天津市2017年中考英語(yǔ)真題（含答案）

年天津市中考英語(yǔ)真題試卷姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十十一總分評(píng)分一、在下列每小題內(nèi)，你將聽(tīng)到一個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫(huà)。找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)。（每小題1分，共4分）1．找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)（）A． B． C．2．找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)（）A． B． C．3．找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)（）A． B． C．4．找出與你所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫(huà)（）A． B． C．二、下面你將聽(tīng)到十組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話都有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共10分）5．HowmanystudentsarethereinLinda'sclass?A．25. B．35. C．45.6．WhenwillLucy'sbrotherarrive?A．Thismorning. B．Thisafternoon. C．Thisevening.7．WhoisLinglingtalkingto?A．Hersister. B．Herclassmate. C．Hermother.8．Whosebagisit?A．LiLei's. B．Tony's. C．Jack's.9．WhatcanJennydo?A．Dance. B．Cook. C．Playthepiano.10．Whatcolouristheskirt?A．Blue. B．Green. C．Purple.11．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Thecinema. B．Thebank. C．Thehospital.12．WhowasDaming'sfirstteacher?A．MsGao. B．MsLi. C．MsWang.13．What'sthenameofthebook?A．Teahouse. B．TomSawyer. C．Alice'sAdventuresinWonderland.14．WhenwillBobgettotheteaparty?A．At3:00p.m. B．At3:30p.m. C．At4:00p.m.三、聽(tīng)下面長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后都有幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共6分）15．聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答小題。（1）WheredidKatego?A．Paris. B．London. C．NewYork.（2）Howwastheweatherthere?A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Sunny.（3）WhatdidMikedoduringtheholiday?A．Heclimbedthemountains. B．Hepractisedplayingbasketball. C．Hewenttodovolunteerwork.16．聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答小題。（1）Whatdoesthegirl'sfatherdo?A．Adoctor. B．Ateacher. C．Apoliceman.（2）Whatdidthegirlwanttodoforherfather?A．Cleantheroom. B．Buysomeflowers. C．Givehimaspecialgift.（3）Whocametothegirl'shome?A．Heraunt. B．Heruncle. C．Hergrandfather.四、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）17．ShenzhenisoncoastnearHongKong.Itwas_____smallvillagemanyyearsago.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;a C．不填;不填 D．the;the18．—Isthiscomputer?—Yes,it's.Mymotherboughtitforme.A．you;me B．your;my C．yours;mine D．your;mine19．Whenyoubreaktherules,youshould___toyourteacher.A．a(chǎn)pologise B．introduce C．expect D．compare20．Don'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans.You'dbettergivethemmorepersonal___.A．time B．system C．space D．pity21．Theearthisaplanetanditaroundthesun.A．goes B．go C．willgo D．went22．I_____inthecitysinceIleftschool.A．live B．willlive C．wasliving D．havelived23．Helpingothersmakesusvery.A．lonely B．proud C．lazy D．harmful24．Weonlyplannedtheplayforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.A．watch B．watches C．towatch D．watched25．JohntheTVandhelpedhismotherwiththehousework.A．turnedoff B．heardfrom C．joinedin D．lookedafter26．MyfatherwantsmetodoingmyhomeworkassoonasIgethome.A．standfor B．wintheheartofC．stayintouchwith D．getintothehabitof27．Wehadafootballmatchyesterday.Ourfanscheeredusonandwefeltmoreconfident.A．slowly B．loudly C．nearly D．carelessly28．—MyfriendsandIwillgofishingtoday.—A．Mypleasure. B．Thanksalot.C．Haveaniceday! D．Nicetomeetyou.29．We'llstayathomeitrainstomorrow.A．a(chǎn)nd B．if C．but D．so30．Let'swaitandseewhetherbooksbytheInternetinthefuture.A．replace B．replacedC．willbereplaced D．werereplaced31．—Thecheesedoesn'tgood.Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese?—Soundsgreat!A．see B．find C．sound D．taste32．—Whichdoyouprefer,traditionalWesternmusicpopmusic?—Popmusic.A．but B．a(chǎn)s C．or D．from33．