人教版九年級英語全一冊Unit 2 中考題型組合練

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!單元話題中考題型組合練一、短文填空（2024九年級·福建·專題練習）TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalinChina.It1(begin)2,000yearsagoduringtheHanDynasty.Itfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thelanternshowisthemostimportantpartofthefestival.Onthenightofthefestival,manylanternsare2(hang)inthestreetsandparks.Peopleoftengooutandwatchthelanternshowwiththeirfamily,3(relative)orfriends.LanternriddlegamesarealsopopularduringtheLanternFestival.Riddles4(be)writtenoncolourfullanterns.Ifsomeonegets5rightanswer,heorshewillgetapresent.TangyuanisthetraditionalfoodoftheLanternFestivalandguestsare6(treat)withitonthefestival.Itcanhavemanydifferentfillings7tastes.Shapedlikearoundball,tangyuanisdelicious.Ontheonehand,peopleeattangyuanforgoodluck.Ontheotherhand,theshapeoftangyuanmeansfamilyreunion(團圓).Showsareeverywhereallday.Inthedaytime,peoplecanenjoytheperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,aliondance,aYanggedanceandbeatingdrumswith8(they)family.Atnight,except9thebeautifullanterns,fireworksformabeautifulscene.Somelocalgovernments10(usual)organizeafireworksparty.（23-24九年級上·全國·隨堂練習）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Today,wearetalkingaboutaChinesefestival—theMid-AutumnFestival.TheMid-AutumnFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe11(eight)lunarmonth.Itisa12(tradition)Chinesefestivalandit’stimeforfamilyreunion.Whereveryouare,youshouldgethomeonthefestival.Peopleoftenlayoutfruits,dessertsandmooncakesin13(they)gardenontheMid-Autumnnight.Allthefamilymemberssittogether14(admire)thefullmoonwhichlookslikealargelanterninthesky.Children15(usual)lieintheirparents’arms,listeningtothefolkstoriesaboutChang’e.Beforetheeve,peopleoftentiemanykindsofmooncakestogetherandsendthemaspresentstotheir16(relative).Sometimes,theyusemooncakestotreatstrangers,spreadingtheirjoyand17(warm).Mooncakesaresweet.18youeattoomany,youmayputonafewpounds.Thoughparentswarntheirchildrennottoeatalot,somechildrenplayatricktostealmooncakes19theirparents.Ofcourse,theirparentsoftenpunishthem.Butthefestivalalways20(end)upwithfun.二、完形填空（23-24九年級上·河北石家莊·隨堂練習）Haveyoueverthoughtoftakingpartinanunderwaterparty?NowyourdreamcancometrueattheFloridaUnderwaterMusic21.ItisheldinJulyeveryyear.IttakesplaceatLooeKeyReef(盧港珊瑚礁),whichispartoftheonlylivingcoralreef22NorthAmerica.“Thisfestivalisawayto23thecoralreef.Wearelookingforabalancebetweenprotectionofthereefandpublicenjoyment,”saidtheco-founderBillBecker.“The24peoplerealizewhat’sdownthere,themorethey’reexpectedtoprotectit.”Beforethefestival,alistofocean25havealreadybeenchosen.Waterproofspeakers(防水揚聲器)areusedduringthefestival.Theyare26fromboatsfloatingabovethereef.Musicispipedunderwaterthroughthosespeakers.Infact,soundtravels4.327fasterthroughwaterthanintheair.Thatmakestheexperiencesounique.Travelersdiveintothewater.Someare28mermaids(美人魚)androckstars.Otherspretend(假裝)to29differentkindsofmusicalinstrumentsunderwater.Peoplesaythatthesoundisnotloud,butveryclear,and30themusiccanbefeltthroughthebodyandnotjustthroughtheears.21．