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班級(jí)________________姓名_________________學(xué)號(hào)_______________分?jǐn)?shù)______________八年級(jí)下Unit6Topic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.測(cè)試卷(B卷)(測(cè)試時(shí)間:50分鐘滿(mǎn)分:100)單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分10分)從下列所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案.()1.—I____atrafficaccidentyesterday.Manypassageswerehurt. —That’sterrible!saw B.watched C.looked D.see()2.Mr.Wangusedto____towork,butnowhegetsusedto____towork.drive;ride B.drive;riding C.driving;ride D.driving;riding()3.WhenIfirstlearnedEnglish,Iwasafraidof____Englishwithothers.speak B.speaks C.speaking D.spoke()4.—We’llgohikingifit____raintomorrow.—Thatwouldbefine.isn’t B.won’t C.don’t D.doesn’t()5.Jackisalittle____thanPeter.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.thestrongest()6.Wewent____abusyroadandarrivedatasupermarket.through B.across C.over D.by()7.—LiLei’slegswere____inthetrafficaccidentyesterday.—I’msorrytohearthat.badlyhurt B.badhurt C.hurts D.hurtbad()8.Thegirlgoesoutangrilywithout____aword.say B.saying C.speak D.speaking()9.Manyanimalsarenotfound____else.Theyareextinct(滅絕的).anywhere B.everywhere C.inanywhere D.ineverywhere()10.InBritain,youmustdriveonthe____sideoftheroad. A.righthand B.righthand C.lefthand D.lefthand完形填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀短文,從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Canyouimaginehowmanypeopleusecellphoneseveryday?Asweknow,cellphonesareplayinganimportant1inourdailylife.Somepeopleevencan’t2thelifewithoutcellphones.Inrecentyears,peoplesayusingcellphonescanbringtheradiation,anditmaycausecancer.Ifyouwanttoknowmore3theradiation,pleasereadon.
InSanFrancisco,anAmericanwomanmovedoutofherapartment.4didshedothat?Shediditbecauseshecouldn’t5theradiationfromthenextdoor.Thewomansaid,“WhenmyneighborsfixedaWiFirouter(無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)路由器),Ilostmyabilitytothink6.Ihadtoescapefromtheradiation.”Shewasnot7.MillionsofAmericanssaidtheyhadheadaches8theyweretooclosetocellphones.
However,theWorldHealthOrganizationsaidcellphoneswerenotharmful.Actually,somepeoplefeelsickwhenthey9cellphones.Whethercellphonesareharmfulornot,a10fromusingcellphonesmaybegoodforallofus.Anyway,somepeoplethinkthatcellphonesmaycauseillness.
1.A.game B.project C.role2.A.refuse B.imagine C.control3.A.about B.of C.with4.A.Where B.How C.Why5.A.stand B.explain C.discover6.A.luckily B.clearly C.bravely7.A.alone B.stupid C.healthy8.A.though B.unless C.when9.A.sell B.use C.fix10.A.reason B.sense C.break閱讀理解(每題2分共40分)閱讀短文,從A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。AThere’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandpletelymissingit.Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanseemtobeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths(波長(zhǎng))oflightthatarereflected(反射)fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.Swimmerswearwetsuitstokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongestamongthesethreecolors,aremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost(鬼怪)!Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause.
A.youreyesightisquitepoorB.youarenotquickenoughC.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeofofanobjectunderwater.
A.thesize B.thecolorC.theposition D.theweight3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.
A.上升 B.漂浮 C.屏息 D.下潛4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Afourmeterlongfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbytheswimmerdeepinthewater.D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6to9metersintothesea.5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.
A.TheStandardofColorUnderwaterB.TheDirectionofLightUnderwaterC.TheBrightnessofColorUnderwaterD.TheBehaviorofLightUnderwaterBTravelingcanbeexpensive.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.Trysomeoftheadvicebelowonyournextvacationandyourwalletwillthankyou.Lookforcitytourismcards.Withthecard,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.Youdon’thavetowaitforalongtimeatbusyattractions.Youmightevengetfreeticketstotoptouristattractions.Citytourismcardscansaveyourmoneyandtimewithoutquestion.
Don’tgetthebestroom.Howlongwillyoustayinyourroom?Willyoujustbesleepingthere?Doyoureallyneedabiggerroomwithagoodview(景色)?Findahoteloutsideacity.Itcanhelpyousavesomemoneybychoosingahotelawayfrombigtouristattractions,foryouarealwaysdoingthesame—gototheattractionsandthenreturntoyourhoteltosleep.Book(預(yù)訂)aroomwithakitchen.Althoughsomepeoplemightnotliketocookwhileonvacation,Idon’tmindmakingbreakfastinmyroom.Wealwayseatatanicerestaurantonourlastnightofthevacation.I’drathereatbreakfastandlunchatthehotelandthenspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper.閱讀上面的信息,選擇正確答案。1.With,youcanpaylessatrestaurantsandshops.