Whenyouaretravelling,bringamapbecauseit___helpyou.A．can't B．mustn't C．usedto D．may34．MrJacksonhasn'tdecidedthisweekend.A．wherehewillhaveapicnic B．wherewillhehaveapicnicC．wherehehadapicnic D．wheredidhehaveapicnic35．It'snotalwayssafetopayovertheInternet,___youshouldbecareful.A．so B．a(chǎn)fter C．because D．a(chǎn)ssoonas36．—Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!—A．Nevermind. B．Nicework!C．Haveagoodtrip! D．Waitamoment!五、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）37．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Vincentgotupathalfpastsixinthemorning.Hehurriedlyputonhisclothesandfinishedthe（1）preparedbyGrandma.Hisgrandparentsweretheonlytwopeople（2）withhim.Assoonashewavedgoodbyetothem,Vincent（3）outtothesmallcarpark(停車(chē)場(chǎng)).Dad'scarwasalreadythere."Goodmorning,Dad.YouareearlierthanIexpected,"saidVincent.Andhegotintothecarhappily."I（4）you,"Dadsmiledanddroveoff."Metoo.（5）canIlivewithMumandyouagain?"askedVincent."I'vetoldyouhundredsoftimes.Mumwillbebackintwomonths.Wewilllivetogetheragainthen.Mumalwayslovesher（6）andshewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients(客戶),"Dadexplained,"Andherbosstoldherthatshemightbecomethemanager.Areyou（7）?""Notatall.Isworkmoreimportantthanme?"askedVincent."No,ofcoursenot.YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad,（8）wehavetowork.Youwillunderstanduswhenyougrowup,"saidDadashe（9）attheschoolgate.Vincentgotoutofthe（10）.Daddroveoff,goingbacktohisoffice.（1）A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner（2）A．working B．climbing C．living D．separating（3）A．kept B．rushed C．pointed D．found（4）A．beat B．a(chǎn)sk C．hate D．miss（5）A．Why B．Who C．When D．Where（6）A．housework B．garden C．job D．trousers（7）A．happy B．healthy C．honest D．strict（8）A．or B．because C．a(chǎn)fter D．but（9）A．moved B．stopped C．met D．shouted（10）A．house B．office C．school D．car六、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題；A～B篇，每小題2分；C篇，每小題1分；共25分）38．閱讀理解DearLiza,IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love,Tracy（1）HowoldwillTracybe?A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine. D．Ten.（2）Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A．AtLiza'shouse. B．AtTracy'shouse.C．Attheswimmingpool. D．Atacinema.（3）Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A．For1hour. B．For2hours. C．For3hours. D．For4hours.（4）HowwilltheygotoTracy'shousefromthepool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybus. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.（5）WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A．Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B．Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C．Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D．Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.39．閱讀理解OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative(當(dāng)?shù)氐?toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鱷魚(yú)).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages(籠子).Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想擁抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(紀(jì)念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary(嚇人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(種類)theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould"talk".Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.（1）WhereistheWildlifePark?A．InSydney. B．InCairo. C．InAthens. D．InRome.（2）Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?A．Aparrotthatcouldtalk. B．Achancetofeedakoala.C．Aphotowithakoala. D．Foodforthekangaroos.（3）Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A．Theylivedinwater.B．Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C．Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D．Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.（4）Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B．ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C．Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D．Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.（5）HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?A．Excited. B．Unhappy. C．Bored. D．Hopeless.40．閱讀理解AsanEnglish,Icanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinktheBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren't.Somestatistics(數(shù)據(jù))fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(歐盟委員會(huì))showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.ComparedwiththeBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speaktwoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthattheyarenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecanhaveaconversationinEnglish.That'swhymypeopledon'tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.InBritain,studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlyanoptionatschool.InUKschoolsitiscommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthemgiveitupat14.Sowhydon'tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.ChangingtheBritishattitude(態(tài)度)tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbutthegovernmentdecidestotry!（1）Whichcountrydoesthewritercomefrom?A．America. B．China. C．Britain. D．Egypt.（2）WhichofthefollowingabouttheBritishpeopleistrue?A．Theyaregoodlanguagelearners. B．62%ofthemspeaktwoormorelanguages.C．Theyarefamousforspeakingforeignlanguages. D．MorethanhalfofthemonlyspeakEnglish.（3）Accordingtothepassage,studentsinBritainprefertolearn_____.A．scienceorGerman B．historyorGermanC．scienceorhistory D．GermanorFrench（4）InParagraph4,"anoption"means_____.A．a(chǎn)choice B．a(chǎn)game C．a(chǎn)mistake D．a(chǎn)conversation（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SpeakingEnglish B．ForeignLanguageLearninginUKC．SchoolsinUK D．YoungEnglishLearners七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）41．根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉?duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A.Howlonghavelearnedit?B.Sorry,Ican't.C.Yes,I'dliketo.D.Thatthemainthing.E.Inaweek.F.Canyoucooknodles?G.That'swrong.A:Hi,Jason.Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend?B:Whatarewegoingtodotogether?A:We'regoingtoplaychessonSaturdaymorningandIamgoingtocooknoodlesforyou.B:Areyoujoking?A:OfcourseIcan.I'velearnedcookingonTV.B:A:Fortwodays.MyparentshavebeenawayonbusinesssoIcookbymyself.B:Whenwilltheycomeback?A:Duringthesedays,Ihavetodoalotofthingsalone.B:I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience.A:Yes.Iliketryingnewthings.B:Youbet!Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.八、完成句子：根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）42．我們昨天四點(diǎn)半回家的。Weathalfpastfouryesterday.43．別為我擔(dān)心，我會(huì)沒(méi)事的。Don'tme.I'llbeallright.44．努力學(xué)習(xí)，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。Workhard,andyourdreamwill.45．這種玩具汽車(chē)正在這個(gè)商店中出售。Thiskindoftoycarisintheshop.46．這本書(shū)講述了壞人如何為自己的行為付出代價(jià)。Thebooktellsushowbadpeopletheiractions.九、任務(wù)型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）47．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。HansChristianAndersen,agreatDanish(丹麥的)writer,isveryfamousforhisfairytales(童話).Hewrotealotofbest-knownstoriessuchasTheEmperor'sNewClothesandTheUglyDuckling.Hisfairytaleshavebroughthappinesstochildrenacrosstheworld.Thetaleshaveversions(版本)ofoverahundredlanguages.AndersenwasborninDenmarkin1805.Whenhewasstillayoungboy,hewasalreadyverycleverandimaginative(富于想象力的).Hecreatedasmalltoytheatreandmadeclothesforhispuppets(木偶).Healsolovedreading.In1816,hisfatherdiedandhelearnedtobeatailor(裁縫).Laterheworkedinafactory.Attheageoffourteen,AndersenmovedtothecapitalofDenmarktobecomeanactorandgaveperformances(演出)intheRoyalDanishTheatre.However,hisvoicechangedwhenhegrewolder,sothejobhadtostop.Thenhebegantowritepoemsandfairytales.Inthespringof1872,Andersenfelloutofbedanddidn'tgetwellagain.Heliveduntil1875anddiedpeacefullyatthehomeofhisclosefriends.