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四川省達州市渠縣天關(guān)中學2020年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Canyouspeeditupalittle?I'llbelateformyflight.—________.I'mtakingashort-cut.We'llmakeitontime.A.OK,I'llspeeditup
B.That’srightC.Takeiteasy
D.That’sall參考答案:C試題分析:考查情景交際。句意:--你能開快一點嗎?我要趕飛機。--放輕松。我走的近路,我們會準時到的A好的,我開快點;B好的;C放輕松;D就是這樣,(講話講)完了。根據(jù)答語可知,他們能準時到達機場,司機讓“我”不用著急,故選C。2.Daniel'sfamily
theirholidayinHuang-shanthistimenextweek.A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying參考答案:D由時間狀語“thistimenextweek”可知這里表示的動作是將來某一個時刻正在進行的動作,故用將來進行時。3.—Isthattrue?—Yeah.
I________itpossible,ifIhadn’tseenithappen.
A.
didn’tbelieve
B.
won’tbelieve
C.
hadn’tbelieved
D.
wouldn’thavebelieved參考答案:D4.Backwardsomewhattechnologically________weareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchupintime.A.although
B.if
C.as
D.once參考答案:C考查連詞。A.although盡管;B.if如果;C.as雖然;D.once一旦。句意:雖然我們技術(shù)上暫時有點落后,但我們有信心有能力及時趕上。此處表示讓步,意義上A、C都可以,但although不用于倒裝句,as用于讓步狀語從句只能用于倒裝句,故選C。5.—IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthebiologycontest.
—
_.Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.
A.You'rekidding!
B.Sowhat?
C.Whynot?
D.Notreally.參考答案:A34.—Beijingexperienced_____heaviestsnowfallin____monthofJanuary.A.\;a
B.a;the
C.the;
the
D.
the;a參考答案:C略7.
____,thedriverlookedatthevastdesertwithoutknowingifhecouldgetacrosssafely.
A.Tiredandsad
B.Tiredandsadly
C.Tiredlyandsad
D.Tiredlyandsadly參考答案:A8.Withthefinalexamscoming,Mark,thetopstudentinourclass,isnotworriedaboutChinese,and_________English.
A.stillmore
B.atleast
C.leastofall
D.betterthan參考答案:C9.Tourism,______itbringsinmoneytoacountry,canalsoresultindamagetotheWorldHeritagesitesthere.A.which
B.while
C.that
D.as參考答案:B略10.Aconcertwillbeheld______theworld-famousmusician,whowillpersonallyplayhisfavourtiemusicatit.A.inmemoryof B.infavourof
C.inreplyto D.insaluteto參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:即將舉行的音樂會將致敬世界著名的音樂家,音樂會上會親自演奏最愛的音樂。insaluteto在致敬,故選D項。
11.WhenIfirstknewher,she_____verycarelessattimes,butshe’squitecarefulnow.
A.couldbe
B.couldn’thavebeen
C.musthavebeen
D.mustbe
參考答案:A12.----Haveyoufinishedallyourexercise?----Yes,
isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.noone
B.none
C.neither
D.nothing參考答案:B13._______withcare,thecarcanserveyoumorethantenyears.A.Driving
B.Driven
C.Todrive
D.Drive參考答案:B14.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—
shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally
mostinstructiveone.A.A;the
B.The;the
C.The;a
D.A;a參考答案:C15.TheTenthArtFestivalheldinJinan_______tomanypeoplefromtheworld.A.appeal B.attract C.fascinate D.attach參考答案:A略16.Theyfailedto
thefireintimeanditspreadquicklythroughthebuilding.
A.settle
B.ban
C.observe
D.contain
參考答案:D17.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding
B.waslying;surrounded
C.waslaying;surrounded
D.laid;surrounded參考答案:B略18.Headmitted___awaythepurse____tohim.
