1.7Module1模塊小結(jié)（練習(xí)）（原卷版）2

Module1Feelingsandimpressions模塊小結(jié)思維導(dǎo)圖思維導(dǎo)圖知識(shí)要點(diǎn)一知識(shí)要點(diǎn)一、重點(diǎn)單詞，短語(yǔ)及句。要點(diǎn)1感嘆句（高頻考題，重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練）Whatadelicioussmell?多香的氣味??！由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句與由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換，但句中部分單詞的順序要有所變【典例分析】1.__________specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How2.________specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.（2020，山東青島卷）A.What B.Whata C.Howa D.How3.___________wonderfulthemusicis!What’sitsname?Victory.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata4．Thismovieisveryinteresting．（改為感嘆句）________________thismovieis!5.ZhangYimoudirectedawonderfulshowattheclosingceremonyofthe2018WinterOlympics.（改為感嘆句）__________________wonderfulshowZhangYimoudirectedattheclosingceremonyofthe2018WinterOlympics!6.完成句子1.你們自己算出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題。多么聰明的孩子啊！Youhaveworkedoutthemathsproblemyourselves.______________________childrenyouare!2.你的手好臟呀！快去洗！____________________yourhandsare!Goandwashthemnow!3.多么美麗而寧?kù)o的島嶼啊！____________________beautifulandquietislanditis!4.他們多么開心??！____________________theyare!5.他跑得多快啊！沒有人趕得上他。_______________________heruns!Noonecancatchupwithhim.6.天氣真糟糕呀！又要開始下雨了。______________________theweatheris!Itisgoingtorainagain.______________________weatheritis!Itisgoingtorainagain.7.你父親可真忙呀！別打擾他。_______________________yourfatheris!Don’tdisturbhim.8.多么乏味的電影！我看到一半就睡著了。___________________________________movie!Ifeltasleephalfway.________________________themovieis!Ifeltasleephalfway.要點(diǎn)2“四朵金花”（高頻考題,重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練）詞匯用法spend主語(yǔ)必須是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：1.spendtime/moneyonsth.在....上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢2.spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事cost主語(yǔ)是物或者某種活動(dòng)，還可以表示“值”，常見用法：“sthcosts(sb)+金錢”,意為“某物花了（某人）多少錢”take后面常跟雙賓語(yǔ)，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：1.“Ittakessb+時(shí)間+todosth”做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間。2.“doingsthtakessb+時(shí)間”做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間。pay主語(yǔ)必須是人，常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：1.pay(sb)moneyforsth.為...付錢（給某人）2.payforsth.付....的錢3.payforsb.替某人付錢4.paysb.付錢給某人。【典例分析】一、單項(xiàng)選擇：1.It______________metwoweekstofinishreadingthenovelwrittenbyGuoJingming.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost2.ThenewTshirt_______________mefiftyyuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost3.He___________twentyyuanforthebook.A.paid B.took C.cost D.spent 4.Iusually____________twohoursonmyhomeworkeveryday.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take5.Jackusually__________anhour___________hishomework. A.takes,todoB.pays,fordoing C.spends,ondoingD.spends,doing6.Lucyspendsonehundredyuan___________bookseverymonth. A.on B.in C.with D.of7.LittleTomusuallyspendshisfreetime___________somereadingathome. A.do B.doing C.ondoing D.todo8.IttookLucytwodays___________drawingthisbeautifulpicture. A.tofinish B.infinishing C.finishing D.finish9.Asmile____________nothing,butgivesmuch.A.costsB.spendsC.costD.spend二、選擇正確的“花費(fèi)”的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、It______________meaboutanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.2、I______________anhourcleaningmyofficeyesterday.3、Thisheavycoat______________me500yuan.4、I______________50yuanforthedictionaryyesterdayafternoon.5、I______________twohoursonthismathsproblem.Atlast,Iworkeditout.三、完成句子。1、他們花了兩年建造這座大橋。They__________twoyears_____________________thisbridge.2、他們用了三年時(shí)間修完了這條路。___________________themthreeyears__________buildthisroad.3、從這里走到車站花了我們半小時(shí)。________________usthirtyminutes_______________fromheretothestation.4、我花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)才完成這篇作文。Ittookmetwohours______________________theposition.5、我花三千元買了這部。________________3,000yuan__________themobilephone.要點(diǎn)3abit和alittle都作“稍微；一點(diǎn)兒”二者的主要用法如下：abit和alittle在肯定句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞及其比較級(jí),可以換用,表示“一點(diǎn)兒”。Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittleloudlysoastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.演講者把嗓音提高一點(diǎn)，以便使別人聽得清楚。abit和alittle都作“稍微；一點(diǎn)兒”②abit和alittle在否定句中,意思正好相反。notabit=notatall一點(diǎn)兒都不notalittle=very(much)很、非常I’mnotabittired.=I’mnottiredatall.我一點(diǎn)也不累。

