專題4.2.Unit4Doityourself單元測試卷（學(xué)生版）

Unit4Doityourself單元測試卷（考試時間;90分鐘試卷滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Tellthechildren_______unhealthyfood．It’sbadfortheirhealth．A．nottoeat B．noteating C．toeat D．eating2．Mrs.Brownisnice．Everydayshetriedtocook_______formeduringmystayinCanada．A．somethingdifferentB．a(chǎn)nythingdifferentC．differentanythingD．differentsomething3．—Jack，ismathsdifficulttolearninhighschool?—Sure．Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell_______hardwork．A．without B．through C．by D．with4．—Dad，whyshouldIstop_______putergames?—Foryourhealth，myboy．A．toplay B．playing C．play D．toplaying5．Thefamilyhadtostayatthehotel，_______itwasraininghard．A．because B．a(chǎn)lthough C．until D．unless6．_______Tom_______MaryspeaksgoodChinese，sotheycanmunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell．A．Neither；nor B．Notonly；butalso C．Both；and D．Either；or7．PEstands_______“PhysicalEducation”．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．up D．for8．Yourwordsmadeher_______．A．happily B．a(chǎn)ngrily C．crying D．a(chǎn)ngry9．Amobilephoneofthistypecoststoomuch．You’dbetter_______．A．wait B．waiting C．waited D．towait10．—Wouldyoupleasehelpmetotakethesebooksdownstairs?—_______．A．Yes，please B．Noproblem C．That’sright D．Let’sgo11．Here’ssometea_______you．A．in B．with C．for D．to12．—Don’tforget_______yourhistoryandpoliticsbookstomorrowmorning．—Thanks．Iwon’t．A．tobringing B．tobring C．bringing D．bring13．Wecan’tworkoutthephysicsproblem．Canyoutellus_______?A．howtodo B．whattodoit C．howtodoit D．whatshouldtodo14．—Ioftenhavehamburgersforlunch．—You’dbetternot．It’sbadforyou_______tomuchjunkfood．A．eat B．toeat C．eating D．a(chǎn)te15．It’simpolite_______others．A．laughsat B．tolaughat C．laughat D．laughingat二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)Amywasalittlegirl.Shelivednearafruitshopinthevillage.Theshopwas1byMr.Smith.OnedayMr.SmithsaidtoAmy,“Wouldyouliketoearn(賺)somemoney?”“Oh,yes,”repliedshe,“forIwantsomenewshoes,anddadhasno2tobuythemwith.”“Well,Amy,”saidMr.Smith,“therearesomefine3inMr.Green’sgarden,andhesaidthatanybodywasweletothem.Iwill4youthirteencents(美分)akilogramforallyouwillpickforme.”Amywasso5thatshedecidedtogotopickthegrapesassoonaspossible.Sheranhometogeta6atonce.Thenshethoughtshewouldliketoknowhowmuchmoneyshewouldget7shepickedfivekilograms.8thehelpofherpencil,shefoundoutthatshewouldgetsixtyfivecents.“ButsupposingIshouldpicktwelvekilograms,”thoughtshe,“9shouldIearnthen?”“Dearme,”shesaid,afterfiguring(計算)awhile,“Ishouldearnonedollarand10cents.”AmythenfoundoutwhatMr.Smithwouldpayherforfifty,ahundred,andtwohundredkilograms.Ittook11sometimetodothis,andthenitwassonearlunchtimethatshehadto12athomeuntilafternoon.Assoonaslunchwas13,shetookherbasketand14tothegarden.Someboyshadbeentherebeforelunch,andallthefinegrapeswerepicked.Asshewenthome,she15whatherteacherhadoftentoldher—“Doyourtaskatonce;thenthinkaboutit,”for“onedoerisworthahundreddreamers.”1.A.kept B.found C.made D.sold2.A.idea B.use C.money D.place3.A.apples B.bananas C.grapes D.pears4.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take5.A.sad B.worried C.interesting D.happy6.A.box B.basket C.bag D.bottle7.A.until B.although C.if D.whether8.A.With B.Under C.In D.On9.A.howlong B.howoften C.howmany D.howmuch10.A.fiftysix B.sixtyfive C.thirteen D.thirty11.A.him B.her C.me D.us12.A.pick B.cry C.make D.stay13.A.over B.away C.up D.off14.A.returned B.hurried C.sent D.belonged15.A.talkedabout B.talkedwith C.thoughtof D.thoughtover三、閱讀理解(共12小題；每小題1分，滿分12分)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)ATomwasahelpfulboy.EverySundaymorning,hewalkedtothenewspaperkiosk(報刊亭)atthesupermarkettobuyanewspaperforhisdad.Helikedtoleavethehouseearlyasitwasmorepeacefulthen,withfewercarsinthestreets.OneSundaymorning,whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket,hesawhisneighbour,oldMrs.Jackson.Shewaschoosingapplesatthefruitshop.Tomgreetedherandthenwenttogethisnewspaper.Ashewasleaving,TomsawMrs.Jacksonwalkinginfrontofhim.Herbaglookedveryheavy.