2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)Unit6SurvivalSectionAStartingout試題含解析外研版選擇性必修2

Unit6SurvivalSectionAStartingout&Understandingideas課后篇鞏固提升基礎(chǔ)夯實(shí)Ⅰ.單句填空1.Without(hesitate),Idecidedtofollowthemandwedidenjoyourselvesthatday.

答案hesitation2.We’vetriedtomakethedesignofracingbicyclesmore(appeal)toyoungpeople.

答案appealing3.Dequinastudiestheareacarefully,(figure)outwheretheeggshavebeenburied.

答案figuring4.Asastudent,doyouthinkthatitisworthwhiletospendgreatamountoftimeoncomputergames?

答案a5.(adapt)toschoollifequicklyisimportantforfreshmen,whichwillinfluencetheirperformance.

答案Adapting6.Cuiexpressed(appreciate)totheforeignexpertsfortheiroutstandingcontributiontoTianjin’sprofessionalindustries.

答案appreciationⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空throwaway;crashinto;pulledoutof;ameansof;outofreach1.Well,that’sjustthedeal.Ahigherpricewillbe.

答案outofreach2.Peoplearerecyclingmanythingswhichtheyinthepast.

答案wouldhavethrownaway3.Atruckwentoutofcontrol,andthebackofthebus.

答案crashedinto4.Fictionwritingaslivingisnoeasytask.

答案ameansof5.Thegovernmentthearmythetroublespot.

答案pulled;outofⅢ.完成句子1.只有當(dāng)你每天練習(xí)幾個(gè)小時(shí)的英語(yǔ)時(shí),你才能夠駕馭英語(yǔ)。OnlywhenyoupractiseEnglishafewhourseverydaymasterEnglish.

答案willyoubeableto2.只有通過努力工作,一個(gè)人才能克服困難并最終取得巨大勝利。Onlybyworkinghardandeventuallyachievegreatsuccess.

答案canapersonovercomedifficulties3.假如有一臺(tái)電腦出故障,整個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)都會(huì)癱瘓。Ifoneofthecomputersbrokedown,thewholenetworkswould.

答案bepowerlesstowork4.接受哪一項(xiàng)安排還沒有定,因此,我們別無選擇只能等著。Ithasnotbeendecidedwhichplantobeadopted;therefore/thus,we.

答案havenochoicebuttowait5.只有當(dāng)我們對(duì)彼此有了更好的了解,我們才能獲得真正有意義的友情。Onlywhenweeachothercanwegaininauthenticandmeaningfulfriendships.

答案getabetterunderstandingof素養(yǎng)提升Ⅳ.閱讀理解A主題語(yǔ)境:自救經(jīng)驗(yàn)MywifeLauraandIwereonthebeach,withthreeofourchildren,takingpicturesofshorebirdsnearourhomeinAlaskawhenwespottedabear.Thebearwasthinandsmall,movingaimlessly.Justafewminuteslater,Iheardmydaughtershouting,“Dad!Thebearisrightbehindus!”Anaggressivebearwillusuallyrushforwardtofrightenawayitsenemybutwouldsuddenlystopatthelastminute.Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesign(跡象)ofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.AnditwasacoldAprilday.Thebearbehavedabnormally,probablybecauseofhunger.Iheldmycameratripod(三腳架)inbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.Itshugeheadwaslevelwithmychestandshoulders,andthetripodstuckacrossitsmouth.ItbitdownandIfoundmyselfsupportingitsweight.IknewIwouldnotbeabletoholditforlong.Evenso,thiswasafightIhadtowin:Iwasallthatstoodbetweenthebearandmyfamily,whowouldstandlittlechanceofrunningfasterthanabrownbear.Thebearhitatthecamera,cuttingitoffthetripod.Iraisedmyleftarmtoprotectmyface;thebeastheldtightlyonthetripodandpresseditintomyside.Myarmcouldnotmove,andIsensedthatmybonesweregoingtobreak.Drawingbackmyfreehand,IstruckthebearashardasIcouldforfiveorsixtimes.ThebearopeneditsmouthandIgraspeditsfur,tryingtopushitaway.Iwasactuallywrestling(扭打)withthebearatthispoint.Then,assuddenlyasithadbegun,thefightended.Thebearmovedbacktowardstheforest,beforereturningforanotherattack—thefirsttimeIfeltpanic.Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.Myarmwasinjured,buttheoutcomeforuscouldhardlyhavebeenbetter.I’mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。講解并描述了作者一家被熊攻擊自救的詳細(xì)過程,告知我們?cè)谟龅轿＜睍r(shí),要保持冷靜的頭腦思索問題,遇事不要驚慌。1.Thebrownbearapproachedthefamilyinorderto.