I’mnotalittletired.=I’mverytired.我非常累。③alittle可以直接作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞,而abit則要在后面加of構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)才能作定語(yǔ),兩者都只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。There’sonlyalittle/abitoffoodleftforlunch.午餐只剩一點(diǎn)兒食品了【典例分析】1.Thenewstudentis______shy.A.alittlebitB.littleC.abitofD.bit用alittle,abit或abitof填空.（13題）2.Hefeels________________bettertoday.3.Sheis________________tired.4.Thereis________________milkinthebottle.5.Hisyoungerbrotherfeels_____________bettertoday.A.more B.abitof C.alittle D.too6.Thereis____________waterinthebottle.Youcandrinkit.A.abit B.little C.abitof D.alittleof要點(diǎn)4beproudof為……而感到驕傲，其同義短語(yǔ)為takepridein。beproudtodo...“為做……而自豪/光榮”。Parentsareproudoftheirchildren.【典例分析】1.beproudof=takepridein為…感到自豪/驕傲We_______________________ourcountry.=We_________________________ourcountry.2.—Mum，Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone！I_________you.A.ammadatB.ampatientwithC.amproudof3.I________________________Chineseinventionsaftervisitingthemuseumlastweek.（take）4.—IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbeyou.A.proudofB.carefulwithC.strictwithD.worriedabout要點(diǎn)5beafraid…（1）beafraid表示“害怕做某事”或“不敢做某事”，beafraid之后可接不定式，也可接名詞、代詞或ofdoingsth.。例如：Shewasafraidtotellyou.她害怕告訴你。Sheisafraidofgoingoutalonelateatnight.她很怕深夜獨(dú)自外出。（2）要表示擔(dān)心可能會(huì)發(fā)生某事，則只能用beafraidofdoing而不能用beafraidtodo。例如：I’mafraidofbeinglateforclass.我擔(dān)心上課遲到。（3）beafraid后可接that從句。Heisafraidthathisfatherwillbeunhappy.他擔(dān)心他的爸爸會(huì)不高興?！镜淅治觥?.Iamafraid_______speakEnglishinclass，becauseIamafraid_______beinglaughedat.A.to;ofB.of;toC.in;ofD.of;in2.我害怕夜晚出去I________________________________________outatnight.=I_____________________________________________outatnight3.恐怕這次你又不及格。____________________________youcouldn’tpasstheexam.4.I'mafraidof________herthismatter.A.tell B.totell C.telling D.told要點(diǎn)6Wouldyouliketodosth=Doyouwanttodosth你想要做某事嗎？肯定回答：Yes,I’dloveto.否定回答：Sorry,+原因Wouldyoulikesth?你想要什么嗎？肯定回答：Yes,please.否定回答：No，thanks【典例分析】1.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithus?(同義改寫)=__________________________________________shoppingwithus?2.Wouldyoulikesomerice?________________.I’mfull.3.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?____________.I’mthirsty.4.—Wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithme?—______A.Yes,I’dliketo. B.Goodluck!C.Idon’tagreewithyou. D.You’rewele!5.—Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme?—.Let’sgo.A.Yes,please B.No,thanksC.Sorry D.Yes,I’dloveto要點(diǎn)7ShallI…說話人主動(dòng)提出做某事?！拔易瞿呈潞脝幔俊笨隙ɑ卮穑篩es,please.否定回答：No，thanks。Willyou…請(qǐng)對(duì)方做某事。“請(qǐng)你做某事好嗎？”Shallwe…表示提建議“我們做某事好嗎？”回答：Goodidea/Soundsgreat常見提建議語(yǔ)氣的問句結(jié)構(gòu)辨析(1).Whatabout+doingsth?=Howabout+doingsth?(2).Shallwe+dosth?(3).Wehadbetter(not)+dosth?(4).Let’sdosth.(5).Wouldyouliketodosth?【典例分析】1.我去給你做點(diǎn)好吃的吧?________________cooksomefoodforyou?2.我們送瑪麗一個(gè)大蛋糕好嗎？