2022年河北省秦皇島市青龍滿族自治縣肖營(yíng)子中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年河北省秦皇島市青龍滿族自治縣肖營(yíng)子中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wedidn’thavetheproperequipment,butwe__________somehowandfinishedtheworkontime.A.demanded B.represented C.managed D.postponed參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我們沒(méi)有合適設(shè)備，但我們?cè)O(shè)法按時(shí)完成了工作。A.demanded要求；

B.represented贈(zèng)送，頒發(fā)，授予，提交；

C.managed設(shè)法做成；

D.postponed推遲。根據(jù)but轉(zhuǎn)折可以判斷出，盡管我們沒(méi)有合適的設(shè)備，但是我們還是“設(shè)法”按時(shí)完成了工作。故選C。2.Wasitinthevillage______hewasborn

______thetalentedjournalistmettheretiredprofessor?

A.that,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.where,that參考答案：D略3.Inmyhomebreakfastis________at7o’clock,whichhas________unchangedfor20years.A.ordered;lasted

B.served;remained

C.served;appeared

D.ordered;developed參考答案：B4.---Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.---_________?A.Andhow

B.Howaboutit

C.How’sitgoing

D.Howcome參考答案：D5.Hetook__________teststoprovehewaswellqualified__________thisimportanttask.A.various;of B.varieties;for C.avarietyof;for D.varied;with參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)和介詞。句意：他做了各種測(cè)試來(lái)證明他完全勝任這項(xiàng)重要的任務(wù)。第一個(gè)空修飾名詞tests，可用various，avarietyof或varietiesof來(lái)修飾，意為“各種各樣的”。bequalifiedforsth.是固定搭配，意為“勝任……”，故第二個(gè)空填for。綜合分析可知正確答案。故選C。6.____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B7.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore_____andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate

B.ridiculous

C.urgent

D.shallow參考答案：A8.----Howwasthejourney?----Tiring!Alltheseatsinthetrain______.Istoodalltheway.A.wereoccupied

B.wouldbeoccupied

C.wouldoccupy

D.hadoccupied參考答案：A9.一WhydidthegirlperformsonervouslyontheplayofourCulturalFestivals?一Oh,takeiteasy.Sheis

inperformingtheplay.A.agreenhand B.ablacksheep C.adarkhorse D.abluestocking參考答案：A10.—Doremembertotakethismedicinethreetimesadaywithwarmwater.—______.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Gotit

D.Takenit參考答案：C11.TheChineseteacheraskedherto_______unnecessarywordsandsentences.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C12.WhenIgothome,I_____IhadleftmywalletinthetaxiA.wasrealizing

B.realized

C.haverealized

D.wouldrealize參考答案：B13.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.A.beingdone

B.do

C.tobedone

D.todo參考答案：C14.—Areyougoingtotakepartinthespeechcontest?

—___________.It’stoogoodanopportunitytomiss.

A.Noproblem!

B.That’sforsure.

C.Whyme?

D.Whybother?參考答案：B15.Convincedthathersonwasoutof_danger,theladyfellasleepat_easeaftersixsleeplessnightsAthe,the

Ba,an

C不填，不填

Da,the參考答案：C16.-------Hedidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------Yes.Buthe_______.Themeetinghadbeencancelled.A.shouldn’thavecome

B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome

D.needn’tcome參考答案：C17.–Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

--You_________havelostitwhileshopping.A.can

B.should

C.would

D.may參考答案：D略18.------Marty’svery

abouthisfood.-----Nowonderhedoesn’tliketoeatinthediningroom.A.special

B.particular

C.unusual

D.especial參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)Myclassmateexceptmewereinhighspirits.AtthecomingpartyIwouldhavetodosomecleanings,forIwasn’tabletodanceandsing.Duringtheparty,Itriedtokeeptheroombeingclean.AfterthepartyIgotridtherubbish.Enjoyingmyclassmates’smilingfaces,Ifelttheirjobworthwhile.WhentoldtheroomwillhavebeenadustbinwithoutmeIthoughtofasaying,"Theremusthaveauseformytalent."Youmayhavenospecialtalent,soaslongasyoutrytodogoodineverythinguseful,you’llfindeverythingisbeautifulateverycornerofyourlife.

參考答案：Myclassmate→classmates

somecleanings→cleaningandsing→orbeingclean去掉beingrid后加of

theirjob→my

willhave→wouldmusthave→besoas→but

dogoodin→well20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool．I’mgladlytolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglishreporter．I’minterestinginthisopportunity．IthinkI’mqualifiedinthejob.Asastudent,I’vereadalotandhaveaknowledgeinmanyfields.IlikeEnglishanddowellinbothspokenandwriting.Beside,I’measytogetalongandenjoyworkingwithothers．Ionceworkedasareporterformyschoolbroadcastingstation,butI’msureIcandothejobwellifIgottheposition．I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply．

Yours

LiLing參考答案：DearSirorMadam,I’mastudentfromXinhuaMiddleSchool．I’mgladlytolearnthatyouwantafewpart-timeEnglish

gladreporter．I’minterestinginthisopportunity．IthinkI’mqualifiedinthejob.Asastudent,I’vereadalotreporters

interested

for

andhaveaknowledgeinmanyfields．IlikeEnglishanddowellinbothspokenandwriting．Beside,I’m

