人教版中考英語重點(diǎn)單詞+?？荚~性轉(zhuǎn)換+重點(diǎn)短語

【七年級】【基礎(chǔ)單詞】1.認(rèn)為()think7.廚房(n.)kitchen⑤下雪；雪n.)snow16.滑冰()skate2.知道()know8.碟；盤(n.)dish3.整潔的(adj.)tidy4.衣服(n./pl.)clothes①毛衣n.)sweater②褲子n./pl.)trousers③短襪n.)socks④短褲n./pl.)shorts⑤裙子n.)skirt9.練習(xí)()practice10.可怕的(.)terrible吵鬧的(adj.)noisy12.嚴(yán)厲的(adj.)strict13.帶來()bring17.參觀()visit18.做飯()cook19.消息；信息()message20.國家(n.)country21.主意(n.)14.在外面()outside15.天氣(n.)weather①干燥的(adj.)dry②寒冷的(adj.)cold③溫暖的(adj.)warm④下雨；雨水()rain22.特色菜；特別的(./adjspecial23.回答(.)answer24.大號的(.)25.受歡迎的(adj.)popular26.不同的(.)27.(否定疑問仍然()yet⑥T恤衫(n.)T-shirt⑦鞋(n.)5.中心(n.)center/centre6.音樂家(n.)musician【詞匯拓展】1.color→colorful(adj.)豐富多彩的2.thanks→thank)感謝→thankful(adj.)感激的3.English→England()英格蘭；英國4.see→(過去式)→(過去分詞看見5.say→said過去式→said(過去分詞說→saying(n.)諺語；格言6.come→(過去式)→過去分詞來；來到7.think→thought(過去式)→thought(過去分詞)認(rèn)為；想→thoughtful(.)考慮周到的8.know→(過去式)→known(過去分詞)知道；了解9.sell→sold過去式)→sold(過去分詞出售；賣→salen.)銷售10.thirty→thirtieth(序數(shù)詞)第三十woman→women(復(fù)數(shù))女子12.long(adj.)→length()長度13.take→took過去式)→taken(過去分詞買下；拿；取14.sing→(過去式)→sung過去分詞)唱歌→singer(n.)歌手15.swim→swimming(現(xiàn)在分詞→swam(過去式)swum(過去分詞)游泳16.→(過去式→drawn(過去分詞)→drawing（現(xiàn)在分詞）畫17.speak→spoke(過去式)→spoken()說18.tell→told過去式)→told過去分詞告訴；講述19.write→wrote(過去式)→written(過去分詞寫作→writing(現(xiàn)在分詞)→writer(n.)作家20.→showed(過去式)→shown__(過去分詞給……看；展示21.make→made(過去式)→made過去分詞)使成為；制造22.teach→taught(過去式)→taught(過去分詞教；講授→teacher(n.)老師23.story→stories復(fù)數(shù)故事；小說24.center→central(.)中心的25.fight→fought(過去式)→fought過去分詞)打架；戰(zhàn)斗26.wear→wore(過去式)→worn(過去分詞)穿；戴27.bring→brought過去式)→brought過去分詞)帶來；取來28.read→過去式)→read(過去分詞)→reading()閱讀→reader(n.)讀者29.feel→felt(過去式)→felt(過去分詞)感受；覺得30.keep→kept過去式)→kept(過去分詞)保持；保留31.learn→learnt/learned(過去式)→learnt/learned(過去分詞)學(xué)習(xí)→learner(n.)學(xué)習(xí)者32.important→importance(n.)重要性33.noisy→noise(n.)噪音34.terrible→terribly()糟糕地35.relax→relaxes(第三人稱單數(shù))放松→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的→relaxed(adj.)感到放松的36.→snowy(adj下雪的；多雪的37.Canada→Canadian(adj./n.)加拿大的；加拿大人38.Europe→European(adj.)歐洲的39.hard→hardly()幾乎不harder(adj.)更難的40.→過去式)→blown(過去分詞吹41.lucky→unlucky(反義詞)不幸的→luckn.)→luckily)幸運(yùn)地→unluckily()不幸地42.different→differently不同地→differencen.)不同之處43.popular→popularity(n.)流行【基礎(chǔ)短語】1.上課遲到be/arrivelateforclass2.準(zhǔn)時(shí)ontime3.(對某人）要求嚴(yán)格be（withsb.）4.捎口信takeamessage5.寫信給某人writeto6.此刻，馬上right7.沒問題noproblem8.還行，不太壞notbad9.一口氣inonego10.全世界aroundtheworld缺乏，不足beshort12.砍到cut【八年級上】【基礎(chǔ)單詞】1.建筑物(n.)building2.差異(n.)difference3.雨傘(n.)umbrella24.諺語；格言；警句(n.)saying25.然而；不過(conj)though26.到達(dá)()reach47.形狀；外形(.)shape48.行星(n.)planet49.太空；空間(.)space50.已經(jīng)(adv.)already51.甚至()even4.絕妙的(adj.)wonderful5.足夠的(adj.)enough6.