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天津市西青區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(解析版)二、單項填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)17.(1分)TheGrandCanyonis________greatwonderof________naturalworld.()A.a(chǎn)n;the B.the;a C.the;不填 D.a(chǎn);the18.(1分)﹣Susan,isthisyourdictionary?﹣Oh,it'snot________.AskLiLei,heislookingfor_______.()A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his19.(1分)Onweekends,manycometohelpservethecommunity.()A.pioneers B.volunteers C.victories D.vacations20.(1分)﹣﹣It'ssuchalongway!﹣﹣Don'tworry.You_____sharearidewithus.()A.should B.can C.must D.haveto21.(1分)Itwasareally________task.Ifinisheditintenminutes.()A.excellent B.simple C.harmful D.impossible22.(1分)Lucyadayofschoollastweekbecauseofherillness.()A.missed B.mixed C.mentioned D.mess23.(1分)It'sagoodhabitto_____thelightswhenyouleavearoom.()A.turnoff B.takeoff C.gooff D.falloff24.(1分)Wemustmanage________theworktoday.()A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.tofinish25.(1分)WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.()A.sing B.willsing C.weresinging D.a(chǎn)resinging26.(1分)IfIdon'ttalk,myoldgrandmothercan'thearme.()A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly27.(1分)—GrandpaWangexerciseseveryday.—_____helooksmuchyoungerthanhisage.()A.Noproblem B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Iamsorry28.(1分)Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.()A.quickly B.themostquickly C.veryquickly D.morequickly29.(1分)________hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.()A.Until B.Assoonas C.Although D.But30.(1分)﹣﹣Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?﹣﹣Heaskedme.()A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovie B.whereIwillspendmyholiday C.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty D.whendidIattendtheEnglishparty31.(1分)—Lucylookssadbecauseshedidn'tpasstheexam.—_________!Shespentalotoftimeonit.()A.Oh,really B.Whatapity C.Ithinkshehasn't D.Ihopeso三、完型填空(共10分)32.(10分)Therearemanysuccessfulpeoplearoundus.Someparentswanttoknowhowtheyeducate(教育)their(1)intheireverydaylife.Theyoftenmaketheirkidsdosome(2).Mostparentsofthiskindholdthesameidea."If(3)aren'tdoingthecleaning,itmeanssomeoneelseisdoingthatforthem,"saidJulieHaims(成年人)".Shebelievesthatkidsshouldberaisedonchores(家務(wù)).Whenthey(4),theycanbecomegoodonestoworkwithworkmateswell.Alsotheyarekindertoothersbecausetheyknowhow(5)itistofinishajobinfact.Atthesametime,thesuccessfulparents(6)theirchildrentogetonwellwithothers.Inthisway,theycandeveloptheirsocialskillsbetter.Anditismore(7)forthemtogetagoodjob.Thesekidsusuallyhavehighergoals(目標(biāo))forthemselves.Theycouldworkmuchharderfortheirdreams.(8)theycangettheirdreamstocometruesoonerorlater.Thesekidsoftenhavelesspressure(壓力)intheirlife.Theyhavemanyfriendsaroundthem,andwhendealingwithdifficulties(9)much.Evenfailures(失?。ヽanbeahelptothembecausetheycanfindabetterwayfromthe(10)andfailures.(1)A.childrenB.studentsC.boysD.girls(2)A.homeworkB.houseworkC.shoppingD.swimming(3)A.grandmasB.grandpasC.kidsD.parents(4)A.giveupB.lookaroundC.gooutD.growup(5)A.hardB.interestingC.necessaryD.strange(6)A.manageB.teachC.turnD.control(7)A.difficultB.boringC.famousD.possible(8)A.SeriouslyB.FinallyC.SurelyD.Suddenly(9)A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself(10)A.inventionsB.opinionsC.wondersD.troubles四、閱讀理解(共30分)33.