浙江省杭州地區(qū)含周邊重點中學2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題

PAGE1-浙江省杭州地區(qū)（含周邊）重點中學2024-2025學年高一英語上學期期中試題考生須知：1.本卷滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘；2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、姓名、考場號、座位號及準考證號并填涂相應的數(shù)字；3.全部答案必需寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效；4.考試結束后，只需上交答題卷。第Ⅰ卷：選擇題部分第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.Howistheweatherthisweekendaccordingtotheweatherman?A.Warm. B.Cool. C.Cold.2.Whatisthecorrectordernumberfortheyellowteapot?A.TP12FS. B.TP12SF. C.PT12FS.3.WhatisMartinbusydoing?A.Writingabook. B.ReadingaboutCuba. C.Lookingforgoodnews.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Classmates.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’stoy. B.Theman’sfather. C.Theman’schildhood.其次節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whyisthewomanlookingfortheenvelope？A.Shewantstosendaletter. B.SheneedstogiveittoJill. C.SheputsherPINnumberinit.7.Whatmightthewomandonext?A.FindJill. B.Gotothekitchen. C.Buyanenvelope.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whendoesthemeetingend?A.At8:30. B.At9:00. C.At10:30.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman？A.Shewaslateforworktoday. B.Shewillbetheman’sassistant.C.Sheisanewworkerofthecompany.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.TohaveatalkwithTom.B.Toinvitethewomantoamovie.C.Tointroduceafriendtothewoman.11.WhatisTomdoing?A.WatchingTV. B.Talkingonthephone. C.HavingfunwithJulie.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.HeknowsJulie. B.Helivesintown. C.Hesharesahousewithafriend.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hewenttothemuseum. B.Hevisitedtheoldcastle. C.Hewatchedafootballmatch.14.Howdidthemanfindthemovie?A.Special. B.Interesting. C.Boring.15.WhoisHelenmostlikelytobe?A.Theman’sfriend. B.Theman’swife. C.Theman’sdaughter.16.Whatfooddidthemanhave?A.Italianfood. B.Thaifood. C.Chinesefood.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdifferencedoesthespeakertalkaboutfirst?A.Someexpressions. B.Trafficrules. C.Thefood.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkoftheweatherinLondon?A.Changeable. B.Great. C.Uncomfortable. 19.Whendoesthespeakerfinishworknow?A.At5p.m. B.At8:30p.m. C.At9p.m.20.WheredidthespeakerusetogoonFridayeveninginAmerica?A.Totheclub. B.Tothegym. C.Totherestaurant.其次部分：閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AUseyourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.PutanadvertisementforfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.Rentaroom“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsLiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.UseyourroofYouneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment(around￡14,000)andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.21.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?A.OnLetpark. B.OnRoomspare. C.OnGrashpadder. D.OnRoommateeasy.22.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto.A.signanagreementwiththegovernment B.payaround￡14,000fortheequipmentC.selltherooftosomeenergycompanies D.keeptheroofunchangedwithin25years23.Forwhomisthetextmostprobablywritten?A.Lodgers. B.Advertisers. C.Houseowners. D.Onlinecompanies.BWhenIwasaboygrowingupinNewJerseyinthe1960s,wehadamilkmandeliveringmilktoourdoorstep.HisnamewasMr.Basille.Heworeawhitecapanddroveawhitetruck.Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.Ofcourse,hedeliveredmorethanmilk.Therewascheese,eggsandsoon.Ifweneededtochangeourorder,mymotherwouldpenanote—“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivery”—andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔術般)appear.Allofthiswasaboutmorethanconvenience.Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.Mr.Basilleevenhadakeytoourhouse,forthosetimeswhenitwassocoldoutsidethatweputtheboxindoors,sothatthemilkwouldn’tfreeze.AndIrememberMr.Basillefromtimetotimetakingabreakatourkitchentable,havingacupofteaandtellingstoriesabouthisdelivery.Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.Bigcompaniesallowedtheproductionofcheapermilk,thusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete.Besides,milkisforsaleeverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.Itookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(門廊).Everysooftenmyson’sfriendswillaskwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.24.Mr.Basillegavetheboyaquarteroutofhiscoinchangerto.A.showhismagicalpower B.payforthedeliveryC.satisfyhiscuriosity D.pleasehismother25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefactthatthemilkmanhadthekeytotheboy’shouse?A.Hewantedtohaveteathere. B.Hewasarespectableperson.C.Hewastreatedasafamilymember. D.Hewasfullytrustedbythefamily.26.Whydoeshomemilkdeliverynolongerexist?A.Nobodywantstobeamilkmannow. B.Ithasbeendrivenoutofthemarket.C.Itsserviceisgettingpoor. D.Itisnotallowedbylaw.27.Whydidtheauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?A.Hemissedthegoodolddays. B.Hewantedtotellinterestingstories.C.Heneededitforhismilkbottles. D.Heplantedflowersinit.CThedayMadelynMcClarey’stwinsons,AaronandAubreyHough,eachreceivedscholarships(獎學金)toFloridaA&MUniversity,shefiguredthataftertheymovedsevenhoursnorthfromHollywoodtoTallahassee,she’dbeluckytoseethemonweekends.Buthersonshadsomethingelseinmind.Thetwinstoldherthey’dmovetoTallahasseeononecondition.Shehadtogowiththem—andworktowardthecollegedegreeshe’dalwayswanted.AndthatishowMcClareyendedupinagreencapandgownthismonthatFAMU.Cheeringheronwerehertwins.“Ourmomissodeterminedanddedicated,we’reluckytohaveherasourmother,”saidAaron.“Itwasalotofhardwork,butshenevergaveup.”McClarey’ssonsjumpedasshewasawardedabachelor’sdegree(學士學位)inEnglishwithaminorineducation,excitedthattheirmomfinallyhadthedegreeshe’ddreamedaboutformorethantwentyyears.Herprofessionalgoalswereputonholdwhenshebecameasinglemomlookingaftertwokids.Beforemotherhood,beforedivorce,McClareyhadgonetobusinessschool.NowthatMcClareyhasgraduated,shedoesn’tplantoleaveTallahasseeanytimesoon.Shewantstostickaroundtoencourageandsupporthersons,butthereisalsoanothermattertodealwith.“Mygoalistobecomeanauthorsomeday,”shesaid.