Unit+1+The+Mass+Media+Reading+語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)+高二英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版（2020）選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

1.Thefire,_______

isthoughttohavestarted

fromthe8thfloor,_______(spread)quicklythroughthetowerblockonSundaynight,________（leave)peopleontheupperfloors_________(trap).L2whichspreadleavingtrapped將設(shè)空的詞在文中圈出來(lái)理清楚其背后的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則e.g.Gutenbergisthoughttohaveprintedanumberofsmallerbooks.人們認(rèn)為古騰堡印刷了一些較小的書(shū)籍。Classicalmusicisoftenthoughttobedifficultandinaccessible.古典音樂(lè)通常被認(rèn)為是很難而且難以接近的。Fraudisthoughttobecostingsoftwarecompaniesmillionsofdollarsayear.據(jù)悉，欺詐行為每年給軟件公司造成數(shù)百萬(wàn)美元的損失。Practicemakesperfect!區(qū)別？2.Fearsgrew_______thenumberofdeathscouldreach5,accordingtofigures________(release)byemergencyservices.L53.Thereisconcern__________theconstructioncompany___________builtthetowerblockhadnotfollowedfiresafetyrules.L9thatthatreleasedthat/which同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句①據(jù)報(bào)道，患者為男性，69歲，目前情況危急。4.Thefirehasalsoleftdozensofpeopleinjured,5of_____areinacriticalcondition.L4火災(zāi)還造成數(shù)十人受傷，其中5人傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重。inacriticalcondition

處在危急的情況下whomThe69-year-oldmalepatientisreportedtobeinacriticalcondition.5....theautomaticfirealarmsdidnot__________quicklyenoughtopreventthedisaster.L11火災(zāi)自動(dòng)警報(bào)器沒(méi)有迅速響起來(lái)以防止災(zāi)難的發(fā)生。gooff

①Heheardthealarmgooff.

②Thenthefirealarmwentoff.Ijustgrabbedmyclothesandranout.gooffifanalarm,etc.goesoff,itmakesasuddenloudnoise（警報(bào)器等）突然發(fā)出巨響他聽(tīng)見(jiàn)警報(bào)響了。當(dāng)時(shí)火險(xiǎn)警報(bào)器響了，我一把抓起衣服就往外跑。①Shewentofftogetadrink.她拿飲料去了。②Thebombwentoffinacrowdedstreet.炸彈在擠滿(mǎn)人群的大街上爆炸了。③Suddenlythelightswentoff.燈突然熄滅了。④Don'teatthat!It'smouldy(發(fā)霉的).It'sgoneoff!別吃！那東西已經(jīng)發(fā)霉變質(zhì)了！拓展離開(kāi)（尤指去做某事）開(kāi)火；爆炸(電燈)熄滅；(電)中斷；停止運(yùn)行g(shù)ooff(食物或飲料)變質(zhì)，腐敗6....theymay___________eachother

__________factualdetails,aseventsintherealworldareusuallycomplicatedand__________(constant)changing.L10……它們?cè)谑聦?shí)細(xì)節(jié)上可能相互矛盾，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)世界中的事件通常是復(fù)雜和不斷變化的。intermsof...usedwhenyouarereferringtoaparticularaspectofsth談及；就……而言；在……方面①Whatdoesthismeanintermsofcost?這在成本上意味著什么？②Thedataislimitedintermsofbothqualityandquantity.這份數(shù)據(jù)在質(zhì)量和數(shù)量上都很有限。contradictintermsofconstantly7.Whenwecomeacrosssuchfactual__________(difference),weshouldnotrushtotheconclusion_____oneofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.L14differencesthat8.Thoughjournalistsarecommittedto___________(present)

thetruth,itisbettertouseourown__________(judge)thanrelyentirely_____newsreports.盡管記者致力于呈現(xiàn)真相，但是我們最好還是運(yùn)用自己的判斷力，而非完全依賴(lài)新聞報(bào)道。becommittedto致力于，承諾過(guò)①ThePresidentiscommittedtoreforminghealthcare.總統(tǒng)承諾要改革衛(wèi)生保健制度。②wearecommittedtocultivatingnewmusictalent.我們致力于培養(yǎng)新的音樂(lè)人才。presentingjudgementonLexicalchunksputoutgetsthundercontrolbreakoutchokemegooffinacriticalconditioncometounderstandaneventinamorecomprehensivewaytakethetwonewsreportsasanexample.asnewfactsarebroughttolighthavedifferentpriorities撲滅；公布把...控制住(疾病;戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)...)爆發(fā)使我窒息(警報(bào))響起;爆炸；開(kāi)火；(燈)滅；睡著；變質(zhì)；走掉處于危急狀況開(kāi)始理解更全面地以...為例隨著新的事實(shí)被揭露優(yōu)先考慮的事項(xiàng)不同relyonsbtodosthfrombasicallythesamepersepectiveatdifferentstagesbeworthyofmentionvarybetween...and...rushtoaconclusiontosumupbringusamoreaccurateunderstandingofbecriticalaboutblindlytrustarecommittedtowithgreatdiscriminationhavethepotentialtodo依賴(lài)某人做某事在不同時(shí)期從基本相同的角度值得一提急于下結(jié)論總地來(lái)說(shuō)讓我們更精確地理解對(duì)...持批判眼光、態(tài)度盲目相信致力于有很好的鑒別能力有...的潛能/可能介于…與…之間變化不一6....theymay___________eachother