A.tohavetaken:notbelonged
B.taking;notbelonged
C.taking;notbelonging
D.tohavetaken:notbelonging參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文
中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。IusedtofeelIwasthesuninmyfamily.Butwhenmycousinwasborn,everyonepaysmoreattentiontoher.SoIdislikedherandcouldn’tgetalongwellwithher.Withtimewenton,IrealizedhowridiculousIhavebeenatthattime.Itriedtofindapropertimetoapologize.Whenmycousin’sfamilycametomyhomeafewdayago,Itookmycousintoplayoutside.Inthewaytotheplayground.Iboughtmuchsnacksforher.Thenwebeganchat.Whenwetalkedabouttheirchildhood,suddenly,Isaid“sorry”gently.Shewassilently,soIthoughtthatshehadn’theardmeclearly.Butafterwhileshesaid:“Don’tsaythat.Inmymemory,youarealwaysfriendly.”
參考答案:1.pays改成paid
2.Withtimewenton改成Astimewenton或者Withtimegoingon3.havebeen改成hadbeen
4.day改成days
5.Intheway改成Ontheway
6.muchsnacks改成manysnacks
7.chat改成chatting(ourchat)或chat前加to8.their改成our
9.silently改成silent
10.afterwhile改成afterawhile
【思路點撥】該題重點考查基礎(chǔ)知識的應(yīng)用,注意名詞單復數(shù),動詞人稱,形容詞和副詞的變化,時態(tài)、語態(tài)等基礎(chǔ)知識。解析:1.pays改成paid
根據(jù)前文的usedto過去常常,和我很引導的時間狀語從句,此處應(yīng)用過去時,故pays改成paid。2.Withtimewenton改成Astimewenton或者Withtimegoingon
with不可引導從句,故將With改成As引導時間狀語從句或?qū)ent改為going,就是改成with+賓語+v-ing的with復合結(jié)構(gòu)。3.havebeen改成hadbeen
因為主句的realize是過去時,賓語從句必須用過去時態(tài),故have改為had。4.day改成days
afew幾個,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式,故day改為days。5.Intheway改成Ontheway
onthewayto在……的路上,intheway擋路的,根據(jù)題意將On改為On。 6.muchsnacks改成manysnacks
snack是可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故將much改為many。7.chat改成chatting(ourchat)或chat前加to
begin后跟不定式或v-ing形式作賓語,故chat改成chatting(ourchat)或chat前加to。8.their改成our
when引導的從句主語是we,談?wù)摰膽?yīng)該是我們的童年時代,故their改成our。9.silently改成silent
shewas應(yīng)跟形容詞作表語,故silently改成silent。10.afterwhile改成afterawhile
while作名詞時表示一段時間其前加不定冠詞a,afterawhile一段時間以后。20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.注意:(1)每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞.(2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分.Inordertopromoteparticipationinoutdoorsexercise,ourschoolorganizedanactivitytoclimbMountTaionApril10.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoinedtheactivity.Earlyinthemorning,havingassembledoutsidetheschoolgate,weheadstraighttoMountTai.Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhenthemomentwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Inacourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandsteepareas.Laughingandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichwegreetedbythebrightsunshineandfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Bathedinthewarmsunshine,weentertaineduswithstories,songs,dancesandgame.Thiseventwasextremelybeneficialfornotonlydidwetakeabreakfromourheavyschoolworkload,butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!參考答案:Inordertopromoteparticipationinoutdoorsexercise,ourschoolorganizedanactivitytoclimb
outdoorMountTaionApril10.Themajorityofmyclassmatesjoined∧theactivity.
inEarlyinthemorning,havingassembledoutsidetheschoolgate,weheadstraighttoMount
headedTai.Wesetoutforthetopinhighspiritswhen
themomentwearrivedatthefootofthe
去掉mountain.Inacourseoftheclimb,wecooperatedwitheachothertopasstherockyandsteep
theareas.Laughingandcheering,weeventuallyreachedthesummit,whichwegreetedbythebright
wheresunshineandfreshair.Viewingfromthetop,thecitywasbeautiful.Bathedinthewarm
Viewedsunshine,weentertaineduswithstories,songs,dancesandgame.
