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西安雁南中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高一第一次月考英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesShirleyplantodothisafternoon?A.Haveclasses. B.Goswimming. C.Doherhomework.2.WhenisPeter’sfather’sbirthday?A.OnSeptember1st. B.OnSeptember10th. C.OnSeptember20th.3.Wherewillthemangofirst?A.NewYork. B.Chicago. C.WashingtonD.C.4.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Lendthewomanhiscopy.B.Underlinetheimportantparts.C.Accompanythewomantothebookstore.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydotomorrowafternoon?A.Attendameeting. B.Meetthewoman. C.Seeafilm.第二節(jié):(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。6.Whatmagazinewillthewomanworkfor?A.SportsWeekly. B.SwimWorld. C.NationalFootball.7.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablyworkas?A.Adesigner. B.Aneditor. C.Asecretary.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。8.Whatistheman’scousin?A.Asailor. B.Ateacher. C.AJournalist.9.Howdoesthemanfindteaching?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Challenging.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。10.WhatisthematterwithMr.Smith?A.Heisunqualifiedforhisjob. B.Hecan’tsleepatnight. C.Hegotasorethroat.11.WhatdoesMr.Smithteach?A.Chinese. B.English. C.Physics.12.Whydoesn’tMr.Smithwanttotakearest?A.Hehastohelphisstudents.B.Hehasrestedforaweek.C.Hewantstovisitauniversity.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherco-workers?A.Selfish. B.Nice. C.Unfriendly.14.Howistheresearchprogramgoing?A.Itwon’tbestartedtillMarch.B.ItwasfinishedlastChristmas.C.Ithasn’tbeenfinishedyet.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShetraveledalotinAmerica.B.Shewon’tgobacktoAmerica.C.Sheenjoyedherselfinparties.16.WhatdaydoesBoxingDayfallon?A.December24. B.December25. C.December26.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17·Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.BIntroducetheschooltothelisteners.C.Takephotosinthelabbuilding.18.WherewillthelistenersvisitonTuesdaymorning?A.CentralPark. B.BrooklynBridge. C.TheStatueofLiberty.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?A.Atalkshow. B.Aparty. C.Alecture.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A.OnWednesdayafternoon. B.OnWednesdaymorning. C.OnTuesdayafternoon.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。ASchoolrulesAllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.Theserulesaimtomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself-control,orderlinessandtheneedtodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviorandforthelargercommunityofwhichtheyareapart.Dressregulations(規(guī)定)Theschoolexpectsitsstudentstoweartheirfullschooluniformcorrectlyandwithpride.Itisourexpectationthattheuniformandshoeswillbecleanandingoodrepair.Boys’hairshouldbecombedandofanacceptablelength(notoverthecollar,carsoreyes),withnoartificialcoloring.Girls’hairshouldbeofanaturalcolor.Shoulder-lengthhairorlongermustbetiedback.Punctuality(準(zhǔn)時(shí)),absenceandillnessAllstudentsmustbeatschoolontime.Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.Parentsareaskedtoinformtheschooliftheirchildisabsent(缺席的)by8:30a.m.onthedayofabsence.AwrittennotefromaparentexplainingtheabsenceMUSTbeprovidedtotheGeneralOfficethedayafterreturn.Shouldastudentbeillduringschoolhours,heistogostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.Thedoctorwillthentakeappropriateaction.SafetyProperbehaviorisexpectedwithinandaroundbuildingsandonthesportingfieldatalltimes.Studentsarenottoenterlaboratories,languageroomsandmusicroomsunlessinvitedtodosobyteachers.Theridingofbicyclesorskateboardsisprohibited(禁止)alongthefrontdrive.Studentsridingbicyclesmustwearanapprovedbicyclehelmet(頭盔).Noknives,explosivesordangerousmaterialsmaybebroughtintotheschoolorboardinghouses.Studentsareforbidden(禁止)tointerfere(干擾)withfiresafetyequipment.Anautomatic(自動(dòng)的)fine(罰單)willbeimposedifthisoccurs.MobilephonesMobilephonesarenottobeusedfrom8:30a.m.to3:30p.m.Atthesetimes,phonesshouldbeswitchedoff.Ifyouneedtomakecontactwithparentsorothersignificantpeople,pleasecontactReception.21.Whatshallastudentdoifheislate?A.Askhisparentstocometoschool. B.Writedownhisnameinthelatebook.C.Writeanoteexplaininghisabsence. D.GostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.22.AccordingtotheSchoolRules,whoismostlikelytobefined(罰款)?A.Onewhoplayswiththetiresafetyequipment.B.Onewhobringsaknifeintoaboardinghouse.C.Onewhoridesabicyclewithoutabicyclehelmet.D.Onewhogoesintoalanguageroomwithoutpermission.23.