“Sothissummer,I’llbeworkingongettingmymaster’sdegree.”28.Afterbeingadmittedtouniversity,thetwinsonswantedtheirmomto.A.movetoTallahassee B.seethemonweekendsC.livewiththemincollege D.continuehercollegeeducation29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“putonhold”inParagraph3mean?A.Tobedonelater. B.Tobeimproved. C.Tobetakenoff. D.Tobesetup.30.HowdidMcClareyfeelwhenhearinghersons’suggestionfouryearsago?A.Surprised. B.Delighted. C.Disappointed. D.Anxious.31.WhatwouldMcClareydoaftergraduation?A.Findajobasawriter. B.Realizeherdream.C.Dealwithimportantmatters. D.MovebacktoHollywood.DInearlytwentieth-centuryFrance,anewformofentertainmentwasbecomingahit—motionpicture.Peoplecrowdedintotheatresforshort,silent,black-and-whitefilmsthatshowedeverydayhappenings,suchasatrainpullingintoastation.Thesepicturesweredimlyprojected(投射)ontowhitesheets.Usually,therewasnosound.Sometimes,menatpianosplayedmusictomatchthescenes.Movingimagesintheatresarenolongernew,butbackatthebeginningoftheartform,surpriseslurked(潛藏)aroundeverycorner.Duringthefirstshowingsofbasicsilentmovies,somepeopleintheaudiencescreamedinfear,reactingtowhattheysawasifitwerehappeninginreallife.Moviegoerswereknowntoleapoutofthewayoftrainsonthescreen.Atthattime,fewpeopleunderstoodwhatmotionpictureswere,soaudiencememberscouldeasilybefooled.Today,peoplecrowdintotheatresforthelatest3Dmovies.Evenoldermovies,suchasthepopularStarWarsseries,arebeingre-releasedin3D.Moviemakersareexcitedabouttheabilitytoinvolvetheaudiencemoredirectlyinthestoryorfilm.Inaddition,theatresspendtensofthousandsofdollarsonhigh-qualityaudiosystemssothateverythingfromthesafestwhisperstothelargestexplosionssoundsclearandrealistic.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hit”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Aheavyblow. B.Acrowdedplace.C.Somethingverypopular. D.Somethingverytouching.33.Theauthormentionedmoviegoersleapingoutoftheirseatstoshow.A.howfoolishaudienceswere B.howdifferentoldtheatreswereC.howscarymoviesfromthepastwere D.howunfamiliarmoviesweretoviewersthen34.Whydotheatresspendalotonhigh-qualityaudiosystems?A.Tore-releasemoreoldmovies. B.Todevelopmovietechnologies.C.Toimprovemovies’soundquality. D.Togetaudiencesinvolvedinthestory.35.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainhowrealisticmoviesaretoday. B.Totellsomethingaboutfuturemovieplans.C.Tocomparemovietheatresoverthelastcentury.D.Tointroducethedevelopmentofmovietechnology.其次節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余項。Pirates:RomanceandRealityInthemovies,pirates（海盜）haveexcitingandadventurouslives.Whichaspectsofthemoviepiratearereal,andwhichareinvented?APirate'sLifeWhilemoviepiratesaremeninsearchofadventure,theaveragepiratewasusuallytryingtoescapefromadifficultlife.Somewereex-sailorswhoweretreatedpoorlyontheirships.Theycamefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.Butonapirateship,equality(同等)wasimportant.Menelectedtheircaptainandcreatedtheship'srulestogether.Inmovies,pirateshavechestsfullofgoldandpilesofmoneystolenfromotherpeople.However.itwasfarmorecommonforpiratestostealthingslikecloth,spices,andevenmedicine.Theyoftensoldthesethings.Theyspentitassoonastheycouldonwomenandalcohol.PirateStyleMoviepiratesoftenweareyepatchesandhavewoodenlegs.Manyrealpiratesalsolookedlikethis.Why?“Lifeatseawashardanddangerous,”saysDavidMoore,amaritimemuseumemployeeintheU.S.Diseasewasalsocommon.Forthesereasons,somepirateslosteyesandlegs.A.PirateHeavenB.PirateTreasureC.Onereasonwasthepoorlivingconditions.D.Otherswereescapedslaveswhowantedtheirfreedom.E.Butwhatwaslifeactuallylikeforan18th-centurypirate?F.Themenalsodividedtheincomefromstolengoodsfairly.G.Also,unlikemoviepirates,realpiratesdidn'tburytheirmoney.