(10分)AlexandJackliketoplaycatch.Todayitwasraining,butJackwantedtotryouthisnewbaseballgloves.Theboysthrewthebaseballbackandforthafewtimesinthelivingroom.ThenAlexthrewthebaseballwithaspin(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Itflewthroughtheroom.Jackstretchedouthisarmbutitwastoolate.Theballpassedhimandcrashedintoaplantwhosepotwasbrokenintopieces."Nowlookwhatyoudid!"Jackshouted.Hedroppedhisglovesandrantotheplant.Alexhurriedtocleanupthemess.JackcarefullyheldtheplantwhileAlexsweptupthedirtandbrokenpieces.Suddenly,Momenteredtheroom."Whatareyoudoingwiththatplant?"Momasked."Um,theplantseemstoobigforitspot,"JacksaidAfterrealizingMomknewwhathadhappened,Alexadmitted(承認)thetruthandsaid,webrokeit,sorry"Great,"Momsaid,"Andyoutwocanhelpmeinthegardenallnextweek."(1)Theboysthrewthebaseballbackandforthinthe.A.livingroomB.gardenC.yardD.playground(2)Whatdidtheballcrashinto?A.Aplant.B.Jack'sarm.C.Mom'shead.D.Awindow.(3)Whosweptupthedirtandthosebrokenpieces?A.Jack.B.Alex.C.Mom.D.JackandAlex.(4)HowdidMomfeelwhensheheardtheboys'firstexplanation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Unbelievable.D.Proud.(5)WhydidAlexadmitthetruth?A.Becausehecouldnevertellalie.B.BecausehewasaskedtoadmitthetruthbyJack.C.BecauseherememberedMom'swordsthatpeoplecan'tlie.D.BecauseherealizedthathisMomknewwhathadhappened.34.(10分)HereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucandotomakesurethatyouandyourgrouphaveasuccessfulandeducationvisittoCUMuseum.BeforetheVisitDiscussthecomingtripwithyourstudentsSharethepre﹣visitactivityideaswithyourclass.UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapre﹣visitactivity.AfterthevisitDiscussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatwaslearnedandanswertheirquestions.Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperience.Sharethepost﹣visitactivityideaswithyourclass.UseoneoftheUCMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost﹣visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat(303)492or(303)(1)Whomisthispassageprobablyfor?A.StudentsB.TeachersC.TouristsD.Parents(2)IfyoufollowCUMuseum'sinstructionsyourtripmayNOTbeA.successfulB.educationalC.relaxingD.unhappy(3)Whichofthefollowingcan'thelptomakeavisiteducational?A.TellingthestudentssomethingaboutthetripbeforethevisitB.Usingpre﹣visitactivityideasafterthevisitC.DiscussingwhatwaslearnedandansweringquestionsD.Askingstudentstowriteabouttheexperience(4)Whatdoestheunderlined"post﹣visit"meaninChinese?A.有益的B.失蹤的C.參觀后D.郵寄后(5)Togetmoreinformationonhowtomakethevisitsuccessful,whatcanhedo?A.WriteletterstoCUMuseumB.Sendemailstocumuseum@.C.Call(303)492D.GotoCUMuseumandask35.(10分)Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren'sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults(成人)enjoygoingtozoosInthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn'treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisapprovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn'thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.(1)Whostartedthefirstzoo?A.AqueeninEgypt.B.AkinginEgypt.C.AqueeninEngland.D.AkinginEngland.