高中英語(yǔ)Period Ⅳ　Developing ideas課件

PeriodⅣ

DevelopingideasUnit5Intothewild3///////夯實(shí)語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)2///////精析核心要點(diǎn)研讀教材原文1///////StepⅠ

ReadforthemainideaThemainideaofthetextis_____________________________________________________________________________________________.aphotographer’sfrighteningbutmagicalexperienceinYellowstoneNationalParkStepⅡ

ReadthelinesReadthetextquicklyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatdoestheword“elements”inthefirstparagraphreferto?√A.Camera. B.Film.C.Weather. D.Animals.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutYellowstoneNationalPark?√A.Itistheworld’slargestnationalpark.B.Theparkisfamousforthevarietyofitswildlife.C.Probablytheparkisbestknownforitsbears.D.Thebearsintheparkcanrunveryfastalthoughtheyweighupto300kilograms.3.Whatdoestheword“breathtaking”inParagraph3probablymean?√A.Frightening. B.Shocking.C.Beautiful. D.Surprising.4.Howdoweknowabouttheauthor’sgettingthephoto?√A.Theauthordesignedthesceneahead.B.Thebeardidtheactionforhim.C.Thebearstoodstillbeforehim.D.Theauthorgotitquitebyaccident.StepⅢ

Readbetweenthelines(Ⅰ)Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?√A.Thereasonwhytheauthorlikeshisjob.B.Theworkingconditionsasanaturephotographer.C.Whattheauthordoesasanaturephotographer.D.Howtheauthorobservestheanimalsasanaturephotographer.2.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?√A.Thebearishisfavoriteanimal.B.Helikestakingphotosbutcan’tbeartheextremeweather.C.Heenjoysobservinganimalsintheirnaturalenvironment.D.Facingthebear，hedidn’tmovebecausehewasverybrave.3.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfeelingwhenhesawabear?√A.Excited.

B.Terrified.C.Surprised.

D.Respectful.4.Whatlessondidthewriterdrawfromthefrighteningbutmagicalexperience?√A.Peoplearethemasterofnature.B.Don’tmovefirstwhenmeetingbears.C.Thebrownbearsareaggressive.D.Peopleshouldliveinharmonywithnature.(Ⅱ)Readthetextcarefullyagainandfillintheblanks.photographerwildlifephotographingfrightenedrespectfulStepⅣ

Sentence-learningTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Astheworld’sfirstnationalpark，Yellowstoneisfamousforthevarietyofitswildlife，butitisprobablybestknownforitsbears.

[句式分析]

此句為but連接的并列句。Astheworld’sfirstnationalpark作狀語(yǔ)，as意為“作為”；befamousfor意為“因……而出名”，同義短語(yǔ)為beknownfor。嘗試翻譯：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________作為世界上第一個(gè)國(guó)家公園，黃石公園因其野生生物的多樣性而聞名，但最為出名的可能是公園內(nèi)的熊。2.WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthisamazingscene，IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.[句式分析]

此句為主從復(fù)合句。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。嘗試翻譯：_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________我正專(zhuān)注于拍攝這個(gè)令人驚嘆的景色時(shí)，突然感覺(jué)有什么在盯著我。3.Withwaterfallingoffitsthick，brownhair，thebearstaredbackatme.[句式分析]

此句含有with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即“with＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”。falloff與water為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)；主句中的stareatsb意為“盯著某人看”。嘗試翻譯：________________________________________________________水正從它濃密的棕色毛發(fā)上滴下來(lái)，那只熊回頭盯著我。4.TimestoodstillasthebearandIbothwaitedtoseewhowouldmovefirst.[句式分析]

此句為復(fù)合句。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中who引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)

從句。嘗試翻譯：________________________________________________________時(shí)間靜止了，熊和我都等著看誰(shuí)會(huì)先動(dòng)。StepⅤ

Post-readingFillinthefollowingblanksaccordingtothetext.Iamanaturephotographerandhavetobravethe1.____________(element).But2.____________thewindandtherain，Istillenjoyworkingoutsidein3.____________wild.Icanobserveanimalsintheir4.____________(nature)environment.YellowstoneNationalParkisfamousforthe5.__________(vary)ofitswildlifebutitisprobablybestknownfor6.____________(it)bears.LastspringI7.____________(follow)apaththattookmethroughadarkforestandsawthebreathtakingview.8.____________(slow)Iturnedandfroze.

