云南省大理市南澗縣擁翠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省大理市南澗縣擁翠中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Asparents,yououghttosetagood______toyourchildren,wholearnyourbehaviorquickly.A.symbol B.sample

C.type

D.example參考答案：D2.—Sorry,sir.Ican'tanswerthis—Well,youaresupposed______thispartofhistory.A．reading

B．tobereading C．tohaveread

D．havingread參考答案：C略3.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which B.whoC.where D.what參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：洪災(zāi)過后，那個(gè)地區(qū)的人們正在受苦，為了生存，他們急需干凈的水、藥品和住所。將先行詞people代入定語(yǔ)從句后為：peopleurgentlyneededcleanwater，medicineandsheltertosurvive，可知先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以排除C項(xiàng)；what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故排除D項(xiàng)；因?yàn)橄刃性~為“人”，所以排除A項(xiàng)。故答案為B項(xiàng)。4.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C略5.Johnsonsuggestedtheproblem________atthemeeting.A.bediscussed

B.beendiscussedC.beingdiscussed

D.shouldtobediscussed參考答案：Asuggest“建議”，其后所跟賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即“suggestthatsb./sth.(should)dosth.”。故只有A項(xiàng)符合題意。6.Tomwasveryagainstmyideaatfirst,buthefinally____andacceptedmyidea.A.brokedown

B.putdownC.gotdown

D.sloweddown參考答案：A42.Itwastheyoungman___hadbeenlookingfor___caughtthemurderer.A.that;who

B.that;they

C.they;that

D.they;which參考答案：C略8.Though______toherresearch,shemanagestosparehalfanhoureverydaytostaywithherkids.A.havingdevoted

B.devoting

C.devoted

D.beingdevoted參考答案：C9.Nomatterwhatotherssay,Iwill_________myview.A.keepup

B.attendto

C.stickto

D.carryout參考答案：C10.Whenyouretellthestory,don’t__________anyimportantdetails.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout

參考答案：C33.I_____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly.A.walked

B.waswalking

C.hadwalked

D.hadbeenwalking參考答案：B12.Youmaydependon_______thattheywilllookafteryourdaughterwhenyouareaway.

A.them

B.this

C.it

D.that

參考答案：C

13.______productionupby60%，thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．For

C．With

D．Through參考答案：C14.Insideareover500paintings,prints,watercolor1s,anda_______ofotherartobjects.A.sort

B.kindC.amount

D.variety參考答案：D考查名詞。A.sort種類，方式；

B.kind種類；C.amount

數(shù)量；

D.variety多樣，種類。有500多種繪畫作品，印刷品，水彩畫和許多其他藝術(shù)品。a

varietyof許多，根據(jù)句意可知選D。15.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif參考答案：A16.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships．A．Nomaterwhat

B．Nomatterwhich

C．Whatever

D．Whichever參考答案：D17.—Mum,whereismytoytrain?Youpromised.—_____,my高考資源網(wǎng),butyouknowmumisprettybusytoday.Tomorrow,OK?A.Soitis

B.Soisit

C.SodidI

D.SoIdid參考答案：D略18.Aidgroupsarestrugglingtoreachthehardest-hitareaswherefoodanddrinkablewaterare

difficult_________.A.tobefound

B.tofindthem

C.finding

D.tofind參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Severaldaysbefore,afewofmyfriendandIwentonapicniconthe

beachoftheJialingRiver.Itisaboutfivemilesfarfromthecity.We

arrivedthatplaceinthemorning.Mostofusgoswimmingimmediately.While

inthewater,weplayedaninterestinggame.Thosewhichwereonthebeach

hadsomeotheractivity.Someofthemevensanganddancedhappy.Therewere

stillotherswhowereinterestedinnothing,exceptpickedbeautifulstones.

Intheevening,wereturnedhome.

Whatahappydayitwas!參考答案：略20.下面短文中共有10個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并按要求在文中標(biāo)記并改正在短文下的橫線上。如多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉,在短文下邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。如缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,在短文下邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。如錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在短文下邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadteacherofaschoolforboysattheagesofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindman,becausewhenIamyoung,hegavemepresents,andsetmeonhisknees,andtoldmestories.Andtheboysathisschoolwereafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoiseboys,therewassilenceatonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseye,thatboywentredintheface,andlookeddownhisshoes.Ifaboybroughttohimcarelesswork,mygrandfatherpickedupaboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting，“Doitallagain,andtakeitbackinthemorning！”Iftheboywaslater,orifheforgottotakethework,hehadtodoitagain.參考答案：Mygrandfatherwasateacher.Hewastheheadteacherofaschoolforboysattheages

betweenofthirteenandeighteen.Iknowthathewasakindman,becausewhenIamyoung,hegave

wasmepresents,andsetmeonhisknees,andtoldmestories.Andtheboysathisschoolwere

Butafraidofhim.Atschool,whenhewalkedintoaroomfullofnoiseboys,therewassilenceat

noisyonce.Whenhelookedataboywithacertainlookinhiseye,thatboywentredintheface,

eyesandlookeddown∧hisshoes.Ifaboybrought

to

himcarelesswork,mygrandfatherpicked

atupaboy'sbookandthrewitacrosstheroom,shouting，“Doitallagain,andtakeitback

the

bringinthemorning！”Iftheboywaslater,orifheforgottotakethework,hehadtodoitagain.late

三、閱讀理解21.