A．Party B．Dessert C．Business D．Festival22．A．in B．on C．to D．with23．A．spread B．treat C．celebrate D．lie24．A．less B．fewer C．warmer D．more25．A．food B．songs C．a(chǎn)nimals D．gardens26．A．a(chǎn)dmired B．hung C．stolen D．warned27．A．eves B．pounds C．times D．meters28．A．dressedupas B．playedtrickson C．endedupwith D．paidattentionto29．A．swim B．play C．write D．describe30．A．what B．whether C．that D．how（24-25九年級上·全國·課后作業(yè)）TheMid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Themoonistraditionallysaidtobe31andfullerthanatanyothertimeofyear.Thefullmoonisasymbolofreunion(團聚).Itisatimeforfriendsandfamilytogathertogether,offer32tothefallharvest(豐收),andprayforgoodlife.People33itbygatheringfordinners,worshiping(敬奉)themoon,lightingpaperlanternsandeatingmooncakes.ThemostfamousfoodduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalismooncakes.Theirround34andsweettastesymbolizecompleteness(圓滿)andsweetness.OntheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleeatmooncakestogetherwithfamily,orsharemooncakestorelativesorfriendsto35theirloveandbestwishes.Peopleusuallysetatableoutsidetheirhousesandsittogethertoadmirethefullmoon36enjoyingtastymooncakes.ParentswithlittlekidsoftentellthestoryofChang’eFlyingtotheMoon.Asagame,kidstry37besttofindtheshapeofChang’eonthemoon.Lanternsarean38partofMid-AutumnFestival.Peoplemakelanterns,carrylanternsinthemoonlight,hanglanternsinthe39orhouses,releaseskylanterns,orwatchlanternshows.A40istowriteriddles(謎語)onlanternssothatpeoplecanenjoysolvingthemwithfriendsorfamily.Inmoderntimes,besidestraditionalactivities,manyChinesepeoplegotravelingduringthe3-dayholidaytocelebratethefestival.31．A．warmer B．brighter C．quicker D．hotter32．A．thanks B．help C．sorry D．love33．A．make B．consider C．continue D．celebrate34．A．size B．shape C．depth D．price35．A．express B．thank C．give D．a(chǎn)chieve36．A．before B．until C．unless D．while37．A．her B．his C．their D．our38．A．important B．easy C．shameful D．wonderful39．A．shoes B．cameras C．tables D．trees40．A．invention B．tradition C．question D．prediction三、閱讀理解（24-25九年級上·浙江杭州·階段練習）TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChinawhenpeoplelightlanterns,setofffireworks(放煙花),eatyuanxiaoandenjoyfamilytime.Butdoyouknowhowthisfestivalstarted?IntheHanDynasty,therewasamannamedDongfangShuowhoworkedfortheEmperorWuofHan.Oneday,Dongfangmetacryingmaid(哭泣的宮女)namedYuanxiaointheemperor’sgarden.Heaskedherwhathappened.Andthemaidsaidshewassadbecauseshecouldn’tseeherfamily.DongfangpromisedtohelpYuanxiao.Heleftthegardenandwenttothestreet.Hestartedtellingpeoplethatabigfirewouldhappenonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.ItwastheorderoftheJadeEmperor.Wordspreadquicklyandpeopleinthecitywerescared.TheEmperorWuofHanheardofitandaskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangadvisedhimtoletYuanxiaomakeglutinousrice(糯米)ballsfortheGodofFiretomakehimhappy.Healsoadvisedeveryoneinthecitytoputupredlanternsandsetofffireworkstocreateanillusionthatthecitywasonfire.Seeingthis,theJadeEmperorwouldnotsetfire.Onthespecialday,thecitywasfullofpeopleandlanternsYuanxiaa’sparentswereabletomeetupwiththeirdaughterinthecrowd.Thecitywassafe,andtheEmperorWuofHanwashappy.Heorderedthateveryyearonthisday,peopleshouldmakeglutinousriceballsandhanglanterns.Fromthenon,the15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthhasbeencalledtheLanternFestivalorYuanxiaoJie.SinceYuanxiaocookedthebestglutinousriceballs,peoplecallthefoodyuanxiaoortangyuan.41．WhydidYuanxiaocryintheemperor’sgarden?A．Shemissedherfamily. B．Shefelthungryandtired.C．Shedidsomethingwrong. D．Shelostanimportantthing.42．Whichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderoftheevents?a.Yuanxiaometupwithherparents.b.Dongfangspreadthenewsaboutthebigfire.c.TheemperororderedYuanxiaotomakeglutinousriceballs.A．c→a→b B．b→a→c C．c→b→a D．b→c→a43．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDongfang?A．Honestandclever. B．Patientandhonest.C．Cleverandhelpful. D．Helpfulandpatient.44．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Abigfireonaspecialday B．AdeliciousfoodcalledyuanxiaoC．AstorybehindtheLanternFestival. D．AgreatemperoroftheHanDynasty（23-24九年級上·全國·隨堂練習）TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothathomeandabroad.TheUnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.TheUnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethenewyear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircle(圈子)offriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues(價值觀).AustraliaTheChineseNewYeariswelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.45．WhendidthecelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalstartintheUK?A．In1980. B．In2000. C．In2002. D．In2020.46．AttheSpringFestival,ChineseintheUSjoininalargeeveningpartyto________.A．sayhellotothenewyear B．tellotherstheyarealoneC．sharedifferentcultures D．rememberthegoodolddays47．HowlongistheChineseNewYearwelcomedacrossAustralia?A．Fortwoweeks. B．Forthreeweeks. C．Forfourweeks. D．Forthreedays.48．ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept________.A．fireworks B．liondances C．trickortreat D．dragonboatraces49．InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon’tholdtheNewYeardinnerinarestaurantbutathomebecause________.A．therestaurantsarefaraway B．theywereborninSingaporeC．theywanttokeepChinesetradition D．thefoodthereislessdelicious四、選詞填空（24-25九年級上·全國·課前預習）用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。sing

