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上海崇明縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.
A.addedto
B.addedup
C.addedupto
D.added參考答案:A2.—DidyoustudyJapanese?—No,Ididn’t.Ijustsortof_____whenIlivedinJapan.A.pickeditup
B.turneditup
C.putitup
D.tookitup參考答案:A3.
Madetoher_________atthefamoustailor’sshop,
thedressfitsherwell.A.measure
B.step
C.process
D.arrangement參考答案:A4.-Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?-Yes.Therewasatime_____thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that
B.when
C.withwhich
D.aboutwhich參考答案:B5.---Thefoodintherestaurantreallytastesgood!---____!Ialwayscomeheretoeat.A.Absolutely
B.Noway
C.Goodness
D.Isee參考答案:A略6.Thehomeworkisnotasheavyas________heusedtoget.All________heneedstodoisimproveEnglish.A.what,that B.that,which C.which,that D.what,which參考答案:A試題分析:在as引導(dǎo)的比較狀語中缺少get的賓語,故用what,排除BC;第二空后heneedstodo是定語從句,當(dāng)先行詞是all時(shí)關(guān)系詞用that,不能用which,故選A??键c(diǎn):考查連詞及定語從句的用法。點(diǎn)評:本題難度適中。考查連詞及定語從句的關(guān)系詞是高考的熱點(diǎn),需要考生熟記那些詞的用法,考生還必須有分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)的能力。即學(xué)即練:Amanwithabigcamerainhishandsstoppedmeandasked,“Excuseme!Isthereapostofficearound______Icanhavetheseposterssenttomyfriends?”A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what解析:B。句意:手里拿著照相機(jī)的一位男士攔住了我問道:“請問附近有郵局嗎?我要把這些卡片給我朋友的寄走。7.Peoplenowadaysarebeginningto________muchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.A.approach
??B.attach C.combine
?? D.concentrate參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:如今的人們開始比以往任何時(shí)候都更加重視自己的健康。A.approach??靠近;B.attach附加;C.combine結(jié)合;D.concentrate關(guān)注。attachmuchmoreimportanceto為固定搭配,意為“更加重視”,故選B項(xiàng)。8.________,thefluvirushasbeencontrolledinthisareaanditwon’tspreadtootherplaces.A.Usually
B.EspeciallyC.Similarly
D.Fortunately參考答案:D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為:幸運(yùn)的是,這個(gè)地區(qū)的流感病毒已經(jīng)被控制住了,不會(huì)傳播到其他地方了。usually通常地;especially特別地;similarly類似地;fortunately幸運(yùn)地。9.
______
your
accent,
you
must
be
from
Shanghai.
A.
Judging
by
B.
Judged
by
C.
Judging
through
D.
Judged
from參考答案:A10.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.IlikeherverymuchB.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.Ihateher
D.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks參考答案:A11.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree,______thethirdcosts£35.
A.while
B.whether
C.what
D.which參考答案:A略12.—HowwillI____youattheairport?—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.recognize
B.noticeC.know
D.realize參考答案:A考查動(dòng)詞。A.recognize辨認(rèn)出;
B.notice注意到;C.know
知道;
D.realize意識(shí)到。由下句的意思“我?guī)е菝?,拿著一把大。”,可知上句:我在飛機(jī)場怎樣辨認(rèn)你呢”?故選A13.Amybusiedherselfwiththepreparationsforthepartyonherown,butitnever
toherthatshecouldturntoothersforhelp.A.struck
B.happened
C.occurred
D.disappeared參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句式及動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:艾米一個(gè)人忙著準(zhǔn)備宴會(huì),但她從未想到她可以求助于別人。分析句子可知,本句為主語從句。其中it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句。分析選項(xiàng)。strike為及物動(dòng)詞,后面不跟介詞,故A錯(cuò)誤。happentosb.為固定搭配,意為“某人發(fā)生某事(常指不好的事)”,要用“sth.+happen+tosb.”。happen表示“碰巧或恰巧發(fā)生某事”時(shí),還可用“Ithappens/happenedthat”這一結(jié)構(gòu)來表達(dá)。但不能Ithappens
tosb.that…,happen與此處的意義不符合。disappear意為“消失”,但沒有Itdisappearsthat,故D錯(cuò)誤。occur意為“突然出現(xiàn),被想到…”,Itoccurredtosb.that…為固定句式,意為“某人突然想起某事”。如:ItoccurredtomethatIcouldhavethebooksenttome我突然想到可以讓人把書寄給我。本題是指“艾米從未想到她可以求助于別人?!保虼艘胦ccur,故本題的答案為C。14.Martinsaysneitherhiswifenorhischildren_______comewithhimtotheexhibition.A.isplanningto B.planto C.plansto D.hasplansto參考答案:B15."Welldone!"theteachersaidtothestudents,witha_______smileonhisface.