（1）HansChristianAndersenisveryfamousfor.（2）Andersencreatedasmalltoytheatreandforhispuppets.（3）Andersenmovedtotobecomeanactor.（4）Andersencouldn'tgiveperformancesbecause.（5）In1872,Andersenanddidn'tgetwellagain.十、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）48．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。LanLan,astudentofGradeSeveninLushan,wastakingadrawingclassinatentonApril23.Guesswhatshedrew—ahousewithwings.Whentheteacheraskedwhyshedidso,Lansaidifherhousecouldf,itwouldn'tfalldowninanearthquake.Lan'shometownwashitbyasearthquakeonApril20.Atleast196peoplewerekilledandmorethan11,000wereinjured.Manypeoplebecamehomeless.Soldiersanddoctorsqarrivedinthearea,savingpeopleandrebuildinghomes.Lotsofmoneywassenttheretohelpallthoseinneed.Althoughwecan'tprevent(阻止)anearthquakefromhappening,wecanusesomemethodstorharm.Duringanearthquake,donotjumpoutofhighbuildingsbecauseitisveryd.Anothermethodistocoveryourheadandneckuastrongtableordesk.Ifthereisnoshelter(躲避處)nearby,youcanalsostaybyawall,andcoveryourheadandneckwithyourarmsandhands.Andthenyoumustkeepcalmandstaythereutheshakingstops.Japanisacwhichliesontheearthquakebelt(地震帶)anditisverygoodatdealingwithearthquakes.Fromaveryyoungage,theJapanesearealreadytaughthowtosurvive(幸存)them.Studentsoftenreceiveearthquaketraining.AlmostineveryJapanesefamilyyoucanfindasurvivalkit(救生裝備)withaflash-light,aradio,waterandenoughfoodforseveraldays.Thishelpspeopletostayaafteranearthquake."Thereshouldbemoresafetytatschoolsinourcountry,"saidXuJiannong,aneducationexpertinBeijing.Thereisnomoretruththanthiswhenone'slifeisthemostimportantofall.十一、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本大題共15分）49．英國(guó)學(xué)生Frank八月底將要來(lái)天津?qū)W習(xí)并住在李明家。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，以李明的名義給Frank寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。(1)Frank到來(lái)前，你們會(huì)給他準(zhǔn)備好房間。(2)你爸爸送你們上學(xué)，媽媽做美味的食物。(3)周末你們會(huì)邀請(qǐng)F(tuán)rank游覽天津，如逛古文化街、乘船游海河。(4)Frank喜歡打排球，你們可以一起看天津女排比賽。(5)你相信……參考詞匯：古文化街TianjinAncientCulturalStreet海河HaiheRiver天津女排TianjinWomen'sVolleyballTeam要求：(1)詞數(shù)：80～100個(gè)。(2)電子郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。(3)要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearFrank,I'mhappytohearthatattheendofAugustyouwillcometoTianjintostudyandstaywithmyfamily.I'mwritingtosaywelcometoyou.Beforeyouarrive,wewill……Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.LiMing

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……2．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……3．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……4．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……5．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……6．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……7．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……8．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……9．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……10．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……11．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……12．【答案】A【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……13．【答案】B【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……14．【答案】C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……15．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……16．