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tiredPennycleanedhernewinvention(發(fā)明),amachinethatcouldtakeherbackintimetodifferentfestivals.Itwasfinallytimetotest50!Shesteppedinsideandpushedthebutton(按鈕).Sheheardpeople51carolsbeforesheopenedthedoor.ItwasChristmas!Itwassnowing,soitwasawhiteChristmas!Pennysangwiththem,then52sometastyChristmaspudding(布丁).Then,shegotbackinhermachineandpressedthebutton.Thistime,itwasHalloween.Shehadfungoing“trickortreating”53otherchildreninscarycostumes(服裝).Whenshepushedthebuttonagain,shejumpedtoMid-AutumnFestival.Shefeltfullaftereating54lotofmooncakes.Next,themachinetookhertotheDragonBoatFestival.Itwasfuntowatchdragonboat55whileshewaseatingricedumplings.Shealmostdidn’twanttogetbackinthemachine,butitwastimeto56.Pennywasgettingtired,butshereallywantedtosee57happenednext!Therewasabitofajump,andsheendedupinthemiddleofLanternFestivalevents.Shewatchedaspeoplecarriedlanternswithriddlesonthem.Shealsoateabowloftongyuen.Pennywas58tiredthatshecrawled(爬)backintohermachine.Whenshepushedthebutton,themachinefinallytookhertoChineseNewYear!Shethought,“Icanbuypeachblossomsfromthemarket59getluckymoney”!Oncesheenjoyedherfavouritefestivalofall,Pennyreturnedtohermachine.Shelookedatthebutton.Now,theonlypuzzlewashowtogethome.五、任務型閱讀（24-25九年級上·全國·課后作業(yè)）TheDoubleNinthFestival,alsonamedtheChongyangFestival,fallsontheninthdayoftheninthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.Onthisday,peoplewouldliketodrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine.TheChinesewordforwineisJiu,asimilarpronunciationoftheChinesewordfor“l(fā)ong”,whichmeans“forever”.Anotherspecialfoodforthisfestivalischrysanthemumcakes.TheChinesewordforcakeisGao,asimilarpronunciationoftheChineseword“high”,showinggreatprogressatworkandindailylife.Itishardtosaywhenthesecustomsbegan.Buttherearemanystoriesaboutthefestival.Aswasrecordedinahistoricalbookofthesixthcentury,therelivedamannamedHuanJing.HewaslearningthemagicartsfromFeiChangfang.Oneday,thetwopeoplewereclimbingamountain.FeiChangfangsuddenlystoppedandlookedveryupset.HetoldHuanJing,“Ontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,adisasterwillcometoyourhometown.Youmustgohomeatonce.Remembertomakearedbagforeachofyourfamilymembers.Thenyoumustalltieyourbagstoyourarms,leavehomequicklyandclimbtothetopofamountain.Mostimportantly,youmustalldrinksomechrysanthemumwine.Onlybydoingsocanyourfamilymembersbesafe.”O(jiān)nhearingthis,HuanJingrushedhomeandaskedhisfamilytodoashisteachersaid.Thewholefamilyclimbedanearbymountainanddidnotreturnuntiltheevening.Whentheygotbackhome,theyfoundalltheiranimalsdead,includingchickens,sheep,dogsandeventheox.Sincethen,climbingamountainanddrinkingchrysanthemumwinebecamethetraditionalactivitiesoftheDoubleNinthFestival.閱讀短文，回答問題。60．WhatfoodanddrinksdotheChinesepeopleenjoyontheDoubleNinthFestival?61．Whatspecialmeaningdoesthechrysanthemumcakehave?62．Whendidthestoryinthepassagehappen?63．WhatdidFeiChangfangtellHuanJingtodoontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth?64．Whatdidthefamilyfindwhentheyreturned?六、書面表達65．