Fromthebeginningofhumanhistory,wildanimalsprovidedfood,clothingandsometimesmedicineforman.Wemaynotdependasmuchonwildanimalsnow.Butwehearaboutthemeveryday.Americansusethenamesofanimalsinmanyways.Automobilemanufacturersandgasolinecompaniesespeciallyliketousebigcatstoselltheirproducts.Theylikelions,tigersandwildcats.WhenAmericanssaywildcat,theyusuallymeanalynx,anocelotorabobcat.Allthesecatsattackquicklyandfiercely.Sowildcatsrepresentsomethingfastandfierce.

AnearlyAmericanuseofthewordwildcatwasquitedifferent.ItwasusedtodescribemembersofCongresswhodeclaredwaronBritainin1812.Amagazineofthatyearsaidthewildcatcongressmenwenthome.Itsaidtheywereunabletofacetheresponsibilityofhavinginvolvedtheircountryinanunnecessarywar.

Wildcatalsohasbeenusedasanameformoneyinthe1800s.Atthattime,somestatespermittedbankstomaketheirownmoney.OnebankinthestateofMichiganofferedpapermoneywithapictureofawildcatonit.Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatbanks.Anewspaperofthetimesaidthosewerethedaysofwildcatmoney.Itsaidamanmightberichinthemorningandpoorbynight.

Wildcatthenwasalsousedforanoilwellorgoldminethathadalmostnooilorgoldinit.Dishonestdeveloperswouldbuysuchproperty.Thentheywouldsellitandleavetownwiththemoney.Thebuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesintheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.62.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Wildcatsandtheirstories. B.Wildcatsandtheircharacters.

C.Varietiesofanimalspecies. D.Relationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.63.Theunderlinedwords"alynx,anocelotorabobcat"inParagraph1mayreferto"__________". A.gasolinecompanies B.automobilemanufacturers

C.brandsofautomobile

D.namesofwildcats 64.Whichofthefollowingwouldpeopleliketohaveortrustaccordingtothepassage? A.Wildcatcongressmen.

B.Wildcatoilwells.

C.Wildcatbanks.

D.Wildcatcars.65.Itcanbeinferredthatduringthedaysofwildcatmoney__________. A.peoplecouldn'tbuyanythingwiththemoney B.peoplecomplainedandsufferedalot C.therichinvestedtoomuchonoilwells D.peopledidn'tknowhowtosavemoney參考答案：ACDB22.ThedaysofthehunterarealmostoverinIndia.Thisispartlybecausethereispracticallynothinglefttokill,andpartlybecausesomestepshavebeentaken,mainlybybanningtiger-shooting,toprotectthoseanimalswhichstillsurvive.SomepeoplesaythatManisnaturallyahunter.Idisagreewiththisview.Surelyourearliestforefathers,whoatfirstpossessednoweapons,spenttheirtimediggingforroots,andwerenodoubtthemselvesoftenhuntedbymeat-eatinganimals.Ibelievethemainreasonwhythemodernhunterkillsisthathethinkspeoplewilladmirehiscourageinoverpoweringdangerousanimals.Ofcourse,therearesomewhotrulybelievethatthekillingisnotreallytheimportantthing,andthatthechiefpleasureliesinthejoyofthehuntandthebeautiesofthewildcountryside.Therearealsothoseforwhomhuntinginfactoffersachancetoprovethemselvesandriskdeathbydesign;thesemengooutafterdangerousanimalsliketigers,eveniftheysaytheyonlydoittoridthecountrysideofathreat.Icanrespectreasonslikethese,buttheyareclearlydifferentfromtheneedtostrengthenyourhighopinionofyourself.Thegreatestbig-gamehuntersexpressedintheirwritingssomethingofthesefinermotives.Oneofthemwrote.“Youmustproperlyrespectwhatyouareafterandshootitcleanlyandontheanimal’sownterritory(領(lǐng)地)。Youmustfixforeverinyourmindallthewondersofthatparticularday.Thisisbetterthanlettinghimgrowafewyearsoldertobeattackedandwoundedbyhisownsonandeventuallyeaten,halfalive,byotheranimals,Huntingisnotacruelandsenselesskilling-notifyourespectthethingyoukill,notifyoukilltoenrichyourmemories,notifyoukilltofeedyourpeople.”Icanunderstandsuchbeliefs,andcancomparethesehunterswiththosewhohuntedlionswithspears(矛)andbravelycaughtthembythetail.Butthisisverydifferentfrommanytiger-shootsIhaveseen,inwhichmodernweaponswereused.Theso-calledhuntersfiredfromtalltreesorfromthebacksoftrainedelephants.Suchmethodsmadetigersseemnomoredangerousthanrabbits.8.ThereisnomorehuntinginIndianowpartlybecause___.A.itisdangeroustohuntthereB.huntingisalreadyoutofdateC.hunterswanttoprotectanimalsD.therearefewanimalslefttohunt9.Theauthorthinksmodernhunterskillma