2022年湖南省郴州市鎮(zhèn)南中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

2022年湖南省郴州市鎮(zhèn)南中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______whatyouhavementioned,whatelsedoyouwant?A.Inadditionto

B.Exceptfor C.Except

D.Beside參考答案：A【考點】考察介詞辨析inadditionto除…之外，（包括所說的內(nèi)容在內(nèi)）；exceptfor除…之外（表示整體和與局部的關(guān)系）；except除…之外，（不包括在內(nèi)）；beside在…旁邊；句義：除了你已經(jīng)提到了這些，你還想要什么？根據(jù)句義說明你所提到的這些是已經(jīng)被包括在內(nèi)的內(nèi)容。故A正確?！九e一反三】Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic

theweather.A.inplaceof

B.aswellas

C.exceptfor

D.incaseof〖答案〗C〖考點〗本題考查介詞短語的辨析?！冀馕觥紺項exceptfor為肯定整體、除去瘕疵,后跟名詞。句意為：除了天氣之外,一切都適合野餐。2.–Youshouldwalkorrundailyifyouwanttokeepfit.

–______.

A.Yes,that'senoughB.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikewatchingTVD.Well,that'sOK參考答案：B3.stomach

A.machine

B.cheek

C.aching

D.channel參考答案：C4.GivenbyWangYaping,_______firstclassinspaceraised______stormofloveforscience.

A.the,the

B./,/

C.the,a

D.a,a

參考答案：C5.Hisresearchhas___________mostofhistime,buthehasenjoyedit.

A.takenoff

B.takenup

C.takendown

D.takenaway參考答案：B6.Let’shavearest.The_______workmademevery________.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tired;tiring

D.tiring;tired參考答案：D7.Havingcomparedwiththeotherdesign,Ifoundthisonewas_______thatone.A.farsuperiortoB.moresuperiortoC.farsuperiorthanD.moresuperiorthan

參考答案：A略8.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,________.A.hewilleither

B.heneitherwill

C.

neitherwillhe

D.eitherhewill

參考答案：C略9.Rememberthefirsttimewemet?Sure.You_____________thenovelGoneWiththeWindinthelibrary.A.hadborrowed

B.haveborrowed

C.borrowed

D.wereborrowing

參考答案：D10.Marywasemployedbythecompanythatshe_______. A.wasdevotedto B.hadappliedto C.wassetup D.hadtakenover參考答案：B略11.Asa(an)___________,workinginTheSundayTimes,Allenisinchargeofthecontentofthenewspaper,commentsonstoriesandissues.A.journalist

B.editor

C.critic

D.cartoonist參考答案：B12.Kerryisn’tworkinghardto__________hiswifeandchildren,whichinmyopinionwill__________hismarriagefailure.A.bringup,addto

B.getholdof,leadtoC.providefor,contributeto

D.raiseup,addupto參考答案：C13.AsamemberoftheYouthLeague,youshould_________otherstudents.

A.giveanexampleof

B.setanexampleto

C.makeanexamplefor

D.takeanexamplefor參考答案：B略14.Heoftengoestothecoffeebar________itrains.A.despite

B.exceptthat

C.exceptwhen

D.besides參考答案：C15._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Whoever

D.However參考答案：B16.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais_____GreatBritain.A

threetimesthesizeas

B

thesizethreetimesofC

threetimesasthesizeof

D

threetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略17.LiYang,thefounderofCrzayEnglish,is_______successinbusiness.However,hismarriageendedin_____failure.