（24-25九年級上·全國·課后作業(yè)）最近，某英文報刊正在舉辦征文活動，主題是“弘揚中華傳統(tǒng)文化，暢談中國傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié)”。請你以“MyFavoriteChineseFestival”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的英語文章，為本次活動投稿。內(nèi)容應包括以下提示：1．簡單介紹你最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日：名稱及時間等；2．介紹該節(jié)日有哪些主要慶祝方式：食物及活動等；3．說說你對這個節(jié)日的感受及喜愛它的原因。MyFavoriteChineseFestival_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：題號21222324252627282930答案DACDBBCABC題號31323334353637383940答案BADBADCADB題號414243444546474849答案ADCCAABCC1．began2．hung3．relatives4．a(chǎn)re5．the6．treated7．a(chǎn)nd8．their9．for10．usually【導語】本文主要介紹元宵節(jié)以及元宵節(jié)的慶?；顒印?．句意：它始于2000年前的漢朝。根據(jù)空后的“2,000yearsago”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，此處應用動詞的過去式形式。故填began。2．句意：在節(jié)日的晚上，許多燈籠掛在街道和公園里。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子主語與謂語為邏輯上的動賓關系，此處應用被動語態(tài)，所以空處應用動詞的過去分詞形式。故填hung。3．句意：人們經(jīng)常和家人、親戚或朋友一起出去看燈展。根據(jù)空后的“orfriends”可知，此處應用所給詞的復數(shù)形式。故填relatives。4．句意：謎語寫在五顏六色的燈籠上。句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為“Riddles”，所以此處應用be動詞are。故填are。5．句意：如果有人得出了正確的答案，他或她將得到一份禮物。根據(jù)“Ifsomeonegets…rightanswer,heorshewillgetapresent.”的句意可知，此處表示特指，應用定冠詞the。故填the。6．句意：湯圓是元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食物，在元宵節(jié)上，人們會用湯圓招待客人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處所在句的句子主語與謂語為邏輯上的動賓關系，此處應用被動語態(tài)，所以空處應用動詞的過去分詞形式。故填treated。7．句意：它可以有很多不同的餡料和口味。根據(jù)“Itcanhavemanydifferentfillings…tastes.”的句意可知，此處表示并列關系。故填and。8．句意：白天，人們可以和家人一起欣賞舞龍、舞獅、秧歌和打鼓等表演。根據(jù)空后的“family”可知，此處應用所給詞的形容詞性物主代詞形式。故填their。9．句意：到了晚上，除了美麗的燈籠，煙花也是一道美麗的風景。exceptfor“除了……以外”，固定詞組。故填for。10．句意：一些地方政府通常組織一個煙花晚會。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應用所給詞副詞形式，作狀語。故填usually。11．eighth12．traditional13．their14．toadmire15．usually16．relatives17．warmth18．If19．from20．ends【導語】本文主要介紹了傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)。11．句意：中秋節(jié)是農(nóng)歷八月十五。根據(jù)the可知，此空應填序數(shù)詞表示順序，故填eighth。12．句意：這是中國的一個傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，也是家人團聚的時候。此空修飾Chinesefestival，應填形容詞作定語，traditional“傳統(tǒng)的”，故填traditional。13．句意：人們經(jīng)常在中秋之夜在花園里擺放水果、甜點和月餅。此空修飾名詞garden，應填形容詞性物主代詞their，故填their。14．句意：所有的家庭成員坐在一起賞月，它看起來像天空中的一個大燈籠。家庭成員坐在一起的目的是為了賞月，動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填toadmire。15．句意：孩子們通常躺在父母的懷里，聽關于嫦娥的民間故事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句不缺少任何成分，此空應填副詞usually作狀語，故填usually。16．句意：在中秋節(jié)之前，人們經(jīng)常把各種月餅綁在一起，作為禮物送給親戚。根據(jù)their可知，此空應填復數(shù)形式，故填relatives。17．句意：有時，他們用月餅招待陌生人，傳遞他們的快樂和溫暖。根據(jù)joy可知，此空應填名詞warmth“溫暖”，故填warmth。18．句意：如果你吃得太多，你可能會增重幾磅?！皔oueattoomany”是“youmayputonafewpounds.”的肯定條件，用if引導條件狀語從句，故填If。19．句意：有些孩子惡作劇從父母那里偷月餅。根據(jù)“stealmooncakes…theirparents”可知，是從父母那里偷月餅，from“從”，故填from。20．句意：但是這個節(jié)日總是以有趣結(jié)束。根據(jù)always可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)形式，動詞用三單，故填ends。21．D22．A23．C24．D25．B26．B27．C28．A29．B30．C【導語】本文主要介紹了佛羅里達水下音樂節(jié)。在這個節(jié)日里，人與珊瑚同臺，如夢如幻，吸引了大量的游客來此參觀。