(2)Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos?A.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.B.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofthem.D.Heisafraidofthem.(3)Accordingtothepassage,zoostodaymust.A.trainpeopleforshowsB.helplookafterfamilypetsC.providehealthcarefortouristsD.followtherulestoprotectanimals(4)Thephrase"disapprovedof"inParagraph4means"".A.wroteaboutB.dependedonC.wereagainstD.weregoodat(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Largeanimalsinshows.B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinthewild.D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.五、補全對話(共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。(選項中有兩項是多余的)36.(5分)A.Doyoumeanyoustayathomealone?B.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment,Linda?C.Iwillmissmyparents.D.Areyourparentsathome?E.Thereisnothingtoworryaboutbecausethedoorisshut.F.Canyoulookafteryourself?G.Itisimportantnottodependonourparentsforeverything.A:Hello!Who'sthat?B:ThisisJack,(1)A:Nothingmuch.I'mjustwatchingTV.B:(2)A:No,theyaren't.TheyhavegonetoHainanonholiday.B:Really?(3)A:Yes,Ilovebeinghomealone.It'sgreat!B:(4)A:Ofcourse!Icancook,andIcantidyupmybedroom.B:Bytheway,doyoufeelafraidwhenyourparentsgoout?A:Notatall.(5)I'mquitesafe.B:You'reright.IthinkIshouldlearnfromyou.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)37.(2分)上周,我的朋友艾倫帶著一本新書到我家來訪。Lastweek,myfriendElenwithanewbook.38.(2分)讓我們把這篇文章和那篇作一下對比。Let'sthisarticlethatone.39.(2分)你愿意幫助一個處于困境中的人嗎?Wouldyouliketohelpaperson?40.(2分)他從未放棄過贏得比賽的夢想.Hedidn'teverhisdreamofwinningthegame.41.(2分)從那以后,他養(yǎng)成了每天讀書的習(xí)慣。,hehasdevelopedthehabitofreadingbookseveryday.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5分)42.(5分)What'sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodymentionshard﹣work,otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.Ifyouarrange(排列)the26Englishlettersinorderandusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,2forb,3forc…26forz,"meaning98isitsmark.Knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96,"love:12+15+22+5="54,"asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoney?Itcan't,either.Thenwhatelse?Don'tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,afullmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentcoursesoflife.Mosttimepeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethattheywillhaveabetterlifeiftheychangetheirattitudes.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecamefriendlytowardsothers,you'llmeetmoresmilingfacestowardsyou.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardsfailure(有益的)thoughithascausedyoulosses.(1)Somepeoplethinkitisimportanttohavehard﹣workknowledge,intheirlife.(2)Accordingtothepassage,themarkoftheword"money"is.(3)Fromthepassage,weknowit'spossibleforyouifyouchangeyourattitude.(4)Peoplewillmeettowardsthemwhentheychangetheirmannersandbecomefriendlytoothers.(5)Weknowthatisthemostimportantthinginourlifefromthepassage.八、綜合填空(共10分)43.