ourselves
gamesThiseventwasextremelybeneficialfornotonlydidwetakeabreakfromourheavyschoolworkload,butwealsolearnedhowtocooperate.Therefore,westronglysuggestthatsimilareventsareheldeveryyear!
be本文主要講述學校組織學生爬泰山活動.通過活動,學生們暫時從繁重的學習中得到了休息,同時也學會了如何合作,這對學生們是有益的.1.outdoors改為outdoor考查詞語用法.outdoors意為"在露天,在戶外",是副詞,outdoor意為"(在)戶外的,(在)室外的",是形容詞,此處需要用形容詞修飾名詞.2.joined后加in考查詞語用法.join的賓語一般是sb或組織團體等,表示成為其中的一員.joinin等于takepartin,它們的賓語都是如比賽/競賽/考試等各種各樣的活動3.head改為headed考查動詞時態(tài).全文講述的是過去的事情,用一般過去時態(tài).4.去when考查連詞."themoment+句子"用來引導狀語從句,意為"一…就",所以去when.5.a(chǎn)改為the考查固定搭配.inthecourseof意為"在…期間",是固定搭配.6.which改為where考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞thesummit指地點,在從句中作狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where.7.viewing改為viewed考查過去分詞.thecity和view之間是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞短語作狀語.8.us改為ourselves考查代詞.此處表示我們自我娛樂,用ourselves.
9.game改為games考查名詞.前面stories,songs,dances都用的名詞復數(shù),所以game也應(yīng)是復數(shù)形式.10.a(chǎn)re改為be考查虛擬語氣.suggest表示建議時,后面的賓語從句用(should)+動詞原形的虛擬語氣,其中should可省略.三、閱讀理解21.Whenlookingfordietplanstogainmuscletherearesomegreattipsthatcanhelpyoutoensurethatyouareeatingtohelpyoubuildthemusclethatyouwant.Yourdietisjustasimportantasexercisewhenyouattachimportancetoyourdiet,itcanhelpyoutoreachyourgoalmuchfaster.Youwillfindthatyouwilleatleanmeatalmostdaily.Ifyoueatmeateachdaythiscanhelpyoutokeepyourfigure.Thetrickwithbeefistofindleancutsandthisissomethingthatcanprovideyouwithprotein.Fishandturkeywillalsobeincludedinthediet.Chickenhassomerulesandyoushouldalwayseatskinlessandavoidfrying.Fiberissomethingthatisnottalkedmuchaboutwhenlookingforamusclebuildingdiet,butthisisbasispartofthemusclebuildingdiet.Fiberhasmanybenefitsandwillaidindigestionandhelpyoutofeelfull.Oatmeal(燕麥片)isagreatsourceoffiber,butyoushouldavoidthepremadeoatmeal.Fruitandvegetablescontainalotoffiberandthiscanalsoaidinweightlossifthisisaproblemyouareworkingon.Ifyouwanttocompleteyourworkoutmoreeffectively,youneedtomakesurethatyouaredrinkingadequateamountofwatereachday.Yourbodyismadeupofwaterandyouneedtoreplenish(補充)thiswatersourceeachdayinordertobeinthebestshape.Ifyouarecompletingaveryintenseworkout,youwillneedtomakesurethatyouaredrinkingevenmorewatertostayhydrated(含水的).Whenprotein(乳清蛋白質(zhì))isagreatwayforbusyindividualstogettheproteintheyneedonthego.Youwillusesoyandtofuforsourcesofproteinifyoudonoteatmeatandthiscanbeawonderfulalternative.Therearedietplanstogainmuscleforeverycategory.Youcanmakeminoradjustmentstoyourdietthatcanhavesomegreatbenefits.21.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Properdietscanhelpbuildyourmuscle
B.ThedietisnotasimportantasexerciseC.Dietplansareveryimportant
D.Payingattentiontoyourdiet22.Whenyoueatchicken,youshouldalways_______.A.eatchickenwithskin
B.eatbakedchickenC.noteatchickenwithskinandthefried
D.noteatboiledchicken23.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Oatmealisagreatsourceoffiber
