哈徹很重要。happily開心地;luckily幸運地;quickly快速地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)Sincestrokesaredangerous可知,此處說的是中風很危險,要盡快地治療,故選C。28.句意:醫(yī)生說哈徹的狗救了她的命。space空間;place地方;money錢;life生命。狗跑出去找鄰居,故是狗救了她的命,故選D。29.句意:如果沒有我的狗,我就不會待在這里和你說話。if如果;unless除非;until直到;as當……時。空格前后表示假設(shè)關(guān)系,如果沒有狗,我也不會坐在這里,所以用if引導條件狀語從句,故選A。30.句意:我很幸運有我的聰明的狗。luck運氣,名詞;lucky幸運的,形容詞;unlucky不幸的,形容詞;luckily幸運地,副詞。根據(jù)"Iam"可知,此處應填一形容詞作表語,結(jié)合ThedoctorssaythatHatcher'sdogssavedherlife可知,哈徹是幸運的。故選B。五、閱讀理解,閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀理解Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutfreetimeactivities.Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit.Diagram1:Hoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosearch(搜索)theInternetinaweek.Diagram2:Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.Diagram3:Differentprogramspeoplelike.31.Peopleaged____spendthemosttimesearchingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7-16 B.17-30 C.31-55 D.over5632.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonMonday?A.About20%. B.About60%.C.Over80%. D.Morethan40%.33.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout____.A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people'sdifferenthabitsC.people'sdifferentlifestyles(生活方式)D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime【答案】31.C32.B33.D【知識點】社會活動類;說明文;細節(jié)理解【解析】【分析】主要介紹了學生調(diào)查社區(qū)人們空閑時間的活動的調(diào)查結(jié)果。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。注意高詞匯量:英語閱讀理解中,詞匯量很重要,要通過背單詞、學習詞組等方式,提高自己的詞匯量。31.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖標一可知,年齡31-35的人花最多的時間上網(wǎng),故選C。
32.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)圖標二可知,約60%的人們周一去圖書館,故選B。33.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutfreetimeactivities.Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit可知,本文主要介紹了學生調(diào)查社區(qū)人們空閑時間的活動的調(diào)查結(jié)果,故選D。閱讀理解HainanisabeautifulplaceanditisinthesouthofChina.Hainanhasthefirstcircular(環(huán)形的)high-speedrailwayintheworld.IttakeslessthanfivehourstofinishthetriparoundHainan.Thisrailwaylineconnects(連接)somepopularcitiestogether.Herearesomeofthecities.HaikouItisthecapitalofHainan.ItiscalledtheCoconutCitybecauseithasmanycoconuttrees(椰子樹).Thiscitynotonlyhasbeautifulseasideviews(景色)butisalsofamous(著名的)foritsrichhistory.WenchangItisinthenortheastofHainan.IthasalonghistoryanditisoneoftheoldestplacesinHainan.HereyoucanenjoythefamousHainandish,Wenchangchicken.Itisalsomoderncity.Somerocketsgotothespacefromthiscity.QionghaiYoumusthearofthefamoussongcalledWanquanRiver.Itis
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