A.satisfy
B.satisfying
C.beingsatisfied
D.satisfied參考答案:D16.HereareDaphneandDavid.The_____ismybrother.A.later
B.late
C.latterD.lately參考答案:C17.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas____result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin______danger.A.a;the B.a;/ C.the;a
D./;the
參考答案:B18.------Hello,Peter,couldyoutellme
lastMonday?------Oh,Igotuplateandmissedtheearlybus.A.whywereyoulateforschoolB.HowyouwerelateforschoolC.Ifyouwerelateforschool參考答案:B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakesthemaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.Theyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheinternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthevegetables!參考答案:20.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)Myfamilyhasbeengoingthroughhardtimeslate.Idon’tletthattogetmedown.SoIstartedworkinginmysparetimes.OneweekendIwasgoingtobuyapairofnewshoesbythemoneyI’dsaved.Thatsameweekendmymomwasupsetbecausemygrandparentsneededsomemoneyforoneoftheirbills.Soshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytogivethem.SoIgotaenvelopeandwrotemygrandparentsaletter,sayIlovethemandIwouldsendthemthemoney.ItmademymomcrytearsofjoyafterlearningofthatIhaddone.Itmakesmygrandparentscrytoobecausetheydidn’tknowateenasmecouldcaresomuch.參考答案:Myfamilyhasbeengoingthroughhardtimes
late.Idon'tletthattogetmedown.
1.lately
SoIstartedworkinginmyspare
times.OneweekendIwasgoingtobuyapairofnew
2.
time
shoes
by
themoneyI'dsaved.Thatsameweekend
hismomwassupsetbecausemy
3.with
4.
his-my
grandparentsneededsomemoneyforoneoftheirbills.
So
shedidn'thaveenough
5.But
moneytogivethem.SoIgot
a
envelopeandwrotemygrandparentsaletter,say
I
6.an
7.saying
lovethemandIwouldsendthemthemoney.Itmademymomcrytearsofjoyafter
learningof
that
Ihaddone.It
makes
mygrandparentscrytoobecausetheydidn'tknow
8.what
9.make
ateen
as
mecouldcaresomuch.
10.like三、閱讀理解21.Channel(頻道)TimeNameofProgram(節(jié)目名稱)TypeofProgram(節(jié)目類型)ATV7:00NewsNews8:30GoodFriendContestGameShow9:20ChineseMothersDocumentarySpecial12:00TokyoLoveStorySoapOperaBTV7:40ChinaSportsSportsShow9:20HappyFamilySitcom10:40FacetoFaceTalkShowCTV9:30ChinaMusicMusic13:40RomanticDream
FashionShow22:00CTVFootballMagazineSportsShow
56.Whichtwoprogramsbeginatthesametime?__________A.FacetoFaceandRomanticDream.
B.HappyFamilyandChinaMusic.C.ChineseMothersandCTVFootballMagazine.
D.ChineseMothersandHappyFamily.57.WhichprogramisFashionShow?
___________.
A.RomanticDream B.News
C.FacetoFace
D.ChinaSports.58.WhichchannelhastheprogramGoodFriendContest?__________
A.ATV B.BTV C.CTV D.CCTV參考答案:DAA22.
Notmanyyearsago,awealthyandratherstrangeoldmannamedJohnsonlivedaloneinavillageinthesouthofEngland.Hehadmadealotofmoneyintradingwithforeigncountries.Whenhewas75,hegave£12,000tothevillageschooltobuylandandequipmentforachildren’splayground.
Asaresultofhiskindness,manypeoplecametovisithim.Amongthemwasanewspaperman.Duringtheirtalk,Johnsonremarkedthathewas75andexpectedtolivetobe100,andthenewspapermanaskedhimhowhemanagedtobehealthyat75.Johnsonhadasenseofhumor.Helikedwhiskyanddranksomeeachday.“Ihaveaninjection(注射)inmyneckeachevening”,hetoldthenewspaperman,thinkingofhiseveningglassofwhisky.
ThenewspapermandidnotunderstandwhatJohnsonmeant.InhisnewspaperhereportedthatJohnsonwas75andhadadailyinjectioninhisneck.WithinaweekJohnsonreceivedthousandsoflettersfromalloverBritain,askinghimforthesecretofhisdailyinjection.
36.Johnsonbecamearichmanthrough_____.
A.doingbusiness
B.makingwhisky
C.cheating
D.buyingandsellingland37.ThegiftofmoneytotheschoolsuggeststhatJohnson____.
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