第三部分：語言學問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：（共15題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ItzhakPerlman,theworldfamousviolinist,gotpolio(小兒麻痹癥)asachild.,youknowthatgettingonstageisnoteasyforhim.OnNovember18,1995,hecameonstagetogiveaatLincolnCentreinNewYorkCity.ThatnightPerlmanwalkedtohischair.Thenhesatdownandbegantoplay.Butsuddenly,oneofthestringsonhisviolinbroke.Youcouldhearitbreakwithaloud.Peoplethoughttothemselves,“Hewouldhavetogetuptoeitheranotherviolinoranotherstringforthisone.”Buthedidn’t.,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthensignaledtheconductortobeginagain.Theorchestra(管弦樂隊)began,andheplayedfromwherehehad.Heplayedwithsuchpassionandsuchpower.Ofcourse,everyoneknewthatitwastoplayasymphonicworkwithjustthreestrings.ButthatnightItzhakPerlmantoknowthat.Youcouldseehimchangingandrecomposingthepieceinhishead.,doingeverythingwecouldtoshowhowmuchwewhathehaddone.Hesmiledandthenhesaidinaquiettone,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’stasktohowmuchmusicyoucanmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”HiswordshaveinmymindeversinceIheardthem.Thatisalsothewayoflife.Perhapsourinthisquicklychangingworldinwhichweliveistomakemusic,atfirstwithallthatwehave,andthen,whenthatisnolongerpossible,tomakemusicwithwhatwehaveleft.41.A.Atfirst B.Asaresult C.Inotherwords D.Infact42.A.concert B.speech C.lecture D.presentation43.A.quietly B.slowly C.quickly D.smoothly44.A.scream B.voice C.noise D.shout45.A.find B.buy C.replace D.deliver46.A.Moreover B.Fortunately C.Therefore D.Instead47.A.stopped B.started C.forgotten D.continued48.A.impossible B.unique C.likely D.unnecessary49.A.attempted B.expected C.managed D.refused50.A.laughter B.discussion C.silence D.clap51.A.outofmind B.onourfeet C.atourside D.onourknees52.A.remembered B.ignored C.shared D.appreciated53.A.letout B.putout C.findout D.giveout54.A.disappeared B.mixed C.stayed D.changed55.A.goal B.task C.belief D.destination其次節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manyscientistsbelieveourloveofsugarmay(actual)beanaddiction.Whenweeatordrinksugaryfoods,thesugarentersourbloodandaffectspartsofourbrainmakeusfeelgood.Thenthegoodfeelinggoesaway,(leave)uswantingmore.Alltastyfoodsdothis,butsugarhasaparticularlystrongeffect.Inthisway,isinfactanaddictivedrug,onethatdoctorsrecommendweallcutdownon.“ItseemslikeeverytimeIstudyillnessandtraceapathtothefirstcause,Ifindmywaybacktosugar,”saysscientistRichardJohnson.One-thirdofadultsworldwidehavehighbloodpressure,andup347millionhavediabetes(糖尿病).Why?“Sugar,webelieve,isoneofthe(reason),ifnotthemajorone,”saysJohnson.Ourbodies(design)tosurviveonverylittlesugar.Earlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood.Inthisway,wehadenergystoredforwhentherewasnofood.today,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.Sotheverythingthatonce(save)usmaynowbekillingus.第四部分：寫作（共15分）假如你是李華。你的筆友Amy最近寫了一封e-mail給你，表達了因體重過重帶來的苦惱。請你勸慰Amy，并給她建議。內(nèi)容包括：1.表達勸慰；2.給出建議；3.你的祝福。