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）C【解析】【聽(tīng)力原文】正在更新中……17．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：深圳在香港附近海岸線上，許多年前它是一個(gè)小村莊。onthecoast在海岸線上；asmallvillage是泛指，故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞的辨析。18．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——這是你的電腦嗎？——是的．它是我的．我的媽媽為我買(mǎi)的。第一空后有名詞，所以用形容詞性物主代詞your；第二空后沒(méi)有名詞，所以名詞性物主代詞mine．故選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查代詞的用法。19．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你違反規(guī)則時(shí)，你應(yīng)該向你的老師道歉．a(chǎn)pologise道歉；introduce介紹；expect期待；compare比較．根據(jù)題干Whenyoubreaktherules當(dāng)你違反規(guī)則時(shí)，可知應(yīng)說(shuō)你應(yīng)該向你的老師道歉．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。20．【答案】C【解析】【分析】time時(shí)間，system系統(tǒng)，space空間，pity遺憾、憐憫，根據(jù)前半句Don'tstandtooclosetoNorthAmericans．不要和北美人站得太近?？芍蟀刖湟馑紤?yīng)為你最好給他們留更多的個(gè)人空間．所以應(yīng)填space空間．故選C。21．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球是行星，它繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。A第三人稱單數(shù)．B原形．C一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)．D過(guò)去時(shí)．表示客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)it第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)goes．答案是A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。22．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：自從我離開(kāi)學(xué)校我已經(jīng)住在這個(gè)城市了。結(jié)合sinceIleftschool可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+過(guò)去分詞，故答案是D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。23．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：幫助別人使我們非常自豪。lonely孤獨(dú)的；proud自豪的；lazy懶惰的；harmful有害的．根據(jù)題干Helpingothersmakesusvery.可知makesb+adj表示使某人怎么樣．即幫助別人使我們非常自豪．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞辨析。24．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我們計(jì)劃只玩一個(gè)小時(shí)，但是最終，我們呆了三個(gè)小時(shí)。plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事．根據(jù)句意可知選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定式作賓語(yǔ)。25．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：約翰關(guān)掉電視然后幫他的媽媽做家務(wù)。edoff關(guān)掉．heardfrom得到消息．joinedin參加，加入．lookedafter照顧．根據(jù)句意可知選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。26．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我的父親希望我養(yǎng)成一到家就做家庭作業(yè)的習(xí)慣．standfor代表；wintheheartof贏得…的心；stayintouchwith與…保持聯(lián)絡(luò)；getintothehabitof養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣．getintothehabitofdoingsth養(yǎng)成做某事的習(xí)慣．根據(jù)句意可知選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。27．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我們有一場(chǎng)足球比賽．我們的球迷為我們大聲地加油，我們感到更有信心。slowly慢慢地；loudly大聲地；nearly親密地；carelessly粗心地．根據(jù)句意可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞辨析。28．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——今天我和我的朋友們將去釣魚(yú)．——祝你今天愉快。Mypleasure．我很榮幸；Thanksalot．非常感謝．Haveaniceday!祝你今天愉快．Nicetomeetyou．很高興見(jiàn)到你．根據(jù)題干MyfriendsandIwillgofishingtoday．今天我和我的朋友們將去釣魚(yú)．可知應(yīng)說(shuō)祝你今天愉快．故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情景交際。29．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天下雨，我們將呆在家里。nd和；if如果；but但是；so所以．根據(jù)題干可知主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。30．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：讓我們等著看是否將來(lái)書(shū)會(huì)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)替代。whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)時(shí)間確定時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合inthefuture可知表達(dá)的是將來(lái)的事情，主語(yǔ)books是動(dòng)詞replace的承受者，故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will+be+過(guò)去分詞，故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。31．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——奶酪嘗起來(lái)并不好．