_________________sendMaryabigcake?3.Lookattheclouds.You’dbetter___________________early.A.togohome B.goinghome C.gohome D.willgohome4.Whatabout_____________________assoonastheholidaystarts.A.togoforatrip B.goingforatrip C.goforatrip D.willgoforatrip要點(diǎn)8(1)besure(that)+從句確信…(2)besureofsth確信…對(duì)…有把握(3)besuretodosth一定要做某事besurenottodosth一定不要做某事(4)makesure確保，查明【典例分析】1.她確信她能通過考試。She____________________________shecanpasstheexam.2.你對(duì)他的成功有把握嗎？_______you______________hissuccess.3.確保你自己能做好。___________________thatyoudoitwell.要點(diǎn)9try既可以作動(dòng)詞也可以作名詞，意為“嘗試、努力”。haveatry嘗一嘗；試試看（此時(shí)try做名稱）trydoingsth.試著做某事trytodosth.試圖做某事；設(shè)法做某事tryon試穿（衣物）tryone’sbest（todosth.）盡某人最大努力（做某事）【典例分析】1.Oh,it’sbad.Theradiodoesn’twork.Didn’tyoutheradiobeforeyouboughtit?A.countdownB.tryoutC.tidyupD.pointout2.Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you’dbetter______firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.tryitoutB.takeitoffC.tidyitupD.tryiton3.我剛才買了一部新，我正在試用它。Iboughtanewmobilephonejustnow.Iam___________________________.4.我可以試穿一下這件裙子嗎？MayI____________________________________?6.本學(xué)期我會(huì)盡力學(xué)好物理。I’ll___________________________________learnphysicswellthisterm.=I’ll______________________learnphysicswellthisterm.7.去嘗試一下，不要害羞。Just__________________________Don’tbeshy.要點(diǎn)10messagen.電子郵件;口信；信息message為可數(shù)名詞，常見短語(yǔ)歸納get/receivemessage收到信息leaveamessage留言sendamessage發(fā)送信息take/leaveamessage傳口信informationmessagenews的區(qū)別這三個(gè)名詞都有"消息"的意思，但它們的用法不一樣。information為不可數(shù)名詞，意為"消息"、"情報(bào)"，用得比較廣泛，指通過觀察、學(xué)習(xí)、調(diào)查或交談所獲得的消息、情報(bào)以及資料和知識(shí)等。例如：message是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞，指口頭、書面、無線電等多種渠道傳送的“口信”、報(bào)"等。例如：Canyoutakeamessageforher?你能給她捎個(gè)口信嗎？news是個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞。主要指通過報(bào)紙、電臺(tái)、電視等新聞媒體報(bào)道的"消息"、噺聞"；有時(shí)也可以指某人原來不知道的或沒聽說過的東西。消息"或"一則新聞"應(yīng)表達(dá)為apieceofnews,例如:【典例分析】1.要我為你傳個(gè)口信嗎？CanI______________________________you？2.Greatforfootballlovers—morethan50,000soccerschoolswillbebuiltinourcountrybytheendof2025.A.newsB.messageC.situationD.information要點(diǎn)11wear，puton，have...on與dresswear表示狀態(tài)，常與衣帽、鞋襪、飾品等搭配。puton表示動(dòng)作，意為“穿上；戴上”，常與衣帽、鞋襪等搭配。have...on表示狀態(tài)，意為“穿著；戴著”，無進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。dress后常接人作賓語(yǔ)，意為“給某人穿衣”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。其常用搭配有g(shù)etdressed，dressup等。例如:Mysisteriswearingapairofsunglasses.我的妹妹戴著一副太陽(yáng)鏡。Mysonistooyoungtodresshimself.我的兒子太小,還不能自己穿衣服。It’scoldoutside.Pleaseputonthesweater.外面很冷。請(qǐng)穿上這件毛衣。OurEnglishteacherisinareddress.我們的英語(yǔ)老師穿著一條紅裙子?！镜淅治觥客瓿删渥?）你能給嬰兒穿衣服嗎？Canyou_________thebaby?2）她今天穿著一件紅色外套。She___________________aredcoattoday.3）他穿上他的外套出門去了。He__________hiscoatandwentout.4）你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)穿黑衣服的男孩嗎？Doyouknowtheboywho______________black?5）我的祖父總是戴著眼鏡。Mygrandpaalways___________apairofglasses.6)快穿上衣服，外面很冷。____________yourcoatquickly,it’scoldoutside.7)多穿點(diǎn)衣服，不要總是穿那一件外套。你還應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)給自己穿衣服.________moreclothes，anddon'talways___________thatcoat.Youshouldalsolearnto____________.2.選擇填空1.Shehurriedly_______thechildandtookhimdownstairs.A.puton