21．句意：現(xiàn)在你的夢想可以在佛羅里達水下音樂節(jié)實現(xiàn)。Party派對；Dessert甜點；Business生意；Festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Thisfestivalisawayto…”可知，該活動為一個節(jié)日。故選D。22．句意：該活動在盧港珊瑚礁舉行，盧港珊瑚礁是北美唯一活的珊瑚礁的一部分。in在……里面；on在……上面；to到……；with和……。根據(jù)“whichispartoftheonlylivingcoralreef...NorthAmerica”可知，珊瑚礁生活在北美境內(nèi)，屬于在范圍內(nèi)，所以in符合語境。故選A。23．句意：這個節(jié)日是一種為珊瑚礁慶祝的方式。spread傳播；treat對待；celebrate慶祝；lie撒謊。文中多次強調(diào)這是一個節(jié)日，選在這個地理位置，也是為了慶祝珊瑚礁，從而引起人們的保護意識。celebrate“慶?！狈暇湟?。故選C。24．句意：“越多的人知道下面有什么，他們就會被期待去保護這些珊瑚礁?！眑ess更少的(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)；fewer更少的(修飾可數(shù)名詞)；warmer更暖和；more更多的。根據(jù)“The...peoplerealizewhat’sdownthere,themorethey’reexpectedtoprotectit.”可知，考查Themore...themore...”的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“越……越……”。故選D。25．句意：節(jié)日開始前，一系列有關海洋的歌曲已經(jīng)被選好。food食物；songs歌曲；animals動物；gardens花園。根據(jù)“Waterproofspeakers”及“Musicispipedunderwater”可知，此處指“歌曲”。故選B。26．句意：它們被懸掛在漂浮在珊瑚礁之上的船只上。admired崇拜，欣賞；hung懸掛；stolen偷走；warned警告。根據(jù)“Theyare...fromboatsfloatingabovethereef.”可知，防水揚聲器被懸掛在漂浮在珊瑚礁之上的船只上。其他選項不符合句意，故選B。27．句意：事實上，聲音在水中的傳播速度是空氣中的4.3倍。eves前夕；pounds英鎊；times倍數(shù)；meters米。根據(jù)“soundtravels4.3...fasterthroughwaterthanintheair.”可知，該句在比較聲音在兩種不同介質(zhì)的傳播速度，并且給了具體數(shù)值，則倍數(shù)符合語境。故選C。28．句意：一些人打扮成美人魚和搖滾巨星。dressedupas打扮成；playedtrickson捉弄；endedupwith以……結(jié)束；paidattentionto關注。根據(jù)“Someare...mermaids(美人魚)androckstars.”可知，美人魚是需要裝扮而成的，dressupas符合句意。故選A。29．句意：另一些人在水下假裝彈奏各種不同的樂器。swim游泳；play彈奏；write寫；describe描述。根據(jù)“musicalinstruments”可知，此處指“假裝彈奏樂器”，play“演奏”符合句意。故選B。30．句意：人們說這種聲音并不響亮，但非常清晰，音樂可以通過身體而不僅僅是耳朵感受到。what什么；whether是否；that引導賓語從句，無實義；how如何。根據(jù)“and...themusiccanbefeltthroughthebodyandnotjustthroughtheears”可知，此處也是人們說的內(nèi)容，也應和上文一樣使用that引導。故選C。31．B32．A33．D34．B35．A36．D37．C38．A39．D40．B【導語】本文介紹了中國重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——中秋節(jié)的習俗和活動。31．句意：月亮被傳統(tǒng)上認為比一年中任何其他時間都更亮更圓。warmer更溫暖的；brighter更亮的；quicker更快的；hotter更熱的。根據(jù)“Themoonistraditionallysaidtobe...andfullerthanatanyothertimeofyear.”可知，月亮在中秋節(jié)時更亮更圓，故選B。32．句意：朋友和家人聚在一起，感謝秋天的豐收，并祈禱美好的生活。thanks感謝；help幫助；sorry抱歉；love愛。根據(jù)“Itisatimeforfriendsandfamilytogathertogether,offer...tothefallharvest(豐收),andprayforgoodlife.”可知，對于秋天的豐收應是感謝，故選A。33．句意：人們通過聚餐、敬奉月亮、點紙燈籠和吃月餅來慶祝它。make制作；consider考慮；continue繼續(xù)；celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“itbygatheringfordinners,worshiping(敬奉)themoon,lightingpaperlanternsandeatingmooncakes.”可知，這些都是慶祝中秋節(jié)的方式，故選D。34．句意：月餅的圓形和甜味象征著圓滿和甜蜜。size尺寸；shape形狀；depth深度；price價格。根據(jù)“Theirround...andsweettaste”可知，月餅的形狀是圓的。故選B。35．句意：人們與家人一起吃月餅，或與親戚朋友分享月餅，以表達他們的愛和最美好的祝愿。express表達；thank感謝；give給；achieve實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“orsharemooncakestorelativesorfriendsto...theirloveandbestwishes.”可知，分享月餅是為了表達愛和祝愿，故選A。36．句意：人們通常在房子外面擺一張桌子，坐在一起一邊欣賞滿月一邊享受美味的月餅。before在……之前；until直到；unless除非；while當……時候。