A.catchshorebirdsB.startanattackC.protectthechildren D.setupabarrierforitself答案B解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章其次、三段中“Thisonewassilentanditsearspinnedback—thesignofananimalthatisgoinginforthekill.”和“Iheldmycameratripodinbothhandstoformabarrierasthebearrushedintome.”可知熊靠近我們就是為了向我們發(fā)起攻擊。故選B項(xiàng)。2.Thebearfinallywentawayafterit.

A.feltsafe B.gotinjuredC.foundsomefood D.tookawaythecamera答案A解析推理推斷題。文章最終一段第一句“Apparentlysatisfiedthatwecausednofurtherthreat,thebearmovedoff,destroyingafenceasitwent.”可知它突然離開是因?yàn)樗牢覀儗?duì)它沒有威逼,它很平安,故選A項(xiàng)。3.Thewriterandhisfamilysurvivedmainlyduetotheir.

A.pride B.patienceC.calmness D.cautiousness答案C解析推理推斷題,依據(jù)文章最終一段最終一句“I’mproudthatmyfamilyremainedclear-headedwhenpaniccouldhaveledtoaverydifferentoutcome.”我很驕傲當(dāng)恐慌本可以導(dǎo)致不同的結(jié)果的時(shí)候,我和家人保持著醒悟的頭腦,說明我與家人在面對(duì)危急時(shí)是冷靜的。故選C項(xiàng)。B主題語(yǔ)境:個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn)Theweatherwasbadduringthelatterdaysofthevoyage.Anorthwestwindwasblowingallthetime.TheRangoonsailedslowly.ThecaptainthoughtthatshewouldreachHongKongtwentyhoursbehindtime.PhileasFoggstaredatroughseawithhishabitualcalm.Heneverchangedhisexpressionforaninstant,thoughadelay(延遲)oftwentyhours,bymakinghimtoolatefortheYokohamaboat—Carnatic.Butthismanshowedneitherimpatiencenoranger,itseemedasifthestormwereapartofhisprogramme.Fix,adetectivewhohadbeensearchingforabankrobber(搶劫犯),viewedthestateofthingsdifferently.Thestormgreatlypleasedhim.EachdelayfilledhimwithhopethatFogghadtospendsomedaysinHongKong.Theweatherhelpedhim.Thoughhefeltsea-sick,hisspiritwasfullofgreathappiness.Passepartout,Mr.Fogg’sservant,wasangrybeyondexpressionaboutthebadweather.Everythinghadgonesowelltillnow!Didthebadthingscome?Passepartoutwasveryworriedabouthismaster’sbet.Hewantedtoknowexactlyhowlongthestormwasgoingtolast.Thesailorsadvisedhimtorefertothebarometer(晴雨表).Heshookit,butwithnoeffect.Itseemedtohavenodesiretorise.Onthe4th,theseabecamecalm.Passepartoutcheeredup!Thesailswerespread,andtheRangoonsailedatherfullspeed.Thetimelostcouldnot,however,begainedagain.Carnaticwould,ofcourse,bemissed.Atsixo’clockonthemorningofthe6th,thepilotwentonboardandguidedtheRangoonthroughthechannelstotheportofHongKong.PassepartoutstillwantedtoaskhimifCarnatichadleftforYokohama;buthedarednot.Mr.Fogg,however,didnothesitatetoapproachthepilot.“DoyouknowwhenashipwillleaveforYokohama?”“Athightidetomorrowmorning,”answeredthepilot.“Whatistheship’sname?”“The‘Carnatic’”.“Oughtshenottohavegoneyesterday?”“Yes,sir,butoneofherboilers(鍋爐)needsrepairing.”Mr.Fogglookedcalmasusual,butPassepartoutheldthepilot’shandfirmly,“Pilot,youarethebest!”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇小說節(jié)選片段。節(jié)選于《八十天環(huán)游地球》。文章描述了由于天氣緣由,輪船Rangoon前進(jìn)緩慢。船上不同的人有不同的心情。4.Fixwasgreatlysatisfiedwiththestormbecause.

A.theexperienceinthestormmadehimpleasedmentallyB.thedelayprovidedhimwithmoredaystolookintoFoggC.itwasn’tlikelythatthebankrobbergotintouchwithFoggD.hewasusedtolookingatthingsfromdifferentpointsofview答案B解析細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“EachdelayfilledhimwithhopethatFogghadtospendsomedaysinHongKong.Theweatherhelpedhim.”可知,每一次延遲都讓Fix感到有希望讓Fogg在香港多待幾天。這天氣幫助了他,也就是說延遲能供應(yīng)應(yīng)他更多的時(shí)間來調(diào)查Fogg。故選B項(xiàng)。5.Accordingtoparagraph4,abarometer.

A.failstoworkinastorm B.riseswithasuddenshakeC.makesastormlastlonger D.showsachangeintheweather答案D解析推理推斷題。依據(jù)barometer