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2024學年第一學期期中杭州地區(qū)(含周邊)重點中學高一年級英語學科參考答案第一部分：聽力參考答案1-5.ABACA6-10.CACCB11-15.BAACB16-20.CBCAB錄音稿(Text1)W:Ireallywanttogotothebeachthisweekend.Theweathermansaidit’sgoingtobewarm.M:Good.Ihopeitdoesn’tcooloff.YouknowthattheweatherinCaliforniaisreallychangeable.Oneminuteit’shot,andthenthenextminuteit’scold.(Text2)M:Doyouhaveanordernumberthere,Mrs.Garcia?W:Yes.It’sTP12FS.M:Onemoment,please.Ah,yes.Iseetheproblem.TP12FSisthecorrectnumberforthepurpleteapot.TheyellowoneyouwantedisTP12SF.(Text3)W:So,Martin,whathaveyoubeenupto?Anythingnew?M:Well,thesedaysIamwritingabookaboutCuba.ItisinterestingbutI’msobusythatIdon’thavetimetodoanythingelse.(Text4)W:Iwassoluckytogetatickettotheconcertlastnight.Itwasgreatfun.Iwentwithmyfather.M:Whatdidyoudoaftertheconcert?W:IwentstraighthomebecauseIhadtofinishmyhomework.OK,Tim.Ihavetogo.Seeyouinclasstomorrow.M:Bye.Anyway,Ihavetogohomeandfinishmyhomework.(Text5)M:Look,that’smewhenIwaseightornineinthephoto,holdingamodeltrainengine.W:Wasitpartofthattrainsetyou’vestillgotinyourroom?M:Yeah,myfatherandIbuiltallthattogether.Weusedtospendhoursplayingwithit.(Text6)W:Hey,Brad.Youdidn’ttaketheenvelopethatwasonthekitchentable,didyou?M:No,why?Doyouwanttosendaletter?W:Well,actuallymynewPINnumberwasinthatenvelope.M:You’rekiddingme,areyou?W:No,I’mnot.Ileftitherethismorning.M:GoandaskJill.Maybeshe’sseenit.(Text7)M:Hello,Sarah.Goodtoseeyouagain.Welcometothecompany.W:Thankyou.Iknowyouaskedmetocomeinalittlelateronmyfirstday,butwhattimedoInormallystartwork?M:Well,theofficeopensat8:30andtheteamstartsworkata9o’clockmeeting.W:Whathappensafterthemeeting?M:Wetakeabreakat10:30.MyassistantMiamakescoffeeforusall.Thenit’stimetocallcustomersandmakesales.W:Thatsoundsgood.(Text8)M:Hey,Tina.ThisisSam.How’sitgoing?W:Prettygood,Sam.Howareyou?M:Great!Doyouwanttogotothemoviestonight?W:Sorry,wedon’tgooutonSaturdays.TomandIalwaysstayathomeandwatchTV.M:That’sOK.IsTomtherenow?W:Yes,butheistalkingonhiscellphonewithhissister,Julie.Doyourememberher?M:Yes,ofcourse.ShelivesinSeattlerightnow,right?W:Right,butshe’sintownnow.Shestayswithafriendforafewdays.M:That’snice.TellherIsayhello.W:Sure.(Text9)W:Hello,Ben!Howwasyourweekend?M:Great,thanks!IvisitedYorkwithHelenandthekids.Yorkisareallybeautifulhistoriccityandtherearelotsofoldbuildings.Andmyfriendbookedusareallynicehotel.W:Oh?Whatdidyoudowhileyouwerethere?M:Well,wevisitedtheoldcastleonSaturday.Ilovehistoryandthekidsenjoyedexploringallthedifferentrooms.AndwevisitedthemuseumonSunday.It’ssointeresting.Youcanseewhatthetownlookedlikeinthepast.W:WhatdidyoudoonSaturdayevening?M:Iwantedtogotoafootballmatch,buttherewerenotickets.Sowewenttoseeamovieinstead.Thekidslikedit,butIdidn’t.Itwasboring,tobehonest.W:Whatdidyoudoforfood?(Text10)M:Hi,I’mChrisfromFlorida.Lastyear,ImovedtoLondon,whereI’mworkingforanAmericancompany.It’sbeenabigchange,andtherehavebeenlotsofthingstogetusedto.Forexample,intheU.S.wedriveontheright,whilehereinBritainI’vehadtogetusedtodrivingontheleft.Whatelse?Well,theweatherinFloridaisusuallygreat,soI’musedtolotsofsunshine,andIusedtosunbathealot.InLondonitrainssomuch.Idon’tthinkI’llevergetusedtoit,andIalwaysremembertotakemyumbrellawithme.FoodinEnglandisdifferent,too.InAmerica,IusedtoeatalotofMexicanfood.HereinEngland,peopleloveIndianfood,soI’mgettingusedtothedifferenttastes.AtthecompanywhereIwork,it’squitedifferent.Iusedtoworkfrom9a.m.till11p.m.Ihatedworkingsolate.HereinEngland,Istartat8:30a.m.,butfinishat5p.m.OnFridayeveningEnglishpeopleliketogototheclubwithfriends,butinAmericaIusedtogotothegym.Ilovesports.Isthereanythingelse?Someofthewordsaredifferent.Thesubwayiscalledthe“underground”inLondon,andBritishpeoplecallthefall“autumn”.