(10分)AngelFallsisinVenezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉),SouthAmerica.Itisabout979metres(1)h.Itisthehighestwaterfallintheworld.JamesCrawfordAngel,anAmericanexplorer(探險家),wasthefirsttoflyoverthefallsinaplane.Buthediedtherein1937(2)oftheplanecrash.To(3)rhim,peoplecalledthewaterfall"AngelFalls".Thebestwayto(4)rAngelFallsistotakeaplane.Youcanalsogettherebyboatintherain(5)s.However,thereisnopathleadingyoutothebottomofit.AroundAngelFalls,therearerainforests.Youcanseethebeautifulrainbows(彩虹)andmany(6)kofnicebirdsaroundAngelFalls.Thewaterfallisalsoafamousfilminglocation.Thewonderfulwaterfallinthe3DfilmUp(《飛屋環(huán)游記》)is(7)jAngelFalls.Everyyear,manypeopleallaroundtheworldvisitAngelFalls.But(8)oafewluckypeoplecangetthefullviewofthewaterfall.(9)Awhotakestheplanetovisitthefallscangetacertificate(證書)printedwith"thebraveexplorer".Doyouwanttoget(10)o?WelcometoAngelFalls!九、書面表達(15分)44.(15分)前段時間同學(xué)們觀看了"天宮課堂"之后,紛紛表示要向三位宇航員學(xué)習(xí),成為一名有理想,請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,以"Howtobeabetterteenager?"為題,在下周的主題班會上發(fā)言。內(nèi)容提示:(1)努力學(xué)習(xí),積極鍛煉,養(yǎng)成健康的生活習(xí)慣;(2)尊敬長輩,樂于助人;(3)學(xué)會做家務(wù);(4)熱愛中國文化,培養(yǎng)各種興趣愛好;(5)感想……要求:(1)詞數(shù):80~100個。(2)短文的題目和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。(3)要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯:積極鍛煉activelyexercise尊敬respect樂于做bewillingto文化cultureHowtobeabetterteenager?Hello,everyone!TodayI'dliketosharemyideasabouthowtobeabetterteenager.______________That'sall.Thankyou!
參考答案與試題解析二、單項填空(本大題共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)17.(1分)TheGrandCanyonis________greatwonderof________naturalworld.()A.a(chǎn)n;the B.the;a C.the;不填 D.a(chǎn);the【分析】大峽谷是自然界的一大奇觀?!窘獯稹縜n一個,不定冠詞;a一個。后文"wonder"作"奇觀"的時候是可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合句意"一大奇觀"可知表示泛指,可排除A、B。又因為后文"naturalworld"表示"自然界"是獨一無二的。故選:D?!军c評】掌握冠詞的用法,根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞和句意,得出正確答案。18.(1分)﹣Susan,isthisyourdictionary?﹣Oh,it'snot________.AskLiLei,heislookingfor_______.()A.me;hers B.mine;him C.my;her D.mine;his【分析】﹣蘇珊,這是你的字典嗎?﹣奧,它不是我的.問問李磊,他在找他的詞典.【解答】根據(jù)句意:﹣蘇珊,這是你的字典嗎,它不是我的,他在找他的詞典,都用名詞性物主代詞mine.故選:D.【點評】熟悉物主代詞和人稱代詞的基本用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.19.(1分)Onweekends,manycometohelpservethecommunity.()A.pioneers B.volunteers C.victories D.vacations【分析】周末,許多志愿者來幫助社區(qū)服務(wù)。【解答】pioneers先驅(qū);volunteers自愿者;vacations度假toservecommunity"可知。故選:B。【點評】要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項。20.(1分)﹣﹣It'ssuchalongway!﹣﹣Don'tworry.You_____sharearidewithus.()A.should B.can C.must D.haveto【分析】﹣﹣這是一條很長的路!﹣﹣別擔(dān)心。你可以搭我的車。【解答】A應(yīng)該;B能;D不得不worry"別擔(dān)心"可知。故選:B?!军c評】要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的情態(tài)動詞的含義及用法,再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。21.(1分)Itwasareally________task.Ifinisheditintenminutes.()A.excellent B.simple C.harmful D.impossible【分析】這是個非常簡單的任務(wù)。我在十分鐘之內(nèi)完成了?!窘獯稹靠疾樾稳菰~辨析。excellent極好的;simple簡單的;impossible不可能的。故選:B?!军c評】正確辨析幾個選項的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。22.(1分)Lucyadayofschoollastweekbecauseofherillness.()A.missed B.mixed C.mentioned D.mess【分析】因為疾病,露西錯過了上周的一天的上學(xué)。【解答】A.錯過、思念;C.提到。根據(jù)后面的"becauseofherillness"可知,也就是"錯過"上學(xué)。故選:A。【點評】首先弄明白所缺失部分的漢語含義,然后根據(jù)具體語境確定單詞或者短語,最終確定具體的形式作答。23.(1分)It'sagoodhabitto_____thelightswhenyouleavearoom.()A.turnoff B.takeoff C.gooff D.falloff【分析】當(dāng)你離開房間時關(guān)燈是個好習(xí)慣?!窘獯稹縯urnoff關(guān)上;takeoff起飛;gooff鈴響,都是動詞短語lights,要填"關(guān)上"。故選:A?!