上海崇明縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海崇明縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto

D.added參考答案：A2.—DidyoustudyJapanese?—No,Ididn’t.Ijustsortof_____whenIlivedinJapan.A.pickeditup

B.turneditup

C.putitup

D.tookitup參考答案：A3.

Madetoher_________atthefamoustailor’sshop,

thedressfitsherwell.A.measure

B.step

C.process

D.arrangement參考答案：A4.-Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?-Yes.Therewasatime_____thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that

B.when

C.withwhich

D.aboutwhich參考答案：B5.---Thefoodintherestaurantreallytastesgood!---____!Ialwayscomeheretoeat.A.Absolutely

B.Noway

C.Goodness

D.Isee參考答案：A略6.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that B.that,which C.which,that D.what,which參考答案：A試題分析：在as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語中缺少get的賓語，故用what，排除BC；第二空后heneedstodo是定語從句，當(dāng)先行詞是all時(shí)關(guān)系詞用that，不能用which，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞及定語從句的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中?？疾檫B詞及定語從句的關(guān)系詞是高考的熱點(diǎn)，需要考生熟記那些詞的用法，考生還必須有分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。即學(xué)即練：Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what解析：B。句意：手里拿著照相機(jī)的一位男士攔住了我問道：“請(qǐng)問附近有郵局嗎？我要把這些卡片給我朋友的寄走。7.Peoplenowadaysarebeginningto________muchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.A.approach

??B.attach C.combine

?? D.concentrate參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如今的人們開始比以往任何時(shí)候都更加重視自己的健康。A.approach??靠近；B.attach附加；C.combine結(jié)合；D.concentrate關(guān)注。attachmuchmoreimportanceto為固定搭配，意為“更加重視”，故選B項(xiàng)。8.________，thefluvirushasbeencontrolledinthisareaanditwon’tspreadtootherplaces.A．Usually

B．EspeciallyC．Similarly

D．Fortunately參考答案：D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：幸運(yùn)的是，這個(gè)地區(qū)的流感病毒已經(jīng)被控制住了，不會(huì)傳播到其他地方了。usually通常地；especially特別地；similarly類似地；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。9.

______

your

accent,

you

must

be

from

Shanghai.

A.

Judging

by

B.

Judged

by

C.

Judging

through

D.

Judged

from參考答案：A10.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.IlikeherverymuchB.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher

D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks參考答案：A11.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.

A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略12.—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.recognize

B.noticeC.know

D.realize參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞。A.recognize辨認(rèn)出；

B.notice注意到；C.know

知道；

D.realize意識(shí)到。由下句的意思“我?guī)е菝?，拿著一把大?！保芍暇洌何以陲w機(jī)場(chǎng)怎樣辨認(rèn)你呢”？故選A13.Amybusiedherselfwiththepreparationsforthepartyonherown,butitnever

toherthatshecouldturntoothersforhelp.A.struck

B.happened

C.occurred

D.disappeared參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定句式及動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：艾米一個(gè)人忙著準(zhǔn)備宴會(huì)，但她從未想到她可以求助于別人。分析句子可知，本句為主語從句。其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句。分析選項(xiàng)。strike為及物動(dòng)詞，后面不跟介詞，故A錯(cuò)誤。happentosb.為固定搭配，意為“某人發(fā)生某事（常指不好的事）”，要用“sth.+happen+tosb.”。happen表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事”時(shí)，還可用“Ithappens/happenedthat”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。但不能Ithappens

tosb.that…，happen與此處的意義不符合。disappear意為“消失”，但沒有Itdisappearsthat，故D錯(cuò)誤。occur意為“突然出現(xiàn)，被想到…”，Itoccurredtosb.that…為固定句式，意為“某人突然想起某事”。如：ItoccurredtomethatIcouldhavethebooksenttome我突然想到可以讓人把書寄給我。本題是指“艾米從未想到她可以求助于別人?！?，因此要用occur，故本題的答案為C。14.Martinsaysneitherhiswifenorhischildren_______comewithhimtotheexhibition.A.isplanningto B.planto C.plansto D.hasplansto參考答案：B15."Welldone!"theteachersaidtothestudents,witha_______smileonhisface.

A.satisfy

B.satisfying

C.beingsatisfied

D.satisfied參考答案：D16.HereareDaphneandDavid.The_____ismybrother.A.later

B.late

C.latterD.lately參考答案：C17.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas____result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin______danger.A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;a

D./;the

參考答案：B18.------Hello,Peter,couldyoutellme

lastMonday?------Oh,Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.A.whywereyoulateforschoolB.HowyouwerelateforschoolC.Ifyouwerelateforschool參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables！參考答案：20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Myfamilyhasbeengoingthroughhardtimeslate.Idon’tletthattogetmedown.SoIstartedworkinginmysparetimes.OneweekendIwasgoingtobuyapairofnewshoesbythemoneyI’dsaved.Thatsameweekendmymomwasupsetbecausemygrandparentsneededsomemoneyforoneoftheirbills.Soshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytogivethem.SoIgotaenvelopeandwrotemygrandparentsaletter,sayIlovethemandIwouldsendthemthemoney.ItmademymomcrytearsofjoyafterlearningofthatIhaddone.Itmakesmygrandparentscrytoobecausetheydidn’tknowateenasmecouldcaresomuch.參考答案：Myfamilyhasbeengoingthroughhardtimes

late.Idon'tletthattogetmedown.

1.lately

SoIstartedworkinginmyspare

times.OneweekendIwasgoingtobuyapairofnew

2.

time

shoes

by

themoneyI'dsaved.Thatsameweekend

hismomwassupsetbecausemy

3.with

4.

his-my

grandparentsneededsomemoneyforoneoftheirbills.

So

shedidn'thaveenough

5.But

moneytogivethem.SoIgot

a

envelopeandwrotemygrandparentsaletter,say

I

6.an

7.saying

lovethemandIwouldsendthemthemoney.Itmademymomcrytearsofjoyafter

learningof

that

Ihaddone.It

makes

mygrandparentscrytoobecausetheydidn'tknow

8.what

9.make

ateen

as

mecouldcaresomuch.

10.like三、閱讀理解21.Channel(頻道)TimeNameofProgram(節(jié)目名稱)TypeofProgram（節(jié)目類型）ATV7:00NewsNews8:30GoodFriendContestGameShow9:20ChineseMothersDocumentarySpecial12:00TokyoLoveStorySoapOperaBTV7:40ChinaSportsSportsShow9:20HappyFamilySitcom10:40FacetoFaceTalkShowCTV9:30ChinaMusicMusic13:40RomanticDream

FashionShow22:00CTVFootballMagazineSportsShow

56.Whichtwoprogramsbeginatthesametime?__________A.FacetoFaceandRomanticDream.

B.HappyFamilyandChinaMusic.C.ChineseMothersandCTVFootballMagazine.

D.ChineseMothersandHappyFamily.57.WhichprogramisFashionShow?

___________.

A.RomanticDream B.News

C.FacetoFace

D.ChinaSports.58.WhichchannelhastheprogramGoodFriendContest?__________

A.ATV B.BTV C.CTV D.CCTV參考答案：DAA22.

Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewas75,hegave￡12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.

Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewas75andexpectedtolivetobe100,andthenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyat75.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening”,hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.

ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwas75andhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.

36.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough_____.

A.doingbusiness

B.makingwhisky

C.cheating

D.buyingandsellingland37.ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson____.