去掉a

speaking

Besideseasytogetalong∧andenjoyworkingwithothers．Ionceworkedasareporterformyschool

withbroadcastingstation,butI’msureIcandothejobwellifIgottheposition．I’mlookingforwardtoyour

so/and

getreply．

Yours

LiLing略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Informalconversationisanimportantpartofanybusinessrelationship.Beforeyoustartadiscussion,however,makesureyouunderstandwhichtopicsaresuitableandwhichareconsideredtaboos(禁忌)inaparticularculture.LatinAmericansenjoysharinginformationabouttheirlocalhistory,art,andcustoms.Theyexpectquestionsabouttheirfamilyandaresuretoshowpicturesoftheirchildren.YonmayfeelfreetoasksimilarquestionsofyourLatinAmericanfriends.TheFrenchthinkofconversationasanartform,andtheyenjoythevalueoflivelydiscussionsaswellasdisagreements.Forthem,argumentscanbeinteresting—andtheycancoverprettymuchoranytopic—aslongastheyoccurinarespectfulandintelligentmanner.IntheUnitedStates,businesspeopleliketodiscussawiderangeoftopics,includingopinionsaboutwork,family,hobbies,andpolitics.InJapan,China,andKorea,however,peoplearemuchmoreprivate.Theydonotsharemuchabouttheirthoughts,feelings,oremotionsbecausetheyfeelthatdoingsomighttakeawayfromtheharmonious(和諧的)businessrelationshipthey’retryingtobuild.MiddleEasternersarealsoprivateabouttheirpersonallivesandfamilymatters.Itisconsideredrude,forexample,toaskabusinessmanfromSaudiArabiaabouthiswifeorchildren.Asgeneralrule,it’sbestnottotalkaboutpoliticsorreligion(宗教)withyourbusinessfriends.Thiscangetyouintotrouble,evenintheUnitedStates,wherepeopleholddifferentviews.Inaddition,discussingone’ssalaryisusuallyconsideredunsuitable.Sportsistypicallyafriendlysubjectinmostpartsoftheworld,althoughbecarefulnottocriticizeanationalsport.Instead,befriendlyandpraiseyourhost’steam.

64.Theauthorconsiderspoliticsandreligion________.

A.cheerfultopics

B.taboos

C.rudetopics

D.topicsthatcanneverbetalkedabout

65.Whichistypicallyafriendlytopicinmostplacesaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Sports.

B.Children.C.Personalfeelings.

D.Families.

66.WhyarepeoplefromAsiamoreprivateintheirconversationwithothers?

A.Theydon’twanttotalkwithothersmuch.B.Theydon’twanttohavetheirgoodrelationshipwithothersharmedbyinformalconversation.

C.Theyareafraidtoarguewiththeircolleagues.

D.Theywanttokeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.

67.Whatshouldn’tyoudowhentalkingaboutsportswithcolleaguesfromanothercountry?

A.Praisingyourowncountry’ssports.B.Criticizingyourowncountry’ssports.

C.Praisingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.

D.Criticizingthesportsofyourcolleagues’country.參考答案：BABD22.MyfirstbookhadbeenrejectedbyeverymajorAmericanpublisher.Myfirstagent,wasn’tcommunicating.Mydreamofalifeasasuccessfulauthorwasintatters.“Itisn’tgoingtohappen,”Isaidtomyfriend.“AndIhavetoacceptit.”“Ifyoulosefaithinyourproduct,nooneelsewillhavefaithinit,”shetoldme.And,Iknewshewasright.But,howcouldIbelieveinmyselfwhenIhitawallateveryturn?IknewIhadagoodproduct.Thebookfeaturedinterviewswithworld-famouspeoplewhohadlearnedhowtosucceedandlead—thehardway.Ithadinformationthatcouldhelpotherpeople.Asaconsumer,IwouldhavelovedthatbookbecauseithadthegreatwisdomIsodesperatelyneeded.And,theirstoriesmadeforgoodreading.Ihadagoodbook.WhatIdidn’thavewasapublisher.Ihadtofindawaytogetthatbooksoldandontheshelves.But,how?Thehardestchallengewasforcingmyselftodobattleagain.Ihadtofindthestrengthtobelieveinmyselfwhenitseemedlikenooneelsebelievedinme.WhenIhitawall,Iusuallyneedtogetmoreinformationtofigureoutwhatisgoingwrong.So,Ididsomeresearchandfoundoutthatmyinitialvisionforthebook-wherealltheinterviewsubjectsgottheirownchapters-wasn’tmarketabletobigpublishersbecausethatformatdoesnotselltonsofbooks.WhatIhadtodowasrecognize,restructureandrewrite.Ineededanagent.Therearethousandsofagents.Surelyoneofthemwasrightforme.So,Istartedsendingoutquery（詢問(wèn)）letters.Withinaweek,Ihadadozenagentswhowantedthebook.IchosetheonewhoIthoughtwouldbelieveinmeandmydream.Shedi