军c評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。24.(1分)Wemustmanage________theworktoday.()A.finish B.finished C.finishing D.tofinish【分析】我們必須設(shè)法在今天完成這項工作.【解答】根據(jù)題干,可知managetodosth設(shè)法做某事.故選:D.【點評】熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.25.(1分)WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.()A.sing B.willsing C.weresinging D.a(chǎn)resinging【分析】當(dāng)我們正在唱一首英文歌時,一些來訪者來到我們班?!窘獯稹縮ing唱。A.一般現(xiàn)在時;C.過去進行時。根據(jù)came。由while可知,表?動作在進?。we接were+doing。故選:C。【點評】熟悉過去進行時的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。26.(1分)IfIdon'ttalk,myoldgrandmothercan'thearme.()A.quickly B.loudly C.suddenly D.quietly【分析】如果我不大聲說話,我的老祖母就聽不見我說話?!窘獯稹緼.快速地;B.大聲地;D.安靜地oldcan'tme(我的老祖母聽不見我說話)可知,我的老祖母就聽不見我說話。故選:B?!军c評】熟悉副詞詞義及用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。27.(1分)—GrandpaWangexerciseseveryday.—_____helooksmuchyoungerthanhisage.()A.Noproblem B.Nowonder C.Noway D.Iamsorry【分析】﹣﹣王爺爺每天鍛煉身體。﹣﹣難怪他看起來比實際年齡年輕得多?!窘獯稹縉oproblem沒問題wonder難怪;No;Iam。根據(jù)"hemuchthanage."結(jié)合語境wonder符合句意。故選:B?!军c評】首先要掌握每個選項的意思,然后結(jié)合語境,就可以確定正確答案。28.(1分)Wearehappytoseeourcityisdeveloping________theseyearsthanbefore.()A.quickly B.themostquickly C.veryquickly D.morequickly【分析】我們很開心看到這些年我們的城市比以前發(fā)展得更快.【解答】句意:我們很開心看到這些年我們的城市比以前發(fā)展得更快.根據(jù)句中than可知.故選:D.【點評】本題考查副詞的比較級.找出句中的關(guān)鍵詞確定副詞的級別是做題的關(guān)鍵.29.(1分)________hewasverytired,hecontinuedworkinginhisoffice.()A.Until B.Assoonas C.Although D.But【分析】雖然他很累,但他還是繼續(xù)在辦公室工作?!窘獯稹縰ntil直到;asas一……就……,雖然。根據(jù)hevery,heworkinghis,他繼續(xù)在辦公室工作,前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系。故選:C。【點評】做這類題,要在熟知題干意思和選項用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題目,仔細分析,便可得出正確答案。30.(1分)﹣﹣Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?﹣﹣Heaskedme.()A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovie B.whereIwillspendmyholiday C.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty D.whendidIattendtheEnglishparty【分析】﹣你父親剛才對你說了什么?﹣他問我在晚會上玩得是否愉快?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干,可知考查賓語從句,排除D,不要that引導(dǎo)賓語從句;時態(tài)和過去相關(guān)。故選:C?!军c評】熟悉賓語從句的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。31.(1分)—Lucylookssadbecauseshedidn'tpasstheexam.—_________!Shespentalotoftimeonit.()A.Oh,really B.Whatapity C.Ithinkshehasn't D.Ihopeso【分析】——Lucy看起來很難過因為她沒有通過考試?!孢z憾!她花費了很多時間在上面。【解答】考查交際用語。根據(jù)句意。",要表示安慰。A真的嗎;C我認為她不會。故選:B?!军c評】積累詞匯,結(jié)合語境,根據(jù)要求,正確寫出答案。三、完型填空(共10分)32.(10分)Therearemanysuccessfulpeoplearoundus.Someparentswanttoknowhowtheyeducate(教育)their(1)Aintheireverydaylife.Theyoftenmaketheirkidsdosome(2)B.Mostparentsofthiskindholdthesameidea."If(3)Caren'tdoingthecleaning,itmeanssomeoneelseisdoingthatforthem,"saidJulieHaims(成年人)".Shebelievesthatkidsshouldberaisedonchores(家務(wù)).Whenthey(4)D,theycanbecomegoodonestoworkwithworkmateswell.Alsotheyarekindertoothersbecausetheyknowhow(5)Aitistofinishajobinfact.Atthesametime,thesuccessfulparents(6)Btheirchildrentogetonwellwithothers.Inthisway,theycandeveloptheirsocialskillsbetter.Anditismore(7)Dforthemtogetagoodjob.Thesekidsusuallyhavehighergoals(目標(biāo))forthemselves.Theycouldworkmuchharderfortheirdreams.(8)Btheycangettheirdreamstocometruesoonerorlater.Thesekidsoftenhavelesspressure(壓力)intheirlife.Theyhavemanyfriendsaroundthem,andwhendealingwithdifficulties(9)Bmuch.Evenfailures(失?。