在任何地方()anywhere7.想知道)wonder27.感動(dòng)；觸摸)touch28.分享；共享；分?jǐn)?)share29.討論(n.)discussion30.文化(n.)culture52.……期間(.)during53.很可能；大概()probably54.可能的(.)possible55.音樂會(huì)(.)concert56.日歷(n.)calendar57.白天(n.)daytime58.大事(n.)event8.好像；看來)seem9.決定()decide31.理由(n.)reason32.介意()mind10.……下面(./)below饑餓的(adj.)hungry12.類似的(.)similar13.外向的(.)outgoing14.極好的(.)fantastic15.辛勤的(.)hardworking_16.有才能的(adj.)talented17.最初的(.)primary18.必要的(.)necessary19.比賽(n.)_competition__20.鏡子(n.)mirror33.出現(xiàn)()appear34.期待()expect35.忍受；站立)36.獲得成功的(.)successful37.教育的(.)educational38.毫無意義的(.)meaningless39.普通的(.)common40.準(zhǔn)備好的(adj.)ready41.污染()pollute59.客人(n.)guest__60.工作日(.)weekday61.有空的(.)available62.刪除()delete63.答復(fù)()reply64.接受()accept42.相信()believe65.抓住()catch43.環(huán)境(n.)environment44.公寓套房(n.)apartment45.工廠(n.)factory66.打印()print21.信息(n.)information22.成績等級；評分等級(.)grade23.邀請)invite67.使做好準(zhǔn)備)prepare46.地球(n.)earth【詞匯拓展】1.wonder→wonderfuladj.)精彩的；絕妙的2.enjoy→enjoyable(adj.)有樂趣的；令人愉快的3.decide→decisionn.)決定；選定4.trader→trade(n)貿(mào)易；交易5.try→tries(第三人稱單數(shù))→tried(過去式→____(過去分詞嘗試6.building→build)建造→built(過去式)→(過去分詞)建造7.loud→__loudly__()大聲地→aloud)出聲地8.winwon過去式)won(過去分詞)獲勝；贏winner(n.)贏者9.break→broke(過去式)broken(過去分詞)(使)破；裂；碎10.saying→say)→過去式→____(過去分詞)說care→careful_(.)認(rèn)真的__carefully_(認(rèn)真地__carelessadj.粗心的__carelessly()粗心地12.talent→_talented(.)有才能的13.competition_compete__()競爭14.truly→true(adj.)真實(shí)的→truth(n.)真理15.laugh→laughter(n.)笑聲16.stand→stood(過去式stood(過去分詞忍受；站立17.plan→planning現(xiàn)在分詞)→planned過去式)→planned(過去分詞)打算；計(jì)劃18.become→became過去式)→become過去分詞開始變得；變成19.discuss→discussion(n.)討論；商量20.meaningful→meaningless(反義詞)毫無意義的meaning(n.)意義；意思→mean(意思是；打算；意欲21.success→successful(adj.)獲得成功的→succeed()成功22.education→educational(adj.)教育的；有教育意義的23.pollute()→pollution__(n.)污染24.build→built(過去式)→built(過去分詞)建造_building_(n.)建筑；建筑物25.fall→fell(過去式)→fallen(過去分詞)跌倒；掉落26.agree→disagree(反義詞)不同意_agreementn.)一致；同意27.believe→believable.)可信的；可信任的→unbelievable(adj.)難以置信的；不真實(shí)的28.peace→peaceful.)和平的；安寧的→peacefully(adv.)平靜地，和平地29.danger_dangerous_(adj.)有危險(xiǎn)的；不安全的30.hang→hung過去式→hung(過去分詞)懸掛31.catch→caught(過去式→caught(過去分詞→catches(第三人稱單數(shù)抓住32.opening→open(打開；開放33.accept→refuse反義詞)拒絕34.prepare()→preparation(n.)準(zhǔn)備35.invite()→invitation(.)邀請【基礎(chǔ)短語】1.有趣的事somethinginteresting2.備考studyforatest3.相當(dāng)多quitea10.盼望做某事expecttodosth.發(fā)生；進(jìn)行g(shù)oon12.上映；出版；發(fā)行out13.代替takeplace4.出現(xiàn)up5.在過去inthe6.……的感覺feellike7.關(guān)心careabout14.反復(fù)overandoveragain15.lookafter16.拒絕turndown8.在某方面有天賦betalentedin9.相似__similar_to_17.……的盡頭attheof18.(幫助……)分擔(dān)工作out【八年級下】【基礎(chǔ)單詞】1.生病的(adj.)sick①胃痛n.)stomachache②發(fā)燒n.)fever發(fā)展；壯大()develop12.鄰居(n.)neighbor26.