重慶鐵山中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析

重慶鐵山中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.___isthefirsttimethathe

_________invitedtoJapanaftersoheavydisaster.

A.It;hasbeen

B.This;has

C.It;has

D.That;hasbeen參考答案：A略2.Childrenwho______learningdisabilitiesshouldbegivenmoreattention.A.givein

B.sufferfrom

Cgothrough

Dcareabout參考答案：B3.Accordingtothepublicnoticefromthepolicestation,____$5,000rewardwillbeofferedfor____returnofthestolenculturalrelics.A.a;the

B./;the

C.a;a

D./;a參考答案：A略4.Couldyoushowmethemobilephoneyou'dlike________?A.torepairit

B.repairingit

C.tohaverepaired

D.havingitrepaired參考答案：C考查短語及定語從句。wouldliketodo想要做某事；havesth.done。句意：你能展示給我你本來想修的這個(gè)手機(jī)嗎？此處是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為themobilephone，做wouldliketohave____repaired的賓語，,所以選C。5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a(chǎn);不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

參考答案：A6.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily_____muchsharingofinterestandresponsibilities.A.takeover

B.resultin

C.holdon

D.setabout參考答案：B7.Anessayisusually________theintroduction,themainbody,whichmainlyconsistsofthesupportingevidence,andtheconclusion.

A.madeupof B.madeof C.madefrom D.madeoutof參考答案：A8.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity,schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_______othervisitorsseldomgo.

A.what.

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C9.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot___theconcerthall.A

admittedinto

Baskedfor

Ctakenalong

Dbroughtwith參考答案：A10.Hegaveusalotofhelpwhenwewereintrouble,butwehavenothingtogivehim________.A．indanger B．inneed

C．inreturn

D．infact參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語。句意：當(dāng)我處在困境中時(shí)，他給了我許多幫助，但是我沒有什么要回報(bào)給他的。“給某人以回報(bào)”用inreturn。indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中；inneed需要；infact實(shí)際上。

11.Thegirlseemstohavea(n)______fordrawing.A.skill

B.talent

C.authority

D.expert參考答案：B12.Specialattentionshouldbepaidto________forestsfromfiresinwinter.A.protected

B.protecting

C.protects

D.protect參考答案：B13.-Why,youarewetallover!-I________justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.A.wascaughtintherain B.wascaughtbytherainC.caughtbyrain D.caughtuparain參考答案：AA考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)。becaughtin“遇到，陷入，淋雨”。句意，我剛剛遇到了大雨，我是一路跑回來的。根據(jù)“justnow”可知用一般過去時(shí)。14.—Haveyouconsidered______thejobasateacher?—Yes.Ilikeitbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered______agardener.A.totake;tobe

B.totake;beingC.taking;being

D.taking;tobe參考答案：D15.--Showmethemap,please.Iwanttoknow________.

--Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.A.whereisDiaoyuIsland

B.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlike

D.whenisDiaoyuIsland參考答案：B16.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.other

D.another參考答案：D17.ColumbusDayiscelebratedinAmericaonOctober12__agreatnavigator(航海家)—Christopher

Columbus.

A.inpraiseof

B.inhopeof

C.inmemoryof

D.inneedof參考答案：C18.Ithinkweshould_________alltheseoldtoystothelocalchildrenhospital.

A.

giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveoff

D.givein參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。LastSundaymorning,whenIwashaveawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeinthattime,soIrushedbackhometogetit.Unfortunate,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthesceneandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointedandabouttoleavewhilehewalkedoutabuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck---notonlydidIhavemyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhernameonmyshirt!參考答案：LastSundaymorning,whenIwashaveawalkintheparknearmyhome,Icameacrossacrewhavingmakinganewfilmwithoneofmyfavoriteactor.Ididn’thavemycamerawithmeinthattime,so

actors

atIrushedbackhometogetit.Unfortunate,bythetimeIgotback,theyhavefinishedthescene

Unfortunately

hadandtheactorcouldn’tbeseeneverywhere.Iwasreallydisappointedandabouttoleavewhilehe

anywhere

whenwalkedout∧abuilding.Hewasrightthereinthefrontofme!Icouldn’tbelievemyluck---not

ofonlydidIhavemyphototakenwithhim,buthesignedhernameonmyshirt!

his

20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Aboydoesnotbecomeamanonthesameageeverywhereintheworld.ManypeopleinAmericanfeelthataboybecomesamanwhenheis18yearsold.It’sdifferentfromanEskimoboy.AnEskimoboybecomesmanwhenhekillshisfirstpolarbear.Thepolarbear,whichmaybe9feetlongandweigh1,000pounds,isaverydangerousanimal.Tokillittakesagreatdealofcourageandskills.Theboywhocankillapolarbearhavedevelopedtheskillsandcourageneededtobeahunter---andaman.

PolarbearsgavetheEskimosmeattoeatit,skinsforclothing,andoilforheatingandlighting.Aboywhocansupplyallthisthingshascertainlybecomeaman.

參考答案：改錯(cuò)1.on—at

2.American—America

3.from—for

4.man前面加a

5.it---one6.have--has

7.and—or

8.gave-give

9.去掉it10.this—these略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Oftenithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.Thisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountries----inboththeWestandtheEast.Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircus----obviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.Someplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay（馬來語）.Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent（月牙）becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.71.WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplaceB.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamedC.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonenameD.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment72.Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?A.RafflesPlace.

B.SelectorAirbase.C.PiccadillyCircus.

D.PayaLebarCrescent.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Changesuddenly.

B.Changegreatly.C.Disappearquickly.

D.Disappearveryslowly.74.BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______.A.afteranactivity

B.afteraplaceC.afteraperson

D.byitsshape75.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.C.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.

參考答案：CADAC22.Whyispinkorpurpleacolor1forgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolor1thatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils（災(zāi)禍）.People’schoiceofcolor1sisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions

（反應(yīng)）towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor1.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared

“BuyNow”

buttonbecauseredis