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Schoolleaders.BSchooldaysaresupposedtobethebestdaysofyourlifeandpartofthatexperienceusuallyinvolvessomeunforgettablephysicalactivities.Iaskedsomepeopletogivemetheirmemoriesofwhathappenedtothemonthesportsfieldandbeyond,andthisiswhattheytoldme.CupwinnersWhenIwasaboutten,thefootballteamfromouryearunexplainablymadeittothecupfinalofthelocalschools’league.IsayunexplainablybecauseIonlyrememberuslosingnearlyeverymatchweplayed.Anyway,inthefinalIsetupthewinninggoal,abrilliantcrosstomymateDavidwhoheadedtheballinjustbeforethefinalwhistle.Istillhaveaphotographoftheteamholdingthecup.ForesthikeIrememberhavingtoleadagroupofeightboysonaschoolexpeditionforthebestpartoftwodayswhenIwasateenager.Eventhoughwegotlostatonepoint,Imanagedtokeepthemalltogetherandgetthemfromoneendofalargeforesttotheotherandbackbysheer(純粹的)forceofwill.Iwaschosentobetheleader,IthinkbecauseIwastheonlyonewhoknewhowtoreadamap!Whenwearrivedbackatthecampsite,wefoundoutthatalltheothergroupshadcheatedandhitched(搭便車)mostofthewayinstead…Ifeltabitstupid,butalsoratherproudofmyselfatthesametimeforhavingdoneitproperly.Learningtoswim,learningtodrownIlearnedtoswimcomparativelylate,Isuppose.Iwasmaybenineyearsoldbutmybrotherhadapainfulexperiencethatnearlyputhimoffforlife.WelivedintheUSAforawhileandhadaccesstoauniversitypoolwherethecoacheshadtrainedtheAmericanOlympicteam.Inthosedays,though,theirideaofteachingkidshowtoswimwastotieacantotheirankleswithabitofstring,throwtheminthedeepend,andshout“Swim!”.Iamsurprisedmybrothersurvivedatall.Hecouldonlyhavebeenaboutsixatthetime.24.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.tipsontakingpartinoutdooractivities B.people’sexperiencesofphysicalactivitiesC.whypeopleloveoutdooractivities D.howpeopleconsiderphysicalactivities25.Whatdidthefirstpersondointheschool’scupfinal?A.Heblewthewhistleattheendofthegame. B.Helosteverygameintheseason.C.Hescoredthewinninggoal. D.Heprovidedthepassforthefinalgoal.26.Theunderlinedword“expedition”inthethirdparagraphhasthesamemeaningto“______”.A.match B.deal C.research D.trip27.Itcanbelearnedthatwhenthethirdpersonwasyoung,______.A.helearnedswimmingfromthesamecoachashiselderbrotherB.hisfamilylivednearauniversitypoolforabouttenyearsC.theswimmingcoach’steachingmethodwasratherinconsiderateD.theAmericanOlympicteamhadnoswimmingpoolofitsownCSomechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions,managetheirenvironment,andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson,aYearOnestudent,“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat’smineismineandwhat’syoursismine,”sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers(劍).Later,IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”“Examinetheextendedfamily,andyou’llprobablyfindabossygrandparent,aunt,uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It’saninheritabletrait,”saysRussellBarkley,aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance(支配地位)whentheysensetheirparentsareweak,hesitant,orindisagreementwitheachother.Whetherit’sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork,toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn’thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior,saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children,hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation,“havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“adesiretofeelsafe.”It’stheparents’roletoprovidethatprotection.Whena“bosschild”doesn’tlearnlimitsathome,thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches,forexample,ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower,”saysBarkley,whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon’twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeellessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids,inturn,feelmoreanxious.”28.BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson______A.Beself-centered B.makegooddecisionsC.lackcarefromothers D.havelittlesenseoffear29.Theunderlinedphrase“inheritabletrait”inparagraph2means______.A.a(chǎn)cceptedtheory B.developedcharacterC.inbornnature D.particularenvironment30.Thestudyonbossybehaviorimpliesthatparents______.A.shouldgivemorepowertotheirchildrenB.shouldnotsetlimitsfortheirchildrenC.shouldnotbesoanxiousabouttheirchildrenD.shouldbestrictwiththeirchildren31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whatleadstochildren’sbossybehavior.B.Howwecangetalongwithbossychildren.C.Howbossybehaviorcanbecontrolled.D.Whateffectbossybehaviorbringsabout.DAbrokenheartandasadendingtoalongfriendship.That’ssomethingmostofushaveexperienced,orprobablywill.Afterall,it’spartofhumanlife.Buttheexperiencecanbehardtogetover.Butresearchshowstherearepathwaysthroughtheheartache.Listeningtosadmusicisamajorone.Itcanhelpyoubegintofeeljoyandhopefulnessaboutyourlifeagain.Itcanarousethedesiretoconnectwithothers.Sadmusiccanhelphealandupliftyoufromyourbrokenheart.ArecentstudyfromGermanyfoundtheemotionalinfluenceoflisteningtosadmusicisanarousaloffeelingsofempathy(同情),andadesireforpositiveconnectionwithothers.That,itself,ispsychologicallyhealing.Itdrawsyouawayfromconcentrationonyourself,andpossiblytowardshelpingothersinneedofcomfort.Anotherexperiment,fromtheUniversityofKent,foundthatwhenpeoplewereexperiencingsadness,listeningtomusicthatwas“beautifulbutsad”improvedtheirmood.Infact,itdidsowhenthepersonfirstconsciouslyacceptthesituationcausingtheirsadness,andthenbeganlisteningtothesadmusic.Thatis,whentheyintendedthatthesadmusicmighthelp,theyfoundthatitdid.Thesefindingslinkwithotherstudiesthatshowacceptingyoursadsituationemotionallyleadstohealingandgrowthbeyondit.Itseemsunbelievablebutitdoesmakesense.Forexample,researchfromCornellUniversityfoundthatacceptingdiscomfortaboutalifeexperienceornewsituation,andviewingitasasteptowardsgrowthandchange,encouragespeopletofindapathwaythroughit,beyondit.AsChurchillfamouslysaid,“Ifyou’regoingthroughhell,keepgoing.”Thatdiscomfortpointsyoutowardscreatingaplan,anewaction.Itbringshope.32.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3and4?A.Sadmusiccanmakesadpeoplefeelbetter.B.Sadmusiccanmakepeoplehelpothers.C.Sadmusiccanmakepeoplebelieveinthemselves.D.Sadmusiccanmakepeopleconcentrateonthemselves.33.Whatdoesthephraseunderlinedinthelastparagraphmean?A.Hearingaswearwordusedbyenemies. B.Havinganunbearableexperience.C.Gettinganextremelypleasanttime. D.Avoidingaplacetogoafterdeath.34.Howdoestheauthordevelopthisarticle?A.Bycomparingexamples. B.Bygivingdirections.C.Bylistingauthoritative(權(quán)威的)figures. D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthearticle?A.HowtoFindPathwaysthroughHeartachesB.WhyListeningtoSadMusicHealsYourBrokenHeartC.WhatWeCanDotoOvercomeDiscomfortinLifeD.HowWeReacttoaBrokenHeartMattersaLot第二節(jié):(共5小題,每小題2.5分,共12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoAdapttoaNewSchoolSchoolisabaseforstudents,wheretheylearntosucceed.36Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon’tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadapttoanewschool.37Beforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe,aswellasotherimportantplaces.PreparefortheFirstDay38Beingwellrestedwillhelpyouremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumaybefeeling.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou’rebetween7and17yearsold.39Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool.Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakefriendsTakepartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikedrama,sportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.40Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A.YoushouldgotoschoolontimeB.GettoknowtheschoolC.LeaveearlyforschoolD.Butadaptingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.E.Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatsportorotheractivities.F.Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight’ssleep.G.Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjustandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenourteacheraskedustosaywhatcareerwewoulddointhefuture,weallseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe41.“Yes.Eachofyouwillhaveto42someoneinyourfieldandgiveanoralreport.”Finally,Ipickedjournalism.This43Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.Isatdowninfrontofhim44abletospeak.“Didyoubringapencilorpenorsome45?”Ishookmyhead.Atlast,Ithoughthe46IwasanxiousandIgotmyfirstbigtipasa47:“Nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.”LaterIgavemyoralreporttotallyfrom48inclass.IgotanAontheproject.Yearslater,Iwaslookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI49mygoalat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t50me.Theyjustreminded51competitivethefieldwas.Butjournalismdidsomethingtomeandwasinmy52.Itgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas53.Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer.Iget54allthetime:“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”“Well,yousee,therewasateacher…”IjustwishIcould55her.41.A.embarrassing B.patient C.mad D.enthusiastic42.A.describe B.interview C.a(chǎn)dmire D.face43.A.meant B.ordered C.expected D.considered44.A.completely B.nearly C.naturally D.hardly45.A.paper B.newspapers C.drink D.preparations46.A.supposed B.realised C.impressed D.a(chǎn)dmitted47.A.journalist B.student C.teacher D.writer48.A.notes B.books C.memory D.imagination49.A.rememberedI B.called C.recognized D.visited50.A.a(chǎn)nswer B.stop C.laugh D.promise51.A.where B.whether C.when D.how52.A.life B.blood C.body D.opinion53.A.comingin B.comingout C.goingon D.goingup54.A.hurt B.examined C.a(chǎn)sked D.tested55.A.thank B.support C.respect D.favor第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Highschoollifeisfullofchallenges.Doingvoluntaryworkispopularamong56(teenager).Andextra-curricularactivities57(prefer)byothers,suchasorgani

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