elementsdespitethenaturalvarietyitsfollowedSlowlyOnlymetresawaywasabear，withwater9.____________(fall)offitshair.Ipressedthebuttonofthecamerawithmylegsshaking.Asecondlater，thebearranbackintotheforestandIgotaphotoofit.Irealizethatitiswe10.____________arethevisitorstotheirworld.fallingwhoⅠ.寫(xiě)作單詞——記其形1.____________n.意外的相遇，邂逅2.____________n.小徑，小道3.____________adj.令人驚嘆的4.____________

v.凝視，盯著看5.____________n.圖像，影像encounterpathbreathtakingstareimageⅡ.閱讀單詞——知其意1.buttonn. ________________2.elementn. ________________3.perprep. ________________4.eaglen. ________________5.capture

v. __________________________6.filen. ________________按鈕基本部分，要素每鷹(用文字或圖片)記錄，捕捉檔案，文件Ⅲ.拓展單詞——通其變1.____________n.攝影師photographn.照片；相片2.____________

v.(從糟糕經(jīng)歷中)恢復(fù)recoveryn.恢復(fù)；復(fù)蘇；康復(fù)3.____________n.吃驚，震驚shockingadj.令人震驚的shockedadj.震驚的photographerrecovershock4.____________n.多樣化，變化vary

v.變化variousadj.多種多樣的5.____________

v.專(zhuān)注，專(zhuān)心concentratedadj.集中的；全神貫注的concentrationn.專(zhuān)心6.____________

v.突然停止，呆住freezingadj.極冷的，嚴(yán)寒的n.冰點(diǎn)frozenadj.冷凍的；凍壞的7.____________n.(對(duì)某一情形或事件的)反應(yīng)reactvi.作出反應(yīng)varietyconcentratefreezereactionⅣ.必備短語(yǔ)——英漢譯1.________________________以……的速度2.________________________專(zhuān)注于……；集中精力于……3.________________________畢竟，終究4.________________________因……而著名5.bravetheelements ________________________6.fromtimetotime ________________ataspeedofconcentrateon/uponafterallbefamous/knownfor不顧天氣惡劣，冒著風(fēng)雨時(shí)常Ⅴ.常用句型——會(huì)仿寫(xiě)1.句型公式：全部倒裝Ontopofthehillstands[原句]

Onlymetresawayfrommewasabear.離我只有幾米的地方有一只熊。仿寫(xiě)：山頂上矗立著霍格沃茨學(xué)校，這所學(xué)校已經(jīng)存在了1000多年。____________________________________theHogwartsSchool，whichhasbeenthereformorethan1，000years.2.句型公式：with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Withtheskyturningdarkgradually[原句]

Withwaterfallingoffitsthick，brownhair，thebearstaredbackatme.水正從它濃密的棕色毛發(fā)上滴下來(lái)，那只熊回頭盯著我。仿寫(xiě)：天逐漸變黑，所以簡(jiǎn)在森林中迷路了。________________________________________，Janegotlostintheforest.3.句型公式：that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句thatgrandmawasstayingwithus[原句]

WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthisamazingscene，IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.我正專(zhuān)注于拍攝這個(gè)令人驚嘆的景色時(shí)，突然感覺(jué)有什么在盯著我。仿寫(xiě)：突然，奶奶和我們?cè)谝黄鸬氖聦?shí)把我的悲傷一掃而光。Thensuddenlythefact_____________________________________________sweptmysadnessaway.4.句型公式：強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Itwasshethat/who[原句]

Itisafterallwewhoarethevisitorstotheirworld.

畢竟，我們才是它們世界的訪(fǎng)客。仿寫(xiě)：就是她，不僅激勵(lì)了殘疾人，也激勵(lì)了無(wú)數(shù)健康的人。_________________________inspirednotonlythedisabledbutalsocountlesshealthypeople.1.recoverv.(從糟糕經(jīng)歷中)恢復(fù)；康復(fù)；重新找回·recoveryn.恢復(fù)；復(fù)蘇；康復(fù)[佳句背誦]

IsincerelyhopeyoucanrecoverconfidenceassoonaspossibleandfallinlovewithEnglish.(慰問(wèn)信)我真誠(chéng)地希望你能盡快恢復(fù)信心，愛(ài)上英語(yǔ)。(1)recoverfrom從……中恢復(fù)/康復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)recoveroneself鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái)(2)makearecoveryfrom從……中恢復(fù)/康復(fù)[活學(xué)巧用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯?Hearingthathisdaughterhadrecovered____________theillness，hesighedwithrelief.?Realizingthatapreciousvasewaslost，heseemedupsetbutquicklyrecovered________________

(he).?