我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ベI(mǎi)一些新鮮的奶酪？——聽(tīng)上去太好了．see看；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)；taste嘗起來(lái)．根據(jù)題干Whydon'twegotobuysomefreshcheese？我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ベI(mǎi)一些新鮮的奶酪？可知應(yīng)說(shuō)奶酪嘗起來(lái)并不好．故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。32．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜歡哪一個(gè)，傳統(tǒng)的西方音樂(lè)還是流行音樂(lè)？——流行音樂(lè)．but但是；as當(dāng)…時(shí)；or還是；from來(lái)自．根據(jù)題干Popmusic．流行音樂(lè)．可知問(wèn)句是選擇疑問(wèn)句，表示兩者或者兩者以上的情況用or．故選C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查并列連詞的辨析。33．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)你旅行的時(shí)候，帶一幅地圖，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)幫助你．can't不可能；mustn't不準(zhǔn)，不許；usedto過(guò)去常常；may可能，表示肯定的推測(cè)．根據(jù)題干Whenyouaretravelling，bringamap，當(dāng)你旅行的時(shí)候，帶一幅地圖，可知應(yīng)是表示一種推測(cè)，即因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)幫助你．故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析。34．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：杰克遜先生還沒(méi)有決定這個(gè)周末去哪兒野餐。decided后跟一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，即主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)，所以排除B，D．再根據(jù)thisweekend．這里是說(shuō)這個(gè)周末，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間．所以句子使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，由will+動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成，故排除C．故選：A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。35．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)支付并不總是安全的，因此你應(yīng)該小心．so因此，所以；after在…之后；because因?yàn)椋籥ssoonas一…就…．根據(jù)前半句可知通過(guò)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)支付并不總是安全的，所以應(yīng)說(shuō)因此你應(yīng)該小心．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞辨析。36．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——我們?cè)诒荣愔械昧说谝幻?！——做的好。Nevermind．沒(méi)關(guān)系；Nicework!做的好；Haveagoodtrip!旅途愉快；Waitamoment!稍等．根據(jù)題干Wehavewonthefirstprizeinthematch!我們?cè)诒荣愔械昧说谝幻?！可知?yīng)說(shuō)做的好．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ)。37．【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D【解析】【分析】本文講述了Vincent的父母很忙，他與爺爺奶奶住在一起，一天爸爸送他去上學(xué)的路上他問(wèn)什么時(shí)候才能與爸爸媽媽一起住，爸爸說(shuō)媽媽的工作很忙，兩個(gè)月后就可以了．Vincent問(wèn)工作比他還重要嗎，爸爸告訴他當(dāng)然不是，當(dāng)他長(zhǎng)大了就能明白父母的苦心了．⑴句意：他匆忙穿上衣服，吃完奶奶準(zhǔn)備的早飯。A早飯；B午飯；C晚飯；D晚飯．由inthemorning可知此處吃完了奶奶做的早飯，選A．⑵句意：他的爺爺奶奶是唯一與他住在一起的兩個(gè)人。A工作；B爬；C生活，?。籇分開(kāi)．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處他的爺爺奶奶是唯一與他住在一起的兩個(gè)人，選C．⑶句意：一揮手告別他們，Vincent沖向小停車(chē)場(chǎng)。A保持；B沖；C指；D找到．由Hehurriedlyputonhisclothes可知此處Vincent向外沖向小停車(chē)場(chǎng)，選B．⑷句意：“我想你了”，爸爸笑著開(kāi)車(chē)離開(kāi)了。A打?。籅問(wèn)；C討厭；D想念．由Andhegotintothecarhappily可推測(cè)此處我想你了，選D．⑸句意：“我也是，我什么時(shí)候能喝你和媽媽再次生活在一起”。A為什么；B誰(shuí)；C什么時(shí)候；D哪里．由Mumwillbebackintwomonths．Wewilllivetogetheragainthen可知此處問(wèn)的是我什么時(shí)候能再和你與媽媽住在一起，選C．⑹句意：媽媽總是熱愛(ài)她的工作，她想抓住機(jī)會(huì)見(jiàn)更多的客戶。A家務(wù)；B花園；C工作；D褲子．由shewantstotakethechancetomeetmoreclients可知此處媽媽總是熱愛(ài)她的工作，選C．⑺句意：你開(kāi)心嗎。A開(kāi)心的；B健康的；C誠(chéng)實(shí)的；D嚴(yán)格的．由回答Notatall．Isworkmoreimportantthanme可知此處問(wèn)的是你開(kāi)心嗎，選A．⑻句意：你對(duì)媽媽和爸爸來(lái)說(shuō)是最重要的，但是我們必須工作。A或者；B因?yàn)?；C之后；D但是．分析語(yǔ)境可知wehavetowork與YouarethemostimportanttoMumandDad間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，選D．⑼句意：當(dāng)他在學(xué)校門(mén)口停下時(shí)父親說(shuō)。A移動(dòng)；B停止；C遇見(jiàn)；D大喊．由Vincentgotoutofthe（50）．Daddroveoff，goingbacktohisoffice可知此處的是當(dāng)他在學(xué)校大門(mén)口停下時(shí)，選B．⑽句意：Vincent從車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái)。A房子；B辦公室；C學(xué)校；D汽車(chē)．