包括()include27.成功()succeed13.精神壓力；心理負(fù)擔(dān)(.)stress14.日期；日子(.)date15.報(bào)道(.)report28.達(dá)成；完成；成功()achieve29.……的重量()weigh30.古代的(.)ancient31.野生的(.)wild32.省份(n.)province33.收集()collect③咳嗽n./)cough④牙痛n.)toothache⑤頭痛n.)headache2.情況(n.)__situation__3.乘客(n.)passenger4.勇氣；意志(n.)spirit5.限制；約束；管理(n.)control6.提供()provide7.依靠()depend8.浪費(fèi)(n./)waste9.掉下()drop16.理解；領(lǐng)會(huì))realize17.奇特的；奇怪的(.)strange18.完全地()completely19.很大程度上()heavily20.倚；碰；撞(.)against21.人口(n.)population22.成就(n.)achievement23.條件(n.)condition34.進(jìn)步(.)progress35.社會(huì)的(.)social36.和平的(.)__peaceful37.完美的(.)__perfect38.快速的(.)rapid24.力量(n.)force39.是否(./conj.)whether40.無論何時(shí)(conj.)whenever10.遞)pass25.研究(.)research【詞匯拓展】1.death→dead(adj.)死亡的→die)→dying(現(xiàn)在分詞將死的2.hit→hit(過去式)→hit(過去分詞)擊；打3.lie→lying(現(xiàn)在分詞)→lay(過去式)→lain(過去分詞)躺；平躺4.hurt→hurt(過去式)→(過去分詞)(使)疼痛；受傷5.mean→meant(過去式)→meant(過去分詞)意思是→meaning(n.)意思→meaningful(adj.)有意義的→_meaninglessadj.)毫無意義的6.sweep→swept過去式)→swept(過去分詞)掃；打掃7.throw→(過去式)→thrown()扔8.lend→lent(過去式)→(過去分詞)借出9.fair→unfair(反義詞不合理的；不公正的→fairness(n.)公正性；合理性10.neighbor→neighborhood(n.)小區(qū)；街區(qū)begin→began過去式)→begun(過去分詞開始→beginningn.)開頭；開端12.beat→beat(過去式→beat(過去分詞)敲打；打敗13.rise→rose過去式)→risen過去分詞升起；增加14.fall→fell(過去式)→fallen(過去分詞)掉下；跌落→fallen(.)倒下的15.ice→icyadj.)覆蓋著冰的；冰冷的16.heavy→heavily()在很大程度上；大量地→__heavier__(比較級沉重的→heaviest(最高級)17.strange→stranger(.)陌生人18.wood→wooden(.)木制的；木頭的19match→matches名詞復(fù)數(shù)火柴20.true→truly()真實(shí)地→truth(.)真相21.asleep→sleep)→sleepy(adj.)困倦的22.complete→completely()徹底地；完全地23.silent→silencen.)沉默；緘默；無聲24.report→reportern.)記者25.Asia→Asian(adj./.)亞洲的；亞洲人26.nature→natural(.)自然的27.excite→excitement(n.)興奮→excited(adj.)激動(dòng)的→exciting(adj.)激動(dòng)人心的28.succeed→success(n.)成功→successful(adj.)成功的→successfully()成功地29.wake→awake(adj醒著的→woke過去式)→woken(過去分詞)弄醒30.tour→tourist(n.)旅行者；觀光者31.achieve→achievement(n.)成就；成績32.weigh→weight(.)重量33.ill→illness(n.)疾病34.wide→widely(adv廣泛地→width(n.)寬度35.protection→_protect)保護(hù)；防護(hù)36.include→including(.)包括37.believe→believableadj.)可相信的；可信任的→unbelievable反義詞)難以置信的38.usual→usually()通?！鷘nusual反義詞)不平常的39.social→society(.)社會(huì)40.safe→dangerous反義詞危險(xiǎn)的→safely()安全地→safety(n.)安全41.courage→encourage)鼓勵(lì)42.German→Germans名詞復(fù)數(shù))德國人→Germany(n.)德國【基礎(chǔ)短語】1.感冒havea2.量體溫taketemperature3.發(fā)燒haveafever4.令人驚訝的tosurprise5.多虧了thanksto17.清理cleanup18.剩下的therestof19.叫喊；呼喚callout20.屏住呼吸stopbreathing21.實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想achievedream22.即使eventhough23.出生時(shí)atbirth6.及時(shí)in7.用完runoutof8.頂嘴shoutback24.走路時(shí)撞著walkinto25.絆倒fallover9.介意做某事minddoing10.結(jié)果asaresult總是allthe12.依賴dependon13.亂七八糟inamess14.路過walkby26.大約orso27.死于diefrom28.砍伐cutdown29.