ヽanbeahelptothembecausetheycanfindabetterwayfromthe(10)Dandfailures.(1)A.childrenB.studentsC.boysD.girls(2)A.homeworkB.houseworkC.shoppingD.swimming(3)A.grandmasB.grandpasC.kidsD.parents(4)A.giveupB.lookaroundC.gooutD.growup(5)A.hardB.interestingC.necessaryD.strange(6)A.manageB.teachC.turnD.control(7)A.difficultB.boringC.famousD.possible(8)A.SeriouslyB.FinallyC.SurelyD.Suddenly(9)A.ourselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.herself(10)A.inventionsB.opinionsC.wondersD.troubles【分析】本文主要介紹了一些成功的父母如何教育他們的孩子的?!窘獯稹浚?)名詞辨析。A.children孩子;C.boys男孩。根據(jù)句子的主語是Some,可知。故答案為:A。(2)名詞辨析。A.homework作業(yè);C.shopping購物。根據(jù)上文的ineveryday,他們經(jīng)常讓他們的孩子做家務(wù)。(3)名詞辨析。A.grandmas奶奶;C.kids小孩子。根據(jù)上文Theymakekidssome(2)_____.(他們經(jīng)常讓他們的孩子做家務(wù),如果孩子不打掃衛(wèi)生。故答案為:C。(4)動詞短語辨析。A.giveup放棄;C.goout出去。根據(jù)When(4)_____cangoodtowithwell.(當(dāng)他們長大的時候。)可知。故答案為:D。(5)形容詞辨析。A.hard艱難的;C.necessary必要的。根據(jù)becauseknowittoajobfact.(因為他們知道實際上完成一項工作有多難,hard符合語境。(6)動詞辨析。A.manage完成;C.turn翻。根據(jù)上文Somewantknowthey(教育)ineveryday。)可知,成功的父母也會教他們的孩子和他人相處好。(7)形容詞辨析。A.difficult困難的;C.famous著名的。根據(jù)Andisfortoagood,他們也更有可能得到一個好工作,由于和別人相處的好,possible符合語境。(8)副詞辨析。A.Seriously嚴(yán)肅地;C.Surely肯定地。根據(jù)theirtotrueor。)可知。故答案為:B。(9)代詞辨析。A.ourselves我們自己;C.himself他自己。根據(jù)句子的主語是they,他們相信他們自己。(10)名詞辨析。A.inventions發(fā)明;C.wonders奇跡。根據(jù)canabetterfromfailures.(他們可以從麻煩和失敗中找出更好的辦法,troubles符合語境?!军c評】首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結(jié)合具體的選項做出選擇,結(jié)合選出的選項再讀短文,從中找出最符合短文的選項,就可以確定正確答案。四、閱讀理解(共30分)33.(10分)AlexandJackliketoplaycatch.Todayitwasraining,butJackwantedtotryouthisnewbaseballgloves.Theboysthrewthebaseballbackandforthafewtimesinthelivingroom.ThenAlexthrewthebaseballwithaspin(旋轉(zhuǎn)).Itflewthroughtheroom.Jackstretchedouthisarmbutitwastoolate.Theballpassedhimandcrashedintoaplantwhosepotwasbrokenintopieces."Nowlookwhatyoudid!"Jackshouted.Hedroppedhisglovesandrantotheplant.Alexhurriedtocleanupthemess.JackcarefullyheldtheplantwhileAlexsweptupthedirtandbrokenpieces.Suddenly,Momenteredtheroom."Whatareyoudoingwiththatplant?"Momasked."Um,theplantseemstoobigforitspot,"JacksaidAfterrealizingMomknewwhathadhappened,Alexadmitted(承認)thetruthandsaid,webrokeit,sorry"Great,"Momsaid,"Andyoutwocanhelpmeinthegardenallnextweek."(1)TheboysthrewthebaseballbackandforthintheA.A.livingroomB.gardenC.yardD.playground(2)Whatdidtheballcrashinto?AA.Aplant.B.Jack'sarm.C.Mom'shead.D.Awindow.(3)Whosweptupthedirtandthosebrokenpieces?BA.Jack.B.Alex.C.Mom.D.JackandAlex.(4)HowdidMomfeelwhensheheardtheboys'firstexplanation?CA.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Unbelievable.D.Proud.(5)WhydidAlexadmitthetruth?DA.Becausehecouldnevertellalie.B.BecausehewasaskedtoadmitthetruthbyJack.C.BecauseherememberedMom'swordsthatpeoplecan'tlie.D.BecauseherealizedthathisMomknewwhathadhappened.【分析】故事主要講述了Alex和Jack喜歡玩接球,但因為下雨他們在室內(nèi)玩。他們不慎打碎了一盆植物,被媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)后,他們承認了錯誤并道歉。最后,媽媽讓他們下周幫忙在花園里工作?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thethrewbaseballandafewinliving。)可知。故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thepassedandintoa(球從他身邊飛過,可知球撞到一株植物。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段swepttheandpieces(Alex清掃泥土和碎片)。