A.IDcards B.tourismcardsC.bankcards D.phonecards2.Theunderlinedwords“touristattractions”inParagraph2mean.
A.旅游方式 B.旅游設(shè)施C.旅游手冊(cè) D.旅游景點(diǎn)3.Tosavesomemoney,thewriteradvisestouriststo.
A.getthebestroomB.livenearbigtouristattractionsC.liveawayfrombigtouristattractionsD.takeamapwiththemwhentraveling4.Thewriterpreferstomakebreakfastandlunchinthehotelbecause.
A.theyarehealthierandmoredeliciousB.helikescookersinthehotelC.therearenotanyrestaurantsintheneighborhoodD.he’dratherspendmuchmoneyonadelicioussupper5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtosavemoneywhentraveling.B.Howtogetatourismcard.C.Howtofindahoteloutsideacity.D.HowtobookaroomontheInternet.CTheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItwentfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.MerchantstravelledalongtheSilkRoadtocarrysilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedotherthingslikespices(香料),cloth,jewelsandgold.Alongandaroundtheseancientpaths(小路),haveemanyfascinatingandmysteriousstories.ItissaidthatRomansoldierswholostawartravelledthroughcentralAsia.TheydecidedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillages.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthelegendoftheblondhaired,blueeyedtribesofChinawasstarted.SomehistoriansbelievethatthepeopleofKashmirweretakenawayfromtheircountryIsrael.Theywereprisoners(俘虜)ofwaralmost2800yearsago.PeoplesaythatthesepeopletravelledalongtheSilkRoad.TheykepttheirJewishwayoflifeforalongtime.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablethingsandnewideas.Itincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromdifferentareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.Itisclearthat.
A.theSilkRoadwasdividedintoEurope,AfricaandAsiaB.RomansoldierswouldliketotravelalongtheSilkRoadC.peoplecouldtraveltodifferentcountriesalongtheSilkRoadD.peoplesharedonlysilkontheSilkRoad2.Theunderlinedword“Merchants”inthepassageprobablymeans.
A.foreigners B.businessmenC.soldiers D.prisoners3.Accordingtothepassage,.
A.theSilkRoadbeganwiththewarsB.theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometersinChinaC.peoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsagoD.peoplefromIsraelwerenotincludedamongpeopleontheSilkRoad4.TheoldSilkRoadroutesarestillusedbecause.
A.therearemanyoldstoriesaboutthemB.thehistoriansandscientiststhinkhighlyofthemC.ChinawillmakegooduseoftheSilkRoadagainD.peoplecankeepontravellingandtradingalongthem5.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe.
A.StoriesalongtheSilkRoadB.SilkRouteMuseumC.TradeforSilkD.TheWestandtheFarEast任務(wù)型閱讀(每題1分,共5分)Aproverbisashort,wellknownsayingthatexpressesamontruthorbelief.Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.InAmericanhistory,BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasaleaderoftheAmericanRevolution.1
Franklinwroteabookcalled“PoorRichard’sAlmanac”.2Someofthemarestillusedtoday,likethisone:“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”
Franklinisalsorememberedforotherproverbslike,“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”3
HereareotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesareaboutlove.Somepeoplesay,“Allisfairinloveandwar.”Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporinbattleisacceptable.4Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson.
Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach.”Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.“5”Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.
Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,“Allgoodthingsmustetoanend.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Anotherproverbsays“Loveisblind.”C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.五.情景交際(每題2分,共10分)1.你想告訴你的朋友騎車(chē)時(shí)要留神并小心謹(jǐn)慎,可以這樣說(shuō):.2.你想說(shuō)停放自行車(chē)很容易,可以這樣說(shuō):.3.你想建議你的同學(xué)一塊學(xué)習(xí)更多的交通規(guī)則,可以這樣說(shuō):Whydon’twe?4.你想告訴你的朋友,如果違反了交通規(guī)則,就會(huì)受到處罰,可以這樣說(shuō):.5.你想說(shuō)如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則,交通事故會(huì)更少,可以這樣說(shuō):.看圖寫(xiě)句子(每題2分,共10分)根據(jù)圖片和提示詞寫(xiě)出完整的句子??磮D寫(xiě)話:根據(jù)每題所提供的圖片和提示詞,寫(xiě)一個(gè)符合圖意的句子。3.get,usedto2.if,hurt1.case,accident3.get,usedto2.if,hurt1.case,accident4.break,danger5.when,should4.break,danger5.when,should1.2.3.4.5.七.詞語(yǔ)填空(每題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Trafficrulesareveryi1toeveryone,theyhelptokeeppeoplesafeandkeep2(order)ontheroad.The3[p??destri?n]hasasmanyrule
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