A．/；/

B．/；a

C．a(chǎn)；a

D．a(chǎn)；/參考答案：D略2.____isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesthereleaseofgreenhousegases.A.It

B.This

C.That

D.There參考答案：D略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearJack,Welcometomyschool!Uponyourarrival,therewillbeapartyforyouorganizingbymyclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Afterthat,youcangotoyourhostfamilywhichyoucanexperiencetheChinesewayoflife.Youcanhavemealstogetherchattingaboutanythingthatinterestyou.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowyouoffsomefamousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseourcitywashometokites.Therearevarietyofkitestochoosefrom.Soisn’tthatagoodideatobuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Yours,LiHua參考答案：DearJack,Welcometomyschool!Uponyourarrival,therewillbeapartyforyouorganizingbymyorganizedclassmates.YoumayattendtoEnglishclassestofeeladifferentlylearningstyle.Afterthat,

去掉

differentyoucangotoyourhostfamilywhichyoucanexperiencetheChinesewayoflife.Youcanwherehavemealstogetherchattingaboutanythingthatinterestyou.Thehostfamilywillalsoshowinterestsyouoffsomefamousscenicspot.Youcanseepeoplesellingkiteseverywherebecauseouraround

spotscitywashometokites.Thereare∧varietyofkitestochoosefrom.Soisn’tthatagoodideatois

a

或variety改varieties

itbuysomeforyourfriends?Writetomeifyouhaveanyquestionsabouttheschedule.Yours,LiHua20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Asschoolstudents,werunintoonedifficultafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyonehavetheirownwaystodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharewithmine.WhenIamfacedwithaproblem,Iusuallychosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorwebpages.Inthisway,Icannotonlyworkthemoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercomingproblemsallbymyself.However,whenitissomethingwhichgoesbeyondmycompetence,Inormalturntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.Asresult,Ihavemadesteadyprogressesinmystudies.參考答案：Asschoolstudents,werunintoonedifficultafteranotherintheprocessoflearning.Everyone

difficulty

havetheirownwaystodealwiththem.HereIwouldliketosharewithmine.has

with

WhenIamfacedwithaproblem,Iusuallychosetorefertorelevantlearningmaterialsorweb

choose

pages.Inthisway,Icannotonlyworkthemoutbutalsoimprovemyabilitytoovercoming

it

overcomeproblemsallbymyself.However,whenitissomethingwhichgoesbeyondmycompetence,Inormalturntomy

that

normallyclassmatesorteachersforhelp.SometimesIalsoaskmyparentsforadvice.As∧result,Ihavemade

asteadyprogressesinmygress【分析】這是一篇說明文。作者分享了自己在遇到學(xué)習(xí)困難時的解決方式?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾槊~。句意：作為學(xué)生，我們在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中遇到一個又一個困難。根據(jù)one可知，其后應(yīng)加名詞，difficulty是名詞，意為“困難”，故將difficult改為difficulty。第二處：考查主謂一致。句意：每個人都有自己的處理方式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，everyone做主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，故將have改為has。第三處：考查動詞。句意：我想分享我的方法。結(jié)合句意可知，share是及物動詞，其后直接加賓語，此處沒有分享的對象，故去掉share后面的with。第四處：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)usually可知，此處的時態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時，故將chose改為choose。第五處：考查代詞。句意：我不僅可以解決問題。結(jié)合語境可知，此處應(yīng)用it指代前文的aproblem，故將把work后面的them改為it。第六處：考查非謂語動詞。句意：我不僅可以解決問題，而且可以提高自己克服問題的能力。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用動詞不定式表示目的，故將overcoming改為overcome。第七處：考查定語從句連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句部分是由一個定語從句組成，something是先行詞時，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用that，而不是which，故將which改為that。第八處：考查副詞。句意：我通常向我的同學(xué)或老師尋求幫助。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，normal是形容詞，不能修飾動詞，normally意為“正常地、通常地”，故將normal改為normally。第九處：考查固定搭配。句意：結(jié)果，我在學(xué)習(xí)上取得了穩(wěn)步的進步。結(jié)合句意可知，asaresult意為“結(jié)果”，故在result前面加入a。第十處：考查名詞的數(shù)。結(jié)合句意可知，makeprogress是固定搭配，意為“取得進步”，且progress是不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)，故將progresses改為progress?！军c睛】定語從句中只能用that的情況：①定語從句修飾的詞（即先行詞），前面有形容詞最高級時；②先行詞被thevery/theonly/thesame/thelast等修飾時；③先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時；④先行詞正好是anything/everything/nothing/few/all/none/little/some等詞時；小題7考查了此項。⑤先行詞前面有whowhich等疑問代詞時；⑥先行詞既有人，也有物時。三、閱讀理解21.“Howareyou”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'thaveananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine.”,eveniftheperson'sfriendisn'tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine.”isn'treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwayofsaying“Hello!”or“Hi!”.Sometimes,peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks,“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightbethinking,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou'rewrong…”Butitisn'tverypolitetodisagreestrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I'mnotsure…”.It'sanicewaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I'vetogonow.”O(jiān)ften,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse,”Someoneisatthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,oritmightnot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson.Whentheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopleoftendon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'salsoapartofthegameoflanguage.21. Whenapersonwantstodisagreewithsomeone,itispolitetosay“