B.wore

C.dressed

D.hadon2.Thechilddoesn'tneedanyhelp.Heisoldenoughtohimself.A.puton B.wear C.dress D.haveon要點(diǎn)12also,too,aswell與either的區(qū)別【思維導(dǎo)圖】【典例分析】用too,also,aswell或either填空1.They__________wenttotheparklastweekend.2.Hedidn’tbringhishomeworktoschool,__________.3.Sheboughtsomeclothes__________.4.Jackwentfishing,__________.5.LucylikesEnglish,andLilylikesEnglish.A.also B.either C.so D.aswell要點(diǎn)13belike和looklike區(qū)別1.Whatdoes/dosb./sth.looklike?這個(gè)句式是詢問某個(gè)人或物的外貌特征。例如：—Whatdoestheoldmanlooklike?那個(gè)老人長(zhǎng)什么樣？—Heisshortandthin.他又矮又瘦。2.這里的belike意為“像……一樣”，like是介詞。這個(gè)句式是用來詢問人的性格特征或者事物的屬性。要求對(duì)方對(duì)特定事物進(jìn)行描述。—Whatwastheexamlike?這次考試怎么樣?—Itwasverydifficult.難極了。②詢問天氣情況?！猈hatistheweatherlike?天氣怎么樣？—It’sfine.天氣不錯(cuò)。③用于人時(shí)，既可指人的外表，也可指人的性格、品質(zhì)?！猈hatisshelike?她長(zhǎng)得如何?—Verybeautiful.長(zhǎng)得很漂亮?！猈hatishelike?他是怎樣一個(gè)人?—Heisverykind.他很友好?！镜淅治觥?.廣州夏天的天氣如何？________________________________inGuangzhouinSummer.________________________________inGuangzhouinSummer.2.你老師是怎樣一個(gè)人？她既善良又美麗.__________yourteacher___________？

Sheisverykindandbeautiful.

3.—______istheweatherthereinsummer?—There’s______rain.A.How;alotof B.What;alotofC.How;toomany D.What;toomany4.What____________yourteacher________________?She’saprettyladywithlonghair.A.does;like B.does;looklike C.is;like D.is;looklike5.—________？—Sheisofmediumheightwithblueeyes.A.HowisRitaB.WhatdoesRitalikeC.WhatdoesRitalooklikeD.HowdoyoulikeRita6.—IhearMr.Greenisyournewteacher.

—Heisveryfriendlybutalittlestrict.A.Whatdoeshelike?B.Whatishelike?C.Whatdoeshelooklike?D.Howishe?要點(diǎn)141.收到某人的來信 2.迫不及待做某事3.到達(dá)某地 4.為……而感到驕傲5.害怕某事（物）/做某事 6.感到緊張7.對(duì)……感到激動(dòng) 8.捎口信9.有點(diǎn)10.嘗一嘗;試試看11.在中間12.確信13.到達(dá)14.互相15.握手16看起來像17.要;想要知識(shí)要點(diǎn)二：語(yǔ)法知識(shí)要點(diǎn)二：語(yǔ)法系動(dòng)詞本身有著一定的意義,但意義不完整,不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ),要和后面的表語(yǔ)(由名詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或者是動(dòng)名詞充當(dāng))構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),表示主語(yǔ)的身份、性質(zhì)、狀態(tài),最常用的系動(dòng)詞就是be。表示感覺和知覺的系動(dòng)詞也可稱為感官動(dòng)詞,主要有:look(看起來);sound(聽起來);smell(聞起來);taste(嘗起來);feel(摸起來)用感官動(dòng)詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意的問題:1.感官動(dòng)詞后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),說明主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。除look之外,其他幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)往往是物,而不是人。Thisbirthdaycakesmellsdelicious.這個(gè)生日蛋糕聞起來很美味。2.這些動(dòng)詞后面也可接介詞like短語(yǔ),like后面常用名詞。Herideasoundslikefun.她的主意聽起來很有趣。3.這五個(gè)感官動(dòng)詞也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。Shesmeltthemeatanditsmeltgood.她聞了聞那塊肉,聞起來還好。(前一個(gè)smelt是作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,后一個(gè)smelt作感官動(dòng)詞。)4.這幾個(gè)感官系動(dòng)詞(sound除外)可以直接作名詞,與have或take構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)。CanIhavealookatthisfamouspicture?我能看一下這幅名畫嗎?等。5.感官系動(dòng)詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)與be不同，其否定形式和疑問形式要借助動(dòng)詞do。如：Thefoodtastesdelicious.變成否定句→Thefooddoesn'ttastedelicious.變成一般疑問句→Doesthefoodtastedelicious?1.五個(gè)表示感覺和知覺的系動(dòng)詞與眼、耳、口、鼻、手相關(guān)系。感官動(dòng)詞含義對(duì)應(yīng)的感覺器官look看起來eye眼睛sound聽起來ear耳朵smell聞起來nose鼻子taste嘗起來mouth嘴巴feel摸起來Hand手【典例分析】1.Thisbed_______softandfortable.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels D.smells2.—Ihopetovisitthemoononeday.—That_______possible.A.sounds B.tastes C.smells D.looks3—Wouldyouliketotrysomepizza?—Yes,please.It_____lovelyand______nice.A.sounds;seesB.hears;turnsC.looks;smellsD.sounds;watches4.Thatcottonshirtfeelsvery.A.softly B.fortably C.soft D.strongly二、用sound、smell、look、taste、feel填空1.The