由Dad'scarwasalreadythere可知此處的是Vincent從車(chē)?yán)锍鰜?lái)，選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完形填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。38．【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文是崔西寫(xiě)給莉莎的一封信，邀請(qǐng)她來(lái)參加她的生日聚會(huì)，并介紹了聚會(huì)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容等．⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第一段IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday，可知10歲了，故答案是D．⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第二段Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool可知在游泳池里，故答案是C．⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第三段Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p．m可知從2點(diǎn)到3點(diǎn)共一個(gè)小時(shí)，故答案是A．⑷細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第四段Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse可知是坐公交車(chē)，故答案是B．⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解，根據(jù)文中的第五段PleaseletmeknowbyFriday，15thJuly，whetheryouwillcometomyparty，sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare．可知好知道應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備多少食物，故答案是D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。39．【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】本文講了作者最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，并參觀了野生動(dòng)物園，詳細(xì)的介紹了在動(dòng)物園里看到的動(dòng)物和及其作者的感受．⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)第一段句子OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents，wevisitedtheWildlifePark．最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，我們參觀了野生動(dòng)物園．可知是在悉尼．故選A．⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)第三、四段句子Therewerekoalastheretoo．Theylookedverycuddly（令人想擁抱的）．Igottotakeaphotowithone．Itisawonderfulsouvenir（紀(jì)念品）ofmyholidayinSydney．那里也有考拉，它們看起來(lái)非常的令人想擁抱．我一拍一張照片．這是我在悉尼度假的一個(gè)美妙的紀(jì)念品．可知是一張考拉的照片．故選C．⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段句子TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles．Someofthemarereallybigandscary（嚇人的）withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem．野生動(dòng)物園里有大量的淡水和咸水鱷．有些非常大，巨大的牙齒很?chē)樔耍∥也幌腚x它們太近．可知作者害怕它們．故選B．⑷細(xì)節(jié)判斷．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子Therewasalsoabirdshow．也有一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)展．可知作者看到了鳥(niǎo)展．故選D．⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其最后一段句子Ienjoyedthetripverymuch．Therewassomuchtosee．我非常喜歡這次旅行．有很多值得看的東西．可知作者感到很興奮．故選A．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。40．【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹英國(guó)人在語(yǔ)言方面學(xué)習(xí)的情況，我們都知道英語(yǔ)是使用最廣泛的外語(yǔ)，因此英國(guó)人對(duì)于學(xué)外語(yǔ)沒(méi)有什么熱度和興趣，而且比其它學(xué)科要難，為了解決這種情況，英國(guó)政府正在尋找不同的方法來(lái)改善學(xué)校的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)．改變英國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的態(tài)度可能是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)，但政府決定試一試！⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)第一句AsanEnglish作為一名英國(guó)人．可知來(lái)自英國(guó)．選C．⑵推理判斷．根據(jù)第二行Somestatistics（數(shù)據(jù)）fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission（歐盟委員會(huì)）showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish．歐盟委員會(huì)進(jìn)行的一些調(diào)查顯示，62%的英國(guó)人只會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)．可知，D選項(xiàng)"一半以上的人只會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)．"正確．選D．⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解．根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段最后一句Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory．因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為在語(yǔ)言方面取得好成績(jī)比在科學(xué)或歷史等其他科目上更難．可知，英國(guó)學(xué)生更喜歡學(xué)科學(xué)和歷史．選C．⑷詞義猜測(cè)．根據(jù)上句InBritain，studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage．在英國(guó)，學(xué)生不需要學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)．可知，那意味著在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)只是一種"選擇"，選A．⑸標(biāo)題猜測(cè)．根據(jù)最后一句ChangingtheBritishattitude（態(tài)度）tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbutthegovernmentdecidestotry!改變英國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的態(tài)度可能是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)，但政府決定試一試！及短文內(nèi)容可知，主要介紹的是英國(guó)的外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況．選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。41．【答案】C；F；A；E；D【解析】【分析】⑴根據(jù)上句Wouldyouliketocomeovertomyhomethisweekend？這個(gè)周末你愿意來(lái)我家嗎？及下句Whatarewegoingtodotogether？我們一起做什么？可知，中間應(yīng)該是"是的，我想去．"，選C．⑵根據(jù)下句OfcourseIcan．I'velearnedcookingonTV．當(dāng)然可以，我在電視上學(xué)過(guò)烹飪．可知上句應(yīng)該是"你會(huì)做面條嗎？"，選F．⑶根據(jù)下句Fortwodays．兩天．可知，上句應(yīng)該是"你學(xué)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？"，選A．⑷根據(jù)上句Whenwilltheycomeback？他們什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？可知，下句應(yīng)該回答"一周后"，選E．⑸根據(jù)上句I'msureyouwillhaveaspecialexperience．我相信你一定會(huì)有特別的經(jīng)歷．及下句Iliketryingnewthings．我喜歡嘗試新事物．可知，中間應(yīng)該是"那是最主要的事情!"，選D．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，要緊扣話題，根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確判斷。42．【答案】went；home【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干We____athalfpastfouryesterday．可知需要翻譯的部分是"回家"，yesterday昨天，句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式．"回家"的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)形式是gohome，go過(guò)去式是went．故答案為wenthome．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，找到與漢語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)的部分，確定需要的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行必要變形。43．【答案】worry；about【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干Don't___me．I'llbeallright．可知需要翻譯的部分是"擔(dān)心"，英語(yǔ)表達(dá)的形式是worryabout．Don't開(kāi)頭，是否定的祈使句，后接動(dòng)詞原形．故答案為worryabout．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，找到與漢語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)的部分，確定需要的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行必要變形。44．【答案】come；true【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干Workhard，andyourdreamwill___．可知需要翻譯的部分是"實(shí)現(xiàn)"，英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)形式是cometrue，固定短語(yǔ)，句子是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，will后接動(dòng)詞原形．故答案為cometrue．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，找到與漢語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)的部分，確定需要的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行必要變形。45．【答案】on；sale【解析】【分析】根據(jù)題干Thiskindoftoycaris____intheshop．可知需要翻譯的部分是"出售"，英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)形式是onsale固定搭配．故答案為onsale．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，找到與漢語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)的部分，確定需要的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行必要變形。46．【答案】pay；for【解析】【分析】對(duì)照中英文可知空格處缺"付出"的表達(dá)，payforone'sactions表示為某人的行為付出代價(jià)，且由tells可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)people是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，此題填pay的原形即可，故填payfor。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用，找到與漢語(yǔ)對(duì)應(yīng)的部分，確定需要的短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行必要變形。47．【答案】（1）hisfairytales（2）madeclothes（3）thecapitalofDenmark（4）hisvoicechanged（5）felloutofbed【解析】【分析】本文介紹偉大的丹麥著名作家安徒生的一生．安徒生1805年生于丹麥．小時(shí)候非常聰明和富有想象力．但是父親去世后他不得不學(xué)會(huì)了裁縫，后來(lái)又去做工人，十四歲時(shí)成為一名演員，長(zhǎng)大后開(kāi)始寫(xiě)詩(shī)和童話，1875年他去世了．安徒生寫(xiě)了很多童話故事．⑴答案：hisfairytales．閱讀填空題．根據(jù)第一句HansChristianAndersen，agreatDanish（丹麥的）writer，isveryfamousforhisfairytales（童話）．漢斯?克里斯蒂安?安徒生是一