根據(jù)“sittogethertoadmirethefullmoon...enjoyingtastymooncakes.”可知，賞月和吃月餅是同時進行的，用while“當……時候”。故選D。37．句意：孩子們盡力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形狀。her她的；his他的；their他們的；our我們的。主語是“kids”，代詞用their。故選C。38．句意：燈籠是中秋節(jié)的重要部分。important重要的；easy容易的；shameful可恥的；wonderful美妙的。根據(jù)“Lanternsarean...partofMid-AutumnFestival.”可知，燈籠是中秋節(jié)的重要部分，故選A。39．句意：人們制作燈籠，在月光下提燈籠，把燈籠掛在樹上或房子里，放天燈，或觀看燈籠展。shoes鞋子；cameras相機；tables桌子；trees樹。根據(jù)“hanglanternsinthe...orhouses,”和常識可知，燈籠掛在樹上或房子里，故選D。40．句意：一個傳統(tǒng)是把謎語寫在燈籠上，讓人們可以和朋友或家人一起解謎。invention發(fā)明；tradition傳統(tǒng)；question問題；prediction預測。根據(jù)“towriteriddles(謎語)onlanternssothatpeoplecanenjoysolvingthemwithfriendsorfamily.”可知，把謎語寫在燈籠上是一個傳統(tǒng)，故選B。41．A42．D43．C44．C【導語】本文講述了中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日元宵節(jié)的起源故事。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthemaidsaidshewassadbecauseshecouldn’tseeherfamily.”可知，元宵哭是因為她想念家人。故選A。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hestartedtellingpeoplethatabigfirewouldhappenonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.”、“TheEmperorWuofHanheardofitandaskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangadvisedhimtoletYuanxiaomakeglutinousrice(糯米)ballsfortheGodofFiretomakehimhappy.”和“Yuanxiaa’sparentswereabletomeetupwiththeirdaughterinthecrowd.”可知，正確的事件順序是：東方傳播了大火的消息→皇帝命令讓元宵為火神做元宵→元宵見到了她的父母，即b→c→a。故選D。43．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，DongfangShuo幫助元宵見到家人并且想出辦法避免火災，由此可見，他是一個聰明且樂于助人的人。故選C。44．最佳標題題。文章主要講述了元宵節(jié)的由來，因此最佳標題是“元宵節(jié)背后的故事”。故選C。45．A46．A47．B48．C49．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了世界各地是如何歡度春節(jié)。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格“CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980”可知，英國于1980年開始慶祝春節(jié)。故選A。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethenewyear.”可知，人們參加大型晚會來迎接新年。故選A。47．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格“TheChineseNewYeariswelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.”可知，澳大利亞各地將舉行為期三周的慶?；顒觼碛又袊履辍９蔬xB。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個表格“Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.”可知，他們欣賞煙花、舞獅、龍舟比賽。故選C。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個表格“Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.”可知，他們通常在家里舉行，因為在餐館舉行會失去傳統(tǒng)的意義，所以他們想保持傳統(tǒng)的習俗。故選C。50．it51．singing52．a(chǎn)te53．with54．a(chǎn)55．races56．leave57．what58．so59．a(chǎn)nd【導語】本文主要介紹了佩妮讓她的新發(fā)明帶她到了各種節(jié)日。50．句意：終于到了檢驗它的時候了！根據(jù)“amachinethatcouldtakeherbackintimetodifferentfestivals.”以及所給單詞可知，此處說的是檢驗機器的時候到了，此處用it代指機器。故填it。51．句意：她開門前聽到人們在唱頌歌。根據(jù)“Sheheardpeople…carols”可知，此處說的是聽到有人在唱歌，hearsb.doingsth.意為“聽到某人正在做某事”，固定用法，singing意為“唱”，動詞。故填singing。52．句意：佩妮和他們一起唱歌，然后吃了一些美味的圣誕布丁。根據(jù)“…sometastyChristmaspudding”可知，此處說的是吃了一些布丁，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，應該用動詞過去式ate，意為“吃”。故填ate。53．句意：她喜歡和其他穿著嚇人服裝的孩子玩“不給糖就搗蛋”的游戲。根據(jù)“…otherchildreninscarycostumes”可