B.FruitandvegetablescontainalotoffiberC.Losingweightneedsfiber
D.Thefunctionoffiber參考答案:21.A22.C23.D【名師點睛】在做閱讀理解題過程中,應(yīng)首先略讀一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把幾個選項含義理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表達有交叉的選項之間的區(qū)別。然后再細讀短文,把答案填入合適位置。答題時可以把含義相近的幾個選項輪流填入同一處位置,反復閱讀,反復體會,找出最佳選項,對于實在沒有把握的小題可以最后完成。完成短文后,再認真通讀一遍全文,看看上下語意是否通順,是否符合邏輯關(guān)系。要看完全文,關(guān)鍵對方反復閱讀,才能選對答案。另外,做題時要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句,因為它們往往就是文章的主題句。閱讀中要注意要點之間的關(guān)系。比如第21小題主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Whenlookingfordietplanstogainmuscletherearesomegreattipsthatcanhelpyoutoensurethatyouareeatingtohelpyoubuildthemusclethatyouwant.可知文章是關(guān)于如何通過飲食強健肌肉給的一些建議。A項:恰當飲食能強健肌肉,適合作為文章標題,故選A.22.Mostofusstrugglethroughthetimeittakestogetacupofcoffeetoourlipsonceouralarmsgooff.Luckily,thiscoffee-brewingalarmclockcouldmakethosefewstrugglingminutespracticallydisappear.Analarmclockthatbrewsafreshpotofcoffeeassoonasyouwakeupactuallyexists,andyoucanbuyitrightnow.ThankstotheBarisieur,yourmorningtimewillneverbethesame.Here’showitworks:Beforeyougotobed,filltheglasscontainerwithwaterandpourgroundcoffeeintothefilter(過濾器).Notablackcoffeedrinker?Nottoworry---specialdrawerskeepyourcreamcoldandstoreyoursugar,too.Then,justsetyouralarmandgotosleep.Thismachinewilltakecareoftherest.Afewminutesbeforeyouralarmgoesoffnextmorning,theBarisieurwillbegintobrewyourcoffee.Andvoila!Ahotcupofcoffeeiswaitingforyouwhenyouralarmringsandyouopenyoureyes.Youwon’tevenhavetoleaveyourbed.LondondesignerJoshuaRenoufdesignedthisinventionhimself,raisingover$500,000throughdonationsonIndieGoGo.Coffeeloversshouldactfastandputinapre-orderonthewebsitenow,payingjust$300.Otherwise,youhavetowaituntilithitsstoresandpay$420.Owningoneoftheseclockswillbetotallyworthit.Nothingsays“seizetheday”quitelikewakinguptoapotoffreshlybrewedcoffee,afterall.Also,themachineisn’tlimitedtomakingcoffeeonlyinthemorning.Youcangooutandreturnhomewithahotcupofcoffeewaitingforyou.8.Whydoestheauthormentionthestruggle?A.Toshowmakingcoffeeischallenging.B.Toshowcoffeecanmakeusfeelbetter.C.Toshowthecoffee-brewingalarmclockisgreat.D.Toshowitisdifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.TheBarisieur. B.Themorningtime.C.Ahotcupofcoffee. D.Theglasscontainer.10.What’sthebenefitofpre-orderingtheclockonthewebsitenow?A.Youcangetonemuchearlier.B.Youcangetoneatagreatdiscount.C.Youcangetdonationsfromitsdesigner.D.YoumayhaveachancetomeetJoshuaRenouf.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totellushowtomakecoffeeeasily.B.Toadvertiseanewproductinastore.C.Torecommendaspecialkindofalarmclock.D.Tocomparetraditionalalarmclocksandnewones.參考答案:8.C
9.A
10.B
11.C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章推薦一種特殊的鬧鐘?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Mostofusstrugglethroughthe
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