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2022年江蘇省徐州市賈汪中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Papercutsusedforreligiouspurposes________asofferingstothedead.People________whomthedeadpersonwasrelatedwouldmaketheseofferingsonspecialdays.A.areused;to B.using;toC.areused;for D.using;for參考答案:A【詳解】考查被動語態(tài)和定語從句。句意:用于宗教信仰目的的剪紙被用作逝者的祭品。在一些特殊的日子里,與逝者有關(guān)系的人就會制作這些貢品。第一句話中usedforreligiouspurposes作定語,句子主語為Papercuts,根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。第二空考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞,根據(jù)句中的短語berelatedto可知,應(yīng)該把to提至關(guān)系代詞whom之前。故選A。2. —Howaboutseeingafilmthisafternoon?
—____Ihaven’tseenanyforayear.
A.Nochance
B.Goahead
C.Whynot?
D.Mypleasure參考答案:C3.Therewillbeanewschool,________1,000,000squaremetersinourtown.A.covering B.taking C.covers D.takes參考答案:A略4.Shetellsme____mypicturesaregoodornot.A.whether
B.that
C.if
D.unless參考答案:A24.Heasked______forthepiano.
A.didIpayhowmuch
B.howmuchdidIpay
C.Ipaidhowmuch
D.howmuchIpaid參考答案:D略37.AlthoughthepriceoftheiPhone4hasreachedashighas6,800yuaneachinrecentdays,itstill_________wellinthemainlandChinamarket.
A.issold
B.sells
C.sell
D.aresold參考答案:D略7.Mr.Baker,anumberofstudentswanttoseeyou.______theywaithereoroutside?A.Should
B.Will
C.Shall
D.Could參考答案:C8.---IsJessicagivingusaspeechthisevening?---No,it_____beher.She_____toJapan.A.mustn’t;hasgoneB.mustn’t;hasbeenC.can’t;hasgoneD.can’t;hasbeen參考答案:C9.Iinsistedhe______backthewallettothelady,butheinsistedhe______it.A.handed;didn’tsteal B.hand;hadn’tstolenC.hand;notsteal
D.handed;hadn’tstolen參考答案:B10.Though_____oftheexistenceofaliensandofhisseeingonewithhisowneyes,mostpeoplestillfeltthatthemoreheexplained,theless_____helooked.A.convincing;convincing
B.convinced;convincedC.convinced;convincing
D.convincing;convinced參考答案:C11.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake?
A.until
B.if
C.which
D.that參考答案:D略12.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,_______about80deathsand1500injuries.A.cause
B.tocause
C.caused
D.causing參考答案:D句意:平均每年美國有800個魚雷導(dǎo)致80人死亡,1500人受傷。這里使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語形式做結(jié)果狀語,表示一種“自然而然”的結(jié)果。13.Only_____peoplecanhaveagoodunderstandingofthespeechgivenbythescientist.A.active
B.generous
C.selflessD.educated參考答案:D31.Tohisdisappointment,theopinionhehadstuck
outwrong.A.toturn
B.toturning
C.toturned
D.toturned參考答案:C略15.Informationhasbeenputforward________moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.while
B.that
C.when
D.as參考答案:B16.Allthesefoodsandclothesmustbesentoutimmediately______intimeforthosewhowerecaughtinfloods.A.inordertohavereceived
B.inordertoreceive
C.soastobereceived
D.soastobereceiving參考答案:C17.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeopleaftertheearthquake.A.out
B.away
C.down
D.into參考答案:C18.MrGreengavehisstudentssomenovels______fromthelibrary.A.borrowing
B.borrowed
C.toborrow
D.tobeborrowed參考答案:B二、短文改錯19.以下標有題號的每一行均有一個錯誤,請找出,并按下列情況改正:此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:請在答題卡上作答。DearPeter,
Thanksverymuchforinvitemetoyourbirthday
76.
partyonSunday.I’dlikeverymuchcomebut
77.
IhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itis
78.
averyimportantexambutIcan’taffordto
79.
failit.I’llspendallthewholeweekendreading
80.
andprepareforit.SoI’mreallysorrythat
81.
Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.Ihopeyou
82.
canunderstand.I’lltakethischancetowishing
83.
youawonderfultimeinyourbirthday.Happy
84.
birthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!
85.
Yours,LiMing參考答案:76.invite–inviting
77.much后加to
78.had–have
79.but–and
80.去掉all或whole
81.prepare–preparing
82.去掉in
83.wishing–wish
84.in–on
85.return–returns
解析:76.thanksbfordoingsth感謝某人做某事。77.wouldliketodosth想做某事。78.結(jié)合全文可知考試是按計劃將要發(fā)生的,此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時。79.ItisaveryimportantexambutIcan’taffordto…but前后是順承關(guān)系。80.all與whole不可連用。81.prepare與reading并列,形式應(yīng)一致。82.此處意思是“來”,不是“進來”,故不能用comein。83.takeachancetodosth利用機會做某事。84.onone'sbirthday在某人生日時。85.many后的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
MyfriendLucygavemeaticketforanexcitedfilmwhichIwanttoseeitverymuch.However,Iwillhavetotakeanexaminationtomorrow.Ibelievethatonlywhenyoudothatyoushoulddocanyoumakeprogressesinlife.Inmyopinion,itiswasteoftimegoingtoseethefilmrightnow.That’swhyIdecidedtogiveupseeingthefilmwithhimandworkinghardatmylessons.LucyfeltthisagreatpitythatIcouldn’tseethefilmwithher.Tomakeherhappily,Isaid,“Whynotgoingtoseethefilmthedayaftertomorrowinsteadoftoday?”參考答案:
MyfriendLucygavemeaticketforanexcitedfilmwhichIwanttoseeitverymuch.However,I
exciting
it
willhavetotakeanexaminationtomorrow.Ibelievethatonlywhenyoudothatyoushoulddo
what
canyoumakeprogressesinlife.Inmyopinion,itis∧wasteoftimegoingtoseethefilmright
progress
a
now.That’swhyIdecidedtogiveupseeingthefilmwithhimandworkinghardatmylessons.