故選B。(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段?Whenyoustartplants.(真的嗎?)以及倒數(shù)第二段AfterMomwhathappenedadmitted(承認)the(意識到媽媽知道發(fā)生了什么后,可知,覺得這是不可信的。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段AfterMomwhathappenedadmitted(承認)the(意識到媽媽知道發(fā)生了什么后,可知Alex承認事實是因為他意識到媽媽知道發(fā)生了什么?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。34.(10分)HereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucandotomakesurethatyouandyourgrouphaveasuccessfulandeducationvisittoCUMuseum.BeforetheVisitDiscussthecomingtripwithyourstudentsSharethepre﹣visitactivityideaswithyourclass.UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapre﹣visitactivity.AfterthevisitDiscussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatwaslearnedandanswertheirquestions.Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperience.Sharethepost﹣visitactivityideaswithyourclass.UseoneoftheUCMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost﹣visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat(303)492or(303)(1)Whomisthispassageprobablyfor?BA.StudentsB.TeachersC.TouristsD.Parents(2)IfyoufollowCUMuseum'sinstructionsyourtripmayNOTbeDA.successfulB.educationalC.relaxingD.unhappy(3)Whichofthefollowingcan'thelptomakeavisiteducational?BA.TellingthestudentssomethingaboutthetripbeforethevisitB.Usingpre﹣visitactivityideasafterthevisitC.DiscussingwhatwaslearnedandansweringquestionsD.Askingstudentstowriteabouttheexperience(4)Whatdoestheunderlined"post﹣visit"meaninChinese?CA.有益的B.失蹤的C.參觀后D.郵寄后(5)Togetmoreinformationonhowtomakethevisitsuccessful,whatcanhedo?CA.WriteletterstoCUMuseumB.Sendemailstocumuseum@.C.Call(303)492D.GotoCUMuseumandask【分析】這篇短文主要提供了一些建議,以確保你和你的團隊能夠成功并且有教育意義地參觀CU博物館。在參觀前,建議與學(xué)生討論即將進行的旅行,并使用CU博物館的課堂資源進行預(yù)訪活動。參觀后,與學(xué)生討論旅行中學(xué)到的知識,并鼓勵他們寫下他們的博物館體驗,同時使用博物館的課堂資源進行后訪活動?!窘獯稹浚?)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Discusscomingwithstudentstheactivitywithclass.(與您的學(xué)生討論即將到來的旅行。)可知,此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是給老師的。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段HereafewforyoudomakethatandgroupasuccessfuleducationtoMuseum.(這里有一些建議,以確保你和你的團隊有一個成功的和教育參觀加州大學(xué)博物館,本文的所有建議都是為了能有一個成功并且有教育意義的行程。故選D。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段BeforeVisit(在參觀之前)及第三段Discusscomingwithstudentstheactivitywithclass.(與您的學(xué)生討論即將到來的旅行。)可知,應(yīng)當(dāng)是在去之間。故選B。(4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文Asktoaboutmuseum。)可知。故選C。(5)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Forinformationhowcanyourasuccesscallator,請致電(303)492或(303)492﹣4843,如果想要了解更多。故選C?!军c評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真辨析選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。35.(10分)Mostpeopleloveanimals.Manychildren'sbooksuseanimalsasthemaincharacters.Manypeoplelookafteranimalsaspets.Theloveforanimalsmaybewhybothchildrenandadults(成人)enjoygoingtozoosInthepast,zooswereusuallystartedbyrichpeople.ThefirstzoowasstartedbyaqueeninEgyptin1500BC.Raisinganimalswasawayforpeopletoshowtheywerewealthyandpowerful.Sadly,theanimalsintheearlyzooswerenottreatedwell.Theydidn'treceiveenoughattentionorcare.Today,zoosstillbringpeoplepleasure,buttheytrytoprotectanimalsandteachpeopleaswell.Zoosmustfollowrules.Peoplemustprovideanimalswithacleanplacetolive,andhealthcare.Inthisway,theruleshelpprotecttheanimals.Somepeoplethinktherulesarenotenough.Theywanttodomoretoprotecttheanimalstheylove.Forexample,peopledisapprovedoftheuseofsomelargeanimalsinshows.Theythoughtthezoosdidn'thaveenoughspacefortheanimalstoshow.Theyalsothoughttheanimalswerenottreatedproperly.Withsomanypeopleagainsttheshows,thezoosdecidedtomakeachange.Peopleseeanimalsinzoos.Atthesametime,theytrytolearnaboutandprotectthem.Bothpeopleandanimalscangetalotfromeachother.(1)Whostartedthefirstzoo?AA.AqueeninEgypt.B.AkinginEgypt.C.AqueeninEngland.D.AkinginEngland.(2)Howdoesthewriterfeelabouttheanimalsintheearlyzoos?BA.Hedoesn'tcareaboutthem.B.Hefeelssadforthem.C.Heisproudofthem.D.Heisafraidofthem.(3)Accordingtothepassage,zoostodaymustD.A.trainpeopleforshowsB.helplookafterfamilypetsC.providehealthcarefortouristsD.followtherulestoprotectanimals(4)Thephrase"disapprovedof"inParagraph4means"C".A.wroteaboutB.dependedonC.wereagainstD.weregoodat(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?DA.Largeanimalsinshows.B.Famouszoosaroundtheworld.C.Animalsinthewild.D.Zoosinthepastandtoday.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了人們對動物的熱愛以及動物園的歷史和現(xiàn)狀。【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段ThezoostartedaqueenEgypt1500,埃及的一位女王創(chuàng)建了第一個動物園,埃及的一位女王創(chuàng)建了第一個動物園。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段Sadlyanimalsthezoosnotwell.(遺憾的是。)可知作者對早期動物園里的動物感到很遺憾,故選:B。(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段Zoosfollow。)可知現(xiàn)在的動物園必須遵守規(guī)則。(4)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第4段For,peopleofusesomeanimalsshows.Theythedidn'tenoughforanimalsshow.(例如。他們認為動物園沒有足夠的空間來展示動物of,不支持的意思。(5)主旨大意題。這篇短文主要講述了人們對動物的熱愛以及動物園的歷史和現(xiàn)狀。【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。五、補全對話(共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a充完整。(選項中有兩項是多余的)36.(5分)A.Doyoumeanyoustayathomealone?B.Whatareyoudoingatthemoment,Linda?C.Iwillmissmyparents.D.Areyourparentsathome?E.Thereisnothingtoworryaboutbecausethedoorisshut.F.Canyoulookafteryourself?G.Itisimportantnottodependonourparentsforeverything.A:Hello!Who'sthat?B:ThisisJack,(1)BA:Nothingmuch.I'mjustwatchingTV.B:(2)DA:No,theyaren't.TheyhavegonetoHainanonholiday.B:Really?(3)AA:Yes,Ilovebeinghomealone.It'sgreat!B:(4)FA:Ofcourse!Icancook,andIcantidyupmybedroom.B:Bytheway,doyoufeelafraidwhenyourparentsgoout?A:Notatall.(5)EI'mquitesafe.B:You'reright.IthinkIshouldlearnfromyou.【分析】本文是Jack打電話來詢問Linda情況的對話?!窘獯稹浚?)根據(jù)Nothingmuch.I'mwatching。在看電視,此處是詢問Linda正在做的事情。(2)根據(jù)No,they,他們不在家,問句應(yīng)為一般疑問句,故選D。(3)根據(jù)Yes,Ilovehome,我喜歡獨自在家,問句應(yīng)為一般疑問句,故選A。(4)根據(jù)Ofcourse!IcookIcanupbedroom.(當(dāng)然,也能打掃臥室,此處應(yīng)為一般疑問句,故選F。(5)根據(jù)I'mquite。)可知,故選E?!军c評】根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。六、完成句子(本大題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)37.(2分)上周,我的朋友艾倫帶著一本新書到我家來訪。Lastweek,myfriendElendroppedbywithanewbook.【分析】上周,我的朋友艾倫帶著一本新書到我家來訪?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意可知,此處指dropby順道拜訪,使用動詞過去式。故填:dropped;by?!军c評】首先要掌握這個句子的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定正確答案。38.(2分)讓我們
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