”.A.You'rewrong.Idisagree. B.I'mnotsure.C.I'msureIdisagree. D.No,Idisagree.22. Whenapersonsays“I'vetogonow.Someoneisatthedoor.”,heorshemaybe

.A.givinganexcuse

B.hurtingsomeone'sfeelingC.talkingtoapersonatthedoor

D.goingtoanotherplace23. Oneoftherulesofthegameoflanguageisprobably“

”.A.Alwayssaywhatyoumean.

B.Don'tdisagreewithpeople.C.Neversayexactlywhatyou'rethinking.

D.Beingpoliteisthebestpolicy.參考答案：21-23BAD22.Bigdataofthehumanfacecanmakeadifference.Technologyisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Apple’siphoneXhasalreadyusedfacerecognitiontounlockthehomescreen.FacerecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeenequippedatATMandKFCrestaurants.Itisalsousedbyshopownerstocatchshoplifters.Someuniversitiesareusingfacerecognitiontechnologyasameanstokeeptrackofthestudents’attendanceintheclassrooms.Studentsstandinfrontofascreenwhentheywalkintolecturehalls.Photostakenatthescreenarematchedwiththoseloggedintheuniversity’sdatabase.It’sbelievedthatthesystemishighlyaccurate（精確的）becauseitcanidentifystudentseveniftheychangetheirhairorwearmakeup.Studentshavejokedthatfacerecognitionissostrictthattheydon’tdaretoskipclassesanymore.Thetraditionalwayoftakingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemhelpstoimproveefficiency（效率）.FacerecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenusedindifferentfieldsinChina.Policehavesetupfacerecognitionscannersatbusycrossroadstocatchjaywalkers,whosephotoswillbeshownonthedigitalscreenasawarning.InthehotelsofWuzhenattractions,facescanner-equippedgatesidentifytouristsstayinginitshotels.ThedatacollectedwillthenserveasEntryPassthroughthetown’svariousattractions.Touristsdonothavetopayextraentrancefee.FacerecognitionhasalsobeeninbusinessuseinChin

A.Alipay,forexample,isusingitsfacerecognitiontechnologytohelpcustomersataHangzhouKFCbranchorderfood:ThecameraintheKFCwillcheckcustomers’faceagainsttheIDcardphotoslinkedtotheirAlipayaccounts.Facerecognitionisexpectedtobeusedinallsortsoffields.Itisgoingtobecomepartofyourlifeifitisn’talready.6.NewiPhoneusesfacerecognitionto_______.A.catchshoplifters

B.unlockthescreenC.keeptrackofcustomers

D.takeworkers’attendance7.Whatistheadvantageofthenewsystemtotrackattendanceaccordingtothetext?A.Itcantakemorepictures.B.Itnevermakesanymistake.C.Itsavestimeandreducesworkload.D.Itcanidentifystudentsbytheirhairandmakeup.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“jaywalkers”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Thieveswhopickpocketthewalkers.B.Walkerslisteningtomusicwithearphones.C.Peoplewhowalkacrossthestreethurriedly.D.