受到威脅的動(dòng)物endangeredanimals__30.到達(dá)（某數(shù)量、程度等）beupto31.導(dǎo)致to15.沉默insilence16.熬夜stayuplate32.舉起；搭建__put___【九年級】【基礎(chǔ)單詞】1.教科書(n.)textbook2.交談(n.)conversation3.知識(n.)knowledge4.語法(n.)grammar5.句子(n.)sentence7.能力(n.)31.交通(n.)60.感覺到；感覺(.)sense61.遺憾；同情(./)pity62.傷口；使受傷(n./)wound63.(n)master64.表揚(yáng)(.)praise32.交易會(huì)(.)fair33.產(chǎn)品(n.)product34.高溫；加熱(./)heat35.當(dāng)?shù)氐?.)local36.國際的(.)international37.可移動(dòng)的(adj.)mobile38.生產(chǎn)()produce39.處理()process40.避免()avoid65.電子的(.)electronic66.總數(shù)；全體的(n./adj.)total67.平滑的(.)smooth68.空閑的；抽出(adj./)spare69.情況(n.)case8.大腦(n.)brain9.搭檔；同伴(n.)partner10.注意(n.)attention秘密(n.)secret12.速度(n.)speed41.完成()complete42.田野(n.)field70.對話(n.)dialogue13.有耐心的(adj.)patient14.活躍的(.)active15.發(fā)現(xiàn)()discover16.重復(fù)()repeat71.財(cái)富(n.)wealth43.安全(n.)safety72.勇氣(n.)courage44.社區(qū)(n.)community45.機(jī)會(huì)(n.)chance46.社會(huì)(n.)society47.選擇(n.)choice73.同意(n.)agreement74.(使)失望()disappoint75.(仔細(xì)地)檢查；檢驗(yàn)examine76.踢)kick17.增加()increase18.(使)連接()connect19.復(fù)習(xí)()review48.感到遺憾；懊悔n.)regret49.舉起；電梯n.)lift50.支持(.)support51.完成()manage52.進(jìn)來()enter77.拉)pull20.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建)create21.角落(n.)corner78.使人不舒服(.)uncomfortable79.蒼白的(.)pale22.地址(n.)address23.要求；請求(./)24.方便的(.)convenient25.直接的(.)direct26.正確的(.)correct27.東方(adj./n.)east28.……旁邊(.)beside29.表面(n.)surface30.材料(n.)material80.灰色的(.)gray81.總統(tǒng)(n.)president53.教育()educate54.討厭的(.)awful55.更喜歡)prefer56.推斷()suppose57.反映()reflect82.優(yōu)點(diǎn)(n.)advantage83.工業(yè)(n.)industry84.承擔(dān)得起()85.回收利用()recycle86.殘忍的(.)cruel87.有害的(.)harmful88.塑料的塑料(adj./n.)plastic58.表演()perform59.粘貼()stick【詞匯拓展】1.pronounce→pronunciation(n.)發(fā)音2.express→expression(n.)表達(dá)3.discover→discovery(n.)發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺4.born→birthn.)出生5.direct→directly直接地direction(n.)→director(n.)導(dǎo)演；部門負(fù)責(zé)人6.speak→speaker(n.)發(fā)言者→speech(n.)講話7.suggest→suggestion(n.)建議8.center→central(.)中心的9.east→eastern(.)東方的10.polite→politely()禮貌地→impolite(反義詞)不禮貌的society→social(.)社會(huì)的12.safe→safety(n.)安全→safely()安全地13.badly→bad(adj.)壞的；糟的→worse(比較級更壞的→worst(最高級)最差的14.choose→chose(過去式)→chosen過去分詞)→choice(n.)選擇；挑選15.prefer→__preferred過去式→preferred過去分詞)更喜歡16.stick→stuck過去式)→(過去分詞粘貼；將……刺入17.shut→shut(過去式)→shut過去分詞關(guān)閉；關(guān)上18.sad→sadness(.)悲傷；悲痛19.direct→director(n.)導(dǎo)演；部門負(fù)責(zé)人→direction(n.)方向20.perform→performancen.)表演21.pain→painful(adj.)令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的22.drive→drove過去式→driven(過去分詞)開車，迫使23.nod→nodded過去式→nodded(過去分詞)點(diǎn)頭24.agree→agreement(n.)意見一致→disagree)不同意25.weigh→weight(n.)重量26.friend→friendship(n.)友誼→friendly(adj.)友好的→unfriendly(形容詞