__________factualdetails,aseventsintherealworldareusuallycomplicatedand__________(constant)changing.……它們?cè)谑聦?shí)細(xì)節(jié)上可能相互矛盾，因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)世界中的事件通常是復(fù)雜和不斷變化的。intermsof...usedwhenyouarereferringtoaparticularaspectofsth談及；就……而言；在……方面①Whatdoesthismeanintermsofcost?這在成本上意味著什么？②Thedataislimitedintermsofbothqualityandquantity.這份數(shù)據(jù)在質(zhì)量和數(shù)量上都很有限。contradictintermsofconstantly7.Whenwecomeacrosssuchfactual__________(difference),weshouldnotrushtotheconclusion_____oneofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.L14differencesthat同位語(yǔ)從句8.Thoughjournalistsarecommittedto___________(present)

thetruth,itisbettertouseourown__________(judge)thanrelyentirely_____newsreports.盡管記者致力于呈現(xiàn)真相，但是我們最好還是運(yùn)用自己的判斷力，而非完全依賴(lài)新聞報(bào)道。becommittedto致力于，承諾過(guò)①ThePresidentiscommittedtoreforminghealthcare.總統(tǒng)承諾要改革衛(wèi)生保健制度。②wearecommittedtocultivatingnewmusictalent..我們致力于培養(yǎng)新的音樂(lè)人才。presentingjudgementonLexicalchunksputoutgetsthundercontrolL8breakoutL1chokemeL7gooffL11inacriticalconditionL4cometounderstandaneventL8inamorecomprehensivewayL9take...asanexampleL5asnewfactsarebroughttolightL17havedifferentprioritiesL4撲滅；公布把...控制住(疾病;戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)...)爆發(fā)使我窒息(警報(bào))響起;爆炸；開(kāi)火；(燈)滅；睡著；變質(zhì)；走掉處于危急狀況開(kāi)始理解更全面地以...為例隨著新的事實(shí)被揭露優(yōu)先考慮的事項(xiàng)不同relyonsbtodosthfrombasicallythesamepersepectiveL10atdifferentstagesL16beworthyofmentionL17varybetween...and...L19rushtoaconclusionL14tosumupL23bringusamoreaccurateunderstandingofL24becriticalaboutL25blindlytrustL26arecommittedtoL26withgreatdiscriminationL28havethepotentialtodoL29依賴(lài)某人做某事在不同時(shí)期從基本相同的角度值得一提急于下結(jié)論總地來(lái)說(shuō)讓我們更精確地理解對(duì)...持批判眼光、態(tài)度盲目相信致力于有很好的鑒別能力有...的潛能/可能介于…與…之間變化不一B1Theblogpostbelowisabouthowtobeagoodjournalist.Completetheblogpostwiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.accurate investigatebecommittedto

sumupminor priority

dozensof comeaboutSoyouareinterestedinbecomingagoodjournalistbutdon’tknowwheretostart?Well,thereareacoupleofthingsyoushouldputonyourlistof(1)__________.priorityBuildingyourlanguageFirstly,youneedtobeskilledatwriting.Theinformationinvolvedinacomplexstorymaycomefrom(2)____________sources.Goodjournalistsneedtoorganizeallthisinformationclearlytogivea(n)(3)__________accountofwhatishappening.Secondly,youmusthaveanaturalcuriosityaboutthingsthatarehappening,eventhoughtheymayappeartobe(4)___________matters.Whensomethingnewsworthy(5)_____________itmayescapetheattentionofordinarypeople;however,goodjournalistsaresensitiveenoughtonoticetheeventanddrawpublicattentiontoit.dozensofaccurateminorcomesaboutFinally,goodjournalists(6)_______________revealingthetruth.AccordingtoNoamChomsky,“Thedutyofjournalistsistotellthetruth.Journalismmeansyougobacktotheactualfacts,youlookatthedocuments,youdiscoverwhattherecordis,andyoureportitthatway.”Todothis,journalistsneedto(7)_____________aneventthoroughly.To(8)____________,beingagoodjournalistrequireswritingskills,curiosityandcommitmenttofindingthetruth.Goodluck!arecommittedtoinvestigatesumupThenewsreportsandthearticleusethesamewordsasdifferentpartsofspeech.Findmorewordsusedthiswayinthenewsreportsandthearticle,andmakesentencesusingeachofthem.B2Emergencyservicesestimatethatthenumberofdeathscouldreach9.Supposeemergencyservices’estimatesofthenumberofdeathsvarybetween5a