多吃富含維生素和纖維的新鮮蔬菜和水果，你很快就會(huì)從疲憊中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。→Ifyoueatmorefreshvegetablesandfruitswhicharerichinvitaminsandfiber，youwill_______________________________soon.(recover)→Ifyoueatmorefreshvegetablesandfruitswhicharerichinvitaminsandfiber，youwill________________________________soon.(recovery)fromhimselfrecoverfromtirednessmakearecoveryfromtiredness2.shockn.吃驚，震驚；令人震驚的事；休克vt.使震驚·shockingadj.令人震驚的·shockedadj.感到震驚的[佳句背誦]

Hearingherdaughter’sscreams,KellyranintoAnne’sroomandwasshockedbythescene.(情緒描寫(xiě))聽(tīng)到女兒的尖叫聲，凱利跑進(jìn)安妮的房間，被眼前的情景驚呆了。(1)agreatshocktosb

對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是極大的震驚inshock震驚地；吃驚地toone’sshock令某人吃驚的是(2)beshockedat/bysth對(duì)……吃驚beshockedtodosth做某事很吃驚[活學(xué)巧用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)?Hestoodthere____________shock，unsurewhattodonext.?Janewasshocked____________(find)thatshewaslostintheforestandshecouldn’thelpcrying.?Shocked____________noisebehindher，sheturnedtoseeBillleaningagainstthedoor.?Gradyfeltshockedanddumb，andwasrootedontothegroundforseconds，andthendashedtotheircampdesperately，shoutingforhelpinthemeantime.→_____________________________________________，Gradywasrootedontothegroundforseconds，andthendashedtotheircampdesperately，shoutingforhelpinthemeantime.(用形容詞作狀語(yǔ)升級(jí))intofindat/byShockedanddumb3.varietyn.多樣化，變化·vary

v.變化·variousadj.多種多樣的[佳句背誦]

Foryourvisithere，wehavearrangedavarietyofactivities.(致辭)為了你的來(lái)訪(fǎng)，我們安排了各種各樣的活動(dòng)。(1)avarietyof/varietiesof種種；各種各樣的(2)varyfrom...to...由……到……不等varywith...隨……而變化varyin...在……方面變化/有差異[活學(xué)巧用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/詞匯升級(jí)/句式升級(jí)?Malaysia，amultiracialandmulticulturalcountry，isfamousforits______________(vary)ofdeliciousfood.?AsinChina，theclimateinCanadavaries____________thearea.?Thesetoysvary___________shapeandcolor，attractingchildren’sattention.varietieswithin?Theschoollibraryprovidesvariousoriginalworks，hopingtheywillmeettheneedsofdifferentstudents.→Theschoollibraryprovides___________________________________originalworks，hopingtheywillmeettheneedsofdifferentstudents.?Varietiesofafter-classactivitieswillbeheld，whichvaryfromtheEnglishcornertotheLiteratureclub.→Varietiesofafter-classactivitieswillbeheld,____________________________________________theLiteratureclub.

(用分詞作定語(yǔ)升級(jí))[名師指津]

“avarietyof＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式；“thevarietyof＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式。avarietyof/varietiesofvaryingfromtheEnglishcornerto4.concentratev.專(zhuān)注，專(zhuān)心；聚集·concentratedadj.集中的；全神貫注的·concentrationn.專(zhuān)心[佳句背誦]

Theweakestlivingcreature，byconcentratinghispowersonasingleobject，canaccomplishgoodresults.(主旨升華)最弱小的人，只要集中力量于一點(diǎn)，也能得到好的結(jié)果。concentrateon(doing)sth專(zhuān)心于(做)某事concentrate...on(doing)sth集中……于(做)某事[活學(xué)巧用]單句語(yǔ)法填空/句式升級(jí)?Thiscourseisspeciallydesignedforbeginnerslikeyou，concentrating_____________________listeningandspeakingpractice.?Ifyouconcentrateallyourenergieson____________(study)English，youwillmasterthelanguage.?Speakingonthephonerequires_________________(concentrate)andtakesadriver’sattentionfromtheroad.onstudyingconcentration?Heconcentratedhismindonhisphonegamesandwasinacompletedazesincehearingthenews.→_________________________________________________________，hewasinacompletedazesincehearingthenews.(用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí))→_________________________________________________________，hewasinacompletedazesincehearingthenews.(用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí))WithhismindconcentratedonhisphonegamesHismindconcentratedonhisphonegames5.afterall畢竟，終究[佳句背誦]

Eventhoughitisn’tpromising，Idorecommendgivingitatry.Afterall，itisyourlastchance.(建議信)盡管它并不是前途光明，但我還是建議你試一試。畢竟，這是你最后的機(jī)會(huì)。aboveall最重要的是；尤其是allinall整體說(shuō)來(lái)；總而言之inall全部；合計(jì)atall(否定句)一點(diǎn)也不；(疑問(wèn)句)到底；究竟firstofall第一；首先[活學(xué)巧用]選用all短語(yǔ)填空/完成句子?Heishardworking，cheerful，and________________honest.?Iwasver