her
work
LucyfeltthisagreatpitythatIcouldn’tseethefilmwithher.Tomakeherhappily,Isaid,“Why
it
happynotgoingtoseethefilmthedayaftertomorrowinsteadoftoday?”go
三、閱讀理解21.ArgosyChristmasShipFestivalSeattleDecember1—December23,2018TheArgosyChristmasShipFestivalisship-to-shoreholidaycelebrationthathasbecomealocalNorthwesttradition.AboardtheChristmasShip,someofthefinestNorwestchoirssingholidaygreetings.Theseperformancesarebroadcastviaspeakerstobonfire(篝火)sitesandtootherboatsparticipatingintheparade.HolidayIslandLightsFestivalFridayHarbor,SandJuanIslandDecember1—December31,2018Anisland-wideholidaytraditionthatincludeslocalbusinessesdecoratingcontest,atreelightingceremonyonDecember4withshopsstayingopenuntil7:00m.OnDecember11aLightedBoatParadestartstheevening,tobefollowedbytheSantashipcomingintoFridayHarborforthechildren,shopsstayingopenuntil7:00pm.December18-19RocheHarbor’sChristmasFestivalbeginsat3:00pmandwillincludeartistsbooths,Victoriancarolsinging,storytelling,theateranddining.ChristmasLightingFestivalLeavenworthDecember4–December19,2018Thisold-fashionedLightedfarmImplement(器皿)Parade,whichexpresseditsadmirationfortheYakimaValley’sagriculturalheritage,includingentrieswithupto35,000lightsdecoratingthetractor,ploworthresher!Pre-paradeactivitiesincludeaChristmasTreeCeremonyandotherspecialentertainmentbeforetheparade.Joinusandyou’resuretoenjoythecarolersdressedintraditionalturn-of-the-centuryattire(服裝)astheywanderthroughouttheDowntownarea.HolidaywithLightsFederalWayDecember10,2018—January1,2019Withoveramilliontwinklinglightsdisplayedthroughoutthepark,yourheartwillbefilledwithcheerandthespiritoftheseason!Therewillbeholidaylightdisplays,festivemusicandstrollingcarolers,visitSanta,enchantedvillagerides,andmuchmore.21.Whichofthefollowingfestivallaststhelongest?A.ArgosyChristmasShipFestival
B.HolidayIslandLightsFestivalC.ChristmasLightingFestival
D.HolidaywithLights22.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto____.A.introducedifferentfestivalsB.attractvisitorsC.comparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentfestivalsD.offeradviceonhowtoenjoytheholidays23.IfyouwanttoattendaLightedBoatParade,youshouldgoto____.A.Seattle
B.Leavenworth
C.FridayHarbor
D.FederalWay24.HowwillpeoplefeelwhentheyarespendingHolidaywithLights?A.Astonished.
B.Tired.
C.Fresh.
D.Happy.參考答案:21.B
22.B
23.C
24.D這篇文章介紹了一些節(jié)日的活動安排。21.比較題。由December1—December23,2018可知ArgosyChristmasShipFestival持續(xù)的時間是22天;由December1—December31,2018可知HolidayIslandLightsFestival持續(xù)的時間是30天;由December4–December19,2018可知ChristmasLightingFestival持續(xù)的時間是15天;由December10,2018—January1,2019可知HolidaywithLights持續(xù)的時間是22天,所以持續(xù)時間最長的節(jié)日是HolidayIslandLightsFestival,選B。22.寫作意圖題。這篇文章介紹了一些節(jié)日的活動安排,目的是吸引游客,選B。23.細節(jié)理解題。由OnDecember11aLightedBoatParadestartstheevening,tobefollowedbytheSantashipcomingintoFridayHarborforthechildren,可知選C。24.推理判斷題。由Withoveramilliontwinklinglightsdisplayedthroughoutthepark,yourheartwillbefilledwithcheerandthespiritoftheseason!可推斷出人們在度過HolidaywithLights時,人們感覺很開心,選D。22. Withoutmutual(相互的)respect,anyrelationshipwillbeanunhappyone.Peoplewhorespecteachother:a)valueeachother’sopinions,b)listentoeachother,andc)disagreewithoutscreamsorinsults(侮辱).Andremember,yourparentshavelivedlongerthanyou—don’tdiscounttheirexperienceandknowledge.Yourparentswanttoknowwhat’sgoingoninyourlife.Ifyoudon’ttellthemtheywon’tknowwhenyouneedtheirhelporwhethertheycantrustyou.Tellthemwhatyou’redoing,shareyourthoughtsandfeelingswiththem,andaskfortheiradviceforyourproblems(youdon’thavetofollowit).Communicationbuildscloseness.Trustisyourkeytofreedom.Thewaytobuildtrustisthroughhonestyandresponsibility.Honestymeansyoudon’tlie.Responsibilitymeansthatyouarereliable(可依賴的)andmakegoodchoicestousegoodjudgment.Whenyourparentstrustyou,it’saloteasierforthemtosay“Yes.”Theseguidelines(指導(dǎo)方針)workbothways.Ifsometimes,yourparentsbreakanyoftheseguidelines,talktothemaboutit.Pickati
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