其次部分：閱讀A21.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)第段三段小標題Makemoneyduringspecialevents.和最終一句話：Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.22.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)最終一段最終一句話：However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.23.C主旨大意題【解題思路】整篇文章講了如何租房賺錢。B24.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)第一段最終兩句。Asa5-year-oldboy,Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henoticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteroutofhiscoinchanger.5歲的我對他裝在皮帶上的硬幣置換器很感愛好“Icouldn’ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchanger”.25.D推斷題【解題思路】第三段Thereexistedacloserelationshipbetweenfamiliesandtheirmilkmen.這句話的意思是送牛奶的人和家庭間有很好的關系。Mr.Basille有個作者家的鑰匙，這樣冷天可以把牛奶放到家里不會結凍，他也會在作者加廚房休息。表明白他們之間的一種良好關系，一種彼此信任。26.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】第四段Thereissadlynohomemilkdeliverytoday.后面講了兩個緣由。說明送牛奶服務已經(jīng)被市場淘汰了。27.A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】從第五段可知，鄉(xiāng)下的一個牛奶盒勾起了作者兒時的回憶，所以他把這只盒子安放在門廊上。他會和他兒子的摯友講他兒時的故事，講送牛奶人的故事。C28.D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)文章其次段中的“Shehadtogowiththem—andworktowardthecollegedegreeshe’dalwayswanted.”可知，雙胞胎兒子去讀高校只有一個條件：媽媽和他們一起去讀高校，完成她由來已久的心愿——拿到高校學位。故選D。29.A詞義揣測題【解題思路】由文章第三段可知，媽媽在生下他們、離婚之前其實是上過高校的，后來由于成為單親媽媽，求學的幻想就擱置了。Putonhold意為“擱置”。故選A。30.A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)文章第四段中的“...herjawdropped…”可知，四年前媽媽聽到雙胞胎兒子這個想法時，下巴都掉了，這是表示驚異的一種夸張說法。故選A。31.B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)文章第五段中的“‘Mygoalistobecomeanauthorsomeday,’shesaid.‘Sothissummer,I’llbeworkingongettingmymaster’sdegree.’”可知，媽媽的目標是成為一名作家，所以今年開學后還會接著攻讀碩士學位，去實現(xiàn)她的幻想。故選B。D32.C揣測詞義【解題思路】依據(jù)文章第一段中的“…anewformofentertainmentwasbecomingahit—motionpictures.Peoplecrowdedintotheatresforshort,silent…”可知，雖然那時候的電影基本是黑白的、無聲的，但電影剛面世時，人們爭相去電影院，風靡一時。故選C。33.D推理推斷題【解題思路】文章其次段第一句“Movingimagesintheatresarenolongernew,butbackatthebeginningoftheartform,surpriseslurkedaroundeverycorner.”是該段的主題句，后面詳細的例子，例如，人們從位置上跳起來，還有人們嚇得尖叫，列舉這些當時觀眾看電影的反應，是為了說明“現(xiàn)在看電影不簇新，但那個時候可是狀況百出”。Atthattime,fewpeopleunderstoodwhatmotionpictureswere,soaudiencememberscouldeasilybefooled.這句話說明白緣由。故選D。34.C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題【解題思路】依據(jù)文章第三段中的“…sothateverythingfromthesafestwhisperstothelargestexplosionssoundclearandrealistic.”可知，影院對觀影系統(tǒng)投入大量的資金進行升級，目的是讓聲音更真實，提升觀眾的觀影感。故選C。35.D主旨大意題【解題思路】整篇文章講了電影技術的發(fā)展，一二講了早期電影的特點和觀眾的反應，第三段講了如今電影3D技術的運用和聲效系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)。最終一段講了對將來電影技術的暢想。七選五36.E【解題思路】第一段為主題段。提出兩個問題：19世紀海盜的真實生活是怎樣的？電影中關于海盜哪些方面是真的，哪些是捏造的？和標題呼應。37.D【解題思路】其次段講電影中和現(xiàn)實的中海盜生活。電影中海盜是追求冒險，而現(xiàn)實中許多海盜是為了逃離艱苦生活，一些是被虐待前船員，另一些是想獲得自由的奴隸。Some…Others…結構并列。38.B【解題思路】38題從文本特征看應當是個小標題，再從第三段內(nèi)容看，講的電影中和現(xiàn)實中海盜如何獲得財寶。39.G【解題思路】第三段講現(xiàn)實中海盜如何賺錢，如何用錢，和