“Wouldyoulikemetocarrythatforyou,Mrs.Jackson?”Tomasked.“Whatahelpfulboyyouare,Tom!Thankyou.Itisheavy,”shereplied.TompickeduptheheavybagandbeganwalkingslowlyhomewithMrs.Jackson.Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep.Then,justastheywereabouttocrosstheroad,itfelloffTom’shandanddroppedonthehardroad!“Oh,no!”criedTom.“Thefruitwillbesquashed(壓扁).”Mrs.Jacksonlookedintothebag.“Yes,thefruitdoeslookabitsquashed.Butdon’tworry,Tom.Ilikefruitjuice.I’lljustmakejuiceinstead.Callatmyhousethisafternoon.We’llhavesomedeliciouscoldfruitjuicetogether!”shesaidwithawidesmile.1.TomwenttothenewspaperkioskeverySundaymorningtobuyanewspaperfor______.A.hisdadB.hismumC.hisneighbourD.himself2.Mrs.Jacksonwas______whenTomarrivedatthesupermarket.A.readinganewspaper B.buyingsomeapplesC.carryingabigbasket D.makingsomejuice3.Theunderlinedsentence“Thebagseemedtogrowheavierwitheachstep”inthepassagemeans______.A.thebagbecameheavierandheavierontheirwayhomeB.TomwasstrongenoughtocarrythebageasilyC.Tomwastiredanddidn’twanttocarrythebaganymoreD.thebagwassoheavythatTomcouldn’tcarryiteasily4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthatMrs.Jacksonwill______intheafternoon.A.buysomedeliciousjuiceforTomB.sellthesquashedapplestoothersC.askTomtomakesomejuiceforherD.makesomejuiceandshareitwithTomBSixteenyearoldAmyMartinisonholidaywithherfamilyinSanDiego,California,intheUnitedStates.They’restayingattheCoronadoBayResortHotel.Afterlunch,Amyandherparentsaregoingswimminginthehotelpool.Thefourthmemberoftheirfamily,Martha,isgoingtotakeasurfingclass.Buthere’stheunusualthing:Marthaisadog.AttheCoronadoBayResortHotel,dogsandcatsarespecialguests.Forexample,MarthastaysinthesameroomwithAmyandherparents.Marthaalsohasherownbed.Cooksmakespecialmealsfordogsandcats.Andforrun,theanimalscangosurfing.Therearemanyanimalfriendlyhotelsaroundtheworld.Forexample,athotelsinItalyandMexico,therearediningroomsfordogsandcatswheretheycaneatspecialfood.AttheDevonHotelintheUnitedKingdom,dogscanexercise.Thentheycanrelaxinapoolforanimals.Stayingatthesehotelscostsextramoney.Itusuallycosts$200moreanight.Butmosthotelguestswithpetsarehappytopay.“Marthaisapartofourfamily,”saysAmyMartin.“Whenwetravel,sheeswithus.”1.WhoisMartha?A.AdogB.AcatC.Amy’sdollD.Anunusualperson2.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Unusualanimals B.HolidayactivitiesC.Amy’sfamily D.Animalfriendlyhotels3.IfyoustayattheDevonHotel,.A.youshouldpayextra B.you’llonlypay$200anightC.you’llonlypayforyourpet D.yourpetcanstayforfree4.Whichofthefollowinginformationcanbefoundinthispassage?①AnimalshavetheirownbedsattheCoronadoBayResortHotel.②CooksmakespecialfoodforanimalsattheCoronadoBayResortHotel.③DoctorswilltakecareofanimalsifnecessaryattheDevonHotel.④AnimalscandoexerciseattheDevonHotel.A.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①③④CA15yearoldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight(手電筒)gettingpowerfromtheholder'sbodyheatisgoinghometodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle’sinternationalsciencepetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthepetition.Winningthescienceandtechnologypetitionwas“asurprise”.Annsaid,“Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceonmyfuture.”Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors(晶體管).Ann’sprizeincludes$25,000anda“onceinalifetimeexperience”fromGoogleforherHollowFlashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend’sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn’tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries—HollowFlashlight.Inherproject,Annwrote“Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotcreateanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder’sbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.”AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatedtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopethatshecanfindawaytojoinherloveoffilmandsciencetogether.Thefourwinnerswerechosenfrom15finalpetitorsfromeightcountries.Thepetitionattractedthousandsofstudentsin120countries.1.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Technology.D.Advertisement.2.Thefirstparagraphiswrittentobea(n)________.A.introduction B.warning C.argument D.discussion3.Paragraph6mainlytellsus________.A.whatAnnsawinthePhilippines B.whyAnninventedHollowFlashlightC.howAnn’sfamilyencouragedherinterest D.whatprizeAnngotforHollowFlashlight4.Accordingtothepassage,welearn________.A.easytowintheinternationalsciencepetitionB.HollowFlashlightissafe,noiselessandcansaveenergyC.AnnhasmadeadecisiontobeascientistinthefutureD.fewpeopleareinterestedinhowAnncreatedtheflashlight四、詞匯檢測（共15小題,每小題1分，滿分15分）A)請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。1.TherearemanyEnglish______________(課程)forustochoose.2.Istherea____________(可能的)chanceofsuccess?3.Mymotherisill,soIhavetostayathome______________(代替)ofgoingtoschool.4.___________(曾經(jīng))welivedinLondon.5.Youmustactcarefullyaccordingtothese_______________(指示).請根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Heoftenmakessome__________(mistake)whenhewritesthelongsentence.2.1wanttomakeabirthdaycardbecausemycousin’sbirthdayis_________(e).3.You’retoo_________(patient)withher.She’sonlyachild.4.Wolvesare______________(active)duringthewinter.5.Therearemanyfresh___________(grape)ontheplate.Helpyourselves!6.Areyouableto_________(paint)thewholebuilding，Ann?No.Ineedyourhelp!Itisfarfromhere.Youhadbetter___________(take)ataxi.Ittookmoreorlessawholeday___________(clean)theceiling.9.Don’t___________(sleep)withthewindowsopenincoldwinter.10.Putupsome___________(color)picturesonLucy’sbedroomwall.C）根據(jù)下列句子，通過上下文，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。1.Sheaskedmetoa____________themeetingwithher.’2.Iwanttof___________theemptybottlewithsomeapplejuice.3.WhatdothelettersUNs__________for?UnitedNations.4.Theputerissuchausefult_____________.5.Canyouhelpmep____________thewallsblue?改寫句子（滿分5分）1.Youmakesomanymistakes.(改為否定祈使旬)________________________manymistakes.2.Wecanfinishtheworkintwohours.(改為一般疑問句)___________________finishtheworkintwohours?3.It’snotusualformetostudyallday.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)It________________formetostudyallday.4.Whydon’tyouehereearlier?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)You___________________hereearlier.5.Finally，theywonthematch.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_________________________，theywonthematch.六．完成句子（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.這個女孩不但漂亮，而且很友好。Thegirlis________________pretty________________friendly.2.例如，我正練習(xí)拉小提琴。________________,I’mpracticingplayingtheviolin.3.你為什么不把會議室收拾妥當(dāng)?Whydon’tyou________________themeetingroom?4.當(dāng)他們工作時，機(jī)器出故障了。Themachine________________whentheywereworking.5.請照這個式樣裁剪我的襯衫。Please________________myshirtaccordingtothispattern.七、閱讀填空（共20小題,每小題1分，滿分20分）A)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。InAmerica,manystudentsuseblogs（博客）asdiariesandplacestolookforadviceorfindhelp.It’sveryhot.Manystudentsaredoingit.“Iwriteaboutmyactivitieseveryday,funnythings,orquestionsinmylife,”saysMary,astudentatamiddleschool.Tom,astudentatahighschool,says,“Ilikepostingpicturesonmyblog.Postingpicturesisawaytomakemyblogmorebeautifulandmanypeoplelikethem.It’sawindowintomylifeinafunway.”Hehasbeenwritingtheblogforeightmonths.Studentslikewritingblogsbecausethey’reeasyand